英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試試題第一套(含答案)

2016年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試一試題第一套PartIWriting(30minutes)（請(qǐng)于正式開(kāi)卷后半小時(shí)內(nèi)達(dá)成該部分，以后將進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力考試）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayoninvention.Youressayshouldincludetheimportanceofinventionandmeasurestobetakentoencourageinvention.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.PartⅡListeningComprehension(30minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)Ittriestopredictthepossibletrendsofglobalclimatechange.B)Itstudiestheimpactsofglobalclimatechangeonpeople’slives.Itlinksthescienceofclimatechangetoeconomicandpolicyissues.Itfocusesontheeffortscountriescanmaketodealwithglobalwarming.A)Itwilltakealongtimebeforeaconsensusisreachedonitsimpact.Itwouldbemorecostlytodealwithitsconsequencesthantoavoidit.Itisthemostpressingissueconfrontingallcountries.Itisboundtocauseendlessdisputesamongnations.A)Thetransitiontolow-carbonenergysystems.Thecooperationamongworldmajorpowers.Thesigningofaglobalagreement.D)Theraisingofpeople’sawareness.4.A)Carryoutmoreresearchonit.C)Planwellinadvance.B)Cutdownenergyconsumption.D)Adoptnewtechnology.Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)Whenluckplaysarole.B)Whatdeterminessuccess.

Whetherpracticemakesperfect.Howimportantnaturaltalentis.A)Itknocksatyourdooronlyonceinawhile.B)Itissomethingthatnoonecanpossiblycreate.C)Itcomesnaturallyoutofone-’confidencesself.D)Itmeansbeinggoodatseizingopportunities.7.A)Luckrarelycontributestoaperson’ssuccess.Onemusthavenaturaltalenttobesuccessful.Oneshouldalwaysbereadytoseizeopportunities.Practiceisessentialtobecominggoodatsomething.A)Puttingtimeandeffortintofunthingsisprofitable.Peoplewholovewhattheydocarelittleaboutmoney.Beingpassionateaboutworkcanmakeonewealthy.Peopleinneedofmoneyworkhardautomatically.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions9to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A)Thestumpofagianttree.Ahugepieceofrock.A)Humanactivity.Windandwater.A)Itisahistoricalmonument.Itwasbuiltinancienttimes.A)Byshelteringtheminacave.Bykillingtheattackingbears.Questions13to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A)Theywillbuysomethingfromtheconveniencestores.Theywilltakeadvantageofthetimetorestawhile.Theywillhavetheirvehicleswashedorserviced.Theywillpickupsomesouvenirsorgiftitems.A)Theycanbringonlytemporarypleasures.Theyaremeantfortheextremelywealthy.Theyshouldbedoneawaywithaltogether.

Thepeakofamountain.Atallchimney.Chemicalprocesses.Fireandfury.ItisIndians’sacredplaceforworship.Itwascreatedbysupernaturalpowers.Byliftingthemwellabovetheground.Bytakingthemtothetopofamountain.D)Theymayeventuallydriveonetobankruptcy.15.A)Agoodwaytosocializeistohavedailylunchwithones.’scolleagueB)Retirementsavingsshouldcomefirstinone’sfamilybudgeting.C)Avacationwillbeaffordableifonesaves20dollarsaweek.D)Smalldailysavingscanmakeabigdifferenceinone’slife.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.A)Theyshouldbedoneawaywith.B)Theyarenecessaryinourlives.

Theyenrichourexperience.Theyareharmfultohealth.17.A)Theyfeelstressedoutevenwithoutanychallengesinlife.B)Theyfeeltoooverwhelmedtodealwithlife’sproblems.C)Theyareanxioustofreethemselvesfromlife’stroubles.D)Theyareexhaustedevenwithoutdoinganyheavywork.A)Theyexpandourmind.B)Theyprolongourlives.Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)Itisnoteasilybreakable.Itcamefroma3Dprinter.A)Whenshehadjustgraduatedfromhercollege.WhensheattendedaconferenceinNewYorkWhenshewasstudyingatafashiondesignschool.Whensheattendedafashionshowninemonthsago.A)Itwasdifficulttoprint.Itwashardtocomeby.A)Itisthelatestmodelofa3Dprinter.Itisaplasticwidelyusedin3Dprinting.Itgivesfashiondesignersroomforimagination.Itmarksabreakthroughinprintingmaterial.

