英語(yǔ)專業(yè)視聽(tīng)說(shuō)新單詞

/Unit1unravel

/?n?r?vl;?nˋr?vl/v(-ll-;US-l-)[I,Tn]

(causesthwoven,knottedortangledto)separateintostrands（使編織﹑編結(jié)或糾結(jié)之物）解開(kāi),拆開(kāi):Myknittinghasunravelled.我編織的東西散開(kāi)了.*unravelacardigan,aballofstring把對(duì)襟毛衣﹑一團(tuán)細(xì)繩拆開(kāi)volatile

/?v?l?ta?l;US-tl;ˋvɑl?tl/adj

)likelytochangesuddenlyorsharply;unstabledub

anicknamedecry

/d??kra?;d?ˋkra?/v(pt,ppdecried)[Tn,Cn.n/a]~sb/sth(assth)speakcriticallyofsb/sthtomakehim/itseemlessvaluable,useful,etc;disparagesb/sth詆毀某人[某事物]以貶低其價(jià)值:Hedecriedherefforts(asawasteoftime).他貶低她所作的努力（認(rèn)為是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間）.teach-in

'teach-in

n[C]

aninformalmeetingofpeoplewhoareinterestedinaparticularsubject,wheretheyhavetheopportunitytolearnmoreaboutitconsensus

/k?n?sens?s;k?nˋs?ns?s/n[C,U]~(onsth/that...)agreementinopinion;collectiveopinion意見(jiàn)一致;共同看法:revelation

/?rev??le??n;?r?vlˋe??n/n[C]thatwhichisrevealed,espsthsurprising被揭露的事,暴露出來(lái)的事（尤指出人意料者）revolt

actorstateofrebellingrelish

enjoydissent1

/d??sent;d?ˋs?nt/n[U]holdingopinionswhichdifferfromcommonorofficiallyheldones持有異議（不同於普通的或官方的見(jiàn)解）:incursion

invasiondispatch1

(alsodespatch)/d??sp?t?;d?ˋsp?t?/v

[Tn,Tn.pr]~sb/sth(to...)sendsb/sthofftoadestinationorforaspecialpurpose派遣（某人）;發(fā)送（某事物）:confrontation/?k?nfr?n?te???nUS?kɑ?n-/n[C,U]

asituationinwhichthereisalotofangrydisagreementbetweentwopeopleorgroupssubside

/s?b?sa?d;s?bˋsa?d/vbecomelessviolent,active,intense,etc減弱;減輕;平靜下來(lái);平息detest

dislike(sb/sth)verymuch;hatefriction

disagreementorconflictbetweenpeopleorpartieswithdifferentviewsfeud

/fju?d;fjud/nlongandbitterquarrelbetweentwopeople,familiesorgroups（兩人﹑家族或團(tuán)體間的）長(zhǎng)期不和,世仇:quell

/kwel;kw?l/v[Tn]putanendto(sth);suppress制止（某事物）;鎮(zhèn)壓;壓制:quelltherebellion,opposition,uprising,etc鎮(zhèn)壓叛亂﹑反抗﹑起義等*quellsb'sfears,anxieties,etc消除某人的恐懼﹑憂慮等.rift

/r?ft;r?ft/n

split,crack,break,

seriousdisagreemenUnit2gourmet

drudgery

drudg·e·ry/?dr?d??ri/n[U]

hardboringworkpatio

/?p?t??u;ˋpɑt??o/n(pl~s/-?uz;-oz/)

pavedareanexttoahousewherepeoplecansit,eat,etcoutdoors（與房子相連有鋪砌面的）露臺(tái),平臺(tái)（作戶外歇息﹑用餐處）.Cf參看\o"查找:veranda"veranda.

rooflesscourtyardwithinthewallsofaSpanishorSpanish-Americanhouse（西班牙式或拉丁美洲式住宅的）院子,天井.Cf參看\o"查找:terrace"terrace3.snatch1[sing]suddenattempttoseize(sth)quickly抓;搶;奪:makeasnatchatsth搶奪某物.2[Cesppl尤作復(fù)數(shù)]shortpartorperiod;briefextract片刻;片段:workinsnatches,ienotcontinuously斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地工作blister

