2019年英語新必修三講義Unit2SectionⅠWarmingUpReading-Pre-reading

Sometimespeoplewanttoknowwhattypeoffoodishealthy，andwhatkindoffoodmayhurtourhealth.TheUnitedDepartmentofAgriculturehaspreparedasmallbooktohelppeoplelearnaboutwhichtypesoffoodsarethehealthiesttoeat.Thebookdescribessixbasicfoodgroups：meat，dairyproductsthingsmadefrommilk，grains，fruitsandvegetables.Thelastgroupisfat，oilandsweets.Asaresultofyearsofresearch，weknowthattoomuchfatisbadforourhealth.Forexample，Americanseatalotofmeatandonlyasmallamountofgrains，fruitsandvegetables.Becauseofthis，theyoftengetcancerandheartdisease.InJapan，ontheotherhand，peopleeatlargeamountsofgrainsandverylittlemeat.Theyalsohaveaverylowrateofcancerandheartdisease.Infact，theJapaneselivelongerthanpeopleinanyothercountry.Unfortunately，whenJapanesepeoplemovetotheUnitedStates，therateofheartdiseaseandcancerincreasesastheirdietchanges.What'smore，ashamburgersandotherhigh-fatfoodsbecomecommoninJapan，therateofheartdiseaseandcancerisincreasingthereaswell.PeoplearealsoeatingmoremeatanddairyproductsinothercountriessuchasCubaandHungary.It'snosurprisethatthediseaserateinthesecountriesisincreasingalongwiththechangeindiet.Therefore，doctorseverywhereadvisepeopletoeatmoregrains，fruitsandvegetables，andeatlessmeatanddairyproducts.Section_ⅠWarmingUp&Reading—Pre-readingeq\a\vs4\al([原文呈現(xiàn)])eq\a\vs4\al([讀文清障])COMEANDEATHERE(1)WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurant①feelingveryfrustrated②.Ithadbeenaverystrangemorning.Usuallyhegotupearlyandpreparedhismenuofbarbecued③mutton④kebabs⑤，roast⑥pork,stir-fried⑦vegetablesandfriedrice⑧.Thenbylunchtime⑨t(yī)heywouldallbesold.Bynowhisrestaurantoughtto⑩befullofpeople.Butnottoday!Whywasthat?Whatcouldhavehappened?？Hethoughtof?hismutton,beefandbacon?cookedinthehottest,finestoil?.Hiscolawassugary?andcold,andhisicecreamwasmadeof?milk,creamanddeliciousfruit.“Nothingcouldbebetter?，”hethought.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurryingby?.“Hello,LaoLi，”hecalled.“Yourusual？?”ButLiChangseemednottohear.Whatwasthematter?Somethingterriblemusthavehappened?ifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.WangPengfollowedLiChangintoasmallnewrestaurant.Hesawasigneq\o(○,\s\up1(21))atthedoor.eq\o(○,\s\up1(22))Tiredofeq\o(○,\s\up1(23))allthatfat?Wanttoloseweighteq\o(○,\s\up1(24))？ComeinsideYongHui'sslimmingeq\o(○,\s\up1(25))restaurant.Onlyslimmingfoodsservedhere.Makeyourselfthinagain?、佻F(xiàn)在分詞短語feelingveryfrustrated作伴隨狀語。②frustratedadj.沮喪的；懊惱的frustratevt.使懊惱；使沮喪frustrationn．懊惱；沮喪③barbecue/'bɑ?bIkju?/vt.&n.燒烤；烤肉④mutton/'m?tn/n.羊肉⑤kebab/kI'b?b/n.(＝kabob/k?'b?b/)(印度)烤腌羊肉串⑥r(nóng)oast/r??st/adj.烤制的vt.&vi.烤；烘；烘烤⑦stir-fryvt.用旺火炒(或煎、煸)⑧friedrice炒米飯⑨bylunchtime到午飯時(shí)間by表示“不遲于；到……時(shí)”。⑩oughtto應(yīng)當(dāng)；應(yīng)該，相當(dāng)于should。ought/??t/v.aux.