Theynarrowourfocus.Theylessenourburdens.Itrepresentsthelateststyle.Itwasmadebyafashiondesigner.Itwashardandbreakable.Itwasextremelyexpensive.Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.A)Theyarisefromtheadvancesintechnology.Theyhavenotbeenexaminedindetailsofar.Theyareeasytosolvewithmoderntechnology.Theycan’tbesolvedwithoutgovernmentsupport.24.A)Itisattractivetoentrepreneurs.B)Itdemandshugeinvestment.

C)Itfocusesonnewproducts.D)Itisintenselycompetitive.25.A)Cooperationwithbigcompanies.B)Recruitingmorequalifiedstaff.

C)In-servicetrainingofITpersonnel.D)Sharingofcostswitheachother.PartⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)SectionAeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Itisimportantthatscientistsbeseenasnormalpeopleaskingandansweringimportantquestions.Good,soundsciencedependson26,experimentsandreasonedmethodologies.Itrequiresawillingnesstoasknewrequires27understanding,clearexplanationandconcisepresentation.Ourcountryneedsmorescientistswhoarewillingtostepoutinthepublic28andoffertheiropinionsonimportantmatters.Weneedmorescientistswhocanexplainwhattheyaredoinginlanguagethatis29andunderstandabletothepublic.Thoseofuswhoarenotscientistsshouldalsobepreparedtosupportpublicengagementbyscientists,andto30scientificknowledgeintoourpubliccommunications.Toomanypeopleinthiscountry,includingsomeamongourelectedleadership,stilldonotunderstandhowscienceworksorwhyrobust,long-rangeinvestmentsinresearchvitallymatter.Inthe1960s,theUnitedStates31nearly17%ofdiscretionary(可酌情支配的)spendingtoresearchanddevelopment,32decadesofeconomicgrowth.By2008,thefigurehadfallenintothesingle33Thisoccursatatimewhenothernationshavemadesignificantgainsintheirownresearchcapabilities.AttheUniversityofCalifornia(UC),we34ourselvesnotonlyonthequalityofourresearch,butalsoonitscontributiontoimprovingourworld.To35thedevelopmentofsciencefromthelabbenchtothemarketplace,UCisinvestingourownmoneyinourowngoodideas.arenacontextualconvincingdevoteddigitshastenhypothesesimpairingincorporateindefiniteindulgeinertiapridereapingwarrantSectionBDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.AreWeinanInnovationLullScanthehighlightsofthisyear'sConsumerElectronicsShow(CES),andyoumaygetaslightfeelingofhavingseenthembefore.Manyofthecoolestgadgetsthisyeararethesameasthecoolestgadgetslastyear--ortheyearbefore,even.Theboothsarestillexciting,andthedemosarestilljustascrazy.Itisstilleasytobedazzledbythedisplayofdrones(無(wú)人機(jī)),3Dprinters,virtualrealitygoggles(眼鏡)andmore"smart"devicesthanyoucouldeverhopetoreflection,however,itisequallyeasytofeellikeyouhaveseenitallbefore.Anditishardnottothink:Areweinaninnovationlull(間歇期)Insomeways,theanswerisyes.Foryears,smartphones,televisions,tablets,laptopsanddesktopshavemadeupahugepartofthemarketanddriveninnovation.Butnowthesesegmentsarelookingatslowergrowthcurves--orshrinkingmarketsinsomecases--asconsumersarenotaseagertospendmoneyonnewgadgets.Meanwhile,emergingtechnologies--thedrones,3Dprintersandsmart-homedevicesoftheworld--nowseemabittoooldtobecalled"thenextbigthing."