中考英語(yǔ)作文技巧模板

中考英語(yǔ)寫作滿分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)1.結(jié)構(gòu)要清晰閱卷老師們要在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)批閱上千份作文，而清晰的結(jié)構(gòu)，會(huì)讓閱卷老師一目了然，自然就會(huì)喜歡你的作文。最常見的結(jié)構(gòu)便是”三段式“。第一段，要開門見山，直接拿出主題。給大家舉個(gè)例子，比如，寫我的媽媽，第一段直接就說(shuō)Mymotherisaworker.Sheisbeautifulandsheisagoodmother.明確自己的觀點(diǎn)。第二段，說(shuō)明她為什么是一個(gè)好媽媽。1.Sheworkshard.2.Sheisverystrictwithme.3.ShealwaysencouragesmeandhelpmewhenIamintrouble.詳細(xì)說(shuō)出媽媽的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。第三段，得出結(jié)論。大家可以發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)，也可以提出建議和希望。如，Ilovemymother.Ilovemyfamily！2.時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法要準(zhǔn)確1.英語(yǔ)作文除了結(jié)構(gòu)，時(shí)態(tài)這也是一篇作文是否得高分的關(guān)鍵。要明確文章的時(shí)態(tài)、同時(shí)人稱要一致、數(shù)要一致、首尾要呼應(yīng)。再根據(jù)內(nèi)容要求，現(xiàn)確定事情是過(guò)去已經(jīng)發(fā)生還是未來(lái)即將發(fā)生，比如記敘一件事要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；寫經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事或?qū)θ宋锏拿鑼?，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；對(duì)于未來(lái)的憧憬要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；過(guò)去的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或過(guò)去延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的狀況都用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。一定不能亂用亂配。2.語(yǔ)法和拼寫錯(cuò)誤每個(gè)扣0.5分，重復(fù)錯(cuò)誤一般不計(jì)。低級(jí)的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤不僅影響分?jǐn)?shù)，更影響老師對(duì)你英語(yǔ)水平的總體評(píng)判。低級(jí)的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤包括男女不分，時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤，單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)等等。3.短語(yǔ)運(yùn)用要靈活寫作文的時(shí)候，盡量使用有把握的詞，避免不必要的失分。當(dāng)然，定語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句等句型，在關(guān)鍵的時(shí)候用上一兩個(gè)，會(huì)增添你文章的文采。在英語(yǔ)中存在很多簡(jiǎn)單又能表達(dá)很多意思的短語(yǔ)。這些短語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用可以使作文更加原汁原味。還有對(duì)關(guān)聯(lián)詞的使用，如firstofall，secondly，finally，last，sothat，inorderthat，not...but，notonly...butalso等。還可以使用更高級(jí)的詞，如inaword，allinall（表示總結(jié)的），but，yet，however（表示轉(zhuǎn)折）等。閱卷老師很在意這些邏輯連接詞，因?yàn)檫@些詞體現(xiàn)了整個(gè)文章的思路。4.寫全要點(diǎn)近年的各地中考英語(yǔ)提示性作文比較多，也就是說(shuō)寫作內(nèi)容幾乎都有要點(diǎn)提示，通常都是3～5個(gè)提示點(diǎn)。這種作文，同學(xué)們一定記住不要逐字翻譯，但是提示點(diǎn)必須在文章中有所體現(xiàn)。文章寫得再好，如果缺少了要點(diǎn)就會(huì)扣分的。所以要點(diǎn)也就是文章的第二段內(nèi)容，同學(xué)們要把提示點(diǎn)寫全，然后圍繞提示點(diǎn)充分發(fā)揮，豐富自己所寫的內(nèi)容。5.書寫要整潔作文的書寫一定要保持規(guī)范整潔，同一篇文章書寫規(guī)范整潔的和書寫混亂的之間可以有2到3分的差距。給閱卷老師留下最深刻印象的就是你的書寫，最簡(jiǎn)單的得分點(diǎn)就是我們的認(rèn)真書寫。工整漂亮的書寫會(huì)給評(píng)卷老師留下美好的第一印象和愉快的心情，在扣分時(shí)自然會(huì)“手下留情”。中考寫作萬(wàn)能句型【開頭句】1.Ithink/AsfarasIknow/Inmyopinion/asfarasIamconcerned/frommypointofview我認(rèn)為…Inmyopinion/Frommypointofview,weshouldknowmoreaboutgoodmanners.在我看來(lái)，我們應(yīng)更懂禮貌。2.Itisclearthat/Clearly顯而易見...Itisclear(that)thiscityneedsmoreschools,busesandhospitals.顯然，這個(gè)城市需要更多學(xué)校、公車和醫(yī)院。Clearly,peoplewholaughmorearehealthier!顯然，笑得更多的人更健康！3.Asanoldsayinggoes...俗話說(shuō)…Asanoldsayinggoes,“Goodhealthisworthmorethanwealth.”俗話說(shuō)：“健康比財(cái)富更重要?！?.generallyspeaking一般來(lái)說(shuō)；總的來(lái)說(shuō)Generallyspeaking,Ithinklifeisbettertoday.總的來(lái)說(shuō)，我認(rèn)為如今的生活更好了。5.Thetopicof…isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.最近…話題越來(lái)越流行Thetopicofshoppingonlineisbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.最近，網(wǎng)購(gòu)的話題越來(lái)越火熱。6.itisbelieved+(that)從句人們認(rèn)為ItisbelievedthattheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.人們認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)有利也有弊。7.itissaid(that)...據(jù)說(shuō)…ItissaidthatabouthalfofthepeopleinChinasmoke.據(jù)說(shuō)在中國(guó)大約有一半的人吸煙。【銜接句】1.though雖然；盡管Thoughweareyoung,wecanstilldosomethingtohelp.雖然我們年輕，但我們還是可以做點(diǎn)事來(lái)幫忙的。2.eventhough/evenif即使；雖然Eventhoughtheyarebusy,theyarealwaysthinkingofme.即使很忙，他們也總會(huì)想著我。3.however但是；不過(guò)；然而Hewasfeelingbad.However,hewenttoschool.他感覺不舒服，但他還是去上學(xué)了。