應(yīng)當(dāng)；應(yīng)該?can/couldhavedone用在疑問句中，表示對過去事情的推測，意為“可能做過(某事)”。?thinkof想起?bacon/'beIk?n/n.熏咸肉；臘肉?過去分詞短語cookedin...作后置定語，修飾mutton,beefandbacon。?sugary/'??ɡ?rI/adj.含糖的；甜的?bemadeof由……制成(能看出原材料)bemadefrom由……制成(看不出原材料)?否定詞與比較級連用表示最高級的含義。?seesb.doingsth.結(jié)構(gòu)。?Yourusual？補(bǔ)全后應(yīng)為：Doyouwantyourusualfood??musthavedone表示對過去已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情作肯定性推測，意思是“一定做過(某事)”。eq\o(○,\s\up1(21))sign/saIn/n.牌示；標(biāo)記；符號givesb.asign示意某人eq\o(○,\s\up1(22))這是省略的句子，完整的形式是：Areyoutiredofallthatfat?Doyouwanttoloseweight?eq\o(○,\s\up1(23))betiredof對……厭煩betiredfrom因……而疲倦eq\o(○,\s\up1(24))loseweight體重減輕；減肥eq\o(○,\s\up1(25))slim/slIm/vi.變細(xì)；減肥adj.苗條的；纖細(xì)的到這里來用餐吧(1)[以上部分譯文]王鵬坐在他那空蕩蕩的餐館里，感到很沮喪。這個(gè)上午真的很奇怪。通常他很早就起床，準(zhǔn)備他的菜單——烤羊肉串、烤豬肉、炒菜和炒米飯。然后到午飯時(shí)分，這些飯菜都會賣完。到了這個(gè)時(shí)候，他的餐館本該賓客盈門的，但今天卻不是！為什么會這樣？發(fā)生了什么事？他想起了他用滾燙的精制油烹制的羊肉、牛肉和臘肉。他的可樂又甜又涼，冰淇淋是用牛奶、奶油和美味的水果制成的。他想：“再?zèng)]有比這些更好吃的了?！蓖蝗婚g，他看到自己的朋友李昌匆匆走過。他喊道：“喂，老李。你還是吃老一套吧？”可是李昌似乎沒有聽到。怎么回事呢？如果李昌不像往常那樣到他餐館里吃飯，那一定發(fā)生了很嚴(yán)重的事情。王鵬跟著李昌來到一家新開張的小餐館，他看見門口有一塊招牌。肥膩的東西吃厭了吧？想變瘦嗎？請到雍慧減肥餐館來吧。此處只供應(yīng)減肥食品。讓你恢復(fù)苗條！Curiosityeq\o(○,\s\up1(26))droveeq\o(○,\s\up1(27))WangPenginside.Itwasfullofpeople.Thehostesseq\o(○,\s\up1(28))，averythinlady,cameforward.“Welcome，”shesaid.“MynameisYongHui.I'llhelpyouloseweightandbefiteq\o(○,\s\up1(29))intwoweeksifyoueathereeveryday.”ThenshegaveamenutoWangPeng.Therewerefewchoicesoffoodanddrinkonit:justrice,raweq\o(○,\s\up1(30))vegetablesservedinvinegareq\o(○,\s\up1(31))，fruitandwater.WangPengwasamazedateq\o(○,\s\up1(32))thisandespeciallyattheprices.Itcostmorethanagoodmealinhisrestaurant!Hecouldnotbelievehiseyes.Hethrewdowneq\o(○,\s\up1(33))themenuandhurriedoutside.Onhiswayhomehethoughtabouteq\o(○,\s\up1(34))hisownmenu.Diditmakepeoplefat?Perhapsheshouldgotothelibraryandfindout.Hecouldnoteq\o(○,\s\up1(35))haveYongHuigettingawaywitheq\o(○,\s\up1(36))tellingpeoplelieseq\o(○,\s\up1(37))！Hehadbetterdosomeresearcheq\o(○,\s\up1(38))！AtthelibraryWangPengwassurprisedtofindthathisrestaurantservedfartoomuchfatandYongHui'sfartoolittle.Eventhougheq\o(○,\s\up1(39))hercustomerseq\o(○,\s\up1(40))mightgetthinaftereatingYongHui'sfood,theywerenoteatingenoughenergy-givingfoodtokeepthemfiteq\o(○,\s\up1(41)).Theywouldbecometiredveryquickly.WangPengfeltmorehopefulashedrovebackhome.Perhapswithadiscounteq\o(○,\s\up1(42))andanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersbackeq\o(○,\s\up1(43)).Sohewrote：Wanttofeelfitandenergetic?Comeandeathere!Discountstoday!Ourfoodgivesyouenergyalldayeq\o(○,\s\up1(44))！Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantseq\o(○,\s\up1(45))wasoneq\o(○,\s\up1(46))！eq\o(○,\s\up1(26))curiosity/?kj??rI'?s?tI/n.好奇心outofcuriosity出于好奇eq\o(○,\s\up1(27))drive在本句中意為“驅(qū)使”eq\o(○,\s\up1(28))hostess/'h??stIs/n.