[C]Basicallythetechindustryseemstobeinanawkwardperiodnow."Thereisnotanyone-hitwonder,andtherewillnotbeoneforyearstocome,"saidGaryShapiro,presidentandchiefexecutiveoftheConsumerTechnologyAssociation(CTA).Inhiseyes,however,thatdoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatinnovationhasstopped.Ithasjustgrownupalittle."Manyindustriesaregoingoutofinfancyandbecomingadolescents,"Shapirosaid.[D]Forinstance,newtechnologiesthatarebuildinguponexistingtechnologyhavenotfoundtheirfootingwellenoughtoappealtoamassaudience,because,inmanycases,theyneedtoworkeffectivelywithotherdevicestorealizetheirfullappeal.Taketheevolutionofthesmarthome,forexample.Companiesarepushingithardbutmakeitalmostoverwhelmingeventodipatoeinthewaterfortheaverageconsumer,becausetherearesomanycompatibilityissuestothinkabout.Noaveragepersonwantstofigureoutwhethertheirfavoritecalendarsoftwareworkswiththeirfridgeorwhethertheirwashingmachineandtabletgetalong.Havingtoinstalladifferentappforeachsmartapplianceinyourhomeisannoying;itwouldbenicerifyoucouldmanageeverythingtogether.Andwhileyoumayforgiveyoursmartphoneanoccasionalfault,youprobablyhavelesspatienceforerrormessagesfromyourdoorlock.[E]Companiesarepromotingtheirownstandards,andthemarkethasnothadtimetochooseawinneryetasthisisstillverynew.Companiesthathavelongfocusedonhardwarenowhavetothinkofecosystemsinsteadtogiveconsumerspracticalsolutionstotheireverydayproblems."Thedialogueischangingfromwhatistechnologicallypossibletowhatistechnologicallymeaningful,"saideconomistShawnDuBravac.DuBravacworksforCTA--whichputsontheshoweachyear--andsaidthatthisshifttoasearchforsolutionshasbeennoticeableasheresearchedhispredictionsfor2016.[F]"SomuchofwhatCEShasbeenaboutisthecool.Itisabouttheflashinessandthegadgets,"saidJohnCurran,managingdirectorofresearchatAccenture."Butoverthelastcoupleofyears,andinthisoneinparticular,wearestartingtoseecompaniesshiftfromwhatisthelargestscreensize,thesmallestformfactorortheshiniestobjectandmoreintowhatallofthesedevicesdothatispracticalinaconsumer'slife."Eventhetechnologypressconferences,whichhavebeenhigh-profileinthepastandreachedalevelofdramaandtheatricsfittingforaLasVegasstage,haveadifferentbenttothem.Ratherthanjustdazzlingwithahighcoolfactor,thereisafocusonthepractical.Fitbit,forexample,releaseditsfirstsmartwatchMonday,sellingwithaclearpurpose--toimproveyourfitness--andpromotingitasa"tool,notatoy."Notonlythat,itsupportsanumberofplatforms:Apple'siOS,Google'sAndroidandMicrosoft'sWindowsphone.[G]Thatseemstobewhatconsumersaredemanding,afterall.Consumersarebecomingincreasinglyboredwithwhatcompanieshavetooffer:Asurveyof28,000consumersin28countriesreleasedbyAccenturefoundconsumersarenotasexcitedabouttechnologyastheyoncewere.Forexample,whenaskedwhethertheywouldbuyanewsmartphonethisyear,only48percentsaidyes--asix-pointdropfrom2015.Andwhenitcomestothehyper-connectedsuper-smartworldthattechnologyfirmsarepaintingforus,itseemsthatconsumersaregrowingmoreuneasyabouthandingoverthemassiveamountsofconsumerdataneededtoprovidethepersonalized,customizedsolutionsthatcompaniesneedtoimprovetheirservices