2018濟南市中考英語試題

專業(yè)資料整理分享絕密★啟用前濟南市2018年初三年級學業(yè)水平考試英語試題本試題分選擇題部分和非選擇題部分，共10頁，滿分為150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。答題前，請考生務勢必自己的姓名、座號和準考據號填寫在答題卡上，并同時將考點、姓名、準考據號和座號填寫在試卷規(guī)定的地點。答題時，選擇題部分每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需變動，用橡皮擦潔凈后，再選涂其余答案標號。非選擇題部分，用0.5毫米黑色署名筆在答題卡上題號所提示的答題地區(qū)作答，直接在試卷上作答無效。考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。選擇題部分共110分I．聽力測試（30分）A）聽錄音，從每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。1.A.Longtimenosee.B.It’sclosetohome.C.Let’sgotothemuseum.2.A.Thisisanelephant.B.Ihaveanewdictionary.C.MybirthdayisinAugust.3.A.Canyouplaythepiano?B.Dotheywalktoschool?C.Isthatyourfamilyphoto?4.’sauntwasquitebusy.5.A.WhereistheP.E.teacher?B.Howmuchisthesweater?C.Whichisthelongestriver?B）聽錄音，從每題A、B、C三幅圖畫中選出與聽到的對話內容符合的一項。每段對話聽兩遍。（5分）6.A.B.C.7.A.B.C.8.A.B.C.完滿WORD格式編寫專業(yè)資料整理分享9.A.B.C.10.A.B.C.C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話及五個問題。請依據對話內容及問題選擇正確答案。對話及問題聽兩遍。11.A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Thisevening.12.A.Thebedroom.B.Thelivingroom.C.Thekitchen.13.A.Behindthewindow.B.Outsidethewindow.C.Nexttothewindow.14.A.Adog.B.Acat.C.Arabbit.15.A.Shewilldothedishes.B.Shewillwashtheclothes.C.Shewillsweepthefloor.D）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文及五個問題。請依據短文內容及問題選擇正確答案。短文及問題聽兩遍。16.A.Inabigcity.B.Inasmallvillage.C.Inabeautifulhouse.17.A.Apairofshoes.B.Somefood.C.Agift.18.A.5dollars.B.15dollars.C.50dollars.19.A.Angry.B.Happy.C.Surprised.20.A.Becauseshewaspoor.B.Becauseshewashonest.C.Becauseshewasclever.．讀音選詞依據所給句意和音標，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最正確答案。（5分）21.Lucyisnever________/le?t/lastwinter.A.lotB.lateC.letD.last22.Thereisa________/b??k/acrossfromthepark.A.bikeB.bookC.backD.bank23.Whichisthe________/w?:st/cinemaintown?A.whiteB.writeC.worstD.waste24.Mr.Brownisillinhospital.His________/?d?:t?/looksafterhimdayandnight.A.dancerB.doctorC.dentistD.daughter25.Ithinkhecanfinishtheworkontime.Itdoesn’t________/r??kwa??/mucheffort.A.requireB.rocketC.requestD.repairIII．選擇填空從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最正確答案。（30分）—Goodmorning,Jack!—________,Dale!—Excuseme,Kate.Isthisyoureraser?—Oh,yes.It’s________.Thankyou,Bob.MyclassmateMikeisgoingto________Beijingwithhisfatherthedayaftertomorrow.D./29.—Hello,Anna!It’scoldtoday,isn’tit?—Oh,Ithinkit’s_______.完滿WORD格式編寫專業(yè)資料整理分享30.—Let’s________somesoup.—Great!WhataboutRussiansoup?—Dowehaveasoccergamethisweek?—Yes.It’s________Friday,June15th.—________youmaynotliketodochores,youshouldhelpyourparentsaroundthehouse.A.IfB.AfterC.BecauseD.Although33.—What’syourfavorite________?—Ireallylovekoalasverymuch.A.sportB.animalC.subjectD.vegetable34.—Canwewearourownclothes?—No,wecan’’saschoolrule.A.couldB.mayC.canD.must35.—________wasyourschooltrip?—Itwasexcellent.WewenttotheYellowRiver.D.Where—Howfarisitfromheretothesubwaystation?—About________kilometers.A.oneB.threeC.firstD.third37.—We’llhaveanewscienceteachernextmonth.—________yousureaboutthat?D.Have38.—Betty,wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—Yes.I’dlikesome________,please.39.Julieisonlyelevenyearsold,butsheis________thanhermother.D.oldest—CanIhelpyou,madam?—________.Iwanttobuyashirtformyson.A.No,thanksB.I’dlovetoC.Yes,pleaseD.NevermindWhichofthefollowingisharmfultoyoureyesifyoukeepdoingitforalongtime?A.B.C.D.’sveryimpolitetoshout.D.quickly43.