女主人；女主持人eq\o(○,\s\up1(29))befit健康強(qiáng)壯eq\o(○,\s\up1(30))raw/r??/adj.生的；未加工的rawmaterials原材料rawvegetables生蔬菜eq\o(○,\s\up1(31))vinegar/'vInIɡ?/n.醋eq\o(○,\s\up1(32))beamazedat因/對……感到驚奇/吃驚eq\o(○,\s\up1(33))throwdown扔下；甩下eq\o(○,\s\up1(34))thinkabout考慮；想起eq\o(○,\s\up1(35))havesb.doingsth.容忍某人做某事，一般用于否定句，doing為賓語補(bǔ)足語。eq\o(○,\s\up1(36))getawaywith受到從輕發(fā)落；(做壞事)不受懲罰eq\o(○,\s\up1(37))tellalie說謊lie/laI/n.謊話；謊言vi.說謊lie說謊－lied－lied－lyinglie躺；位于－lay－lain－lyinglay放置－laid－laid－layingeq\o(○,\s\up1(38))dosomeresearch做一些調(diào)查eq\o(○,\s\up1(39))eventhough＝evenif“即使”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。eq\o(○,\s\up1(40))customer/'k?st?m?/n.顧客；消費(fèi)者eq\o(○,\s\up1(41))keepsb.fit是“keep＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“使某人保持健康”。eq\o(○,\s\up1(42))discount/'dIska?nt/n.折扣withadiscount通過打折eq\o(○,\s\up1(43))win...back贏回；重新獲得eq\o(○,\s\up1(44))allday＝alltheday＝thewholeday一整天eq\o(○,\s\up1(45))thecompetitionbetweenAandBA和B之間的競爭eq\o(○,\s\up1(46))beon開始了[以上部分譯文]王鵬在好奇心的驅(qū)使下，走了進(jìn)去。里面坐滿了人。店老板是一個(gè)清瘦的女人，走上前來說道：“歡迎光臨！我叫雍慧。你如果每天來這兒用餐，我可以在兩周內(nèi)幫您減肥并讓您的身體健康起來?！比缓螅f給王鵬一份菜譜，菜譜上有很少的幾樣食物和飲料：只有米飯、蘸醋吃的生蔬菜、水果和水。王鵬對此感到吃驚，特別是對它們的價(jià)格。這價(jià)格比在他的餐館里吃一頓好飯還要貴！他不能相信他的眼睛。他扔下菜譜就急著往外走。在回家的路上，他想起了自己的菜譜。那些菜讓人發(fā)胖了嗎？也許他該去圖書館查查看。他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們后跑掉！他最好做一番調(diào)查！在圖書館，王鵬驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)：他的餐館提供的食物脂肪含量太高，而雍慧的餐館提供的食物脂肪含量太低。即使顧客吃雍慧的餐館里的食物會變瘦，但他們攝取不到足夠的能量來保持健康。他們很快就會感到疲乏。開車回家時(shí)，王鵬覺得又有了希望。也許打點(diǎn)折、寫個(gè)新的招牌能夠幫他贏回顧客。于是他寫道：想保持健康又精力旺盛嗎？到這里來用餐吧！今天打折！我們的食物能夠給您提供一整天所需的能量！這兩家餐館之間的競爭開始了！Pre-readingPleasematchthewordswiththeirpropermeanings.1．dietA．好奇心2．fry B．折扣3．slimC．生的；未加工的4．balance D．缺點(diǎn)；虛弱；弱點(diǎn)5．curiosityE．日常飲食；節(jié)食6．hostessF．強(qiáng)項(xiàng)；長處；力量7．rawG．變細(xì)；減肥；苗條的；纖細(xì)的8．lieH．顧客；消費(fèi)者9．customerI．油煎；油炸10．discountJ．平衡；權(quán)衡；天平11．weaknessK．說謊；謊話；謊言12．strengthL．女主人；女主持人1～5________6～10________11～12________答案：1～5EIGJA6～10LCKHB11～12DFLead-inLookatthefollowingpictures,doyouknowinwhatwaysthefoodhelpsyougrow?eq\a\vs4\al(1,,,)Theyareenergy-giving_food,_whichprovideenergy.eq\a\vs4\al(2,,,)Theyarebody-building_food,_whichhelpgrowbonesandmuscles.eq\a\vs4\al(3,,,,)Theyareprotective_food,_whichhelpthebodyfightdiseases.While-readingFast-readingWhatisthemainideaofthetext?Thetextismainlyaboutthe_competition_between_Wang_Peng's_and_Yong_Hui's_restaurants.Theyserveddifferent_foods_in_their_restaurants.ThefoodsinWangPeng'sservedfar_too_much_fatwhileYongHui'sfar_too_little.Careful-readingReadthetextcarefullyagainandchoosethebestanswers.1．WhatdidWangPengthinkofthefoodinhisrestaurant?A．Verybad.B．Popular.C．Unpopular.D．Justso-so.2．WhatdidWangPengdoafterhesawhisfriendLiChanghurryingby?A．Hejustsatinhisrestaurantfeelingfrustrated.B．