2014高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題答案

2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案試卷種類(lèi)：B2014年一般高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)一致考試(新課標(biāo)I)英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第Ⅰ卷1頁(yè)至10頁(yè)，第Ⅱ卷11頁(yè)至13頁(yè)。答題前，考生務(wù)勢(shì)必自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考據(jù)號(hào)填寫(xiě)在本試卷相應(yīng)的地點(diǎn)。所有答案在答題卡上達(dá)成，搭載本試卷上無(wú)效。第Ⅰ卷聽(tīng)力部分滿分30分，不計(jì)入總分，考試成績(jī)錄取時(shí)供應(yīng)給高校作參照?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，現(xiàn)將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，滿分7.5分）2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案聽(tīng)下邊5xx對(duì)話，每xx對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A,B,C中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)地點(diǎn)。聽(tīng)完每xx對(duì)話后，你都有時(shí)間往返答相關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每xx對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)10秒鐘的例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15B.￡.￡9.15答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?WhomightMrPetersonbe?Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.WeatherB.Clothes.C.News.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下邊5xx對(duì)話。每xx對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)地點(diǎn)。聽(tīng)每xx對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，將有2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6xx資料，回答第6、7題。6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojointhewoman?A.Hehasapaininhisknee.B.HewantstowatchTV.C.Heistoolazy.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Stayathome.B.TakeHarrytohospital.C.Dosomeexercise.聽(tīng)第7xx資料，回答第8、9題。8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?A.At5:45.B.At6:15.C.At6:50.9.Wherewillthespeakergo?A.TheGreenHouseCinema.B.TheNewStateCinema.C.TheUMECinema.2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案聽(tīng)第8xx資料，回答第10至12題。10.Howwillthespeakersgoto?A.Byair.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.11.Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip?A.Forbusiness.B.Forshopping.C.Forhoilday.12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Driverandpassenger.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fellowworkers.聽(tīng)第9xx資料，回答第13至16題。Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaclassroom.WhatdoesJohndonow?A.He’’’sacollegestudent.Howmuchcananewpersonearnforthefirstyear?A.$10,500.B.$12,000.C.$15,000.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案聽(tīng)第10xx資料，回答第17至20題。17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?A.Oneyear.B.Tenyears.C.Eighteenyears.18.Whatisthespeaker’sopiniononpublictransport?A.It’’’scheap.19.Whatisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown?A.It’’’smoreconvenient.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakerseemtolikemost?A.Busy.B.Colorful.C.Quiet.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分60分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每題3分，滿分45分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡大將該項(xiàng)xx。ATheScienceFestivalCuriosityChallengeDaretoTaketheCuriosityChallenge!2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案TheCambridgeScienceFestival(CSF)ispleasedtoinformyouofthesixthannualCuriosityChallenge.Thechallengeinvites,evendaresschoolstudentsbetweentheagesof5and14tocreateartworkorapieceofwritingthatshowstheircuriosityandhowitinspiresthemtoexploretheirworld.Studentsarebeingdaredtodrawapicture,writeanarticle,takeaphotoorwriteapoemthatshowswhattheyarecuriousabout.Toenterthechallenge,allartworkorpiecesofwritingshouldbesenttotheCambridgeScienceFestival,,.02139byFriday,February8th.willbepublishedinabook.Studententrieswillbeexhibitandprizeswillbegiven.Familiesofthosewhotakepartwillbeincludedinthecelebrationandbrunchwillbeserved.BetweenMarch10thandMarch15th,eachwinnerwillbegiventhespecificsoftheclosingceremonyandtheCuriosityChallengecelebration.Theprogramguidelinesandotherrelatedinformationareavailableat:.21.WhocantakeintheCuriosityChallenge?A.Schoolstudents.2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案B.Cambridgelocals.C.CSFwinners.D.MITartists.Whenwilltheprize-givingceremonybeheld?A.OnFebruary8th.B.OnMarch10thC.OnMarch15th..D.OnApril21st.23.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A.Anexhibitionguide.B.Anartshowreview.C.Anannouncement.Passengerpigeons（旅鴿）onceflewovermuchoftheUnitedStatesinunbelievablenumbers.Writtenaccountsfromthe18thand19thcenturiesdescribedflocks（群）solargethattheydarkenedtheskyforhours.2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案Itwascalculatedthatwhenitspopulationreachitshighestpoint,thereweremorethan3billionpassengerpigeons–anumberequalto24to40percentofthetotalbirdpopulationinthe,makingitperhapsthemostabundantbirdsintheworld.Evenaslateas1870whentheirnumbershadalreadybecomesmaller,aflockbelievedtobe1milewideand320miles(about515kilometers)longwasseennearCincinnati.Sadly,theabundanceofpassengerpigeonsmayhavebeentheirundoing.Wherethebirdswereabundant,peoplebelievedtherewasanever-lastingsupplyandkilledthembythethousands.Commercialhuntersattractedthemtosmallclearingswithgrain,waiteduntilpigeonshadsettledtofeed,thenthrewlargenetsoverthem,takinghundredsatatime.Thebirdswereshippedtolargecitiesandsoldinrestaurants.Bytheclosing