4.not(that)…but(that)…不是……而是……Lifeisnotacompetition,butatrip,stepbystep.生活不是競(jìng)賽，而是一場(chǎng)一步接著一步的旅行。5.Ononehand,…;ontheotherhand,…一方面，……；另一方面，……Ononehand,Iwanttogototheparty,butontheotherhandIoughttostudyfortheexam.一方面我想去參加宴會(huì)，但是另一方面我又得復(fù)習(xí)迎考。6.reasonfor(doing)sthOnegoodreasonforreadingisthatitisuseful.要讀書的一個(gè)很好的理由就是它很有用。7.reason+(why/that)從句ThereasonthatIaskforleaveisthatIhurtmyleftfootintheP.E.classthisafternoon.我之所以請(qǐng)假是因?yàn)榻裉煜挛缭隗w育課上傷了左腳?！窘Y(jié)尾句】1.inshort/inaword/inconclusion/tosumup/allinall總之；簡(jiǎn)而言之;一句話Inaword，weshouldmakeourownhappinessbyourselves.總而言之，我們要自己來(lái)創(chuàng)造幸福。2.finally最后；最終Finally,thankyouallforyourhelp.最后，感謝你們所有人的幫助。3.Personally,Ibelievethat就我個(gè)人而言，我相信…Personally,Ibelievethatthebetterwetakecareoftheenvironment,themorebeautifultheworlditwillbe.4.Fromabove,wecanpredictthat...從以上情況，我們可以預(yù)測(cè)...中考寫作高分錦囊錦囊1：巧用連接詞過(guò)渡1）次序關(guān)系：第一/首先：first,firstly,firstofall,tobegin/startwith,第二/第三：second,secondly,third,thirdly表最后：finally,eventually,lastly,atlast,lastbutnotleast2)遞進(jìn)關(guān)系：What'smore，moreover,besides,ontheonehand...,ontheotherhand...,3)因果關(guān)系：because,since,as,for,dueto,inviewof,forthisreason,asaresult,so,therefore4)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：but,however,though,eventhough5)并列關(guān)系：and,also,too,aswellas,either,or,both...and...6)歸納總結(jié)：inshort,inbrief,inaword,onthewhole,ingeneral錦囊2：掌握常用句型①重點(diǎn)句型1.It’sadjforsbtodo做…對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)…2.…so/such…that…如此…以至于……；too…todo...太…而不能…3.not…until…直到…才…4.Thereasonwhy+句子isthat+句子…的原因是…5.Thatiswhy+句子那是…的原因6.Thatisbecause+句子那是因?yàn)椤?.Itissaidthat+句子據(jù)說(shuō)…Itisreportedthat+句子據(jù)報(bào)道…8.Thereisnodoubtthat+句子毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)…9.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat+句子不言而喻，毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)10.Thereisnoneedtodo沒必要做…11.主語(yǔ)+.find/thinkitadj.todosth.某人認(rèn)為做某事...②提建議1.hadbetter(not)do最好(不)做2.It’s+adj./n.of/forsb.todo3.Isuggestthatyou(should)do我建議你做…4.besupposedtodo應(yīng)該做5.IfIwereyou,Iwoulddo…我要是你的話，我會(huì)做…6.Don’tforgettodo=Remembertodo...7.Whynotdo/whydon’tyoudo…?為什么不…8.Howabout/whataboutdoing…怎么樣?③表示喜歡和感興趣1.like/lovedoing=enjoydoing=befondofdoing喜歡做…2.prefertodoAratherthandoB寧愿做A也不愿做B3.beinterestedindoing=show/takegreatinterestinn./doing...感興趣④努力做…1.trytodo努力做…tryone’sbesttodo=doone’sbesttodo竭盡全力做…2.makeeffortstodo=makeeveryefforttodo盡力做…3.dowhatsbcan(do)todo盡力做…sparenoefforttodo不遺余力的做…dowhat/everythingsb.cantodo盡某人全力做…⑤打算做…/計(jì)劃做…1.intend/plantodo打算做…begoingtodo打算/計(jì)劃做…2.decidetodo決定做…determinetodo決定做…3.makeupone’smindtodo下定決心做…⑥表示想/希望1.wanttodo=wouldliketodo想做…2.hope/wishtodo希望做…expecttodo期待著做…3.desiretodo=haveagreatdesiretodo⑦只加doing作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞finish/keep/practice/suggest/allow/consider/mind/miss/avoid/imagine/enjoydoing⑧固定搭配1.lookforwardtodoing盼望做…keepondoing堅(jiān)持做…dreamofdoing夢(mèng)想做…2.can’thelpdoing情不自禁地做…keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoing阻止某人做…3.bebusy(in)doingbebusywith+名詞忙于做…4.spendtime/money(in)doingspendtime/moneyon+名詞花費(fèi)時(shí)間做…5.havefun/haveagoodtime/enjoyoneselfdoing玩得開心錦囊3：適當(dāng)升級(jí)句型1.普通級(jí)句型→比較級(jí)句型Theenvironmentisbad.→Theenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.2.動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)Readingisagoodwaytorelaxmyself3.感嘆句增強(qiáng)情感Howimportantitisforstudentstodosports！4.形容句型升級(jí)Itwasanunusualexperienceinmylife→Itwasoneofthemostunusualexperienceinmylife.5.簡(jiǎn)單句→從句（狀語(yǔ)從句、定語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句）錦囊4：常用的名言警句1.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事實(shí)勝于雄辯.2.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難朋友才是真朋友.3.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成.4.AllroadsleadtoRome.條條大道通羅馬.5.Everymanhashisweakside.人人都有缺點(diǎn)6.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失敗是成功之母7.Nothingintheworldisdifficultifyousetyourmindtoit.