大學英語（二）第3階段練習題 參考答案 2023年春 江南大學

第11頁/共NUMPAGES\*ARABIC11頁江南大學網絡教育第三階段練習題答案參考答案在最后一頁正確答案是附最后考試科目:《大學英語（二）》第章至第章（總分100分）__________學習中心（教學點）批次：層次：專業(yè)：學號：身份證號：姓名：得分：一單選題(共2題，總分值4分，下列選項中有且僅有一個選項符合題目要求，請在答題卡上正確填涂。)1.-Howgoodthenewsisforyou!-__________________________________.（2分）A.YouarekindtotellmeB.I'mgladtoseethatC.It'skindofyoutosaysoD.It'snicetohearfromyou2.-Ifyouneedme,justletmeknow.-Iwill,__________________________.（2分）A.that'sallrightB.thankyouC.allrightD.notatall二翻譯(共3題，總分值15分)3.Idon'twanttospendfivedollarsonacupofwater.（5分）4.I'mgoingtorunforthebusassoonasthebellrings.（5分）5.MR.Linassignedtoomuchhomeworktoday.（5分）三閱讀理解(共2題，總分值20分)6.Nooneisgladtohearthathisbodyhastobecutopenbyasurgeonandpartofittakenout.Today,however,weneedn'tworryaboutfeelingpainduringtheoperation.Thesickpersonfallsintoakindofsleep,andwhenheawakes,theoperationisfinished.Butthesehappyconditionsarefairlynew.Itisnotmanyyearssinceamanwhohadtohaveoperationfeltallitspain.

Longago,operationhadusuallytobedonewhilethesickmancouldfeeleverything.Soonafter1770,JoseptPriestleydiscoveredagaswhichisnowcalled"laughinggas".LaughinggasbecameknowninAmerica.Youngmenandwomenwenttopartiestotryit.Mostofthemspenttheirtimelaughing,butonemanataparty,HoraceWells,noticedthatpeopledidn'tseemtofeelpainwhentheywereusingthisgas.Hedecidedtomakeanexperimentonhimself.Heaskedafriendtohelphim.

Wellstooksomeofthegas,andhisfriendpulledoutoneofWell'steeth.Wellsfeltnopainatall.

Ashedidn'tknowenoughaboutlaughinggas,hegaveamanlessgasthanheshouldhave.Themancriedoutwithpainwhenhistoothwasbeingpulledout.