/?bl?st?(r);ˋbl?st?/n

bubble-likeswellingundertheskin,filledwithwateryliquid(causedbyrubbing,burning,etc)（因磨擦﹑燒傷等而起的）水泡:Taxmakeheavydemandson(sth);strain造成（某事物）的重負(fù);使超過(guò)極限:Hisconstantrequestsforhelptaxedourgoodwilltouchy-feely

tooconcernedwithfeelingsandemotions,ratherthanwithfactsoractionsunrelenting

/??nr??lent??;??nr?ˋl?nt??/adv(a)notreducinginintensity,etc;continuous;relentless（強(qiáng)度等）未降低的;持續(xù)的;不間斷的:unrelentingpressure持續(xù)的壓力.(b)(ofaperson)merciless;unwillingtorelent（指人）冷酷的,不愿寬容的:acruelandunrelentingmaster殘酷無(wú)情的主人.>unrelentinglyadv:Theraincontinuedunrelentingly.雨一個(gè)勁兒地下個(gè)不停.benchmark1

bench·mark1/?bent?mɑ?kUS-mɑ?rk/n[C]

somethingthatisusedasastandardbywhichotherthingscanbejudgedormeasured

benchmarkdataroil/r'??l/confused.hingevhingeonsthdependonsth依賴某事物:Everythinghingesontheoutcomeofthesetalks.一切均將取決於這些會(huì)談的結(jié)果.gauge

(USalsogage)/ge?d?;ɡed?/n

[U,C]standardmeasure,espofwidthorthickness標(biāo)準(zhǔn)量度（尤指寬度或厚度）:thegaugeofasheetofmetal金屬板的厚度logistics

/l??d??st?ks;l?ˋd??st?ks/n[singorplv]organizationofsuppliesandservices,etcforanycomplexoperation後勤.>demographic

informationaboutagroupsuchasthepeoplewholiveinaparticulararea

thedemographicsofanewspaper'sreadershiptranquillize(USalsotranquilize),-ise/-a?z;-a?z/v[Tn]make(apersonorananimal)calmerorsleepy,espbymeansofadrug使（人或動(dòng)物）安靜或入睡（尤指用藥物）drastic

/?dr?st?k;ˋdr?st?k/adj[usuattrib通常作定語(yǔ)]

havingastrongorviolenteffect激烈的;猛烈的;烈性的:Drasticmeasureswillhavetobetakentorestoreorder.為恢復(fù)秩序必須采取嚴(yán)厲措施.wagon

(Britalsowaggon)/?w?g?n;ˋw?ɡ?n/n

four-wheeledvehicleforcarryingheavyloads,usupulledbyhorsesoroxen（四輪的）貨車（通常為牛馬拉的）.substantialadjessential實(shí)質(zhì)的;大體上的;基本的:Weareinsubstantialagreement.我們的意見(jiàn)基本一致.rendezvous/?r?nd?vu?/v.~(withsb)與（某人）在約定地點(diǎn)相會(huì)unperturbed

/??np??t??bd/adjnotworriedorannoyedbysomethingthathashappened

Johnseemedunperturbedbythenews.agitatedadjtroubledorexcited焦慮的;激動(dòng)的demeanour

/d??mi?n?(r)/n[U](fml文)wayofbehaving行為;舉止porter1n搬運(yùn)工,takestock(ofsb/sth)review,assessandformanopinion(aboutasituation,sb'sabilities,etc)（對(duì)情況、某人的能力等）進(jìn)行檢查﹑評(píng)估和鑒定repulsion

/r??p?l?n;/n[U]~(forsb/sth)feelingofloathing;disgust厭惡;反感compulsion

/k?m?p?l?n;/n1..~(todosth)[U]compelling

2.[C]urgethatonecannotresist（不能克制的）慾望,沖動(dòng),要求（尤指不合情理的行為）:attorney

/??t??n?;/n

（業(yè)務(wù)或法律事務(wù)上的）代理人:powerofattorney代理權(quán)*aletterofattorney,授權(quán)書(shū).(US)律師（尤指有資格代表當(dāng)事人出庭者）verdict

