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2021年6月山東省高職高專英語應(yīng)用能力考試試卷PartIListeningComprehension(15points,onepointeach)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.SectionA(5points)Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhear5shortdialogues.Attheendofeachdialogue,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Thedialogueandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDanddecidewhichisthebestanswer.A.ShewantstowatchTV.B.Shewilllistentomusic.C.Shewillrestathome.D.Sheintendstodosomeshopping.2.A.Shethinksthemanshouldplaymoresports.B.Shewantsthemantobuythewatchforher.C.Shewantstoknowwhereshecanbuyawatch.D.Sheisrecommendingakindofwatchtobuy.3.A.Themanshouldselltherecorder.B.Themanshouldbuytherecorderbymail.C.Themanshouldgiveup.D.Themanshouldrunaroundthetown.A.26dollars.B.15dollars.C.4dollars.D.11dollars.A.Shewantstobuysomepaper.B.Sheislookingforbedsheets.C.Sheisjustwindowshopping.D.Sheisaskingforsheetsofpaper.SectionB(5points)Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhear2conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,somequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationwillbespokentwice.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDanddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Conversation1A.Becausetheywantattention.B.Becausetheyarehomesick.C.Becausetheyfeelcold.D.Becausetheirparentstellthemto.A.Grey.B.Orange.C.Red,D.Yellow.Conversation2A.Tolookforagoodwatchforhiswife.Tobuyagiftforhiswifeontheirweddinganniversary.C.Tobuyadiamondringforhiswife'sbirthday.D.Tobuyabirthdaygiftforhiswife.A.Becauseheroldwatchwasalwaysslow.Becauseshehadtotakecareofhergrandmother.C.Becausesheneverusedanalarmclock.D.Becauseshealwaysoverslept.A.$2,000B.$2,500C.$2,250D.$2,750SectionC(5points)Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhearashortpassage.Thepassageisprintedonthetestpaper,butwithsomewordsmissing.Thepassagewillbereadtwice.Thefirstreadingisforyoutogetthegeneralidea.Duringthesecondreading,youarerequiredtochoosethebestwordsaccordingtowhatyouhear.Ifyouareayoungcollegestudent,mostofyourconcernsaboutyourhealthandhappinessinlifeareprobably__11__onthepresent.Basically,youwanttofeelgoodphysically,mentally,and__12__now.Youprobablydon'tspendmuchtimeworryingaboutthe__13__future,suchaswhetheryouwilldevelopheartdisease,or__14__,howyouwilltakecareofyourselfinyourretirementyears,orhowlongyouaregoingtolive.Suchthoughtsmayhavecrossedyourmindonceinawhilehowever,ifyouareinyourthirties,forties,fifties,orolder,suchhealthrelatedthoughtsarelikelytobecomeincreasingly__15__toyou.A.focusB.focusedC.focusingD.focuses12.A.emotionallyB.emotionalC.emotionD.motional13.A.diskB.discoC.distantD.distance14.A.cansB.cannelC.cancelD.cancer15.A.importantB.importedC.importanceD.exportedPartIIVocabularyandStructure(20points,onepointeach)Directions:Inthispart,thereare20incompletesentences.YouarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorphraseorexpressionfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,thenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.Iamsorrytotellyouthatthebookyouaskedforisnot .A.adaptableB.acceptableC.advisableD.available17.Insomeverycoldcountriespeoplebuild housestosaveenergy.especialB.especiallyC.specialD.specially18.Ialways startingearlyratherthanleavingeverythingtothelastminute.A.practiceB.performC.perfectD.prefer19.TherestaurantisbusyonSundays,soIwillphoneto atable.A.reserveB.deserveC.preserveD.observe allherfriendsagree,shewasunusuallywarm-h(huán)earted,lovingandgenerous.A.NowthatB.EvenifC.AlthoughD.AsHedrovetotheairportto Mr.DixonwhocametoseehimfromMexico.A.pickupB.pickoutC.callupD.calloutSheinsiststhathe improvehisoralEnglishbydoingalotofpractice.A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should23.Constructionoftherailwayshelpedtodevelopthenational .A.economicB.economicsC.economyD.economical24.Ifyoudon'tdeliverthegoodsbyFriday,wewillbebreakingthe .A.contrastB.contractC.contestD.contentFrankassuredmethatifIeverneededfinancialhelpIcouldalways him.A.turnoffB.turntoC.turndownD.turnintoThecompositionisnotwellwritten,and ,therearemanyspellingmistakesinit.A.moreoverB.anymoreC.moreoverD.nomore27.Thehotelwantsto itsbusinessbyaddingaswimmingpool.A.expandextendC.expendD.attend28.Nosoonerhadwereturnedhome itrained.A.thenB.thanC.whenD.asAlltheirattemptsto thechildfromtheburningbuildingwereinvain.A.regainB.recoverC.rescueD.remind30.IwouldhavecomesoonerbutI thatyouwerewaiting.A.haven'tknownB.hadn'tknownC.didn'tknownD.haveknown31.George,likeallboys, carsverymuch.A.likeB.arelikingC.likingD.likes32.Maryhasgotafullmarkinthetest.She veryhardallthetime.A.willworkB.musthaveworkedC.mayworkD.couldhaveworked33.Wemovedtothetown wecouldgotoseeourparentsoften.A.evenifB.incaseC.sothatD.asif34.Youshouldbethankfultohaveescapedwithonly injuries.A.minorB.minorityC.majorD.majorityAnincreasingnumberofpeoplecannow toeatoutside,thankstotheeconomicreforms.A.approveB.approachC.affectD.affordPartIIIReadingComprehension(1)(30points,twopointseach)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare3tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthematerialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5unfinishedstatementsorquestions,numbered36through40.ForeachstatementtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.“ButIjustpaid$1.69forthisbottleofwinelastweek.Howcomethepriceisnow$2.25?What'sgoingon?”Thereareatleastthreethingsgoingonthathavecausedthepriceofwinetorise.Allhavetodowiththesupplyanddemandfactorsofeconomics.Thefirstfactoristhatpeopledrinkingmorewinethaneverbefore.Thisdemandfor??morewinehasincreasedoverall(總體)winesalesinAmericaattherateof15percentayear.Thesecondfactoristhatthesupplyofwinehasstayedrelativelythesame,whichmeansthatthesamenumberofbottlesisproducedeachyear.Wineproducersaretryingtoopenupnewlandtogrowmoregrapes(葡萄).Butinatleastthreewineproducingareasoftheworld—France,Germany,andCalifornia—newvineyards(葡萄園)willnotbeavailableinthenearfuture.Winesareproducedinothercountries,suchasItaly,SpainandAustralia,butnoneofthesecountrieswillbeabletofillthedemandforgoodwines.Thethirdfactoristhatcostsofwineproductionareincreasing.Themenwhomakewineareaskingformoremoney,andthemachineryneededtopressthegrapesisbecomingmoreexpensiveWhenthedemandforsomethingisgreaterthanthesupply,pricesgoup.Whenproductioncosts,meaningthepriceoflaborandmachinery,rise,theproduceraddsthisincreasetothepriceofthewine.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatthespeakeris .A.askingaboutthepriceB.worryingaboutthepriceC.bargainingoverthepriceD.complainingaboutthepriceThethreefactorsmentionedinthepassagecause .A.thesalesofwinetoincreaseB.thepriceofwinetogoupC.theproductionofwinetodecreaseD.moreandmorepeopletodrinkwineThesupplyofwinehasremainedthesamepartlybecause .A.wineproducingcountriesareunwillingtoincreasetheirproductionB.newvineyardswillnotbeopenedupinsuchcountriesasAustraliaC.countrieslikeItalyandSpaincan'tsupplyenoughgoodwinesD.theproductionofwinebottleshasceasedtoincreaseWhatdoes“productioncosts”refertointhelastparagraph?A.Thepriceofgrapesandmachines.B.Thecostoflandandtransportation.C.Thepriceofwineandwinebottles.D.Thecostofmanpowerandequipment.Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassageisto .A.persuadepeopletodrinklesswineB.tellpeoplewheretogetthebestwineC.explainwhythepriceofthewineisrisingD.showthatwineispopularwithAmericansTask2Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5unfinishedstatementsorquestions,numbered41through45.ForeachstatementtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.IfyoueverwenttotheUnitedStatestostudyinacollegeorauniversity,oneofthefirstthingsyouwouldhavetodoistoopenacheckingaccount.Ifyouwenttoabanktoopenanaccount,youwouldprobablygothroughmostofthefollowingprocedures.Notallbankshavethesamerequirementsforopeningnewaccounts,ofcourse,andtheroutinemayvarysomewhat.FirstyouwouldgototheNewAccountDepartmentandfilloutasignaturecard.Inordertoopenanaccount,youwouldhavetoofferproofofyouridentity(身份).Apassportisoneofthebestkindsofidentificationtohave,butotherkindsareaccepted,oneofthemostcommonbeingaderiver'slicense.Youwouldneedtohaveapermanent(固定的)addressinthecity,andyouwouldalsobeaskedtosupplythenameofapermanentresidentwhoiswillingtorecommendyou.Forthispurposeyoucouldusethenameofyourlandlordorlandlady,forexample,orthenameoftheforeignstudentadvisorattheuniversity.Andlastbutnotleast,youwouldneedtobringsomecashwithyouinordertoopenyouraccount.Manybanksrequireaminimumcashdepositof$50.Theproceduresforopeningacheckingaccount .A.arecompletelythesameforallbanksarecompletelydifferentforallbanksvaryalittlefrombankstobankD.havetobeacceptedbythecustomersThefirststeptoopenanaccountisto A.proveyouridentityB.filloutyoursignaturecardpresentyourpassportD.showyourdriver'slicenseInordertoopenanaccount,youshould A.haveapermanentaddressB.beapermanentresidentC.beabletodriveD.haveaforeignstudentadvisorFromthispassagewecanknowthat .A.it'sverydifficulttoopenacheckingaccountinAmericaB.youmustalwayskeepatleast$50inyouraccountC.youmustdeposit$50atleastforopeninganaccountwhilestudyinginAmerica,youdon'tneedacheckingaccount45.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?Howmuchmoneyyoushoulddepositinabank.Whatidentificationyoushouldprovidetoopenanaccount.C.WhatyoushoulddowhenyoustudyinAmerica.D.Howyoucanopenacheckingaccount.Task3Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5unfinishedstatementsorquestions,numbered46through50.ForeachstatementtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Anapplicationletter---theletteryouwritetoapplyforajob---willprobablybethemostimportantkindofletteryouwilleverwrite.Verylikely,itisaletterthatyouwillwriteseveraltimes,asmostpeoplechangeemployersseveraltimesduringtheirbusinesscareers(生涯).Yourfirstjob,aswellaseachofthosethatfollow,ismostcertaintoinvolvesomewritingandsomeemployerslookuponanapplicationletterasanexcellentindicator(標志)ofanapplicant's(應(yīng)聘者)writingandcommunicationskills.Thepurposeofyourapplicationletter,whichshouldgotogetherwithyourresume,istogetyouanin-personinterviewwithemployer.Iftheletterisagoodone,itmostlikelywillachieveitsobjective.Thegeneralplanofanapplicationlettercloselymatchesthatofasalesletter.Foranapplicationletter,the“product”youaresellingconsistsofyourknowledge,yourskills,yourpersonality(個性) everythingaboutyouthatwillenableyoutoperformthejobtothesatisfactionoftheemployer.Asaresult,youmustunderstandtheemployer'sneeds,knowthespecificrequirementsofthejobyouareseeking,andknowwhatyouhaveto“sell”.Theword“those”(Line4,Para1)refersto .A.thejobsthelettersC.thetimesD.theemployersObviously,afteryouhavepresentedyourapplicationletter,youwill .A.handinacopyofyourresumeB.expectanin-personinterviewachieveyourobjectiveD.workfortheemployerAccordingtothepassage,yourapplicationletterisimportantbecause .A.itmeanshowexperiencedyouareitindicateshowhardyoucanworkitshowshowwellyoucancommunicateD.ittellshowsuccessfultheinterviewwillbeThewriterofthispassagecomparesanapplicationletterto .A.astrongpersonalityB.asatisfactoryskillC.anewproductD.asalesletterToensurethatthelettercansatisfytheemployer,youmust .A.knowhisneedsB.tellyourrequirementsC.showyourknowledgeD.getfamiliarwithhisproduct試卷二PartIIIReadingComprehension(2)(5points,onepointeach)Task4Directions:Thefollowingisawantedad.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtoanswerthequestions(No.51toNo.56)inthefewestpossiblewords.TheanswersshouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.DearSirs,I'mwritingtoconfirmthelossofmycreditcard.Itelephonedyourofficeearliertoday.Thedetailsofmycardareasfollows.It'sanApexSilvercardinthenameofPaulAnderson.Thecreditcardnumberis*****.IhavehadanApexCardsince1994.Thiscardisvalid(有效的)fromAugust2007toAugust2009.Ilostthecardyesterdayatabout8:30intheevening.TheonlycaseIusedthecardyesterdaywastobuythreedictionariesatDillon'sBookstoreinOxfordStreet.Byaccident,Ileftthecardattheshop.WhenIre
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