英語四級作文常用句型50句

千里之行，始于足下。第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦英語四級作文常用句型50句4級作文寫作句型

一至七條為圖表句型。

一．上升增長

1．…addupto…增加了

eg.Thetotalamountof…addedupto14billionpounds(14%)in1994.

2．tojumpto/tosoarto..一躍達到/猛增到…

eg.Thetotalworkingdayslostsoaredto10millionin1979.

3．…anincreaseofabout…percentascomparedwith..與…相比大約增加了…

eg.InAugustasmanyas39caraccidentswerereported,indicatinganincreaseofabout79%ascomparedwiththenumberofJanuary.

4．…toexperienceanincrease/incline…有了增長

eg.Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencinganincline.

二．下落，減少

1．…tosink/drop/reduceto…減少到…

eg.Therateofstrikessank/droppedtothelowestpointin1979.

2．…toexperienceadecrease/decline…有了減少

eg.Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencingadecrease.

修飾上升/減少的副詞有：

Rapidlyslowlydramaticallyrespectively

三．起伏

1．…togoupanddown…起伏別定

eg.Thestrikeratewentupanddownduringtheperiodfrom1952to1967.

2．Therebeupsanddowns…有起有伏

eg.Between1972and1979,therewereseveralupsanddownsin（某方面）.

四．穩(wěn)定

1．…toremainsteady/level/unchanged…保持穩(wěn)定，幾乎別變

eg.Therateof…remainedsteady(fairlylevel/almostunchanged)duringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967.修飾起伏或穩(wěn)定狀態(tài)的副詞有：

almostfairly能夠用于表達起伏，穩(wěn)定狀態(tài)的句子中的詞組或句型：

thegeneralsituationwasnotworsening

showindicationsofimprovement

itcanbepredictedthat…

eg.Therateof…remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,anditcanbepredictedthatthegeneralsituationwasnotworsening.

eg.Therateof…remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,showingsignsofimprovementin…

五．成正比，反比

1．…beindirect/inverseratioto/with與…成正比/反比

eg.Maleillustrationsareindirectratioto/withtheadvancementofgrades,whilefemaleillustrationsareininverseratio.

六．占百分之幾，幾分之幾

1….toform/comprise/makeup/constitute….percent…占百分之…

eg.Womencomprisemorethan50%oftheUS.population.

eg.Femalesmakeuponly24%oftheillustrationswhereasmalesconstitute76%.

2．…toform/comprise/constituteahalf/third/fourthof……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4

eg.Femaleillustrionsformlessthanafourthofthetotal.

3．…accountfor…percent占百分之幾

eg.……,accountingforapproximately20percentof…

七．倍數

1．Abe…timesasmuch/manyasB

eg.TheannualrainfallofHunanis5timesasmuchasthatofSichuan.

2．Adoubles/ishalf/triplesBA是B的兩倍，一半，三倍

eg.TheannualrainfallofJiddadoublesthatofJanta,butisonlyhalftheamountofrainKuwaitreceiveseachyear.

圓盤比例型圖表例：一具圓盤顯示了大學生在food,books,transportations,entertaiXXXent,clothes,unknown中的開銷，它們各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%，要求你描敘那個圓盤圖。描述：

Theabovepiechartconsistsof6segments,thelargestonerepresentingfood,whichaccountsfor60%ofthetotal.ClothesandentertaiXXXenteachtakesup10%.5%goestotransportationand3%books.All

therestexpenses,12%ofall,isspendonunknownitems.

總結寫作模式：

…piechartconsistsof…segments,thelargestonerepresenting…,whichaccountsfor…ofthetotal.…eachtakesup….…goesto….Alltherest…,…ofall,……..