/?v??d?kt;/ndecisionreachedbyajuryonaquestionoffactinalawcase（陪審團(tuán)的）裁斷,裁決,裁定Thejuryreturned/announced/broughtintheirverdict.陪審團(tuán)做出了裁斷.bewrappedupinsb/sthbedeeplyinvolvedinsb/sth注意力完全集中於某人[某事物];與某人[某事物]難解難分:Theyarecompletelywrappedupintheirchildren.他們把全部精力都用在孩子身上了.*bythesametokenfollowingfromthesameargument相應(yīng)地;基於同一理由:Shemustbemorereasonable,butbythesametokenyoumusttrytounderstandher.她得講點(diǎn)理,可你也得盡量體諒她.constancy

/?k?nst?ns?;/n[U](approv褒)

qualityofbeingfirmandunchanging堅(jiān)定性;持久性:constancyofpurpose目標(biāo)的堅(jiān)定性.

faithfulness忠誠(chéng):ahusband'sconstancy丈夫的忠貞不渝.Unit3go

all

the

way

with

完全同意，完全順從

lay

a

hand

on

碰，對(duì)...動(dòng)手

swoon

faint

失去知覺(jué);

昏厥;

暈倒

blast

.n.

a

excitement

令人愉悅的經(jīng)歷

urge

n

strong

desire

or

impulse

強(qiáng)烈的慾望或沖動(dòng)

virtue

intact

貞操

entirety

of

moral

overbearing

adj

(derog

貶)

forcing

others

to

do

what

one

wants

(without

caring

about

their

feelings);

domineering

專橫的;

跋扈的;

橫行霸道的

annulment

.n

.

to

officially

state

that

a

marriage

or

legal

agreement

no

longer

exists

廢除downright

adv

thoroughly

徹底地

wanton

n

(dated

舊)

licentious

or

immoral

person

(esp

a

woman)

放蕩的人,

不道德的人（尤指女子）.

catalog

1

noun

[count]

*a

list

of

all

the

things

目錄。

perplexing

confusing:

使人困惑

take

up

with

If

you

are

taken

up

with

something,

it

keeps

you

busy

or

fully

occupied

/old-fashioned

to

become

friendly

with

someone被...完全占據(jù)/與...接觸obsession

with

n

If

you

say

that

someone

has

an

obsession

with

a

person

or

thing,

you

think

they

are

spending

too

much

time

thinking

about

them.在...花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間

tart

v

(phr

v)

~

sb/sth

up

(infml

口)

dress

or

decorate

sb/sth

in

a

gaudy

way;

smarten

sb/sth

up,

esp

cheaply

or

superficially

將某人打扮得妖艷;

將某物裝飾得俗氣;

（尤指以廉價(jià)的服飾或從外表上）打扮某人,

裝飾某物

sent

off

寄出,

解雇,

命令退場(chǎng)

被寄出,

被解雇,

被命令退場(chǎng)

ranch

n

(a)

large

farm,

esp

in

the

US

or

Canada,

where

cattle

are

bred;

similar

farm

producing

crops,

fruit,

chickens,

etc

大牧牛場(chǎng)（尤指美國(guó)或加拿大的）;

農(nóng)場(chǎng)﹑

果園﹑

養(yǎng)雞場(chǎng)等

pining

longing渴望

intoxicating

making

you

feel

happy,

excited,

and

unable

to

think

clearly

使...興奮

heady

(a)

(of

alcoholic

drinks)

likely

to

make

people

drunk

quickly;

potent

（指酒精飲料）易使人醉的,

烈性的

aftermath

consequence

incorporate

v

include

diametricallyadv.作為直徑地,直接地shattering1.

脫粒,落粒(性)1.theactofbreakingsomethingintosmallpieces(synonym)smashingcutitout

1.

停止(做某事);〈口〉住手castoff1.

脫下,解開(kāi)2.

擺脫;拋棄1.getridof;(synonym)shed,cast,shakeoff,throw,throwoff,throwaway,drop2.makethelastrowofstitcheswhenknittingmakepeacewith1.

同…講和speculatevt.&vi.1.

推斷;猜測(cè),推測(cè)(~about/onsth)vi.1.

投機(jī);做投機(jī)買賣(~in/onsth)1.tobelieveespeciallyonuncertainortentativegrounds;(synonym)theorize,theorise,conjecture,hypothesize,hypothesise,hypothecate,suppose2.talkoverconjecturally,orreviewinanidleorcasualwayandwithanelementofdoubtorwithoutsufficientreasontoreachaconclusion;3.reflectdeeplyonasubject;(synonym)chewover,thinkover,meditate,ponder,excogitate,contemplate,muse,reflect,mull,mullover,ruminate4.investatarisk;(synonym)jobpoverty-strickenadj.1.