—________themilk,Peter!It’sgoodforyourheath.—OK,Mom.D.Todrink44.—ThoseareJenny’sparents.—Really?They________young.D.sound完滿WORD格式編寫專業(yè)資料整理分享—WecansearchtheInternetforallkindsofinformation.—Butyoucan’tbelieve________ontheInternet.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing46.—Mykiteisinthattree.Couldyougetitdown?—Oh,________talltree!—Excuseme,Jeff.Couldyouplease________somemoneytome?—Sure.Howmuchdoyouwant?D.borrow—DoesyouruncleliveinEnglandorAmerica?—________.HelivesinLondon.A.Yes,hedoesB.InEnglandC.No,hedoesn’tD.InAmerica49.—Itseemsthatyoudon’tlikeEric.Why?—Heisalwaysthinkingabout________.Henevercaresaboutothers.A.myselfB.itselfC.herselfD.himself50.Tinaaskedme________tothemountainswithher,butIhadtoomuchhomeworktodo.A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo51.—Whenwilltheplane________?—At11:35.Let’shurryup.A.takedownB.takeoffC.turndownD.turnoff—IsHelenwatchingTV?—Yes,sheis.She________TVfortwohourseveryday.A.watchesB.iswatchingC.watchedD.haswatched53.—Howlonghashe________thevillageschool?—Sincehegraduatedfromtheuniversity.—Ithinkself-drivingcarswillcomeintoourlife________.—Perhaps.A.inafewyearsB.afewyearsagoC.forafewyearsD.afterafewyears55.—Iwonder________.—WhataboutnextSaturday?A.whattimedoesshegotoworkB.whenwillyouwatchthemovieC.whattimeishiscousinleavingD.whenyoucanhangoutwithmeIV．完形填空閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最正確答案。（10分）Attheageofthree,Lisabegantocareaboutlifeanddeath.Oneday,shelookedathermother56,“Mom,whenyouareold,youwilldie,won’tyou?”Hermotherwasfirst57andthenturnedtocomforther,“Itwillbequitealongtimebeforethathappens!”ThenextmorningLisawokeandlookedaroundworriedly,“Mom,58youdie,grandparentsdieandIdie,too,howaboutthisroom?Willitbeempty?”“Yourbabycanliveinit,”saidhermother.Lisaseemedtounderstand,“Oh,Isee.Aftermybabydies,mybaby’sbabycan完滿WORD格式編寫專業(yè)資料整理分享liveonin!”Shefeltasenseof59ashermotherforcedasmile.Lisagrewhappilyasifshehadforgottenthissubject.Attheageoffive,she60thattalk.Oneday,sheaskedhermotherinthebed,“Wherewillpeoplegoaftertheydie?”“61ofthemwillgototheheaven(天堂).”“Mom,afteryoudie,you’llgototheheaven.AndafterIdie,I’llgothetheheaven,too.We’llbothbecomewhiteclouds,andwe’llplayhand62handintheskytogether!”“Buthowcanyoufindme?”“Iwillknockatonecloudafteranother,63,‘Areyoumymom?’.Ifyouhearmy64,youwillfindme!”“Oh,that’sgood...”hermotherdidn’tknowwhattosay.Butthelittlegirlwentonsaying,“Mom,or,I’llbecomeawhitecloudandyoumaybecomethesky.Ifso,I’llrushintoyourarmsassoonasI65there!”Hermothercouldn’tkeepbackhertears.SheheldLisatightinherarms.56.A.easilyB.luckilyC.happilyD.worriedly57.A.excitedB.relaxedC.surprisedD.interested58.A.ifB.beforeC.unlessD.because59.A.fearB.reliefC.humorD.danger60.A.avoidedB.broughtC.continuedD.pretended61.A.AllB.BothC.NoneD.Neither62.A.onB.inC.atD.to63.A.writingB.tellingC.readingD.asking64.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.music65.A.backB.awayC.upD.downV．補全對話閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最正確答案達成對話。