.Thatcouldbeanotherexplanationforwhycompaniesseemtobestrengtheningtheirtalkofthepracticalityoftheirdevices.Companieshavealreadywonpartofthebattle,havingdriventechintoeverypartofourlives,trackingourstepsandourveryheartbeats.Yetthepersistentquestionof"WhydoIneedthat"--or,perhapsmoretellingly,"Whydoyouneedtoknowthat"--dogsthestepsofmanynewventures.Only13percentofrespondentssaidthattheywereinterestedinbuyingasmartwatchin2016,forexample--anincreaseofjustonepercentfromthepreviousyeardespiteayearofhigh-profilelaunches.Thatisbadnewsforanyfirmthatmayhopethatsmartwatchescanmakeupgroundformaturingsmartphoneandtabletmarkets.Andthesurveyfoundflatdemandforfitnessmonitors,smartthermostats(恒溫器)andconnectedhomecameras,aswell.Accordingtothesurvey,thatlackofenthusiasmcouldstemfromconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity.Evenamongpeoplewhohaveboughtconnecteddevicesofsomekind,37percentsaidthattheyaregoingtobemorecautionsaboutusingthesedevicesandservicesinthefuture.Afull18percenthaveevenreturneddevicesuntiltheyfeeltheycangetsaferguaranteesagainsthavingtheirsensitiveinformationhacked.That,too,explainstheheavyWashingtonpresenceatthisyear'sshow,asthesenewtechnologiesintrudeuponheavilyregulatedareas.InadditiontomanyseniorofficialsfromtheFederalTradeandFederalCommunicationscommissions,thisyear'slistofpolicymakersalsoincludesappearancesfromTransportationSecretaryAnthonyFoxx,totalkaboutsmartcities,andFederalAviationAdministrationAdministratorMichaelHuerta,totalkaboutdrones.Curran,theAccentureanalyst,saidthatincreasedgovernmentinterestintheshowmakessenseastechnologybecomesalargerpartofourlives."Thereisanincompatibilityintherateatwhichtheseareadvancingrelativetothewaywe'redigestingit,"hesaid."Technologyisbecomingbiggerandmoreaspirational,andpenetratingalmosteveryaspectofourlives.Wehavetounderstandandthinkabouttheimplications,andbalancethesegreatinnovationswiththepotentialdownsidestheynaturallycarrywiththem."Consumersareoftenhesitanttotrysmart-homedevicesbecausetheyareworriedaboutcompatibilityproblems.Thisyear'selectronicsshowfeaturedthepresenceofmanyofficialsfromthefederalgovernment.Themarketdemandforelectronicdevicesisnoweitherdecliningornotgrowingasfastasbefore.Oneanalystsuggestsitisnecessarytoacceptbothtliepositiveandnegativeaspectsofinnovativeproducts.TheConsumerElectronicsShowinrecentyearshasbeguntofocusmoreonthepracticalvaluethantheshowinessofelectronicdevices.Fewerinnovativeproductswerefoundatthisyear'selectronicproductsshow.Consumersarebecomingmoreworriedaboutgivingpersonalinformationtotechcompaniestogetcustomizedproductsandservices.TheConsumerTechnologyAssociationisthesponsoroftheannualConsumerElectronicsShow.Manyconsumerswonderaboutthenecessityofhavingtheirfitnessmonitored.Theelectronicindustryismaturingeventhoughnowonderproductshitthemarket.SectionCDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneQuestions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage.TheParisclimateagreementfinalisedinDecemberlastyearheraldedaneweraforclimatetheworld'snationsagreedtokeepglobalwarmingwellbelow2℃.