八．緣故結果

1….(結果)…,owingto(緣故)[owingto為分詞結構]

2….(結果)…,attributableto（緣故）[attributableto為形容詞短語]

3….(結果)lieinthefactthat（緣故）[同位語從句]

4….（結果）resultfrom（緣故）[句型普通]

5.Itispreciselybecause（緣故）…that（導致結果）…[強調結構]

6.…,asaresult,…（導致結果）…[asaresult做插入語]

7.（緣故）beresponsiblefor（結果）[常見句型]

8.（緣故），whichinturn（結果）

eg.Theygiverisetounfaircompetition,whichinturnthrowsoriginalbusinessesintoacommercialpanic.九．采取措施，提出建議

1.Mysuggestiontodealwith/solve/relievetheproblemareasfollows.Inthefirstplace,….Secondly,….Finally,…[常見句型]

2.Ifweletthesituationgoasitis,….Bythattime,….假如讓這種事情接著進展下去，這么……。到這個時候，……。[比較好的句型]

3.Moreandmorepeoplearerealizingtheimportanceof…[舉行時態(tài)，moreandmore比many好]

4.Greatefforts/Moremeasures/Dueattentionmustbetaken/paidtodo…[被動語態(tài)，dueattention和bepaidto搭配]

5.If……,willtherebeanythingthatcanmakemeevenhappier?假如（我們如何如何做），那將沒有比這令我更激動的了。[條件句，反咨詢句]

6.Itisimportant/necessary/urgent/desirable(希翼)/advisable(明智)forsb.todosth.[Itis…for…todo…句型]

7.enhancetheawarenessofpeoplethat…

8.Thefirstnutforustocrackis…我們首先要解決的是……。[比Thefirstthingweshoulddois…句型高級的多，精彩的多，生動的多]

9.……assoonaspossible[常見句型]

10.sth.beoftheutmostimportance[beofn.結構，比sth.bemuchimportant好]

十．方式，比較

1.(Just)as…,so…正如…[比較句型]

eg.Justaswateristhemostimportantofliquids,soairisthemostimportantofgases.

2.inmuchthesameway/mannerthat…正如…,和…一樣

eg.TheAmericansspendChristmasDayinmuchthesamewaythattheEuropeansdo.

十一．讓步

1.nowthat……既然……[讓步從句]

eg.Nowthatthedecisionhasbeenmade,wemusttryourbesttocarryitout.

2.unless…not…[讓步從句]

3.eg.Itisaviciouscycleandunlessyouconsiderthesesocial,economicandenviroXXXentalproblemsinone

context,youarenotseriousaboutmeetingthechallenges.[注意例句中的considersth.inonecontext句型:把啥情況放在一起加以綜合思考]

十二．強調句

1.only[既是強調句,又是倒裝句]

eg.Onlyinthiswaycanyouhopetoimprovethepresentsituation.

2.Itis…that…

eg.Itisbecausehewastoocarelessthathefailedintheexam.

3.nothingbut只只是；惟獨…

eg.Ifwhatwehavebeenstrivingforisnothingbutpleasure-seeking,ournationwillbedeprivedoftherighttorise.(這個地方nothingbut能夠去掉,別妨礙句意,但有了nothingbut,就強調了后面的名詞)

十三．假設

1.Supposing……,itislikelythat….假設…,這么非常也許…[假設,虛擬語態(tài)]

eg.Supposingyouwantedtobuyawashingmachine,itismorethanlikelyyouwouldobtaindetails

regardingperformance,price,etc.fromanadvertisement.

十四．反咨詢

1.Whatelsecan…?……..還能做啥呢?

eg.Whatelsecanthepoorparentsdobutobey?這些悲傷的家長除了聽從外還能做啥呢?

2.Howcould……?怎能….

eg.HowcouldIputtheEnglishbooksasidetoreadpastimebooks?

十五．比較

1.AistoBwhatXistoY.A關于B就象X關于Y

eg.Foodistomanwhatoilistomachines.

2.……more…,less…

eg.TheclosertoChristmas,thecraziertheyget;theybecomemoreagitated,lesspatient.

十六．否定

1.雙重否定

notuncommon=common平時的,一般的

2.notunusual=usual平時的，通常的

3.notinevitable=evitable能夠幸免的

(盡可能把要強調的一般的形容詞改成雙重否定,為文章多增加亮點)

4.bynomeans并沒有;固然別

5.nolonger/more別再

eg.Iamnolongerthatignorantgirl.