Hedidsomeresearch.C．HefollowedLiChangtoseewhyhedidn'teatwithhim.D．Hebegantoadvertisehisfood.3．WhatcanwelearnfromWangPeng'sresearchinthelibrary?A．WangPeng'srestaurantofferedabalanceddiet.B．YongHui'srestaurantofferedabalanceddiet.C．Bothoftherestaurantsofferedabalanceddiet.D．Neitheroftherestaurantsofferedahealthydiet.4．Towinhiscustomersback,WangPengdidn't________.A．improvehisfoodB．a(chǎn)dvertisehisfoodC．dosomeresearchD．findtheshortcomingsofYongHui'sfood5．Accordingtothetext,wecaninferthatabalanceddietshouldcontain________.A．muchfatthatcangiveenergyB．nofatbutrichfiberstokeepfitC．onlyrawvegetables,fruitsandwatertokeepslimD．enoughenergy-givingfood,fiberedfoodaswell答案：1～5BCDADStudy-readingAnalyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.1．SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.[句式分析][嘗試翻譯]如果李昌不像往常那樣到他餐館里吃飯，那一定發(fā)生了很嚴(yán)重的事情。2．I'llhelpyouloseweightandbefitintwoweeksifyoueathereeveryday.[句式分析][嘗試翻譯]你如果每天來這兒用餐，我可以在兩周內(nèi)幫您減肥并讓您的身體健康起來。3．AtthelibraryWangPengwassurprisedtofindthathisrestaurantservedfartoomuchfatandYongHui'sfartoolittle.[句式分析][嘗試翻譯]在圖書館，王鵬驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)：他的餐館提供的食物脂肪含量太高，而雍慧的餐館提供的食物脂肪含量太低。4．EventhoughhercustomersmightgetthinaftereatingYongHui'sfood,theywerenoteatingenoughenergy-givingfoodtokeepthemfit.[句式分析][嘗試翻譯]即使顧客吃雍慧餐館里的食物會變瘦，但他們攝取不到足夠的能量來保持健康。Ⅰ.閱讀理解AThatmostAmericansarefallingshortoftherecommendedeighthoursofsleeppernightisnothingnew.Overtime,stayingawakeinthenightcancomewithahighcost.Youshouldstopyournightowl(夜貓子)habit.Comparedwithpeoplewhoturninearly,thosewhogotobedverylatearemorelikelytosufferfromrepeatednegativethoughts.Thefindingssuggestthatsleepdisruption(擾亂)couldactuallybelinkedtothedevelopmentofnegativethoughts.Psychologistssuggestthatfocusingongoodsleephabitscanhelp.Haveyoubeengettingintoalotofargumentslately?There'soneeasywaytofixthat.Toolittlesleeptendstoleavepeoplefeelingbad-temperedandstressed.Itmeansthatlittlethingsthatmightnotnormallybeabigdealcancauseyoutofly_off_the_handle.Theresultismoremisunderstandingswiththosearoundyou.Beingwellrested,ontheotherhand,willhelpyoucontrolyourtemperandyou'llgetalongbetterwithothers.AccordingtoAAAFoundationreports,peoplewhosleepsixtosevenhoursaretwiceaslikelytohaveacaraccidentasthosewhosleepforeighthoursormorewhendriving.Peoplewhosleepforfivehoursorlessincreasetheirriskuptofivefold.Gofor24hourswithoutsleeping,andyourskillsbehindthewheelarethesameassomeonewhoisdrunk.Researchsuggeststhatthelesssleepyouget,themorelikelyyouaretobeoverweight.Howso?Whenyoulacksleep,youhavelessenergytoexerciseormakehealthyfoodchoices.Plus,studiesshowthatthelateryoustayup,themoreyoueat.Nightowlswhostayupuntil4a．m.eatabout550morecaloriesthanearlybirdswhogotosleepat10p語篇解讀：本文為說明文。晚睡有害健康，因此我們一定要盡量早一點(diǎn)睡，這樣才能保持身體健康。1．