2020版高考英語(yǔ)(人教版)新探究大一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)：必修2 Unit 4 課后達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè) 含答案解析

(建議用時(shí)：分鐘)Ⅰ閱讀理解A(2019·重調(diào))A－yearolddogKelseyhaspraisedasafortosavelifeherownerslippedinthesnowTheman,Bob,helefthisMichiganonYearsEvetocollectfirewood.aofonlyseveralBobwasjustjohns(outside,althoughthewasaround－℃.

秋褲),aandslipperswhenAftertheheunabletheFortunately,assistance.“Iwasfornearestis400away,anditwas：30pmBob“myKelseyBynextmorning,mywasandItyellforbutKelseydidntbarking．Kelseyskepthimwarmbylyingofhim.Shelickedhisandawake.“KelseyleftmyBob“IknewItanditwasmychoiceto．hoursinthefreezingcoldday.finallylostconsciousness,hisdogFinally,thediscoveredhim：．onYear’sDayandcalledonce.arrivedinhospital,hisbody21℃However,werefindthatdidnthave瘡.TheybelievedwasbecauseofKelseysdeterminationtoDr.ChaimColen,thewhotreatedBob,said,wasvery

“canandsaidhewas”gratefultobothandhisKelsey.“TheyTheytrulyheroes”【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】KelseyBob，，．WhathappenedBobNewYear．Heleftalonein．Hepraisedforsavingadog．Hebrokeneckcouldnt．HeheardneighborforC解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“inthesnowandhisneck”及第三段中的Aftertheheunablein知Bob在地中滑倒傷到了脖子不動(dòng)了。故選項(xiàng)．WhydidKelseykeepbarking?．．-1-．Bob．seekD解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“nextmorning,mywasItyellforhelp,Kelseyt．”可推知，Kelsey一叫的目的是找人來(lái)幫助主，選D項(xiàng)．HowdoesDr.ChaimColenfeelaboutA．C．

B．D．A解析理判斷題倒數(shù)第二段中的“Colen,thewhotreatedsaid,‘Animalshisreallywasfortunate”可知ChaimColen醫(yī)認(rèn)為動(dòng)物能提供幫，的救了，因此生認(rèn)為Kelsey是幫助的，故選A項(xiàng)。．Whatforthetext?．ANeck－．TheMagicNight．a(chǎn)WinterNight．C解析題歸納題讀全文內(nèi)容并根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“However,surprisedfindthathedidnthaveany凍).Theyitwasbecauseofdetermination．”知Bob寒冷的夜里衣著單薄卻沒(méi)有任何凍瘡是因?yàn)樗墓酚皿w不停地溫暖項(xiàng)冬夜里的溫”作文章標(biāo)題最合適。B(2019·沈質(zhì)量監(jiān))Encouraging興)heUnitedEmirateshascomeupwithplantoprovidedrinkingwaterforthestate’scitizens.ThetodragicebergsgulfcoastordertoitsThetosourceblocksoficefromHeardIsland,600milesoffcoastAntarctica.Itwilltransportthem5，toUAE.Oneicebergprovideforonemillionoverfiveaccordingtothecompany.Thecompany’sdirectorsaystheyhavealreadytravelledtransportationrouteandcheckedpossibilityoftheaccordinginNeSpeakingcallingtheUAEProject,AbdullahMohammadSulaimanAIsaid,“WetheandWewillstarttheatofWeitmainlyforwater.ItcouldgoodforandtheweatherTheUAEiscountriesintheworld,duetoitsaridclimate,whichlessfourofrainfallperyear.that,itthandoublethenationalaverage,puttingthecountryatsevereriskdroughtsoverthe25years.icebergmoregallonsofaccordingtothecompany.icebergtakesalongtimetomelt80percentofitunderthewater,whilethewhiteicereflectssunlightanddeflects(使轉(zhuǎn)向)Blocksoficewillbeintanks,beingprocessed.-2-

“ThisintheworldAIShehi【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】．WhataboutUAE．ItwillhelpUAEharvest．Itwilltoboomin．ItwillputtheUAEsevereriskof．ItwillchangeintheUAE.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中“Thetodragicebergsgulfcoastinordertoitswater．可知，這個(gè)項(xiàng)目會(huì)給阿聯(lián)酋來(lái)淡水。故選A項(xiàng)。．WherecouldblockofcomeATheAtlanticOcean.C．

