工程常用建筑材料數(shù)據(jù)

1-4常用建筑材料及數(shù)值1-4-1材材料基本性性質(zhì)、常用用名稱及符符號材料基本性質(zhì)、常常用名稱及符符號見表1-78。材料基本性質(zhì)、常常用名稱及符符號表1-781-4-2常常常用材料料和構(gòu)構(gòu)件的自自重常用材料和構(gòu)件件件自重見見表1-79。常用材料和構(gòu)件件件自重表1-7991-4-3石石石油產(chǎn)品品體積積、重量量換算算石油產(chǎn)品體積、重重量換算見表表1-80。石油產(chǎn)品體積、重重量換算表1-80名稱每升（L）折合合合公斤（kg）每立方米（m333）折合噸噸（t）每噸（t）折合合合桶[每桶200升（L）]每噸（t）折合合合升（L）每噸（t）折合合合（美）桶桶（US·bbaarreel）每（美）桶（UUUS·bbarrrel）折合噸噸（t）汽油0.7420.7426.73851347.71118.47700.1180煤油0.8140.8146.14251228.50007.72720.1294輕柴油0.8310.8316.01681203.37777.56910.1321中柴油0.8390.8395.95951191.90007.49700.1334重柴油0.8800.8805.68181136.36667.14770.1399燃料油0.9470.9475.27981055.97776.64200.1506潤滑油--5.5472-6.97830.1433注：1（美）桶桶＝1158.999837升（L）。1-4-4液液液體平均均相對對密度及及容量量、重量量換算算液體平均相對密密密度及容容量、重重量換算算見表表1-81。液體平均相對密密密度及容容量、重重量換算表1-811液體名稱平均相對密度容量折合重量數(shù)數(shù)數(shù)公斤/升(kgg/L)公斤/(美)加加侖[kg/(USSS)ggall]公斤/(英)加加侖(kg/galll)公斤/(美)桶桶［kg/(USSS)barrrrel］原油0.860.863.2553.907136.72666汽油0.730.732.7633.317116.05888動力苯0.880.883.3313.998139.90666煤油0.820.823.1043.726130.36777輕柴油0.860.863.2553.907136.72666重柴油0.920.923.4824.180146.26555鯨油（動物油）0.920.923.4824.180146.26555苯0.900.903.4074.089143.08555變壓器油0.860.863.2553.907136.72666毛必魯油0.900.903.4074.089143.08555酒精0.800.803.0283.635127.18777煤焦油1.201.204.5425.452190.78000頁巖油0.910.913.4444.134144.67555大豆油（植物油油油）0.930.933.5204.225147.85555甘油1.261.264.7695.725200.31999乙醚（乙脫）0.740.742.8013.362117.65000醋酸1.051.053.9744.771166.93333石炭酸1.071.074.0504.861170.11333蓖麻油0.960.963.6344.362152.62444硫酸（100％％％）1.831.836.9278.314290.94000硝酸（100％％％）1.511.515.7156.861240.06555甲苯0.880.883.3313.998139.90666二甲苯0.860.863.2553.907136.72666苯胺1.041.043.9364.725165.34333亞麻仁油0.930.933.5204.225147.85555桐油0.940.943.5584.271149.44555花生油0.920.923.4824.180146.26555硝基苯1.211.214.5805.498192.37000松節(jié)油0.870.873.2933.953138.31666鹽酸（40％）1.201.204.5425.452190.78000水銀13.5913.5951.43861.7452160.58888礦物機械潤滑油油油0.910.913.4444.134144.67555注：1.000000升（L）＝0.222001（英）加加侖侖＝0.266442（美）加加侖侖。1-4-5圓圓圓釘、木木螺釘釘直徑號號數(shù)及及尺寸關(guān)關(guān)系圓釘、木螺釘直直直徑號數(shù)數(shù)及尺尺寸關(guān)系系見表表1-82。圓釘、木螺絲直直直徑號數(shù)數(shù)及尺尺寸關(guān)系表1-822號數(shù)圓釘直徑（mmmm）木螺釘直徑（mmmm）號數(shù)圓釘直徑（mmmm）木螺釘直徑（mmmm）3-2.39122.775.5946.052.74132.415.9455.593.10142.116.3065.163.45151.836.6574.573.81161.657.Ol84.194.17171.477.3793.764.52181.257.72103.414.88191.07-113.055.23200.89-1-4-6圓圓圓釘直徑徑與英英制長度度關(guān)系系圓釘直徑與英制制制長度關(guān)關(guān)系見見表1-83。圓釘直徑與英制制制長度關(guān)關(guān)系表1-8331-4-7圓圓圓釘英制制規(guī)格格圓釘英制規(guī)格見見見表1-84。圓釘英制規(guī)格表1-844注：1.0inn＝＝25.44mmm。1-4-8薄薄薄鋼板習習用號號數(shù)的厚厚度薄鋼板習用號數(shù)數(shù)數(shù)的厚度度見表表1-85。薄鋼板習用號數(shù)數(shù)數(shù)的厚度表1-855習用號數(shù)厚度普通薄鋼板鍍鋅薄鋼板英寸（in）毫米（mm）英寸（in）毫米（mm）80.16444.1760.16814.27090.14953.7970.15323.891100.13453.4160.13823.510110.11963.0380.12333.132120.10462.6570.10842.752130.08972.2780.09342.372140.07471.8970.07851.994150.06731.7090.07101.803160.05981.5190.06351.613170.05381.3670.05751.461180.04781.2140.05161.311190.04181.0620.04561.158200.03590.9120.03961.006210.03290.8360.03660.930220.02990.7590.03360.853230.02690.6830.03060.777240.02390.6070.02760.701250.02090.5310.02470.627260.01790.4550.02170.551270.01640.4170.02020.513280.01490.3780.01870.475290.01350.3430.01720.437300.01200.3050.01570.399310.01050.2670.01420.361320.00970.2460.01340.340注：表列習用號號號數(shù)及鋼鋼板厚厚度為英英美制制制定，與與我我國實際際生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)的鍍鋅鋅鋼板板及普通通薄鋼鋼板的產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品規(guī)規(guī)格有出出入。我我國產(chǎn)品品無號號數(shù)稱呼呼，為為滿足目目前習習慣稱呼呼與實實際厚度度的關(guān)關(guān)系對照照，特特選錄此此表，供供參考。實實際際規(guī)格仍仍應以以我國產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品為為準。1-4-9塑塑塑料管材材、板板材規(guī)格格及重重量1-4-9-111塑料硬管管塑料硬管見表111-86。塑料硬管表表表1-8661-4-9-222塑料軟管管塑料軟管見表111-87。塑料軟管表表表1-877內(nèi)徑×壁厚(mm×mm)))每1000m重重重（kg）內(nèi)徑×壁厚(mm×mm)))每1000m重重重（kg）內(nèi)徑×壁厚(mm×mm)))每1000m重重重（kg）1.0×0.3332.204.5×0.55513.712×0.640.01.5×0.3333.025×0.515.414×0.750.02.0×0.3333.646×0.516.716×0.871.52.5×0.3334.167×0.520.020×1.092.43.0×0.3335.238×0.523.025×1.0125.13.5×0.3336.339×0.525.630×1.3192.04.0×0.55511.1010×0.633.334×1.3208.01-4-9-333塑料硬板板塑料硬板見表111-88。塑料硬板表表表1-888規(guī)格（mm）重量（kg/m2）規(guī)格（mm）重量（kg/m2）規(guī)格（mm）重量（kg/m2）2.02.967.010.361420.722.5