為貧窮所困惱的,非常貧窮的1.poorenoughtoneedhelpfromothers(synonym)destitute,impoverished,indigent,necessitous,needyremedies救濟(jì)方法prevailingadj.1.

占優(yōu)勢(shì)的;主要的2.

普遍的；盛行的；流行的3.

（指風(fēng)）一地區(qū)常刮的，盛行的1.mostfrequentorcommon;(synonym)predominant2.encounteredgenerallyespeciallyatthepresenttime;(synonym)prevalent,rifeneedyadj.1.

貧窮的;貧困的1.poorenoughtoneedhelpfromothers(synonym)destitute,impoverished,indigent,necessitous,poverty-strickenruggedadj.1.

崎嶇不平的,多巖石的2.

健壯3.

強(qiáng)健而富有魅力的；粗獷的4.

堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的；堅(jiān)毅的1.sturdyandstronginconstitutionorconstruction;enduring;(antonym)delicate2.topographicallyveryuneven;(synonym)broken3.rockyandsteep(synonym)craggy4.verydifficult;severelytestingstaminaorresolution;(synonym)toughdecrepitadj.1.

衰老的,老朽的,破舊的1.wornandbrokendownbyharduse;(synonym)creaky,flea-bitten,run-down,woebegone2.lackingphysicalstrengthorvitality;(synonym)debile,feeble,infirm,sapless,weak,weaklyfrugalityn.1.

節(jié)約;樸素;節(jié)儉1.prudenceinavoidingwaste(synonym)frugalnessUnit4CentralParkOasis1.afertiletractinadesert(wherethewatertableapproachesthesurface)2.ashelterservingasaplaceofsafetyorsanctuary綠洲Serene1.characterizedbyabsenceofemotionalagitation;(synonym)calm,tranquil(similar)pletelyclearandfine;"sereneskiesandabrightbluesea"(similar)clear1.安詳?shù)?；寧?kù)o的2.晴朗的；平靜的；沉靜的3.指一種超脫一切煩惱的寧?kù)o狀態(tài)4.平靜的PivotalAdjective(similar)crucial,important1.

作為支點(diǎn)的,樞軸的2.

中樞的,關(guān)鍵的PlazasNoun1.apublicsquarewithroomforpedestrians;"theymetatElmPlaza";"GrosvenorPlace"(synonym)place,piazza(synonym)mall,center,shoppingmall,shoppingcenter,shoppingcentre1.購(gòu)物中心2.廣場(chǎng)4.廣場(chǎng)，集市RevitalizationNoun1.bringingagainintoactivityandprominence;"therevivaloftrade";"arevivalofaneglectedplaybyMoliere";"theGothicrevivalinarchitecture"(synonym)revival,resurgence,revitalisation,revivification.復(fù)興，重新充滿活力重振Multitudelargenumber,plurality,packcommonpeoplegenerally;(synonym)masses,mass,hoipolloi,people大量，許多；民眾2.多數(shù)語(yǔ)源Accessibilityavailability,availablenessapproachability1.可及性2.可達(dá)性Integral1整體2.組成的；整的43完整的Catalystacceleratorcausalagent,cause,causalagencyHubNouncarwheel1.集線器2輪轂AnarchistNoun無(wú)政府主義者Rundown1.

（尤指商業(yè)）削減，緊縮(~in/ofsth|英式英語(yǔ)通常單數(shù))2.

解釋；描述（~on/ofsth|通常單數(shù)）3.

綱要;大綱Trellis1.花棚.2框架PerimeterN1.

周邊;周圍;邊緣2.

周長(zhǎng)Holistic1.emphasizingtheorganicorfunctionalrelationbetweenpartsandthewhole(antonym)atomistic,atomistical1.

全部的2.

功能整體性的Mandate名詞n.1.(選民對(duì)選出的代表、議會(huì)等的)授權(quán)2.(上級(jí)官員對(duì)下級(jí)官員下達(dá)的)正式命令3.（政府的）任期4.（尤指舊時(shí)授予某國(guó)對(duì)別國(guó)或地區(qū)的）委任統(tǒng)治權(quán)AntidoteNcounterpoison1.