（5分）Amy:Hello,Amyspeaking.Rick:Hi,Amy.ThisisRick.66Amy:Notmuch.I’mjustcleaningmyroom.Rick:EmilyandIaregoingtothebeachthisweekend.Canyoujoinus?Amy:67There’salwaysalotoffunwecanhaveinthesea.Rick:Yes.Wecangoforaswim.Amy:68Rick:Let’stakethebus.Amy:Thebeachmustbequitecrowdedinsuchhotweather.Rick:69Butwecangothereearlytofindanemptyplace.Amy:Allright.Rick:Let’smeetatthebusstopateighto’clockonSundaymorning.Amy:OK.70Seeyouthen.Rick:Bye!66.A.Whereisyourruler?B.Whatcolorisit?C.What’reyoudoing?D.How’sitgoing?67.A.Sure,I’dloveto.B.Sorry,Ican’t.C.I’mafraidnot.D.Hereyouare.完滿WORD格式編寫專業(yè)資料整理分享68.A.Howdidyougethome?B.Who’sgoodatswimming?C.Whereisthesmalllake?D.Howarewegettingthere?’sforsure.C.Thanksforasking.D.Don’tsaythat.’’snobustothebeach.C.Theydon’thaveanumbrella.D.Webothhadtostayathome.VI．閱讀理解閱讀以下短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所發(fā)問題或達成所給句子的最正確答案。（15分）APaulawasseventhatyear.Oneday,shesawMommakingclothes.WhenPaulaaskedwhotheclotheswerefor,Momsaidtheywereforthepoorpeople.OnChristmasmorning,PaulaopenedherpresentsandsawthosebeautifulclothesshehadseenMommaking.“IthoughttheclotheswereforThepoorpeople,”saidPaula.Momsmiledandsaid,“Theyareforthepoorpeople.We’repoor.”WhenPaulawasnine,hergreatestwishwastoownapogostick(彈簧單高蹺).WhenChristmasseasoncameagain,shetoldMomallshewantedwasapogostick.Momtoldhertheycouldn’taffordone.OneaSaturdaymorningbeforeChristmas,Paulawentshoppingwithherparents.Whiletheywerebuyingfruit,Dadsaid:“Ineedtobuysometools.I’llbebacksoon.”Later,PaulaandMomgotIntheirtruck.SoonDadwalkedoutwithalongthinbox.Paulawonderedifitwasapogostickinthebox.Whentheygotbackhome,Dadputtheboxinthestoreroom.Thatafternoon,whileherparentswerebusydoinghousework,Paulawalkedsecretlyintothestoreroomandfoundthebox.Therewasasillyoldbroom(掃帚)inthebox!Paulawassodisappointed.OnChristmasmorning,shegotsomegifts,butshedidn’tgetwhatshereallywanted.ThenPaulasawDadenterthestoreroom.Hecamebackcarryingabeautifulpogostick!Shecouldn’tbelieveit!Thatwasmanyyearsago.ButPaularecallsthosesweetmemorieseveryChristmasseason.Herparentsdidn’thavemuchmoney,buttheygaveherthemostimportantgiftofall,fulloflove.Shewillneverforgetallthejoyherparentsbroughtintoherlife.71.Paula’sparentsgaveher___________asaChristmasgiftwhenshewasseven.A.anewcomputer72.Attheageof___________,Paulawishedtohaveapogostick.D.eleven73.Paula’sfatherwentbacktotheirtruckwitha___________.D.box74.Paula’sparentswere___________whenshewalkedsecretlyintothestoreroom.75.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheGreatGiftB.ANicePogoStickC.AKindLittleGirlD.PaulaAndHerMomBSometimes,littlethingscanbringbigchanges.JusticeandNathanielarelearning完滿WORD格式編寫專業(yè)資料整理分享thiswithmusic.Acelloandaviolinbroughtbigchangestotheirlives.JusticeandNathanielareinsixthgrade.TheygotoamiddleschoolnamedNorthwestSchooloftheArts.TheyusedtogotoWinterfieldElementarySchool.WinterfieldhasaprogramwiththeCharlotteSymphonyOrchestra(CSO).TheCSOprogramteacheskidshowtoplaymusicalinstruments.Justicelearnedtoplaytheviolin.Nathaniellearnedtoplaytheviolinandthecello.TheyarethefirststudentsfromtheprogramtogotoNorthwest.Forthepastsixyears,theCSOhasgivenafter-schoolmusicclassesat’sdifficultfortheirparentstoaffordmusiclessons.TheCSOwantsthekidstolearnaboutmusic,anditalsowantsthemtostayoutoftroubleandgetbettergrades.Theprogramwasstartedtoteachkidsaboutmusic.Itwantstohelpkidsinotherteachersthemtotakeresponsibilityforsomethingvaluable.Theprogramalsoencouragescooperation(合作).Studentsmustspendtimewithchildrentheymightknowoutsideoftheprogram.Andalso,theprogramteachespracticehabits.Whenstudentsgetbetterafterpractice,theylearnthatpracticeisgood.Studentsusethefirstyeartoexploreandfinda“foreverinstrument.”Justicetriedouttheclarinetandcellobeforepickingaviolin.Nathaniellikedthetrumpetbutdecidedonthecelloandviolin.