世上無(wú)難事,只怕有心人。8.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutasun.人若無(wú)友,就如同生命中沒有太陽(yáng)。9.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.萬(wàn)事開頭難。10.Alwaysprepareforarainyday.未雨綢繆。11.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。12.Badnewshaswings.好事不出門,壞事傳千里。寫作小tips：動(dòng)筆寫作之前，先在草稿紙上對(duì)寫作思路進(jìn)行構(gòu)思。用筆圈畫題目的提示語(yǔ)，保證提示語(yǔ)中的每個(gè)點(diǎn)在作文中都有對(duì)應(yīng)的句子。初中作文最佳的字?jǐn)?shù)是100字左右，如果學(xué)生的作文寫了不到80個(gè)字（標(biāo)點(diǎn)除外），那么可能他們的文章內(nèi)容也不夠完整。保證單詞、語(yǔ)法無(wú)誤前期下，適當(dāng)使用更高級(jí)的詞匯和句型。檢查！檢查！檢查！把每個(gè)句子都當(dāng)作改錯(cuò)題那樣糾錯(cuò)。各類文體寫作模板(一)議論文【寫作步驟】第一段：確定主題，引出論點(diǎn)；第二段：通過(guò)擺事實(shí)、講道理來(lái)支持自己的觀點(diǎn)。所用的事實(shí)、原因、理由應(yīng)緊密地同結(jié)論聯(lián)系在一起；第三段：得出結(jié)論。要簡(jiǎn)明扼要、回扣全文模板1——觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度型①M(fèi)anystudentsthinkthat,because.Butastome,Iamnotinfavourofthispointofview.Ithink,,so（我的看法）.Firstofall,（原因一）.Secondly,（原因二）.Thirdly/Mostimportantofall,（原因三）.Allinall/Inaword,Iholdtheopinionthat（總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)）.AndIhope（提出愿望）.模板2——觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度型②Thetopicof_______isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavourite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof（理由一）.What’smore,（理由二）.Moreover,（理由三）.WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.First,理由一.Second(Besides),（理由二）.Third(Finally),（理由三）.Frommypointofview,Ithink（我的觀點(diǎn)）.Thereasonisthat（原因）.Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformer(later)issurelyawisechoice.模板3——說(shuō)明利弊型Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleliketo（社會(huì)現(xiàn)象）.Aboutthisdifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Ontheonehand,somepeoplethink（優(yōu)點(diǎn)一）.Moreover,（優(yōu)點(diǎn)二）.Buteverycoinhastwosides.Firstly,（缺點(diǎn)一）.Besides,（缺點(diǎn)二）.Ithink（我的觀點(diǎn)）.模板4——解決方法型Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceaproblem:thatis（問(wèn)題）.Forexample,some（例一）;some（例二）;some（例三）andstillsome（例四）.Facedwiththis,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestodealwithit.Foronething,weshould（解決方法一）.Foranotherthing,we'dbetter（解決方法二).Because,weshould（解決方法三）.Inmyopinion,if,wewill【范文】Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceaproblem(我們正面對(duì)著一個(gè)問(wèn)題):thatismanystudentshavebadeatinghabits.Forexample（例如）,somegotoschoolwithoutbreakfast;someliketoeatsnacks;somealwaysliketoeatthesamefood;andstillsomeeatordrinktoomuch.Allthesehabitsarebadforourhealth.Facedwiththis（面對(duì)這些問(wèn)題）,weshouldtake(我們應(yīng)該采取)aseriesofeffectivemeasurestodealwithit.Foronething（首先）,weshouldeatallkindsofhealthyfoods,suchasrice,fish,meat,vegetablesandfruit.Foranotherthing（其次）,we'dbetterhavemealsattherighttime.Besides（還有/此外）,weshouldnoteattoomuchespeciallybeforewegotobed.Inmyopinion（在我看來(lái)）,ifwehavegodeatinghabits,wewillhavegoodhealth.Andwecanstudybeer.6（二）記敘文【寫作步驟】第一段：開門見山，交代事件的大體情況，如時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、事件等；第二段：詳細(xì)敘述事件發(fā)展的過(guò)程、原因或結(jié)果等；第三段：評(píng)價(jià)該事件：表明自己的看法、感受等?！痉段摹縔esterdayourclasshadabasketballmatchwithClassTwo.ClassTwowasthetopteamofourgrade,butwedidn’twanttosettleforsecondbest.Thematchbeganat4:30.Atfirst,ClassTwoplayedbetterandwasalwaysinthelead.Wewerestandingaroundthecourt,cheeringloudlyforourteam.Wheneverwescored,Ijumpedandshouted,forgettingI’magirl.Theunfavorablesituationlastedforthreequarters.Inthelastquarter,ourteamchangedtheplanandslowlycaughtup.Inthelastminutethescorebecame81to80.Ourclasswonthematch.Theexcitingmatchgaveusalotoffun.【常見的4種開頭形式】1.＂開門見山＂式開頭一般來(lái)說(shuō)，文章的開頭應(yīng)盡量做到＂開門見山＂，在開頭把人物、時(shí)間、事件和環(huán)境交代清楚。如＂ATriptoHuangshan(黃山之旅)＂的開頭可以是：Lastmonth,myfamilywenttoHuangshanbytrain.Ittookustenhourstogetthere.Whatalongandtiringjourney!Weweretiredbutthebeautifulsceneryexcitedus.2.回憶性開頭這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞匯，如neverforget(永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法忘記)、remember(記得)、unforgettable(難以忘懷的)、exciting(令人激動(dòng)的)、surprising(令人驚訝的)、sad(難過(guò)的)...