解藥,解毒劑2.

對(duì)抗手段,矯正方法3.

除害物Predisposedmadesusceptible;(similar)susceptible易受影響的StrictureNseverecriticism(hypernym)criticism,unfavorablejudgment1.

苛評(píng),指責(zé)2.

緊束;約束RepertoireNoun1.theentirerangeofskillsoraptitudesordevicesusedinaparticularfieldoroccupation;"therepertoryofthesupposedfeatsofmesmerism";"hasalargerepertoryofdialectsandcharacters"(synonym)repertory2.acollectionofworksthatanartistorcompanycanperform(hypernym)collection,aggregation,accumulation,assemblage1.

全部節(jié)目2.

演奏曲目CurtailVerb1.placerestrictionson;"curtaildrinkinginschool"(synonym)restrict,curb,cutback2.terminateorabbreviatebeforeitsintendedorproperendoritsfullextent;(synonym)clip,cutshort

限制；縮短；減縮Tug-of-warNoun

拔河,激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)Sedentary1.

坐著的2.

(工作、活動(dòng)等）需要久坐的3.

(人)慣于久坐不動(dòng)的4.

(人或動(dòng)物)定居的;定棲的;不遷徙的Pod.thevesselthatcontainstheseedsofaplant(nottheseedsthemselves)豆莢（發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)）吊艙Spout1.

(指液體)噴出,涌出,噴射2.

滔滔不絕地講；喋喋不休地說(shuō)3.

噴水Swarmwith充滿Adobe1.theclayfromwhichadobebricksaremade(hypernym)clay2.sun-driedbrick;usedinhotdryclimates(synonym)adobebrick土坯磚坯MuralNwallpaintingKaleidoscopeNoun1.anopticaltoyinatube;itproducessymmetricalpatternsasbitsofcoloredglassarereflectedbymirrors(hypernym)plaything,toy1.

萬(wàn)花筒2.

千變?nèi)f化,瞬息萬(wàn)變Pier支柱橋墩Etch1.

用針和酸類在金屬板上蝕刻(圖畫(huà)等)2.

(感情)明顯地表露在(臉上)；(臉上)明顯流露出(感情)3.

銘刻在心里/記憶里/腦海里sensoryAdjective感覺(jué)的Circuits循環(huán)訓(xùn)練Asphaltn.1.

瀝青；柏油2.

(鋪路等用的)瀝青混合料vt.1.

鋪瀝青于；鋪柏Riparianriverbank,riversideChaparral,bushHands-onadj.1.

親自動(dòng)手的;躬親的2.

實(shí)際動(dòng)手做的3.

實(shí)用的Swap名詞n.1.交換2.交換物；被掉換者Susceptibleadj.1.

易受影響的;易動(dòng)感情的2.

過(guò)敏的;易受…感染的3.

能經(jīng)受的4.

好動(dòng)感情的；感情豐富的；善感的5.

容許…的；可能…的；可以…Wary1.

謹(jǐn)慎的;小心翼翼的Tranquility1.

平靜;安靜;安寧2.

平穩(wěn);穩(wěn)定Judicious.

明智的;明斷的;謹(jǐn)慎的Unit5

Extracurriculara.課外的,業(yè)余的outsidetheregularacademiccurriculum

actonv.對(duì)…起作用,按…行動(dòng)

huddleup聚集過(guò)來(lái)，蜷縮,縮成一團(tuán);胡亂堆積;草率完成

beresignedtoa.認(rèn)命的,服從的,聽(tīng)任的,已放棄的

breakout沖出去，爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生

lemmingn.旅鼠

molen.痣,鼴鼠,膽小鬼

stridenta.刺耳的,吱吱尖叫的,尖銳的offensivelyloud;giventovehementoutcry

revelationn.揭露,泄露,發(fā)覺(jué),展示,啟示disclosure

gibberishn.快速而不清說(shuō)的言語(yǔ),亂語(yǔ)unintelligibletalking

sweaty-toothed衰老的

cadencen.韻律,抑揚(yáng),調(diào)子,節(jié)奏beat

chantvt.vi.吟唱,誦揚(yáng)n.圣歌,贊美詩(shī)