“WhenIstarted,itactuallylookedeasy,butIknewitwouldgettougher,”saysNathaniel.“Practicingisapleasure.I’malwaystryingtogetasongperfect,soI’mplaying15-20-25minutesaday.”Thankstomusic,JusticeandNathanielgotintoagoodmiddleschool.Justice’smomsaidsheisverygladthathedoeswellinclassandthathelikesit.“Itmakesabigdifference,”Nathaniel’sdadsaid.76.Theword“cello”inthepassageismostprobably___________.famousmusicianD.amusicprogram77.FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthatJusticeandNathaniel___________.A.aresix-year-oldschoolboysB.arelearningartinaprimaryschoolC.aremiddleschoolstudentsD.workedforaschoolmusicprogram78.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheCSOprogram?after-schoolmusicclasses.moneytohelppoorkids.79.Paragraph4mainlytalksabout___________.C.howtotakepartinthemusicprogramD.Thegoalsofthemusicprogram80.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthatJustice’smomandNathaniel’sdad___________.’tthinktheprogramuseful完滿WORD格式編寫專業(yè)資料整理分享CItisnearlyimpossibletoanswerthequestionwhenorwherebaseballstarted.Severalculturescreatedgameswhichinvolve(波及)hittingaballwithabatandrunning.Buttherewereseveralrulesthatmadethemquitedifferentfromeachother.Thegameofbaseballitselfhasimprovedovertimeandhasseveralchangesfromitsearlyversion(版本).WhendidbaseballstartintheUS?Asthelegendgoes,thegameweknowasbaseballtodaywasinventedoratleastbuiltwithanacceptedsetofrulesbyAlexanderJoyCartwright.Asthereislittleproof(憑證)thatbaseballwasplayedintheUnitedStatesbeforeAlexanderJoyCartwrightwroteuptherulesofbaseball,ithasbeenformallyacceptedthatCartwrightis,ifnotthebiological,thethemostsuitablefatherofbaseball.Thelegendfurthergoesthatbaseball,whichhasgrowntobecomeahugelypopulargameintheUnitedStatestoday,wasinventedinafamousManhattanbasedclubcalledtheKnickerbockers.SothenamefortherulessetbyAlexanderJoyCartwrightwasthencalled“theKnickerbockersRules”.ThefirstNewYorkbaseballteamwascalledtheNewYorkKnickerbockers.Havingcreatedtherules,Cartwrightwasnaturallythejudge(裁判)forthefirsteverbaseballgameplayedintheUnitedStatesbaseontherules.Cartwright’scontribution(貢獻)tobaseballdoesn’tjustendinsettingtherulesforthegame.HeisalsoknownforpopularizingthegameanditsrulesoverRush,spreadtheknowledgeofbaseballprettymuchateverystoponhiswayfromNewYorktoCalifornia.Tillaboutthelate1860s,baseballwaslargelyanamateurgameuntilaCincinnaticlub—theCincinnatiRedStockings,whichisknowntoalmostallAmericans—decidedtorecruit(招募)thebestplayersforprizemoney.ThefirstprofessionalbaseballleagueintheUnitedStateswastheNationalAssociationofProfessionalBaseballPlayers,whichwassetupin1871.81.FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthatbaseball___________.A.isagamewithalonghistoryB.ispopularallovertheworld82.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutCartwright?baseball.player.83.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“amateur”mostprobablymeaninChinese?A.慣例的B.集體的C.強烈的D.業(yè)余的84.Whatdoesthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?baseball.C.Tointroducetheinventorofbaseball.D.Toshowpeoplehowpopular完滿WORD格式編寫專業(yè)資料整理分享baseballis.85.