如＂ATriptoHuangshan(黃山之旅)＂的開頭還以這樣寫：IwillneverforgetmyfirsttriptoHuangshan.或ItwasreallyanunforgettableexperienceIhad.3.疑問(wèn)性開頭在敘事類或論述性的文章中，都可采用疑問(wèn)型開頭，這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如＂PlantingTrees(種樹)＂的開頭可以是：Haveyoueverplantedtrees?Don’tyouthinkplantingtreesis...再如＂TravelingAbroad(出國(guó)之旅)＂的開頭可以是：Ifyouhaveanchancetotravelabroad,whynotconsiderSingapore?4.倒敘式開頭在有的文章，特別是敘事類的文章中，可以采用倒敘的寫作手法，先寫出事件的結(jié)果，再陳述過(guò)程。如＂CatchingThieves(捉賊)＂的開頭可以這樣寫：Ilayinbedinthehospital.Ismiledatmyfriendseventhoughmylegshurt.Doyouwanttoknowwhathappenedtome?Letmetellyou.It’salovelystory.特別注意：1.全文人稱，時(shí)態(tài)前后的一致。2.全文敘述要有條理，順序，無(wú)論是倒敘，順序或者是插敘，切記要條理清晰3.注意敘述的過(guò)渡。一般在地點(diǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移或者時(shí)間、事件的轉(zhuǎn)換以及由概括說(shuō)明到具體闡述時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)生過(guò)渡?！炯臃志渥印?.Sth.impressedmegreatly...2.Whatimpressedmemostisthat...7（二）說(shuō)明文1.闡述主題題型①述名言或主題所蘊(yùn)含的意義②分析并列舉使其更充實(shí)。Inrecentdays,wehavetoface____yourtopic_____problem,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First（說(shuō)明問(wèn)題現(xiàn)狀）.Second,（舉例子進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明問(wèn)題）Facedwiththisproblem,weshouldtakesomemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,（解決方法一）.Foranother（解決方法二）.Finally（解決方法三）Personally，Ibelievethat（我的解決方法如何）.Therefore,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureiswaitingforusbecause(解決方法帶來(lái)的好處)2.現(xiàn)象說(shuō)明文例如：新中國(guó)成立以來(lái)社會(huì)發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化Recently,whatamazesusmostis,itistruethat（描述現(xiàn)狀）TherearemanyreasonsexplainingThemainreasonis，What’smoreThirdlyAsaresult（現(xiàn)狀發(fā)生的原因）Inconclusion,（總結(jié)上文的現(xiàn)象和原因，做總結(jié)）3.說(shuō)明利弊①說(shuō)明事物現(xiàn)狀②事物本身優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)（或一方面）③你對(duì)現(xiàn)狀或前景的看法NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasanimportantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagecanbeseenasfollows.First（優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一）,Besides（優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二）.Buteverycoinhastwosides.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat（A的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)）.Tomakemattersworse（A的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn)）Aboveall,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothesituationswearein.Onlybythisway（對(duì)前景的預(yù)測(cè)）4.圖表說(shuō)明文Asisshownbythepercentageinthetable/picture/chart,作文題目的議題hasbeenrose/decreased(increase/drop)from________to_________.Fromthesharpdecline/riseinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthatThereareatleast2goodreasonsaccountingfor__________.Ononehand,___________.Ontheotherhand,__________,__________isduetothefactthat____________.Inaddition,__________isresponsiblefor________.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow__________.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.AsfarasI’mconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat_________.Iamsurethat_________.5.事物說(shuō)明文總評(píng)（過(guò)渡到事物介紹）——具體介紹事物（物品特征、事物發(fā)展歷史、產(chǎn)品用途）——結(jié)束（評(píng)述、意義說(shuō)明）例：MytoydogIhaveatoydog.MycousingaveittomeItlooksfunnyanditisveryfatinshape.OnitsfunnyheadUnderitsbellyThetoydoghasbeenmybestfriend.Itcan’tspeak,butitcanhelpmeIlikeitverymuch.6.介紹地點(diǎn)總說(shuō)（引出場(chǎng)所）——按照順序介紹場(chǎng)所（空間、時(shí)間順序）——結(jié)尾（點(diǎn)綴評(píng)價(jià)性、宣傳性文字）例：MystudyroomMysisterandIstudyinthesamestudyroom.It’sComeandseeourstudyroom.YoucanseeNearthewindowthereisaAtthecornerBehindthedoor,youcanfindHereistheplacewherewecangetknowledgeWhatdoyouthinkofit?（四）應(yīng)用文1.書信Dear,Iamextremelypleasedtohearfromyou.AndI’dliketowritealettertotellyouthat(正文內(nèi)容)Iwillgreatlyappreciatearesponsefromyouatyourearliestconvenience/Iamlookingforwardtoyourreplies.Bestregardsforyourhealthandsuccess.Sincerelyyours,XXX2.