B．D．HeardD解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中“ThetoblocksofIsland,theofmainland這個(gè)公司計(jì)劃從上取冰山。在句中表示“從……獲得。．offollowingtheAThelocalpeople.C．

B．D．Tourism.B解節(jié)理解題據(jù)文中第二段中Oneicebergenoughwaterforonefiveyears和第三段中“Itgoodandtheweather．可，山可以為人們帶來(lái)淡水，這項(xiàng)目對(duì)旅游業(yè)和氣候也有，合題目要求可知選B項(xiàng)．mentionstheofinthetoshow．theprocessofproject．thepossibilityof．thepurposeofcompany．thecommentsontheschemeB解理判斷題據(jù)后一段中提到的冰山含有量的水且融化需要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)結(jié)Blockswillingiantbeing知作者在該段提及冰的特性意在表明該計(jì)劃的可實(shí)施性故選B項(xiàng)Ⅱ七選五(2019·合質(zhì)量檢)collegeforissoYoushouldageneralofwhatyouwantdonTheideacanyouwhatfitsyourneedsbest.．a(chǎn)boutmajoryouwantstudyincollege.Ifknowlookcollegesthatyourmajor.．thinkcarefullymajorandinterestschoosing-3-WherecollegeisAnyoneyouthelocationisnimportantislying.．________，schoolsincoldareas.Ifyoulookforwardinpublishingindustry,YorkmaybeyourbestIfparentsstayclosetotconsideraplaneticketabouthowafford.parentspayingforyourIfso,arewillingspend?DoFinancialaidscholarshipsbuttonanything.youwillingintodebtschool?．________，theseallforyou.MakesureyouregoingtotimewithThecoolcollegethatdifferentdifferentofpeople.Forthethingingetwhereyoutoyourtimeyoutoitwith.．surethepeopleyou’rewithforyearsyourofpeople.．Iftlike．Beforeyoufalllovewitha．islearningwhatlove．Youdbetterchoosemajorthatispopular．collegewithpeopleyoulike．Remember,aboveitpeoplethatplaces．Theseguidelineswillhelpyoufigureoutyouwantgo【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】文是一篇說(shuō)明。文章中列舉了幾項(xiàng)選擇大學(xué)必須考慮的因素。．解析：通讀全文可，此處統(tǒng)領(lǐng)下文要講幾個(gè)因素“這些指導(dǎo)原則會(huì)幫助你弄清你想去什么大學(xué)”，承接上句“這個(gè)想會(huì)指引你找到最能滿足你的需求的大”，引出下文選擇大學(xué)須考慮的幾個(gè)因素，故選G項(xiàng)C解析此首句要先考慮自己想學(xué)的專業(yè)又根據(jù)“Sothinkcarefullyyourmajorchoosingone．可知，C項(xiàng)大是關(guān)于學(xué)你喜歡的東西”銜接上下文，故選C項(xiàng)．解析：此段首句明確說(shuō)選大學(xué)時(shí)要考慮大學(xué)的地理位置項(xiàng)你如果不喜歡寒冷天和地理位置有關(guān)，且和后面“遠(yuǎn)離寒冷地區(qū)的學(xué)”接緊密。．解析：此段首句講選大學(xué)還要考慮自己所能承擔(dān)的然后列舉了幾個(gè)需要考慮的問(wèn)，由此可知，喜歡上一所大學(xué)之前，些都是你必須要考慮的因素。故選B。F解此段句明確說(shuō)在大學(xué)里要與合適的人在一起項(xiàng)了的重要作用上文“thefirstthinginyouryougetspenditwith”呼，符合語(yǔ)境。Ⅲ短文改錯(cuò)(2019·鄭一中第學(xué)期摸)IhaveLilyisoneofWehaveplayingbeforeweyoung.Sheisprettygirlthatpeoplemeet“Oh,howlovely”Lilyisveryeveningtwoago,mumsentmetosaltdownstair.IwasbackontheIsuddensawblackbehindIfrighteningOnthatveryLilycame.Sherushedloudlyuntilitdisappeared.home答案：-4-IhavemanyLilyoneofWehaveplaying

before①since

wewereishimsuch∧prettygirlpeoplemeet，theyalwayssay,“l(fā)ovely”.Lilyverybrave.②③Onemysentmetobuysomesalt

downstairsugar.Ibackon④⑤