Wellstriedagain,butthistimehegavetoomuchofthegas,andthemandied.Wellsneverforgotthisterribleevent.（10分）(1).Itisnotlongsinceamanfeltallthepainwhilebeingoperated.（2分）A.TB.F(2).Longago,whenthesickmanwasoperatedon,hecouldfeelnothing.（2分）A.TB.F(3).Usingthelaughinggas,thepeopleseemedtofeelpainduringtheoperation.（2分）A.TB.F(4).Ifamantooklesslaughinggasthanheshouldhavewhenanoperationwenton,hestillfeltpain.（2分）A.TB.F(5).Onewhotooktoomuchofthelaughinggaswoulddie.（2分）A.TB.F7.InthewateraroundNewYorkcityisaverysmallislandcalledLibertyIsland.OnLibertyIslandthereisaveryspecialstatuecalledtheStatueofLiberty.Itisoneofthemostfamoussightsintheworld.TheStatueofLibertywasagiftfromthepeopleofFrancetothepeopleoftheUnitedStates.ThestatuewasmadebyaFrenchsculptornamedFredericAugusteBartholdi.TheinnersupportsystemwasdesignedbyGustaveEiffel,thesamemanwhomadethefamousEiffelTowerinParis.Liberty,ofcourse,meansfreedom,andtheStatueofLibertywasgiventotheUnitedStatestocelebratetheone-hundredthanniversaryofU.SindependencefromEngland.ThestatuewasbuiltinFrance,takenapartpiecebypiece,andthenrebuiltintheUnitedStates.ItwasopenedforthepubliconOctober28,1886.Asyoumightexpect,thestatueisverybig.Visitorscanrideanelevatorfromthegroundtothebottomofthestatue.Iftheywant,theycanthenwalkup168stepstoreachtheheadofthestatuewheretheycanlookoutandenjoythebeautifulsightofthecityofNewYork.（10分）(1).Agoodtitleforthisselectionis________________.（2分）A.FamousSightsintheworldB.LibertyIslandC.TheStatueofLibertyD.AcityinFrance(2).Theword"sights"inthefirstparagraphmeans________________.（2分）A.asmallpresentorgiftB.akindofpostcardC.thepowerofseeingD.somethingthatyoucansee(3).Thestatuewasbuilt________________.（2分）A.inFranceB.intheUnitedStatesC.inEnglandD.onLibertyIsland(4).Wemayconcludethattheelevatordoesnot________________.（2分）A.gofastenoughB.costlotsofmoneyC.gotothetopD.bothAandB(5).Themanwhomadethepartofthestatuethatwecanseeontheoutsidewas________________.（2分）A.anunknownarchitectB.BartholdiC.EiffelD.bothBandC四詞匯與語法(共5題，總分值10分)8.He__________________medothework.（2分）A.givesB.helpsC.mindsD.cares9.IfIdon't__________________thephoneathome,ringmeatwork.（2分）A.replyB.returnC.respondD.answer10.There__________________abookandsomemagazinesonthedesk.（2分）A.isB.areC.haveD.has11.Weshouldnotlookdown__________________thepoorpeople.（2分）A.uponB.atC.toD.of12.Atthattime,she________________onajourneywithherfriend.（2分）A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.isbeing五交際英語(共3題，總分值6分)13.-MayImoveyourbagalittleandtakethisseat?-________________________________.（2分）A.Idon'tmindB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.YoudoitpleaseD.Goahead14.-Whynotgoandhavedinnerinarestaurant?-__________________________.It'stooexpensive.（2分）A.WhynotB.IagreeC.I'mafraidnotD.I'msure15.I'msorry.Bobisnotinhisoffice.-________________________?（2分）A.CanyoutakeamessageformeB.AreyousureforthatC.WouldyouliketoleaveamessageD.Canyouphoneme-Ihaven'tseenBellyfor10years.六英譯漢(共3題，總分值15分)16.We'rerunningbehindschedulebyabout15minutes.（5分）17.Itwasahardjob,buthedidnotmind.（5分）18.Aslongasthereiswater,plantswon'tdiequickly.（5分）七選詞填空(共1題，總分值15分)19.Apersonwhobelievesthatheisincapablewillnotmakearealeffort,becausehefeelsthatitwouldbeuseless.Hewon'tgoatajobwiththeconfidencenecessaryforsuccess.Heistherefore1tofail,andthefailurewillstrengthenhisbeliefinhisincompetence.AlfredAdler,afamousdoctor,hadanexperience2illustratesthis.Whenhewasasmallboy,hewaspooratarithmetic.Histeachergottheideathathehadnoabilityinarithmetic,andtoldhisparentswhatshethoughtthattheywouldnotexpecttoomuchofhim.3thisway,theytoodevelopedtheidea,"Isn'tittoobadthatAlfredcan'tdoarithmetic?"Heacceptedtheirmistakenestimateofhisability,feltthatitwasuselesstotry,andwasverypooratarithmetic,justastheyexpected.OnedayAdlersucceededinsolvingaproblemwhich4oftheotherstudentshadbeenabletosolve.Thisgavehimconfidence.Herejectedtheideathathecouldn'tdoarithmeticandwasdeterminedtoshowthemthathecould.Hisnew5confidencestimulatedhimtogoatarithmeticproblemswithanewspirit.Henowworkedwithinterest,determination,andpurpose,andhesoonbecameextraordinarilygoodatarithmetic.（15分）(1).1（3分）A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which(2).2（3分）A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which(3).3（3分）A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which(4).4（3分）A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which(5).5（3分）A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which八作文題(共1題，總分值15分)20.要求在30分鐘內，根據下面所給的題目和中文提綱用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。1.你在英語學習中遇到什么困難；2.你如何克服這些困難。HowtoOvercomeDifficultiesinMyEnglishStudies（15分）

一單選題(共2題，總分值4分，下列選項中有且僅有一個選項符合題目要求，請在答題卡上正確填涂。)1.參考正確答案是為