thefirsttime,Thisisvitalforclimate-vulnerablenations.Fewerthan4%ofcountriesareresponsibleformorethanhalfoftheworld'sgreenhousegasemissions.InastudypublishedinNatureScientificReports,werevealjusthowdeepthisinjusticeruns.DevelopednationssuchasAustralia,theUnitedStates,Canada,andEuropeancountriesareessentiallyclimate"free-riders":causingthemajorityoftheproblemsthroughhighgreenhousegasemissions,whileincurringfewofthecostssuchasclimatechange'simpactonfoodandwater.Inotherwords,afewcountriesarebenefitingenormouslyfromtheconsumptionoffossilfuels,whileatthesametimecontributingdisproportionatelytotheglobalburdenofclimatechange.Ontheflipside,therearemany"forcedriders",whoaresufferingfromtheclimatechangeimpactsdespitehavingscarcelycontributedtotheproblem.Manyoftheworld'smostclimatevulnerablecountries,themajorityofwhichareAfricanorsmallislandstates,produceaverysmallquantityofemissions.Thisismuchlikeanon-smokergettingcancerfromsecond-handsmoke,whiletheheavysmokerisfortunateenoughtosmokeingoodhealth.TheParisagreementhasbeenwidelyhailedasapositivestepforwardinaddressingclimatechangeforall,althoughthedetailsonaddressing"climatejustice"canbebestdescribedassketchy.Thegoalofkeepingglobaltemperaturerise"wellbelow"2~Ciscommendablebuttheemissions-reductionpledgessubmittedbycountriesleadinguptotheParistalksareveryunlikelytodeliveronthis.Morethan$100billioninfundinghasbeenputonthetableforsupportingdevelopingnationstoreduceemissions.However,theagreementspecifiesthatthereisnoformaldistinctionbetweendevelopedanddevelopingnationsintheirresponsibilitytocutemissions,effectivelyignoringhistoricalemissions.Thereisalsoverylittledetailonwhowillprovidethefundsor,importantly,whoisresponsiblefortheirprovision.Securingthesefunds,andestablishingwhoisresponsibleforraisingthemwillalsobevitalforthefutureofclimate-vulnerablecountries.Themostclimate-vulnerablecountriesintheworldhavecontributedverylittletocreatingtheglobaldiseasefromwhichtheynowsufferthemost.Theremusturgentlybeameaningfulmobilisationofthepoliciesoutlinedintheagreementifwearetoachievenationalemissionsreductionswhilehelpingthemostvulnerablecountriesadapttoclimatechange.Anditisclearlyuptothecurrentgenerationofleadersfromhigh-emittingnationstodecidewhethertheywanttoberememberedasclimatechangetyrantsorpioneers.TheauthoriscriticaloftheParisclimateagreementbecauseA.itisunfairtothoseclimate-vulnerablenationsB.itaimstokeeptemperaturerisebelow2℃onlyC.itisbeneficialtoonlyfewerthan4%ofcountriesD.itburdensdevelopedcountrieswiththesoleresponsibilityWhydoestheauthorcallsomedevelopedcountriesclimate"free-riders"A.Theyneedn'tworryaboutthefoodandwatertheyconsume.B.Theyarebetterabletocopewiththeglobalclimatechange.C.Theyhardlypayanythingfortheproblemstheyhavecaused.D.Theyarefreefromthegreenhouseeffectsaffecting"forcedriders".Whydoestheauthorcomparethe"forcedriders"tosecond-handsmokersA.Theyhavelittleresponsibilityforpublichealthproblems.B.Theyarevulnerabletounhealthyenvironmentalconditions.C.Theyhavetobearconsequencestheyarenotresponsiblefor.D.Theyareunawareofthepotentialriskstheyareconfronting.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutthe$100billionfundingA.Itwillmotivateallnationstoreducecarbonemissions.B.Thereisnofinalagreementonwhereitwillcomefrom.C.Thereisnoclarificationofhowthemoneywillbespent.D.Itwilleffectivelyreducegreenhouseemissionsworldwide.whaturgentactionmustbetakentorealisetheParisclimateagreementA.Encouraginghigh-emittingnationstotaketheinitiative.Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Teenagersatriskofdepression,anxietyandsuicideoftenweartheirtroubleslikeaneon(霓虹燈)sign.Theirriskybehaviors--drinkingtoomuchalcohol,usingillegaldrugs,smokingcigarettesandskippingschool--canalertparentsandteachersthatseriousproblemsarebrewing.Butanewstudyfindsthatthere'sanothergroupofadolescentswhoareinnearlyasmuchdangerofexperiencingthesamepsychiatricsymptoms:teenswhousetonsofmedia,don'tgetenoughsleepandhaveasedentary(不愛(ài)活動(dòng)的)lifestyle.Ofcourse,thatmaysoundlikeadescriptionofeveryteenagerontheplanet.Butthestudywarnsthatitisteenagerswhoengageinallthreeofthesepracticesintheextremewhoaretrulyintheirbehaviorsarenotusuallyseenasaredflag,theseyoungpeoplehavebeendubbedthe"invisiblerisk"groupbythestudy'sauthors."Insomewaysthey'reatgreaterriskoffallingthroughthecracks,"saysresearcherVladimirCarli."Whilemostparents,teachersandclinicianswouldreacttoanadolescentusingdrugsorgettingdrunk,theymayeasilyoverlookteenagerswhoareengagingininconspicuousbehaviors."Thestudy'sauthorssurveyed12,395studentsandanalyzednineriskbehaviors,includingexcessivealcoholuse,illegaldruguse,heavysmoking,highmediauseandtruancy(逃學(xué)).Theiraimwastodeterminetherelationshipbetweentheseriskbehaviorsandmentalhealthissuesinteenagers.About58%ofthestudentsdemonstratednoneorfewoftheriskbehaviors.Some13%scoredhighonallnineoftheriskbehaviors.And29%,the"invisiblerisk"group,scoredhighonthreeinparticular:Theyspentfivehoursadayormoreonelectronicdevices.Theysleptsixhoursanightorless.Andtheyneglected"otherhealthyactivities."Thegroupthatscoredhighonallnineoftheriskbehaviorswasmostlikelytoshowsymptomsofdepression;inall,nearly15%ofthisgroupreportedbeingdepressed,comparedwithjust4%ofthelow-riskgroup.Buttheinvisiblegroupwasn'tfarbehindthehigh-riskset,withmorethan13%ofthemexhibitingdepression.ThefindingscaughtCarlioffguard."Wewereverysurprised,"hesays."Thehigh-riskgroupandlow-riskgroupareobvious.Butthisthirdgroupwasnotonlyunexpected,itwassodistinctandsolarge--nearlyonethirdofoursample--thatitbecameakeyfindingofthestudy."Carlisaysthatoneofthemostsignificantthingsabouthisstudyisthatitprovidesnewearly-warningsignsforparents,teachersandmentalhealth-careproviders.Andearlyidentification,supportandtreatmentformentalhealthissues,hesays,arethebestwaystokeepthemfromturningintofull-blowndisorders.51.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"Teenagersatriskofdepression,anxietyandsuicideoftenweartheirtroubleslikeaneonsign"(Lines1-2,)A.Mentalproblemscannowbefoundinlargenumbersofteenagers.B.Teenagers'mentalproblemsaregettingmoreandmoreattention.C.Teenagers'mentalproblemsareoftentooconspicuousnottobeobserved.D.Depressionandanxietyarethemostcommonsymptomsofmentalproblems.52.WhatisthefindingofthenewstudyA.Teenagers'lifestyleshavechangedgreatlyinrecentyears.B.Manyteenagersresorttodrugsoralcoholformentalrelief.C.Teenagersexperiencingpsychologicalproblemstendtousealotofmedia.D.Manyhithertounobservedyoungstersmayhavepsychologicalproblems.53.Whydotheresearchersrefertoteenswhousetonsofmedia,don'tgetenoughsleepandhaveasedentarylifestyleasthe"invisiblerisk"groupA.Theirbehaviorscanbeaninvisiblethreattosociety.B.Theirbehaviorsdonotconstituteawarningsignal.C.Theirbehaviorsdonottendtowardsmentalproblems.D.Theirbehaviorscanbefoundinalmostallteenagersonearth.54.WhatdoesthenewstudyfindabouttheinvisiblegroupA.Theyarealmostasliabletodepressionasthehigh-riskgroup.B.Theysufferfromdepressionwithoutshowinganysymptoms.C.Theydonotoftendemonstrateriskybehaviorsastheirpeers.D.Theydonotattractthemediaattentionthehigh-riskgroupdoes.55.WhatisthesignificanceofVladimirCarli'sstudyA.Itoffersanewtreatmentforpsychologicalproblemsamongteenagers.B.Itprovidesnewearly-warningsignalsforidentifyingteensintrouble.C.Itmayhavefoundanidealwaytohandleteenagerswithbehavioralproblems.D.Itshedsnewlightonhowunhealthybehaviorstriggermentalhealthproblems.PartⅣTranslation(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.跟著生活水平的提升，度假在中國(guó)人生活中的作用愈來(lái)愈重要。過(guò)去，中國(guó)人的時(shí)間主要花在糊口上，極罕有時(shí)機(jī)出門(mén)旅行。但是，最近幾年來(lái)中國(guó)旅行業(yè)發(fā)展快速。經(jīng)濟(jì)的繁華和富饒中產(chǎn)階級(jí)的出現(xiàn)，引起了一個(gè)亙古未有的旅行高潮。中國(guó)人不單在國(guó)內(nèi)旅行，出國(guó)旅行也愈來(lái)愈廣泛。2016年國(guó)慶節(jié)假日時(shí)期，旅行花費(fèi)總計(jì)超出4000億元。據(jù)世界貿(mào)易組織預(yù)計(jì)，2020年中國(guó)將成為世界上最大的旅行國(guó)，在未來(lái)幾年里將成為出境旅行支出增加最快的國(guó)家。2016年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試真題答案與詳解(第1套)PartIWriting高分范文MyViewonInventionDrawingacomparisonbetweenmodernlifeandancientlife,wecannotimaginewhatlifewillbelikenowwithoutinvention.②Inventionmustbeattachedgreatimportanceto,asitisinventionthatcontributestotheadvancementofoursociety.③Thereareseveralexampleswhichcanbecitedtoillustratethisconcept.④Icanthinkofnobetterillustrationthanthefollowingone.⑤IfEdisonhadn'tinventedthelightbulb,wewouldhavelivedalifeastheblindinthenight.⑥Giventhatinventionplayssuchanessentialroleinourlife,whatcanwedotocultivatethispreciousspirit⑦Foronething,itisadvisableforthesocialmediaandpublicitydepartmenttovigorouslyinformthepublicoftheimportanceofinvention.⑧Foranother,therelevantauthoritiesshouldsetupfavorableregulationstoencourageinvention.⑨Forexample,theycansetupthepracticeofgivingpremiumsorissuingpatentcertificatetoinventors.Finally,Iwanttousethefollowingsayingasourmutualencouragement,"Inventionisthespiritofhumanbeing'sprogress."?Atnotimeshouldweunderestimatethepowerofinvention.?Therefore,whenanideacomestoyourmind,justmakeyourowninvention.作文答案全文翻譯PartIIListeningComprehensionConversationOne聽(tīng)力全文翻譯Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.1．C.。查察分析2．B.。查察分析3．A.。查察分析4．C.。查察分析ConversationTwoIhavemanybusinessEnglishstudents.WhenIteachintheclassroom,(5)weoftenenduptalkingaboutthingslikesuccessandwhatleadstosuccess,andit'sinterestingthatmanyofthemmentiontheelementofluck.M:Right.Luckisimportanttosuccess,butsinceyou'veseenthatfantasticvideoontheTEDTalkswebsitebyRichardSt.John...hedoesn'tmentionluckatall.Well,I'mafirmbelieverthatpeoplecanmaketheirownluck.Imean,whatpeopleregardasluckyoucanactuallycreatetoadegree.Sure.(6-1)Ithinkalotofwhatpeopleconsiderluckisattributedtohowyourespondtotheopportunitiesthatcomeyourway.Yes.Verygoodpoint.(6-2)Seizingtheopportunities.ButwasthereanypointinthevideothatyouthoughtwasparticularlyinterestingYes,actuallytherewas.Somethingveryimpressivetomeismanypeoplethinkthatluckisimportantandthatnaturaltalentissomethingyoumusthaveinordertobesuccessful(7)Andinthevideowesaw,thepointaboutgettinggoodatsomethingisnotabouthavingsomenaturaltalent.It'sallaboutpractice,practice,practice.Definitelyyeah.Naturaltalenthelpsinsomeway.Butattheendoftheday,youreallydoneedtoworkhardandgetreally,reallygoodatwhatyoudo.Sure.Ithoughtoneinterestingthinginthevideowastheideaofpassionbeingsoimportant.Andthere'repeoplewhoreallylovewhattheydo--ofcourse,you'regoingtowanttoworkharderandputthetimeandeffortintoit.