電子郵件Dear,Howareyou?Ithasbeenalongtimesincewelastcontactedeachother.HowareyoudoinginMylifeisgreat(正文先問(wèn)候別人情況，在說(shuō)明自己現(xiàn)狀，圍繞題目要求提出自己的疑問(wèn)或者請(qǐng)求。)Iwillbelookingforwardtoyourreply!Hopetoseeyousoon.（結(jié)尾表達(dá)對(duì)對(duì)方的期盼或者是祝福）Yourssincerely，XXX3.日記January1stMonday（Date）Sunny（Weather）（有要求在居中位置寫title）Todayismyfirstdaytodo(正文記事，不需署名)4.演講稿（如，演講比賽）Hello,everyone.I’mXXX.It’smyhonourtohaveopportunitytogiveyouaspeech.Today,mytopicis（正文）That’sallformyspeech.Thankyouforlistening.（結(jié)尾）中考熱門話題滿分作文（一）【志愿者活動(dòng)】2020年是不平凡的一年，每個(gè)人都可能得到過(guò)社會(huì)的幫助。我們應(yīng)該懂得感恩與回報(bào)。中考結(jié)束后，學(xué)校計(jì)劃在7月25日組織一次"走進(jìn)社區(qū)，做一天志愿者"活動(dòng)?；顒?dòng)地點(diǎn)：新華社區(qū)(XinhuaCommunity)；集合時(shí)間：上午8:30；集合地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校門口。提示：clearout…,water…,handoutmasks,giveaway…visit…,takefoodto…請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上信息，以AOne-dayvolunteerJob為題寫一篇短文談?wù)勀銈兊幕顒?dòng)安排。要求：①語(yǔ)意連貫，層次清楚，書寫規(guī)范。②用到所有提示信息并進(jìn)行適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。③文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名及校名。④短文的題目、開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。AOne-dayvolunteerJobAsmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldbethankfultopeoplewhohelpedus.Aftertheexam,..._______________________Ihopethisactivitywillmakeuslearntogiveourlovetoeveryoneandsociety.【參考范文】AOne-dayvolunteerJobAsmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldbethankfultopeoplewhohelpedus.Aftertheexam,ourschoolplanstoorganizeanactivityof"goingintothecommunityandbeingavolunteerforoneday".ThisactivitywillbeheldinXinhuaCommunityandwearegoingtomeetattheschoolgateat8:30a.m.onJuly25.Firstly,wewillhelpcleanerscleanoutthegarbagetomakesurethecommunitytidyandbeautiful.Secondly,wewillarrangesomestudentsgiveawaywaterandhandoutmaskstopeoplewhoworkundertheburningsun.What’smore,wewillvisittheagedinthecommunityandtakefoodtothem.It’snecessaryforustotakeanactivepartinsuchvolunteeractivities.Throughthisactivity,ourlifewillbemoremeaningful.Ihopethisactivitywillmakeuslearntogiveourlovetoeveryoneandsociety.【解析】1.本文是一篇話題作文。學(xué)校計(jì)劃在7月25日組織一次"走進(jìn)社區(qū)，做一天志愿者"活動(dòng)，要求以“一天的志愿者工作”為題寫一篇關(guān)于活動(dòng)安排的文章。內(nèi)容需包括活動(dòng)時(shí)間、活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)以及具體的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容，注意題干中提示的詞匯需要全部運(yùn)用，在此基礎(chǔ)上可適當(dāng)拓展。根據(jù)題目要求可知，本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，人稱為第一人稱，注意主謂一致問(wèn)題。2.例文點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，邏輯清晰。首段開門見山，點(diǎn)明志愿活動(dòng)的時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)；第二段介紹志愿活動(dòng)的具體安排，如打掃衛(wèi)生、分發(fā)口罩、看望老人等；第三段主要介紹活動(dòng)的意義。該文要點(diǎn)齊全，語(yǔ)句通順，讓人一目了然。文章使用了正確的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱，符合表達(dá)的需要。3.高分亮點(diǎn)：短語(yǔ)：plantodosth；cleanout；makesure；giveaway；handout；takeanactivepartin。句型：who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句；It’s+形容詞+forsbtodosth。（二）【“兩天半周末”計(jì)劃】近日，幾個(gè)城市提出了"兩天半周末"的計(jì)劃。該計(jì)劃頓時(shí)引起了同學(xué)們的熱議。有的同學(xué)非常贊同，覺得兩天半時(shí)間足夠進(jìn)行一次周末旅行，也有了更多的休閑時(shí)間；有的同學(xué)提出異議，擔(dān)心自己的課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)會(huì)更沉重。請(qǐng)根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示，用給力英文寫一篇短文，闡述你的觀點(diǎn)和理由。要點(diǎn)：1.你的觀點(diǎn)(贊成或反對(duì))2.你的理由(至少2點(diǎn))提示詞：2.5-day-weekend兩天半周末要求：1.詞數(shù)：60-80詞。2.短文應(yīng)包括所選觀點(diǎn)中的要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。Thesedays,somecitiesworkedoutaplanabouta"2.5-dayweekend".Inthatway,peoplewillhaveanextrahalf-dayoffeveryFridayafternoon....【參考范文】Thesedays,somecitiesworkedoutaplanabouta"2.5-dayweekend".Inthatway,peoplewillhaveanextrahalf-dayoffeveryFridayafternoon.Ithinkit'sagoodwayforustobalanceschoolworkandfreetime.First,ifwehaveanextrahalf-dayoff,wecanspendmoretimetakingatripinthecitynearby.Thatwillhelpustobemoreenergetic.Also,atweekends,wewillleavemoretimeforhobbiesandinterests.Besides,wewillnotbeasbusyasbeforeandwewillhaveagoodrest.Ihopewewillhaveaweekendlikethis,too.Ican'twait!