AccordingtoParagraph2,notgettingenoughsleepcan________.A．a(chǎn)ffectyourlivinghabitsB．makeyoubecomepessimisticC．makeyousufferfromdiseasesD．makeyouloseinterestineverything解析：選B推理判斷題。由第二段“Thefindingssuggestthatsleepdisruption...negativethoughts.”可知，睡眠不足可能會讓你變得悲觀。2．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“flyoffthehandle”inParagraph3mean?A．Flyaway.B．Getveryangry.C．Becomeverybusy. D．Becomedisappointed.解析：選B詞義猜測題。由第三段畫線部分前后的“Toolittlesleeptendstoleavepeoplefeelingbad-temperedandstressed.”以及“Theresultismoremisunderstandingswiththosearoundyou.”可推斷，畫線部分是指“發(fā)怒”。3．Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,peoplewholacksleep________.A．carelessabouttheirsafetyB．a(chǎn)remorelikelytogetdrunkC．cookathomemuchmorefrequentlyD．mayfindithardtokeepahealthyweight解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段“Researchsuggeststhatthelesssleepyouget,themorelikelyyouaretobeoverweight.”可知，你睡得越少，越容易超重。故選D。B“Oldwives'tales”arebeliefspasseddownfromonegenerationtoanother.Forexample,mostofusrememberourparents'tellingustoeatmoreofcertainfoodsornottodocertainthings.Isthereanytruthintheseteachings?Someofthemagreewithpresentmedicalthinking,butothershavenotpassedthetestoftime.Didyourmotherevertellyoutoeatcarrotsbecausetheyaregoodforyoureyes?Scientistsnowreportthateatingcarrotscanhelppreventaseriouseyediseasecalledmaculardegeneration.Eatingjustonecarrotadaycanreducethepossibilityofgettingthisdiseaseby40%.Garlic(蒜)isgoodforyou,too.Itcankillthetypeofvirusthatcausescolds.Unfortunately,notallofMom'sadvicepassedthetestofmedicalstudies.Forexample,generationsofchildrenhavebeentoldnottogoswimmingwithinanhouraftereating.Butresearchsuggeststhatthereisnodangerindoingso.Dosweetscausetoothproblems?Well,yesandno.Stickysweetsmadewithgrainstendtocausemoreproblemsthansweetsmadewithsimplesugars.Eventhoughsciencecantellusthatsomeofourtraditionalbeliefsdon'thold_water,_thereisstillalotoftruthintheoldwives'tales.Afterall,muchofthisknowledgehasbeenaccumulated(積累)fromthousandsofyearsofexperienceinfamilyhealthcare.Weshouldrespectthisbodyofknowledgeevenaswesearchforclearscientificsupporttoproveittrueorfalse.語篇解讀：我們大多數(shù)人都記得父母告訴過我們要多吃某些食物或者不要去做某些事情。這些告誡是對的嗎？實(shí)際上，其中一些是與現(xiàn)在的醫(yī)學(xué)思想相符的，而另外一些卻是經(jīng)不起考驗(yàn)的……4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Eatinggarlicisgoodforoureyes.B．Stickysweetsaredamagingtoourteeth.C．Swimmingafteramealisdangerous.D．Carrotspreventpeoplefromcatchingcolds.解析：選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段最后一句“Stickysweets...tendtocausemoreproblemsthansweetsmadewithsimplesugars.”可以看出，stickysweets的確對牙齒有害。5．Theauthordevelopsthethirdparagraphmainly________.A．bycauseandeffect B．byorderinspaceC．byorderintime D．byexamples解析：選D推理判斷題。第三段第一句是主題句。接著本段舉了“飯后一小時(shí)內(nèi)游泳”和“吃糖”這兩個(gè)例子來支持主題句。