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2022-2023學(xué)年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout
2.Sheisagirlof().A.eighteen-years-old
B.eighteen-year-old
C.eighteen
D.eighteenyears
3.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.
A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto
4.()inthedaytimeisnotgoodforyou.Youmaynotsleepwellatnightandfeeltiredthenextday.
A.SleptB.SleepsC.HavesleptD.Sleeping
5.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an
6.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No,Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired
7.Wefound()necessarytoprotecttheenvironment.A.itB.thisC.thatD.what
8.---CanyoutellmehowmanyEnglishwordsyou()sofar?---About2500,Ithink.
A.arelearningB.havelearnedC.wouldlearnD.learned
9.Twenty-fourdividedbyeightisequalto_____.A.sixteenB.thirty-twoC.onehundredandninety-twoD.three
10.Peopleinthissmalltownarequite()tostrangerstheyalwaystrytohelpoutwhenstrangersareintrouble.A.carefulB.friendlyC.honestD.successful
11.MrsGreenwithhertwochildrenoften________tothemuseum.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing
12.Pleasetellher()athomeonSaturday.A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying
13.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking
14.Weboughta_____houseinthecountrybecausethereairthereisfreshandclean.A.newredwooden
B.rednewwooden
C.woodenrednew
D.redwoodennew
15.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk
16.IknewIhadnotstudiedenoughassoonasI_____theexamquestion.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.wasseeing
17.Girlsusedtotakefeweradvancedmathcoursesthanboysbutnowtheyaretakingjust().A.asmuchB.somuchC.asmanyD.somany
18.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound
19.Itisverykind________youtogiveussomeadvice.A.onB.forC.ofD.in
20.Besuretowritetous,()?A.willyouB.aren"tyouC.canyouD.mustn"tyou
二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、漢譯英(5題)27.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開個(gè)賬戶。
28.說話前要考慮仔細(xì)。
29.我即將完成第二年的學(xué)習(xí)。
30.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
31.有些種類的美國食品現(xiàn)在在中國越來越受歡迎。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Accordingtothesign,Jackshouldbecarefulbecause________.A.theremaybeelectricontheequipment
B.thereisalighteningintheequipment
C.theoperationmaygetelectricshock
33.AllthegoodsinGreenGardenShoppingCentrewillhave50%-70%between_________.A.10:00-22:00B.9:00-22:00C.10:00-21:00
34.Youcanbuyburgersin________.A.McDonaldB.theschoolC.countryside
35.Whatcanthekangaroodoeverymorning?A.Drink.
B.Gotothegarden.
C.EnjoydeliciousbreadandwatchTV.
36.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere
B.youcangetinfromhere
C.youcanenterfromhere
五、翻譯(10題)37.中國將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。
38.Thereusedtobemanytreesaroundourschool.
39.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.
40.Thefishinthepondhavediedoutbecausethewaterwaspollutedseriously.
41.WemetbychanceontheshiptoWuhan.
42.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
43.Donotputtheemptybottleinsidetheroomandthrowthemintotherubbishbin.
44.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourafter-schoolactivities.
45.ItwasalongtimebeforeIfellasleep.
46.Hereisasmallgiftforyou.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.TraderscarriedallkindsofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Silk.B.Cloth.C.Gold.D.Tea.
48.Whichofthefollowingis
TRUE?A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
49.In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera(照相機(jī)).Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(攝影術(shù))wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpictureoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographers.Hetookmanypictureofgreatpeople.Thepicturewereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcookiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof().A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow
50.WhyisBill’sbagfulloffruitandcakeswhenhegetstoschool?A.Hebuysthemonhiswaytoschool.
B.Hemakesthechildrengivethemtohim.
C.Hefindsthemintheshops.
D.Hisparentsbuythemforhim.
51.Mostoftheseflatsare_______.A.withincitylimits
B.nearindustrialareas
C.onthesuburbsofthecity
D.insidethebusinessdistricts
52.Studentscanlearnhowto_________accordingtotheinformationinthetable.A.makeavideo
B.writeareportonDrama
C.playbasketball
D.surftheInternetsafely
53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
54.Theoldwomansaidthatthepeasantwoman’shandswerebeautifulthanthethreeladies’because().A.shelikeddarkhandsbetterthanwhitehands
B.thepeasantwomangaveherhalfacake
C.herhandshadworkedhardtoprovidefoodforpeople
D.thethreeladiesdidn’tgiveheranythingtoeat
55.Itwas()whophonedthepolice.A.MissAnneScott
B.herhusband
C.atallyoungman
D.herneighbours
56.4()A.drinkB.breakC.restD.look
參考答案
1.B
2.C
3.B
4.D白天睡覺對(duì)你不好,你可能晚上睡不好,第二天就會(huì)覺得累。
5.Aplaythepiano演奏樂器前面要加the。
6.D你將開車去參加聚會(huì)嗎?——不,我的車正在被維修。
7.A我們發(fā)現(xiàn)保護(hù)環(huán)境是有必要的。
8.B你能告訴我倒目前為止你學(xué)了多少英語單詞了嗎?——我認(rèn)為大約2500個(gè)??疾闀r(shí)態(tài),到目前為止,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。選B。
9.D24/8=3選D
10.B這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上的人對(duì)陌生人很好,當(dāng)陌生人遇到麻煩時(shí),他們總是設(shè)法幫助他們。
11.C句意:Green夫人和她的倆個(gè)孩子經(jīng)常去博物館。當(dāng)主語后面有with引導(dǎo)的詞組時(shí),其后的謂語動(dòng)詞形式要取決于主語本身的形式。此題中MrsGreen作主語是單數(shù)形式,另外often常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。
12.B請(qǐng)告訴她周六呆在家里。tellsb.todosth.告訴某人干某事。
13.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。
14.A
15.A學(xué)生們能說流利的英語和中文。
16.B
17.C
18.B考查詞語辨析。voiceone'sopinion意為“發(fā)表意見”。announce意為“宣布,宣告”,sound意為“聽起來”,declare意為“宣布,宣告”
19.C句意:你真是太好了給了我們一些建議。It’s+adj(形容詞)+ofsb.todosth.此句型中形容詞主要是描述某人的品德特征類的詞語,表示人的某種品質(zhì)特征。故選C。
20.A一定要給我們寫信,好嗎?
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
24.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
26.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
27.Letmetypeinyouraddressandthenopentheaccount.
28.Thinkitoverbeforeyouspeak.
29.I’mfinishingmysecondyearofstudies.
30.大多數(shù)人臉紅,害羞時(shí)會(huì)斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地說話。但是有些人變得非常害羞,以至于他們不會(huì)去餐館,因?yàn)樗麄兲o張去點(diǎn)餐和付錢了。有些人害怕結(jié)識(shí)新朋友,所以他們很少出門。這種羞怯對(duì)一個(gè)人來說是不好的。如果害羞并不能阻止你做你想做的事情,那么害羞并不是什么大問題。一些專家說害羞的人更聰明,因?yàn)樗麄兿氲枚?,說得少。害羞的人也善于與他人合作,因?yàn)樗麄儠?huì)為他人著想。歷史上的一些偉人也很害羞。
31.SomekindsofAmericanfoodhavenowbecomemoreandmorepopularinChina.
32.C從圖中可以看出不安全操作時(shí)可能會(huì)觸電,故選C。
33.A營業(yè)時(shí)間為10:00—22:00,故選A。
34.A可
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