2023年職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類試題每日一練

第頁共頁2023年職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類試題每日一練更多精彩內(nèi)容請及時____應屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!第4局部：閱讀理解(第31～45題，每題3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文后有5道題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，為每題定1個最正確選項。第一篇Sleepwalking(夢游)Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleep,butapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Sleepwalkingusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepinthestagecalledslow-waveordeepsleep.Notallsleepwalkersactuallywalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewheninfact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandmovearoundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.Researchersestimatethatabout15%ofkidssleepwalkregularly.Sleepwalkingmayruninfamilies(在家族中世代相傳)andsometimesoccurswhenapersonissick,hasafever,isnotgettingenoughsleep,orisstressed(緊張).Ifsleepwalkingoccursfrequently,everynightorso,it'sagoodideaforyourmomordadtotakeyoutoseeyourdoctor.Butoccasionalsleepwalkinggenerallyisn'tsomethingtoworryabout,althoughitmaylookfunnyorevenscary(駭人的)forthepeoplewhoseeasleepwalkerinaction.Althoughoccasionalsleepwalkingisn'tabigdeal,it'simportant,ofcourse,thatthepersoniskeptsafe.Precautions(預防措施)shouldbetakensothepersonislesslikelytofalldown,runintosomething,orwalkoutthefrontdoorwhilesleepwalking.31Whendoessleepwalkingusuallyoccur?ADuringactivesleep,BDuringdeepsleep.CInthedaytime.DIntheearlymorning.32WhatmostsleepwalkersdoisAsimplysitup.Bsimplystandinbed.CgetupandwalkforsometimeDgetupandwalkforhours33SleepwalkersusuallygobacktobedAafterwakingup.Bafterbeingwokenup.Cwiththehelpofothers.Dbythemselves.34You'dbettergoandseeadoctorifyouAseeasleepwalkerinaction.Bneversleepwalk,Csleepwalkfrequently.Dsleepwalkoccasionally35MeasuresshouldbetakentoAkeepsleepwalkerssafe.BpreventpeoplefromsleepwalkingCavoidrunningintosleepwalkers.Dhelppeoplesleepwell.第二篇TooLatetoRegretitWhenIwasajunior,Imetasecond-yearstudentinmydepartment.Hewasn'ttallorgood-looking,buthewasverynice,attractiveandathletic.HehadsomethingthatIadmiredverymuch.Hewasnatural,warm,andsincere.Ihadagoodpart4imejoboffcusthatpaidprettywell.Withmygoodperformanceatschool,IalsogotadmissiontograduateschoolatoneofChina'sbestuniversities.He,ontheotherhand,didnotdosowellatschooloratwork.Ihadtoworryabouthislivingexpenses,jobandscores.Graduationtimewasdrawingnear,andhesaidhewantedtogobacktohishometown.Hesaidthathecouldn'tputupwithmeanymore.Iwasshockedandlookedathimindespair.Truelovehappensonlyonce,butIfounditouttoolate.36Whendidtheauthorfallinlovewiththeboy?AWhenshewasajunior.BAftershehadaquarrelwithhim.CWhenshewasasecond-yearstudent.DAftershefoundapart-timejob.37Whatdidhedotomakeherhappy?AHestudiedmuchharder.BHeoftentookherforaride.CHeoftenboughtherpresentsandmeals.38Whoadvisedhertobreakupwithhim?AHisparents.BHerteachers.CTheirfellowstudents.39Whydidheleaveher?ABecausehehatedher.BBecausehecouldnolongerbearher.CBecausehisparentsneededtakingcareofDBecausehewasn'talocal.40Uponlearningthathewouldleaveher,shewasAveryhappy.Bextremelyjoyful.Cingreatpain.Dquiterelieved.第三篇HappyTherapy(診療)NormanCousinswasabusinessmanfromtheUnitedStateswhooftentraveledaroundtheworldonbusiness.Heenjoyedhisworkandtraveling.Then,afterreturningtotileUnitedStatesfromabusyandtiringtriptoRussia,Mr.Cousinsgotsick.Becausehehadpushedhisbodytothelimitofitsstrengthonthetrip,achemicalchangebegantotakeplaceinsidehim.Thematerialbetweenhisbonesbecameweak.Inlessthanoneweekafterhisreturn,hecouldnotstand.Everymovethathemadewaspainful.Hewasnotabletosleepatnight.ThedoctorstoldMr.Cousinsthattheydidnotknowhowtocurehisproblemsandhemightnevergetovertheillness.Mr.Cousins,however,refusedtogiveuphope.Mr.Cousinsthoughtthatunhappythoughtswerecausingbadchemicalchangesinhisbody.Hedidnotwanttotakemedicinetocurehimself.Instead,hefeltthathappythoughtsorlaughtermightcurehisillness.Hebegantoexperimentonhimselfwhilestillinthehospitalbywatchingfunnyshowsontelevision.Mr.Cousinsquicklyfoundthattenminutesofreallaughterduringthedaygavehimtwohoursofpain-freesleepatnight.Decidingthatthedoctorscouldnothelphim,Mr.Cousinsleftthehospitalandcheckedintoahotelroomwherehecouldcontinuehisexperimentswithlaughter.Foreightdays,Mr.Cousinsrestedinthehotelroomwatchingfunnyshowsontelevision,readingfunnybooks,andsleepingwheneverhefelttired.Withinthreeweeks,hefeltwellenoughtotakeavacationtoPuertoRicowherehebeganrunningonthebeachforexercise.Afterafewmonths,Mr.Cousinsreturned