decadesofthe19thcentury,

thehardwoodforests

wherepassengerpigeonsnestedhadbeendamagedbyAmericans

’needforwood,whichscattered（遣散）theflocksandforcedthebirdstogofartherwherecoldtemperaturesandspringstormscontributedtotheirdecline.Soonthegreatflocksweregone,nevertobeseenagain.

north,In1897,thestateofpassedalawprohibitingthekillingofpassengerpigeons,butbythen,nosizableflockshadbeenseeninthestatefor10years.Thelastconfirmedwildpigeoninthewasshotbyaboyin,2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案in1900.Foratime,afewbirdssurvivedunderhumancare.Thelastofthem,knownaffectionatelyasMartha,diedattheinSeptember1,1914.24.Inthe18thandearly19thcenturies,passengerpigeons_______.C.didgreatharmtothenaturalenvironmentD.Werethelargestpopulationinthe25.Theunderlinedword“undoing”probablyreferstothepigeons’_______.26.Whatwasthemainreasonforpeopletokillpassengerpigeons?A.Toseekpleasure.B.Tosaveotherbirds.C.Tomakemoney.D.Toprotectcrops.27Whatcanweinferaboutthelawpassedin?A.Itwasignoredbythepublic.B.Itwasdeclaredtoolate.C.Itwasunfair.D.Itwasstrict.C2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案Atypicalliontamer(

馴獸師)inpeople

’smindisanentertainerholding

awhip(

鞭子)andachair.The

whipget

allof

theattention

,

butit

’smostly

for

show.In

reality

,it

’sthechair

that

doestheimportantwork.Whenaliontamerholdsachairinfrontofthelionliontriestofocusonallfourlegsofthechairatthesametime.With

’sface,theitsfocusdivided,thelionbecomesconfusedandisunsureaboutwhattodonext.Whenfacedwithsomanyoptions,thelionchoosestofreezeandwaitinsteadofattackingthemanholdingthechair.Howoftendoyoufindyourselfinthesamepositionasthelion?Howoftendoyouhavesomethingyouwanttoachiever(e,g.loseweight,startabusiness,travelmore)–onlytoendupconfusedbyalloftheoptionsinfrontofyouandnevermakeprogress?Thisupsetsmetonoendbecausewhilealltheexpertsarebusydebatingaboutwhichoptionisbest,thepeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirlivesareleftconfusedbyalloftheconflictinginformation.Theendresultisthatwefeellikewecan’tfocusorthatwe’refocusedonthewrongthings,andsowetakelessaction,makelessprogress,andstaythesamewhenwecouldbeimproving.Itdoesn’2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案habitsofsuccessfulpeople.Ifyouhavesomewhereyouwanttogo,somethingyouwanttoaccomplish,someoneyouwanttobecome.takeimmediateaction.Ifyou’reclearaboutwhereyouwanttogo,therestoftheworldwilleitherhelpyougetthereorgetouttheway.Whydoestheliontameruseachair?Totrickthelion.Toshowoffhisskill.Togetreadyforafight.Toentertaintheaudience.Inwhatsensearepeoplesimilartoalionfacingachair?Theyfeelpuzzledoverchoices.Theyholdontothewrongthings.C.Theyfindithardtomakechanges.D.Theyhavetodosomethingforshow.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheexpertsmentionedinparagraph3?A.Tolerant2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案DoubtfulRespectfulSupportiveWhentheworldis“wavingachairinyourface”,you’readvisedto_____.A.waitforabetterchanceB.breakyouroldhabitsC.makeaquickdecisionD.askforclearguidanceDAsmoreandmorepeoplespeakthegloballanguagesofEnglish,Chinese,Spanish,andArabic,otherlanguagesarerapidlydisappearing.Infact,halfofthe6,000-7,000languagesspokenaroundtheworldtodaywilllikelydieoutbythenextcentury,accordingtotheUnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization(UNESCO).Inanefforttopreventlanguageloss,scholarsfromanumberoforganizations-UNESCOandNationalGeographicamongthem–haveformanyyearsbeendocumentingdyinglanguagesandtheculturestheyreflect.2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案MarkTurin,ascientistatthe,,whospecializesandoraltraditionsofthe,isfollowinginthattradition.publishedbook,AGrammarofThangmiwithanEthnolinguistic