divergevi.分歧,岔開(kāi)vt.使岔開(kāi)moveordrawapart

lamea.跛足的,僵痛的,不完全的,金屬薄片,不知內(nèi)情的人

stuntn.特技,絕技,花招,噱頭adifficultorunusualfeat;usuallydonetogainattention

besidewith在。。旁邊

whimn.一時(shí)的興致,幻想,反復(fù)無(wú)常,怪念頭asuddendesire

indenturen.契約,貨單,凹痕vt.以契約束縛formalagreement

rivetingfareattractivethings

charismatic魅力超凡的possessinganextraordinaryabilitytoattract

vibrancy活躍性，活力thequalityofbeingresonant

starchy拘謹(jǐn)?shù)膔igidlyformal

staid嚴(yán)肅的characterizedbydignityandpropriety

unorthodox非正統(tǒng)的breakingwithconventionortradition

endearvt.使親密,使受鐘愛(ài)makeattractiveorlovable

undeterred未受阻的notdeterred

instillvt.慢慢地灌輸enterdropbydrop

sprawlvi.伸開(kāi)手足躺,蔓延vt.懶散地伸開(kāi),使蔓生sitorliewithone'slimbsspreadout

blazer運(yùn)動(dòng)夾克lightweightsingle-breastedjacket

emblem徽章avisiblesymbolrepresentinganabstractidea

cracker專家

bohemian波西米亞的，違反習(xí)俗的

resurrect復(fù)建restorefromadepressed,inactive,orunusedstate

routn.徹底潰敗,大敗,湊熱鬧的人,烏合之眾,混亂,盛大晚會(huì)vt.使?jié)?使敗逃

anoverwhelmingdefeat

ontherocks觸礁，毀滅

mantra咒語(yǔ)