(8)Andthefunnythingisthatifyoulovewhatyoudoandarereallypassionateaboutitandworkreallyhard,thenmoneykindofcomesautomatically.Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.5．B。查察分析6．D。查察分析7．D。查察分析8．C。查察分析PassageOne聽(tīng)力全文翻譯Questions9to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.。9．A。查察分析10．Whatcausedthevolcano’souterlayerstowearawayB。短文在描述魔鬼塔的形成過(guò)程時(shí)提到，地心熔巖沖出地面形成了火山頸，火山巖冷卻硬化后，縮短碎裂變?yōu)榱碎L(zhǎng)形的柱子，即魔鬼塔。以后，火山的外層不停被風(fēng)和水侵害，露出了堅(jiān)硬的核心部分。由此可知，火山外層是被風(fēng)和水侵害掉的，故答案為B。11．WhatdoesallIndianlegendsayaboutDevilsTowerD。短文中提到，對(duì)于魔鬼塔的形成，印第安人流傳著一個(gè)傳說(shuō)，傳說(shuō)魔鬼塔是由超自然的力量形成的。所以答案為D。12．C。查察分析PassageTwo聽(tīng)力全文翻譯Questions13to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.13．A。查察分析A。查察分析WhatdoesthespeakerwanttoshowbytheexampleoftheChicagowomanD。短文末端提到，一位芝加哥婦女發(fā)現(xiàn)每日與同事出門(mén)吃午餐，一年就花銷(xiāo)2，000美元，她決定自己帶飯，每周省下20美元存起來(lái)用于度假，此外20美元用于退療養(yǎng)老，她說(shuō)這樣比吃飯更存心義。這個(gè)例子說(shuō)明，小筆的平時(shí)存儲(chǔ)能夠改變一個(gè)人的生活，即，小筆的平時(shí)存儲(chǔ)對(duì)于一個(gè)人的生活意義重要，故答案為D。RecordingOne聽(tīng)力全文翻譯Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.16．B。查察分析17．B。查察分析18．A。查察分析RecordingTwoInthepastfewmonths,I'vebeentravelingforweeksatatimewithonlyonesuitcaseofclothes.Oneday,Iwasinvitedtoanimportantevent,andIwantedtowearsomethingspecialforit.Ilookedthroughmysuitcasebutcouldn'tfindanythingtowear.(19)Iwasluckytobeatthetechnologyconferencethen,andIhadaccessto3Dprinters.SoIquicklydesignedaskirtonmycomputer,andIloadedthefileonthejustprintedthepiecesovernight.Thenextmorning,Ijusttookallthepieces,assembledthemtogetherinmyhotelroom,andthisisactuallytheskirtthatI'mwearingrightnow.Soitwasn'tthefirsttimethatIprintedclothes.(20)Formyseniorcollectionatfashiondesignschool,Idecidedtotryand3Dprintanentirefashioncollectionfrommyhome.TheproblemwasthatIbarelyknewanythingabout3Dprinting,andIhadonlyninemonthstofigureouthowtoprintfivefashionablelooks.IalwaysfeltmostcreativewhenIworkedfromhome.Ilovedexperimentingwithnewmaterials,andIalwaystriedtodevelopnewtechniquestomakethemostuniquetextilesformyfashionprojects.them.(21)Theyweremadefromhardplasticsandthat'swhytheywereverymodelscouldn'tsitinthem,andtheyevengotscratchedfromtheplasticsundertheirarms.Sonow,themainchallengewastofindtherightmaterialforprintingclotheswith,Imeanthematerialyoufeedtheprinterwith.(22)ThebreakthroughcamewhenIwasintroducedtoFilaflex,whichisanewkindofprintingmaterial.It'sstrong,yetveryflexible.Andwithit,Iwasabletoprintthefirstgarment,aredjacketthathadtheword"freedom"embeddedintoit.Andactually,youcaneasilydownloadthisjacket,andchangethewordtosomethingelse,forexample,yournameoryoursweetheart'sname.SoIthinkinthefuture,materialswillevolve,andtheywilllookandfeellikefabricsweknowtoday,likecottonorsilk.Questions19to22arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.19．B。查察分析20．C。查察分析。21．C。查察分析22．D。查察分析RecordingThree聽(tīng)力全文翻譯Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.預(yù)覽三道題各選項(xiàng)，由arise，examined，solve，entrepreneurs，companies等詞能夠推斷，講座與公司發(fā)展相關(guān)，內(nèi)容可能波及公司發(fā)展所面對(duì)的問(wèn)題及解決方法等。23．A。查察分