2019-2020學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古集寧（西校區(qū)）高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題 Word版

集寧西校區(qū)2019—2020學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末考試高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題本試卷滿(mǎn)分為120分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘第I卷（選擇題共70分）第一部分：閱讀理解(共二節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)：閱讀:閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）AWeletoHolkerHall&GardensVisitorInformationHowtoGettoHolkerByCar:FollowbrownsignsonA590fromJ36,M6.Approximatetraveltimes:Windermere-20minutes,Kendal-25minutes,Lancaster-45minutes,Manchester-1hour30minutes.ByRail:TheneareststationisCark-in-CartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth,LancasterandPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&airports.OpeningtimesSunday-Friday(closedonSaturday)11:00am-4:00pm,30thMarch-2ndNovember.AdmissionChargesHall&GardensGardensAdults?12.00?8.00Groups?9.00?5.50SpecialEventsProducers'Market13thAprilJoinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecipeideas.HolkerGardenFestival30thMayTheeventcelebratesits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingardening.NationalGardenDay28thAugustHolkeronceagainopensitsgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.WinterMarket8thNovemberThisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetentertainment.1.HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?A.20minutesB.25minutesC.45minutesD.90minutes2.HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisitHall&Gardens?A.?12.00B?9.00C.?8.00D.?5.503.Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwanttoseealivemusicshow?A.Producers'MarketB.HolkerGardenFestivalC.NationalGardenDayD.WinterMarketBAgoodmodernnewspaperisanextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisunusualforwhatitcontains:thenewsfromlocalcrimetointernationalpolitics,fromsportstobusinesstofashiontoscience,andthementsandspecialfeatures(特寫(xiě))aswell,fromeditorialpagetofeaturearticles,frominterviewstocriticismofbooks,art,theatre,andmusic.Anewspaperisevenmoreunusualforthewayonereadsitneverpletely,neverstraightthroughbutalwaysbyjumpingfromheretothere,inandout,glancingatonepiece,readinganotherarticleallthewaythrough,orreadingjustafewparagraphsofthenext.Agoodmodernnewspaperoffersavarietytoattractmanydifferentreaders,butfarmorethananyonereaderisinterestedin.Whatbringsthisvarietytogetherinoneplaceisitstopicality,thatis,itsimmediaterelationtowhatishappeninginyourworldandyourlocalitynow.Butthisimmediacyandthespeedofproductionthatgoeswithitalsomeanthatmuchofwhatappearsinanewspaperhasnomorethantemporaryvalue.Forallthesereasons,notwopeoplereallyreadthesamepaper:whateachpersondoesistoputtogether,outofthepagesofthatday'spaper,hisownselectionandorder,hisownnewspaper.Forallthesereasons,readingnewspapersefficiently,whichmeansgettingwhatyouwantfromthemwithoutmissingthingsyouneedbutwithoutwastingtime,demandsskillandself-awareness(自知)asyouchangeandapplythetechniquesofreading.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“topicality”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Widecoverage.B.SpeedinreportingnewsC.VariousstyleD.Popularityamongreaders.5.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhynotwopeoplereallyreadthesamenewspaperisthat_____.A.peopleareinterestedinthesamekindofnewsB.differentpeoplepreferdifferentnewspapersC.peoplescanforthenewstheyareinterestedinD.peoplehavedifferentviewsaboutwhatagoodnewspaperis6.Agoodnewspaperoffers“avariety”toreadersbecause______.A.readersliketoreaddifferentnewspapersB.ithastocoverthingsthathappeninacertainlocalityCreadersaredifficulttopleaseD.ittriestoservedifferentreaders7.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe“______”.A.ThecharacteristicsofagoodnewspaperB.TheimportanceofagoodnewspaperC.GoodnewspapersandbadnewspapersD.SomeadviceonhowtoreadanewspaperCThere’snothinglikeagoodnight’ssleep—butwhatdoesthatreallymean?Itturnsoutthattheanswerdependsnotonlyonyourage,butalsoonyourlifestyle.Somepeopleareproductiveandhappywithfewerhoursofsleep,whileothersneedmore.Still,expertscandetermineguidelinesthatworkformostpeople.TheNationalSleepFoundationresearchedthetopicandgavenewremendations.Thefoundationacknowledgesthatsleepneedswillvary—lifestyleandstressshouldbetakenintoconsideration—buttheirremendationsofferageneralguideline.Forexample,teenagersneed8-10hours’sleepeveryday.Tocreatetheremendations,somesleepandmedicalexpertsreviewed312articlesfromjournalspublishedduringthelastdecade.Thisisthefirsttimethataprofessionalorganizationhasdevelopedage-specificremendedsleepdurationbasedonasystematicreviewoftheworldscientificliterature.Alackofsleepcanbelinkedtoweightgain,becausethatcausesanincreaseinappetite,accordingtothefoundation.Itcanalsohaveseriousconsequencesonthebrain.Peoplewhodonotgetenoughsleepareatincreasedriskofdepression,andcanendangerothers.Thosewhobeesleepywhiledriving,forexample,riskboththeirlivesandthelivesofthosearoundthem.Researchersalsohavefoundinthepastthattoomuchsleepcanhavenegativeeffects.Lowsocioeconomicstatus(收入水平低)anddepressionreportedlyaresignificantlyassociatedwithlongersleep.However,expertsnowadaysfindthatresearchonoversleepingisstillunconvincingandneedsmoreattention.Currently,thereisnostrongevidencethatsleepingtoomuchhashealthconsequences.Thereis,however,laboratoryevidencethatshortsleepdurationoffourtofivehourshasnegativeconsequences.Weneedsimilarlaboratorystudiestodeterminewhetherlongsleepdurationresultsinphysiologicalchangesthatcouldleadtodiseasebeforewemakeanyremendationsagainstsleepextension.8.Whatcanbelearnedaboutsleepingtime?A.ThetimeyouneedforsleepisrelatedtoyourstateofmindB.Experts’guidelinesforsleepingtimeapplytoallthepeopleC.Thelessyousleep,themoreproductiveyouareD.Themoreyousleep,themoreenergeticyouare9.HowdidtheNationalSleepingFoundationdotheresearch?A.ByinterviewingdifferentpeopleB.ByreadinglotsofarticlesC.ByconsultingotherexpertsD.Bydoingsystematicexperiments10.Whatwillpeoplewithoutenoughsleepprobablydoaccordingtotheresearch?A.LosesomeweightB.EatmorefoodC.DreamduringtheirsleepD.Drivefasterthanusual11.WhatcanbelearnedfromParagraphFour?A.ToomuchsleepmayresultinsocialchangesB.ResearchersnowagreewiththoseinthepastC.MoreresearchonoversleepingisneededD.ResearchonoversleepingisquiteconvincingDFirstaidisemergencycareforavictimofsuddenillnessorinjuryuntilmoreskilfulmedicaltreatmentisavailable.Itmaysavealifeorimprovecertainvitalsignsincludingthepulse,temperature,aclearairway(氣道),andbreathing.Inminoremergencies,firstaidmaypreventavictims’conditionfromturningworseandproviderelieffrompain.Firstaidmustbeadministeredasquicklyaspossible.Inthecaseofthecriticallyinjured,afewminutescanmakeadifferencebetweenpleterecoveryandlossoflife.First-aidmeasuresdependuponavictim'sneedsandtheprovider’slevelofknowledgeandskill.Knowingwhatnottodoinanemergencyisasimportantasknowingwhattodo.Improperlymovingapersonwithaneckinjury,forexample,canleadtopermanentspinal(脊柱的)injuryandparalysis(癱瘓).Despitethevarietyofinjuriespossible,severalprinciplesoffirstaidapplytoallemergencies.Thefirststepistocallforprofessionalmedicalhelp.Thevictim,ifconscious(有意識(shí)的),shouldbereassuredthatmedicalaidhasbeenrequested,andaskedforpermissiontoprovideanyfirstaid.Next,assessthescene,askingotherpeopleortheinjuredperson’sfamilyorfriendsaboutdetailsoftheinjuryorillness,anycarethatmayhavealreadybeengiven,andpre-existingconditionssuchasdiabetes(糖尿病)orhearttrouble.Thevictimshouldbecheckedforamedicalbracelet(醫(yī)用手環(huán))orcardthatdescribesspecialmedicalcondition.Unlesstheaccidentbeesunsafeorthevictimmaysufferfurtherinjury,donotmovethevictim.Firstaidrequiresrapidassessmentofvictimstodeterminewhetherlife-threateningconditionexists.Onemethodforevaluatingavictim'sconditionisknownbytheacronym(首字母縮寫(xiě)詞)ABC,whichstandsfor:A—Airway:Isitopenandclear?B—Breathing:Isthepersonbreathing?Look,listenandfeelforbreathing.C—Circulation:Isthereapulse?Isthepersonbleedingexternally?Checkskincolourandtemperatureforadditionalindicationsofcirculationproblems.12.FirstaidmaybringaboutallthefollowingresultsEXCEPT_______.A.savingavictim’slifeB.preventingavictim’sconditionfromgettingworseC.relievingavictimfrompainD.helpingapersonavoidsuddenillnessorinjury13.Beforeweofferfirstaidtoavictim,itisveryimportantforusto_______.A.makesurewhattodoandwhatnottodoB.refertoallkindsofhandbooksonfirstaidC.removetheringorbracelethemaybewearingD.takehimtohospitalatonce14.Whengivingfirstaidtoavictim,youshouldfirstofall______.A.removehimfromtheaccidentsceneB.turnhimoverC.callforprofessionalmedicalhelpD.examinehimcarefully15.Youmayassessavictim’sconditionbyallthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.checkingwhetherthereisapulseB.looking,listeningandfeelingforbreathingC.replacinghismedicalbraceletorcardD.examiningwhethertheairwayisopenandclear第二節(jié)：七選五(共5小題每小題2分滿(mǎn)分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteady,gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.16,buythebest-fitting,best-builtrunningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodouble-checkthefit.17.Asalways,youshouldstretch(伸展)atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.18,itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.19.Aftertwoweeks,starttimingyourself.20.Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter,youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetherace.A.AftersixdaysB.ForagoodmarathonrunnerC.BeforeyoubeginyourtrainingD.Witheachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmileE.Iftheystillfeelgood,youcanbeginrunninginthemF.TimespentforpreparationraisesthequalityoftrainingG.Nowyouarereadytofigureoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime第二部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分)Todaymysondidn’tfeelwellandcamehomefromschoolearly.Idecidedtotakehimtolunch.Ontheway,hesawawomanpushinghercartalongthestreet.Hesaidtome,“Mom,she’swearingbaseballcleats（夾板）as21,IjustwishImadeenoughmoneytobeableto22apairoffortableshoesfor23Iseethatdoesn’thaveshoes.”Wedrovetoashoppingcenterandhewentinside.He24thoughtoutwhathe’dget.He25themostfortableandthelongestlastingshoesthatwouldkeepher26too.He27twopairs:athleteshoesandalsobootsforthewinter,alongwithasixpackofsocks.Wedrovebacktofindherandgiveherthis28.Ihadnointentionoftakinga29butIwasholdingmyphoneasIsawherreachupto30him.ItchokedmeupandIcouldn’t31thatmoment.IopenedthecameraasquicklyasIcouldand32it.Itbroughttearstomyeyesashehuggedherandthenhelpedher33thetagsandputthemon.Hequietlygotbackintothe34andhesatthereforaminuteorso.Whenhelookedoveratmehesaid,“Mom,todayisherbirthday.Shewasso35.”Hedidn’taskquestionsortalk36abouthersituation.Hesimply37.Hetookbasicallyoneweekofhispayandmadethislady’sbirthday38.Ichallengeeveryonetolovea39withthe40ofachild.Showpassionandgivewhatyoucan.Itdoesn’thavetobealot.21．A．sticksB．clothesC．bagsD．shoes22．A．buyB．sellC．grabD．make23．A．someoneB．everyoneC．nobodyD．her24．A．roughlyB．quicklyC．carefullyD．lately25．A．wantedB．gainedC．leftD．guessed26．A．coolB．warmC．prettyD．graceful27．A．passedB．presentedC．choseD．watched28．A．goodsB．giftC．decorationD．donation29．A．seatB．placeC．messageD．picture30．A．hugB．touchC．holdD．catch31．A．noticeB．recordC．describeD．miss32．A．a(chǎn)imedB．a(chǎn)ttractedC．capturedD．fixed33．A．takeoffB．takeoutC．takeoverD．takedown34．A．shopB．carC．stationD．cinema35．A．surprisedB．interestedC．pleasedD．bored36．A．positivelyB．pitifullyC．honestlyD．negatively37．A．laughedB．wishedC．caredD．worried38．A．meaninglessB．specialC．trueD．popular39．A．strangerB．friendC．relativeD．member40．A．performanceB．behaviorC．innocenceD．Taste第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共50分）第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每空一詞，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia'sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop41(attract)So42wasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch.I43(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe44(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback45mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,46IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter47(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude48(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchcentreinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedbyitsmother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew49(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,50otheriswithmum—sheneversuspects.第二部分：短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文．文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞．刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞．注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．Yesterday,IsawtheoldladyfalldownwhenIwashurryingtoschool.Iwasabouttohelpherupwhileapasser-bystopme,sayingthatImightbeaccusedofknockingherdown.Heardhiswords,Ibegantohesitateandslowdownmysteps.Atthemoment,anotherstudent,thatsaweverything,wentuptohelp.Theoldladysaidnothingbutlotsofthanktothegoodboy.Ifeltashamed.Asisknowntoall,helpothersisforeveragoodvirtue.Eventhoughsomeoldpeoplebehaveimproper,wecan'tletittodisappear.IhavemademymindthatIwillreachoutmyhandwithouthesitationnexttime.第三部分：書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分25分)假定你是李華，你校外教David對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化很感興趣。本周將邀請(qǐng)著名書(shū)法家沈鵬到校舉行書(shū)法講座。請(qǐng)你給David發(fā)一封電子郵件，邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)參加講座并介紹講座的有關(guān)事宜。要點(diǎn)：1.講座時(shí)間:11月11日(星期六)上午8:00-11:00;2.講座地點(diǎn):藝術(shù)樓演講大廳;3.活動(dòng)安排:聽(tīng)講座，討論及提問(wèn)，觀摩名家即興創(chuàng)作等。注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右；題目中給出的三個(gè)要點(diǎn)必須在郵件中向?qū)Ψ酵ㄖ健？蛇m當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:書(shū)法calligraphy;書(shū)法家-calligrapher;即興表演improvise____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________