因此，這一段主要是通過舉例來論述的。6．Thephrase“holdwater”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans“________”．A．tobebelievable B．tobevaluableC．tobeadmirable D．tobesuitable解析：選A詞義猜測題?！癲on'tholdwater”與“thereisstillalotoftruth”意義相對立，那么“holdwater”與“thereisstillalotoftruth”意義相似，因此A項(xiàng)正確。7．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowards“oldwives'tales”inthetext?A．Subjective. B．Objective.C．Dissatisfied. D．Curious.解析：選B觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。綜合全文，作者既指出了一些傳統(tǒng)說法是正確的，又說明了一些傳統(tǒng)觀念是沒有科學(xué)依據(jù)的。最后一段作者表明了對這些觀念的尊重，因此可以看出作者的態(tài)度是客觀的。CIfyou'reboredwithold-fashionedrunning,orifyoufeelthatit'snotacompleteworkout,youmightwanttotrycrunning.Itdoesnotmeancryingwhilerunning.It'sactuallyacrossbetweencrawling(爬行)andrunningthatinvolvesgettingdownonallfoursandmoving.Thestrangeworkout,bestdescribedasyourthighs'(大腿)worstnightmare,wasinventedbyAustralianfitnessenthusiastShaunMcCarthy.Thevideoofhiscrunninghasbeengettingmuchattentiononlineandithasinspiredotherstotakeuprunningonallfoursaswell.Nowcrunningisasteadily-growingsportinAustralia.McCarthysaysthatcrunningisamorecompleteworkoutbecauseitinvolvestheupperbodyaswell.“Itreallyworksyourthighsandshouldersatthesametime，”hesaid,addingthathebelievesitburnsmorecaloriesaswell.SomefitnessexpertsbelievethatMcCarthymightjustbeontosomethingthere.AccordingtoKimBaylor,acertifiedpersonaltrainer,anyexercisethatinvolvesfullbodymotionsleavesthechancetodevelopalotofstrength.However,manythinkcrunningislikelytobeoutofdatesoonanditmightevenbeharmfulifdoneincorrectly.FitnesscoachKevinDeansaid,“Wehumansareupright;ourwristshavedifferentstructuresthanankles.Butaquadruped(四足的)animalwouldhavefourofroughlythesamejoint.Asaresult,Ioftenseebrokennoses,badwrists,andshoulderproblemsarisingfromcrunning.”Healthexpertssuggestwearingspecialglovestopreventdamagetohandswhilecrunning.It'snecessarytoincreasetheintensity(強(qiáng)度)ofexercisestepbystep.Crunningmaybetoomuchforabeginneranditcouldbebadforyourneck.Ifithurtsseverely,stopimmediatelyandjuststicktotraditionalrunning.語篇解讀：本文為說明文。如果你對跑步這一老式的健身方法感到厭煩，或者你覺得這不是一個(gè)全面的健身方式，你可以嘗試一下澳大利亞的健身愛好者肖恩·麥卡錫發(fā)明的“酷跑”這個(gè)新花樣。8．Whatdoweknowaboutcrunning?A．Itisrunningonallfours.B．It'snotacompleteworkout.C．Itisgainingworldwidepopularity.D．Itiscreatedtostrengthenthethighs.解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一、二段可知，麥卡錫的“酷跑”是種四肢著地的運(yùn)動(dòng)，目前在澳大利亞用“酷跑”健身的人數(shù)正在逐漸增加。9．WhatwillKevinDeanagreewith?A．McCarthy'sideaispractical.B．Crunningisabetterfitnessactivity.C．Crunningisnotsuitableforhumanbeings.D．It'sdangeroustotakewhole-bodyexercise.解析：選C推理判斷題。由第四段可知，KevinDean說人類是直立行走，手腕的構(gòu)造不同于腳踝，而四足動(dòng)物在腳上有四個(gè)幾乎一樣的關(guān)節(jié)。因此他會認(rèn)為“酷跑”不適合人類。10．What'stheadviceoncrunningfromhealthexperts?A．Trytoavoidusingyourneck.