trite陳腐的overfamiliarthroughoveruse

entrance使狂喜theactofforcingoutsomeoneorsomething

expulsion開(kāi)除theactofforcingoutsomeoneorsomething

defiance反抗，蔑視ahostilechallenge

revelation新發(fā)現(xiàn)anenlighteningorastonishingdisclosure

idyllic田園的Mandatoryadj強(qiáng)制的，必須履行的Clay粘土Musterv鼓起(勇氣等)Compost堆肥Mystic神秘主義者Herbalist采集，使用草藥的人Persecution迫害煩擾Devoutv篤信宗教的虔誠(chéng)的religiousRadically基本地Militaristicadj職業(yè)軍人的精神的Ricketyadj虛弱的不堅(jiān)固的Trigonometry三角學(xué)，三角函數(shù)Pubescentadj青春期的Subversiveadj顛覆性的破壞性的Refractv使折射Precursor先驅(qū)Harbinger先驅(qū)預(yù)言者Fretv煩惱發(fā)愁A(yù)rray陳列展示Propensity傾向Curfew宵禁Reverentadj尊敬的虔誠(chéng)的Salientadj突出的醒目的Stentorianadj聲音洪亮Ethos社會(huì)思潮風(fēng)氣Pedagogicaladj教學(xué)法的Resonatevi共鳴Laudable值得贊揚(yáng)的行為或舉止Admonition警方Mandate命令Subversiveadj顛覆性的Rigidly嚴(yán)格的Hierarchyadj層次的Credentialadj信任的Proximity接近親近Flabbilyadj軟弱的意志薄弱的Tenure任期終身職位Guru專家權(quán)威expertPersonableness風(fēng)度魅力Fragileadj易碎的Unit6trim[trim]adj.整齊的thinandfitlabored['leib?d]\o"添加到單詞本"adj.吃力的；費(fèi)勁的；不自然的lackingnaturaleaseslam[sl?m]\o"添加到單詞本"vt.砰地關(guān)上；猛力抨擊strikeviolentlycatheter['k?θit?]\o"添加到單詞本"n.[醫(yī)]導(dǎo)管；導(dǎo)尿管；尿液管athinflexibletubeinsertedintothebodytopermitintroductionorwithdrawaloffluidsortokeepthepassagewayopenpeek[pi:k]vi.窺視，偷看throwaglanceat;takeabrieflookatmaneuver[m?'nu:v?]vt.機(jī)動(dòng)；演習(xí)；用計(jì)；調(diào)遣directthecourse;determinethedirectionoftravelling2.actinordertoachieveacertaingoalstrapped['str?pt]\o"添加到單詞本"adj.用皮繩捆住的；用皮帶裝飾的；身無(wú)分文的，[美俚]資金短少的harass['h?r?s,h?'r?s]\o"添加到單詞本"vt.使困擾；使煩惱；反復(fù)襲擊annoycontinuallyorchronicallyfile['fail]v申請(qǐng)applicatetermination[,t?:mi'nei??n]\o"添加到單詞本"n.結(jié)束，終止comingtoanendofacontractperiodbronchitis[br??'kaitis]\o"添加到單詞本"n.[醫(yī)]支氣管炎inflammationofthemembranesliningthebronchialtubespneumocystiscariniipneumonia卡式肺囊蟲(chóng)肺炎confide[k?n'faid]vi.信賴；吐露秘密revealinprivate;tellconfidentiallydementia[di'men?i?]\o"添加到單詞本"n.癡呆mentaldeteriorationoforganicorfunctionaloriginpneumonia[nju:'m?unj?]\o"添加到單詞本"n.[醫(yī)]肺炎sneer[sni?]n.嘲笑，冷笑afacialexpressionofcontemptorscorn;theupperlipcurlssnub[sn?b]N冷落；斥責(zé)aninstanceofdrivingawayorwardingoffgraffiti[ɡr?'fi:ti]n.墻上亂寫(xiě)亂畫(huà)的東西arudedecorationinscribedonrocksorwallsprobono['pr?u'b?un?u]為公眾利益無(wú)償服務(wù)egregious[i'ɡri:d?i?s]\o"添加到單詞本"adj.極端惡劣的，令人惱怒的conspicuouslyandoutrageouslybadorreprehensiblestonewall[,st?un'w?:l]vi.拖延時(shí)間stereo['steri,?u,'sti?-,'sti:-]n.立體聲；立體聲系統(tǒng)mob[m?b]\o"添加到單詞本"n.暴民，暴徒；民眾adisorderlycrowdofpeoplesway[swei]影響；搖擺movebackandforthorsidewaysoblivion[?'blivi?n]\o"添加到單詞本"n.遺忘；湮沒(méi)；赦免thestateofbeingdisregardedorforgotten2.totalforgetfulnessabrupt[?'br?pt]\o"添加到單詞本"adj.生硬的；突然的exceedinglysuddenandunexpectedoutrageously[aut'reid??sli]\o"添加到單詞本"adv.兇殘地，殘暴地inaveryoffensivemannergravel['ɡr?v?l]\o"添加到單詞本"n.碎石；砂礫rockfragmentsandpebblesmediocre[,mi:di'?uk?,'mi:di?uk?]\o"添加到單詞本"adj.普通的；平凡的moderatetoinferiorinqualityduplicity[dju:'plis?ti]\o"添加到單詞本"n.口是心非；不誠(chéng)實(shí)afraudulentorduplicitousrepresentationlashout\o"添加到單詞本"猛擊；猛烈抨擊；大肆揮霍attackinspeechorwritinghandicapped['h?ndik?pt]\o"添加到單詞本"adj.殘廢的；有生理缺陷的markedlyunabletofunctionasaconsequenceofinjuryorillnesssubsequent['s?bsikw?nt]\o"添加到單詞本"adj.