【解析】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于議論文寫作。在寫作時(shí)應(yīng)緊接文章開頭繼續(xù)寫作，根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示講述你的觀點(diǎn)以及理由。2.例文點(diǎn)評(píng)：例文主要用第一人稱進(jìn)行寫作，主要采用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)寫作。講述觀點(diǎn)以及理由敘述完整且條理清晰。3.高分亮點(diǎn)：短語(yǔ)：workedoutaplan；inthatway；haveanextrahalf-dayoff；takeatrip；atweekends；asbusyas；haveagoodrest。句型：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句；Ithink…和Ihope…賓語(yǔ)從句；and表示并列的句子。（三）【“新冠”英雄】新冠肺炎疫情使得2020年似乎變得漫長(zhǎng)而沉重。但正是在這樣一個(gè)特殊時(shí)期，各行各業(yè)涌現(xiàn)出了許多英雄，諸如鐘南山(呼吸科專家respiratoryexpert)，劉仙(志愿者)，吳輝(外賣騎手deliveryman)等。他們不畏疫情、不辭辛勞，用自己的默默奉獻(xiàn)與堅(jiān)持溫暖了整個(gè)社會(huì)。在這次疫情中，誰(shuí)是你心中的英雄呢？請(qǐng)以HeroinMyHeart為題，描述你心目中的英雄。要點(diǎn)：1、介紹你心目中的英雄。2、你為什么崇拜他(她)？3、你能從他(她)身上學(xué)到什么？注意：1、包含以上要點(diǎn)，文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名和校名。2、詞數(shù)80左右。文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。HeroinMyHeartInthebattleagainstthenovelcoronavirus,wehavebeenmovedbysomanypeople______________________【參考范文】HeroinMyHeartInthebattleagainstthenovelcoronavirus,wehavebeenmovedbysomanypeople,suchastherespiratoryexperts,volunteers,thedeliverymenandsoon.Amongthem,thesecurityguardinmycommunityistheheroinmyheart.Hekeptworkingonhispostwithoutcomplaininganything.Whenwewerestuckathome,hestayedatthegateofthecommunitydayandnight.Henotonlytookourtemperature,butalsorecordedtheinformationofeachvisitor.Heriskedhisownlifeforoursafetyandmadecontributionstokeepingthevirusfromspreading.Hisspiritofdedicationhasinfluencedmealot.Itishisstrongsenseofresponsibilitythatmovedme.Hiseffortsalwaysremindmetotreasurethepeacefullifethatwearelivingnow.WhenIgrowup,Iwillsparenoefforttohelppeoplearoundme.【解析】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于記敘文寫作。在寫作時(shí)應(yīng)緊接文章開頭繼續(xù)寫作，根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示講述你心目中的英雄、自己崇拜他的原因以及從他身上學(xué)到的東西。2.例文點(diǎn)評(píng)：例文主要用第三人稱進(jìn)行寫作，主要采用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)寫作。介紹自己崇拜那位英雄的原因敘述完整且條理清晰。3.高分亮點(diǎn)：短語(yǔ)：suchas；keptworking；werestuckathome；dayandnight；tookourtemperature；riskedhisownlife；madecontributionsto；keepingthevirusfromspreading；remindmeto；growup；sparenoeffortto。句型：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；itis…that…表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的句型；and表示并列的句子；that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。（四）【“新冠”預(yù)防】今年,新冠肺炎在全球爆發(fā)蔓延，很多人被感染、死亡。你的非洲網(wǎng)友Bob獲知中國(guó)抗擊新冠病毒取得了巨大成功，來(lái)信向你詢問(wèn)預(yù)防新冠肺炎感染的方法。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面要點(diǎn)提示給Bob寫封回信。要點(diǎn)提示：WaystopreventCovid-19：①wearamask②washhandswithsoap...③covernoseandmonth④formagoodhabit要求：1.語(yǔ)言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)句通順，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.80詞左右。開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：sneeze打噴嚏DearBob,LearningthatyouwanttoknowthewaystopreventCovid-19,I'mgladtosharesomegoodideaswithyou.Firstly,____________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua【寫作思路】本文是一篇書信作文，要注意書信的基本格式。題目要求以李華的名義給非洲的網(wǎng)友Bob寫一封回信，主要向其介紹預(yù)防新冠肺炎的方法。根據(jù)圖中的要點(diǎn)提示進(jìn)行回復(fù)，如戴口罩、勤洗手等，可適當(dāng)拓展。另本文時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱以第二人稱為主，注意主謂一致問(wèn)題?！緟⒖挤段摹緿earBob,LearningthatyouwanttoknowthewaystopreventCovid-19.I'mgladtosharesomeideaswithyou.Firstly,youshouldwearamaskifyouhavetogoout.Don'tgotocrowdedplaces,likesupermarkets.Secondly,youshouldwashyourhandswithrunningwaterorsoapwheneveryoutouchsomething.Remembertowashthemslowlyandcarefully.Andneverfailtoopenthewindowsregularlytoletinsomefreshairanddokeepyourroomclean.Besides,coveryournoseandmouthwhensneezing.Ifyoudon'tfeelwell,gotoseeadoctor.Mostimportantofall,youshouldformagoodhabit.Gotobedearlyandgetupontime.Besuretohaveenoughsleep,andtakemoreexercise!Ihopethesewaysareofsomeusetoyou,andIbelieveeverythingwillbegoingwellagainsoon!Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua【解析】本文格式正確，符合書信作文的基本格式。