十七．程度

1.allthemore更加

eg.ThatmakesLondonallthemorefascinating,doesn’tit?

eg.Itisallthemoresurprisingthereforethat…

2.morethan做副詞,意為“多過…”,“比…以上”,“比…更”

eg.Iammorethanhappytohearfromyou.

3.morethanyoucan…遠超過你…

eg.Thesituationisveryabominablemorethanyoucanstand.環(huán)境很惡劣,你無法忍受.

十八．論相互關系

1.Ahavemuch(nothing)todowithB

2.AbecloselyrelatedtoB

3.AbedirectlyboundupwithB

4.adefinitelinkbetween…and…

十九．直陳觀點

1.morethan…can簡直別,無法,難以…

eg.ThebeautyofthecityismorethanIcandescribe.

2.beyonddescription無法描述

eg.Thebeautyofthecityisbeyonddescription.

3.Thereisnopoint(use)indoing……是沒有任何意義的.

4.Thefirstnutforustocrackis…我們首先要解決的咨詢題是…

5.short-sightedpolicy眼光短淺的政策

6.while……withonehand,……withtheother.當(我們)一方面….,而另一方面…

eg.Whilemoneyiseagerlycollectedinvastsumswithonehand,itispaidoutinincreasinglyvastersumswiththeother.

7.farfrom遠離,遠遠別,非但別

eg.Farfromtakingexception(takeexception:反對),nooneisevenmildlysurprised.

8.beboundto

eg.Anydiscussionofthistopicisboundtoquestiontheaimsofeducation.

9.(or)vice-versa反之亦然

10.sth.bemeasuredintermsof…sth.用…來衡量

eg.“success”ismeasuredintermsoffreedomfrominsecurity.

11….(現象)…,uponwhichviewsvaryfrompersontoperson.

12.AbemoreessentialtoB.對B來講,A是尤為關鍵重要的.

13.Distinguishedscientificaccomplishmentisamatterofopportunityandofcontinuousandconcentratedeffortoverlongyears.(非常優(yōu)美的句子,值得借鑒)

14.fromthe…pointofview從…角度來看

eg.Fromthehealthpointofview從健康的角度來看

15.……mustberootedoutinorderto….…必須根除以…

eg.Moralcorruptionmustberootedoutinordertopreservetheintegrityofthestate.為了使國家健康進展,必須根除XXX.

16.…representonlythetipoftheiceberg.…….不過冰山一角

eg.Themostfamousstarsrepresentonlythetipoftheiceberg.

17.Therapidprogressinscienceandtechnologyhasgivenapowerfulshove-aheadtotheproductiveforcesoftheworldandtheeconomicandsocialdevelopmentofhumanity.科技的快速進展帶給世界生產力和人類經濟和社會的進展一具強勁的推動力

18.….standtallandaimfar,broadenone’svisionandgivefullplaytoone’sintelligence?andwisdomonthebroadarenaofreform,opening-upandthemodernizationdrive.站的抬舉的遠,開擴自個兒的視野,在改革開放和現代化建設的大舞臺上充分發(fā)揮個人才智(2001年****的七.一說話).

19….demonstratethevalueofone’slifeandworkhardtoachievefeatsthatwillliveuptotheexpectationsofthepeopleandthetimes.證實自個兒的人一輩子價值,努力的工作取得成就,而別辜負人民和時代的期望.

20.Whenaskedabout…,theoverwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesaythat….Butotherpeoplethinkof…as…./ButIthinkquitedifferently.(對報刊上某一咨詢題(已有別同的人發(fā)表了別同的觀點)發(fā)表自個兒的觀點)

21.Itisgenerallybelieved/accepted/heldthat…通常以為….

22Itisnodenyingthefactthat….無可否認…

23…..,so…that…

eg.Theriverisveryclear,soclearthatyoucanseethefishesco