后來(lái)的，隨后的followingintimeorordersauntering：漫步chancellor['t?ɑ:ns?l?,'t??n-]\o"添加到單詞本"n.總理（德、奧等的）；（英）大臣；校長(zhǎng)（美國(guó)某些大學(xué)的）；（英）大法官；（美）首席法官refute[ri'fju:t,ri:-]\o"添加到單詞本"vt.反駁，駁斥；駁倒overthrowbyargument,evidence,orprooflesion['li:??n]N傷口。Woundattorney[?'t?:ni]\o"添加到單詞本"n.律師；代理人lawyerToll:n.傷亡，損失Vulnerability:[v?ln?r?ˊbiliti]n.易受傷,易受責(zé)難,弱點(diǎn)breakabilityStaggering:adj.令人驚愕的amazingImpending:adj.迫近的，即將發(fā)生的alreadyinsight,Stigma:n.污名，恥辱blemishStigmatize:[ˊstigm?taiz]vt.打烙印,誣蔑denounceBlatant:adj.明目張膽的conspicuousGroundzero:爆破目標(biāo)Impede:vt.阻止obstructPandemic:[p?nˊdemik]adj.全國(guó)流行的generalEpicenter:n.震中，中心forthrightness:n.直率candorobservance:n.(對(duì)節(jié)日的)紀(jì)念ceremonyoutcry:n.強(qiáng)烈抗議exclaimstemming:炮泥;填塞物accountable:adj.應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)的，有責(zé)任的responsibleeligible：[ˊelid??bl]a.可以選的,具有被選舉資格的,合格的qualifiedmobilize:vt.動(dòng)員callupbigotry:[ˊbig?tri]n.固執(zhí),頑固,頑迷dogmatismreinstate:vt.使復(fù)職restorewoefully:adv.可悲地sadlyflyinthefaceof:公然違抗Unit7Redemption:救贖Consecutive:followingoneaftertheotherinregularorderadj.連續(xù)不斷的；連貫的Harmonica:akindofsmallmusicalinstrument口風(fēng)琴Solitaryconfinement:imprisonmentinacell單獨(dú)拘禁Rehabilitated:normalstandardsofbehavior改造Rubber:astrongelasticsubstancemadefromthejuicen.橡膠；橡皮；合成橡膠；按摩師Slam:toshutwithviolencevt.砰地關(guān)上；猛力抨擊Probation:theabilitytoseen.緩刑；試用；Clout:power力量Shun:avoidorkeepawayfrom避免Propensity:tendency趨勢(shì)Awe:fear害怕Novella:ashortnovel短篇故事,中篇小說(shuō)Inmate:prisoner囚犯Retain:allowtoremaininaplaceorposition保持,保留;Clout:specialadvantageorinfluence權(quán)利，影響力Subsequently:happeningatatimesubsequenttoareferencetime隨后地Shun:avoidandstayawayfromdeliberately避開(kāi),規(guī)避,避免Ponder:reflectorthinkdeeplyonasubject細(xì)想;衡量,估量Chip:toknockorstrikesmallpiecesoff削，鑿Cement:abuildingmaterial水泥,接合劑Surmise:inferfromincompleteevidence推測(cè),臆測(cè)Meticulous:markedbypreciseaccordancewithdetails一絲不茍的,精確的,過(guò)細(xì)的Tar:tocoverasurfacewithtar覆上柏油Dictate:issuecommandsorordersfor命令Unsolicited:notaskedfor未經(jīng)同意的Indispensable:absolutelynecessary;vitallynecessary不可缺少的,Cuss:aboyorman家伙Normalcy:beingusualorregularorcommon常態(tài)Desolate:aplacetatisemptyandlookssadbecausethereisnopeople荒涼的Perceptive:havingtheabilitytounderstand感知的Exemption:immunityfromanobligationorduty解除,免除Incarceration:thestateofbeingimprisoned監(jiān)禁,幽閉Scour:tosearchverycarefully仔細(xì)地搜查Ironclad:sheathedinironplatesforprotection裝甲的,鐵定的Conglomerate:agroupofthingsgatheredtogether聚集體Parole:假釋releaseacriminalGrant:togivesth.officially給予Callous:notcaringthatotherpeoplearesuffering;indifferent麻木的,無(wú)情的,Immune:notaffectedbysth.bad免疫的Resignedly:withresignationandacceptance;聽(tīng)從地,服從地Staveoff:preventfromhappening擋開(kāi)，避開(kāi)Introverted:內(nèi)向的Uptight:behavinginanangrywaybecauseyouarefeelingnervousandworried緊張不安的，憤怒的Liaison:私通Ascribe:attributeorcreditto歸因于,歸咎于Rehabilitate:tohelpsomeoneliveanormalorhealthlifeafteryearsofprison恢復(fù)原狀,修復(fù),使恢復(fù)Demise:death死亡Afflict:causegreatunhappinessfor;distress使苦惱,使遭受,折磨Shackle:fetters桎梏,束縛物Cynical:unwillingtobelievepeoplehavegood,honest,orsincerereasonsfordoingsth.憤世嫉俗的U