文章結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，層次清晰，根據(jù)圖中的要點(diǎn)向Bob提出了合理的建議，如戴口罩、勤洗手、勤通風(fēng)、養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣等，文章要點(diǎn)齊全，符合文章表達(dá)的要求。使用了正確的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱，符合給力英語(yǔ)公眾號(hào)表達(dá)的需要。文章還運(yùn)用了狀語(yǔ)從句、祈使句等句式結(jié)構(gòu)，豐富了文章的內(nèi)容。高分亮點(diǎn)：短語(yǔ)：begladto；wearamask；remembertodosth；formagoodhabit；gotobedearly；getupontime。句型：Do型祈使句；if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。（五）【邀約回復(fù)】假設(shè)你是Angelica的朋友Alan，請(qǐng)根據(jù)第二節(jié)（回答問(wèn)題）材料并按照提示給Angelica回信：1.恭喜喬遷并簡(jiǎn)單評(píng)述其新居。2.回復(fù)能否參加聚會(huì)。3.若能參加聚會(huì)，你會(huì)準(zhǔn)備什么節(jié)目，對(duì)整個(gè)活動(dòng)有什么建議等；若不能參會(huì)，說(shuō)明原因，表達(dá)自己的心情等。注意：1.80詞以上，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.不得出現(xiàn)人名和校名等真實(shí)信息。DearAngelica,_________________________Yours,Alan【寫作思路】這是一篇書信作文。本文要求按照提示要點(diǎn)寫一封回信，寫作中注意要包含所有的提示要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，人稱是第一人稱?！緟⒖挤段摹緿earAngelica,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletterlasttime.Firstofall,congratulationsonyoursettlementtothenewhouse，whichissowarmandcomfortablethatI’dliketohavealookatonce.Thesmallindependentgardenisthebestdesigninthehouse,andalsoagoodplacetorelax.Secondly,Ireallyappreciateyourinvitationofthehousewarmingparty.I’dloveto,butIcan’t.Asyouknow,theNationalPianoGradingTestiscoming,mycoursescheduleonthesedaysisalreadyfull.Ihavetodevotemyselftothepreparationuntiltheendofthetest.Atlast,it’sagreatpitythatIcan’tcometoyourparty.ButI’vepreparedagiftforyouandIhopeyouwilllikeit.Mayyourpartybeagreatsuccessandenjoyyourselfthatday!Yours,Alan【解析】1.本文采用兩段式，第一段：（1）恭喜對(duì)方喬遷之喜；（2）告訴對(duì)方因?yàn)橐獪?zhǔn)備鋼琴等級(jí)考試無(wú)法參加聚會(huì)；（3）表示很遺憾并準(zhǔn)備了禮物；第二段以祝福結(jié)尾。文章緊扣題目要點(diǎn)，內(nèi)容完整，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，語(yǔ)言表達(dá)到位。高分亮點(diǎn)：2.短語(yǔ)：begladto；so…that…；wouldlike(love)to；havealook；atonce；haveto；devotemyselfto；preparefor；theendof；enjoyyourself。句型：Firstofall…Secondly…Atlast…；which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；so…that…引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句；and并列句；but并列復(fù)合句；Asyouknow…；it’s+名詞+that從句。（六）【成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷】在你的成長(zhǎng)歷程中,收到過(guò)很多建議吧？有的建議幫你解決了生活中的煩惱，有的幫你解決了學(xué)習(xí)上的困難。好的建議能幫助我們解決難題，受益終生。某英語(yǔ)雜志以“ThebestadviceIevergot”為題舉辦征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)寫一篇短文參加此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括：1.你遇到了什么問(wèn)題？2.你收到的最好的解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的建議是什么？3.這個(gè)建議對(duì)你有什么幫助？要求：1.100詞左右；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及校名。ThebestadviceIevergot_______________________【參考范文]ThebestadviceIevergotOnceIlostmywallet,andworriedfordays.Iwasafraidtotellmyparentsaboutit.IevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseIdidn'thaveanymoney.Ijustkeptthinking,"IfItellmyparents,they'llbeangry!"MyEnglishteacher,Ms.LifoundIwassoupset,andtalkedtome.“Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem”shesaid.Shethoughtthatmyparentshavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpme.Sheadvisedmetocommunicatewithmyparents.Intheend,Italkedtomyparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Mydadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself.Theygotmeanewwalletandaskedmetobemorecareful.Fromthenon,whenI’mintrouble,IalwaysremembertofindsomeoneItrusttotalkto.Talkingisthefirststeptosolveproblems.Sharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.SoI’mhalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.【解析】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于記敘文寫作。在寫作時(shí)應(yīng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示講述自己遇到的問(wèn)題，收到的最好的解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的建議以及此建議對(duì)自己的幫助。2.例文點(diǎn)評(píng)：例文主要用第一人稱進(jìn)行寫作，講述經(jīng)歷主要采用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)寫作。講述自己遇到的問(wèn)題以及收到的最好的解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的建議敘述完整且條理清晰。