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom___________.magazineVII．選詞填空（10分）非選擇題部分共40分A．閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適合的單詞填空(每詞限用一次)。sadluckyintheironceTadisaveryspecialboy.Hemustsit(86)_________awheelchaireveryday.Hewasbornwithadiseasethatmadehimunabletowalk.Someboyswouldbe(87)_________orangryaboutthat,butnotTad.Instead,helooksforwaystomakepeoplehappy.HecalledtheGreenOaksSchoolfortheBlindandaskedifhecouldvolunteer.Theysaid,“Sure!”Tadwenttothatschoolat(88)_________.Everyday,heplaysgameswiththechildren.Hereadsbookstothem.Sometimeshehelpsthemwith(89)_________schoolwork.ThechildrenattheschoolcallTadLuckybecausetheyfeelso(90)_________tohavehimasafriend.ThatmakesTadveryhappy!B．閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適合的動詞，并用其適合形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號(每詞限用一次)。useasknotdocontrolfindWhenyouarebusydoingpilesofmathhomework,haveyoueverstoppedandthoughtaboutonequestion:whydoweneedtolearnallthismathanyway?It’saninterestingquestion.Kidsaroundtheworld(91)_________itforages.ForUSstudents,theymaygettheanswerfromanewshowcalled“MathAlive!”.Ithas47interestingactivitiesdesignedtoteachkidshowmath(92)_________inourlife.Forexample,atoneshowstation,visitorstestthetheorythataperson’sarmspan(臂展)equalstheperson’sheight.Atanotherstation,mathskillshelpvisitors(93)_________theNASArobotoutsideaspacestationvirtually(虛構的).Bydoingsuchactivities,kidslearnwhymathisimportantinourlife.Whereelsecanyoufindmathusedeveryday?Actually,ifyougodowndeepenoughintoanything,you(94)_________math.Thinkofsimplethings,likeclocks.Theytelluntilschoolends?HowlongdidIsleeplastnight?That’sallmath.Whenyougoshopping,youdolotsofmath,too.Evenwhenyou(95)_________math,it’sallaroundyou.ThecomputeryouusetosurftheInternetisamachinetodobinarymathveryfast.Thehouseyouliveinisdesignedbypeoplewhouselotsofgeometry(幾何學).Soenjoymath,notforexams,butforthewonderfulworld’shelpstobuild.完滿WORD格式編寫專業(yè)資料整理分享VIII．改寫句子按括號中的要求達成句子，每個空格填一個單詞。（5分）96.TherearesomerestaurantsonBridgeStreet.(改為一般疑問句)________________________anyrestaurantsonBridgeStreet.?97.TheytalkedaboutMary’shometowninclass.(就句子畫線部分發(fā)問)____________hometown____________theytalkaboutinclass?98.“Doyouenjoygrowingflowers?”IaskedAlice.(改寫句子，句意不變)IaskedAlice____________she____________growingflowers.99.ThedocumentaryAmazingChinashowsChina’sachievementsinthepastfiveyears.（改寫句子，句意不變）ThedocumentaryAmazingChinashowswhatChina________________inthepastfiveyears.100.LaoShewrotethesearticlesaboutJinanin1931（改寫句子，句意不變）ThosearticlesaboutJinan_______________________byLaoShein1931.IX．達成句子依據漢語意思達成英語句子，每個空格填一個單詞。（5分）101.我實用英語記日志的習慣。Ihaveahabitofkeepingadiary________________________.102.五一假期，趵突泉招待旅客十萬多人次。BaotuSpringParkreceived______________________100,000visitorsduringtheMayDayHoliday.他樂于助人，所以大家都喜愛和他交朋友。Everyonelikesto________________________withhimbecauseheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.身體健康主要依靠于優(yōu)秀的食品、新鮮的空氣和充分的睡眠。Healthmainly________________________goodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.金屬、玻璃、紙之類的荒棄資料是能夠回收利用的。Manywaste____________,suchasmetal,glassandpaper,canbe____________.X．閱讀理解七選五依據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為剩余選項。(5分)Mostfamilieslovetogoonho