3.高分亮點(diǎn)：短語(yǔ)：beafraidto;keptthinking；runawayfrom；communicatewith；intheend;fromthenon;introuble;cuttingitinhalf;solvingaproblem。句型：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句；that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句；and表示并列的句子；when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。（七）【保護(hù)動(dòng)物】2020年3月3日是聯(lián)合國(guó)第七個(gè)"世界野生動(dòng)植物日"，我國(guó)提出了"維護(hù)全球生命共同體"的主題。我們的世界因這些生物而豐富多彩、妙趣橫生。保護(hù)它們，就是守護(hù)我們的未來(lái)。下面，讓我們一起來(lái)聽聽熊貓惜惜的傾訴吧！假如你是熊貓惜惜，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息給人類朋友寫一封80詞左右的書信。要求：1.信中包含所給信息內(nèi)容；2.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。注意：1.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.書信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。1.基本信息：13歲，來(lái)自四川，中國(guó)的象征；愛好（自主發(fā)揮）。2.我的煩惱：朋友少，家園常常遭到破壞……3.我的愿望或建議（自主發(fā)揮，至少兩條）。參考詞匯：symbol(n.象征)、destroy(v.破壞)Dearfriends,MynameisXixi...._____________________Yours,Xixi【參考范文】Dearfriends,MynameisXixi.I’moneofyourfavoriteanimals—Panda.IcomefromSichuan,China.Iam13yearsold.IamanationaltreasureofChinaandasymbolofChina.Iusuallyliketoplaywithmyfriends.Ialsolikeclimbingtreesandsittingonthetrees.Ilikebamboosbest.It’smyfavoritefood.I’vehadsomeproblemsrecently.MyhomeisoftenbrokenandIdon’thavemuchroomtomovearound.Myfriendsarefewerandfewerbecausesomepeoplehavedestroyedmyhome.ThereisnoonetoplaywithmeandIamverylonely.Myfavoritefoodisgettinglessandless.I’mreallysad.Ihopehumanfriendscanhelpme.Ihopethatpeoplecanprotecttheenvironmentandgivememorespaceforlive.Ifyoucancutdownfewertrees,myfriendsandIwillbeveryhappy.Yours,Xixi【解析】1.題干解讀：文章是一篇書信作文。主要是以熊貓惜惜的身份向人類寫一封信。先是介紹自己，然后告訴自己的煩惱以及期待和愿望。要把題目中給出的要求都寫進(jìn)去，要注意人稱之間的轉(zhuǎn)換和時(shí)態(tài)的應(yīng)用，還要注意語(yǔ)句之間的連貫。2.例文點(diǎn)評(píng)：文章分三段描寫。第一段是對(duì)自己簡(jiǎn)單的介紹；第二段介紹自己的一些煩惱和憂慮；第三段寫自己的期望。整個(gè)文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整思路清晰，語(yǔ)言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，意思通俗易懂。3.高分亮點(diǎn)：短語(yǔ)：oneof；comefrom；playwith；likedoing；movearound；cutdown。句型：because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句；Ihope+賓語(yǔ)從句；if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。（八）【回信、建議】假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Peter因要參加高中入學(xué)考試(SSAT)而感到焦慮，來(lái)信向你傾訴。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示用英語(yǔ)寫一封郵件，提出建議。1.考試態(tài)度(放松心情、無(wú)需焦慮……)；2.功課準(zhǔn)備(用心做功課、學(xué)習(xí)方法恰當(dāng)……)；3.減壓方式(……)；4.表達(dá)祝愿。要求：1.根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，不要逐字翻譯；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；3.詞數(shù)90左右。DearPeter,IhavelearntyouareworriedaboutthecomingSSAT._______________________Yours,LiHua【參考范文】DearPeter,IhavelearntyouareworriedaboutthecomingSSAT.Herearesomesuggestionsthathelpyou.It’sveryimportantforyoutobeinagoodmood.Don’tbemuchnervousandyoushouldrelaxyourself,whichcangiveyouenoughcouragetofacetheexam.Finishyourschoolworkcarefullyandlistentoyourteachersinclasscarefully.Youcanmakeaplantohelpyoustudywellandchoosethesuitablewaytostudy.Whenyouhavedifficultyleaningyoursubjects,youcanaskyourteachersorclassmatesforhelp.Besides,youcanlistentosomemusicordosomesportstorelievestress.Ihopethatyoucanpasstheexam.Yours,LiHua【解析】1.題干解讀：該題目是書信類書面表達(dá)，根據(jù)彼得的來(lái)信，結(jié)合題目要求，向彼得提出建議。2.例文點(diǎn)評(píng)：例文采用三段式結(jié)構(gòu)，第一段講述得知彼得擔(dān)心即將到來(lái)的考試；第二段提出具體的建議，可以幫助彼得；第三段向彼得表示祝愿；整篇文章內(nèi)容完整，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰條理；人稱主要是第二人稱，時(shí)態(tài)主要是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。3.高分亮點(diǎn)：短語(yǔ)：beworriedabout；havedifficultydoingsth.；asksb.forhelp；listentomusic；dosomesports。句型：that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句；it’s+形容詞+forsb.todosth.；which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。17（九）【網(wǎng)課利弊】TeensAroundtheWorld是一個(gè)國(guó)際青少年網(wǎng)站，近日有人發(fā)帖，詢問(wèn)有關(guān)網(wǎng)課的事情。假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)結(jié)合自己上網(wǎng)課的體會(huì)，用英語(yǔ)回帖。注意：1.不要出現(xiàn)考生本人信息；2.80詞左右。TeensAroundtheWorldHey