inthelanguagesHisrecentlyIntroductiontotheSpeakersandTheirCulture,growsoutofhisexperienceliving,lookingandraisingafamilyinavillagein.DocumentingtheTangmilanguageandcultureisjustastartingpointfor,whoseekstoincludeotherlanguagesandoraltraditionsacrosstheHimalayansreachesof,,,and.Butheisnotcontenttosimplyrecordthesevoicesbeforetheydisappearwithoutrecord.Atthediscoveredawealthofimportantmaterials-includingphotographs,films,taprecordings,andfieldnotes-whichhadremainedunstudiedandwerebadlyinneedofcareandprotection.Now,throughthetwoorganizationsthathehasfounded-theDigitalHimalayaProjectandtheWorldOralLiteratureProject-Turinhasstartedacampaigntomakesuchdocuments,foundinlibrariesandstoresaroundtheworld,availablenotjusttoscholarsbuttotheyoungers.Generationsofcommunitiesfromwhomthematerialswereoriginallycollected.ThankstodigitaltechnologyandthewidelyavailableInternet.notes,theendangeredlanguagescanbesavedandreconnectedwithspeechcommunities.2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案32.Manyscholarsaremakingeffortsto_____.A.promotegloballanguagesB.rescuethedisappearinglanguagesC.searchforlanguagecommunitiesD.setuplanguagesresearchorganizations.33.Whatdoes“thattradition”inParagraph3referto?A.HavingfirstrecordsofthelanguagesB.WritingbooksonlanguagesearchingC.TellingstoriesaboutlanguageusersD.Linkingwiththenativespeakers34.Whatis’sbookbasedon?A.Theculturalstaticsin.B.ThedocumentsavailableatYale.C.Hislanguageresearchin.D.Hispersonalexperiencein.35.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribe’sWork?2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案A.Writesellanddonate.B.Record,repeatandreward.C.Collect,protectandreconnect.D.Design,experimentandreport.第二節(jié)（共3小題，每題3分，滿分15分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為剩余選項(xiàng)。Thejobsofthefuturehavenotbeeninvented,developclassicskillsthatwillservethemwell

36nomatter

Byhelpingthemwhatthefutureholds.1.CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeply

curious.

37Askkids,

“Whatingredients

(配料)

canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime”andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?2.CreativityTruecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit.38Thereareadozendifferent

thingsyoucandowiththem.ExperimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheirCreativity.2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案3.InterpersonalSkillsUnderstandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhatisgoingoninsideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.39“Whydoyouthinksheiscrying?”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”4.SelfExpression40Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas?amusic,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist?E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.G.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題兩分，滿分40分）2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案閱讀下邊短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C,D）中，選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡大將該項(xiàng)xx。Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutinebasis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis____41____atworkinpeopleofall_____42____.Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedabout___43____withtheirnewtoys.Buttheir___44_____soonwearoffandbyJanuarythose_____45____toyscanbefoundputawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullof_____46____stampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone’s____47_____interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild____48____bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the___49____ofcaringtheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescententerhighschoolwithgreat____50___butsoonlookingforwardto_____51___.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtothecollege.Andthen,howmany____52_____,whocomplainaboutthelongdrivestowork,____53_____droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst_____54____theirdriverslicenses?Beforepeopleretire,theyusually___55____todoalotof___56__things,whichneverhad__57___whileworking.But____58____afterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey___59____.And,likethechildinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew____60_____.2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案第II卷第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)滿分55）第二節(jié)閱讀下邊資料，用不多于3個(gè)單詞的正確形式填空Areyoufacingasituationthatlookingimpossibletofix?In1969,thepollutionisterriblealongthenear.It______61(be)imaginablethatitcouldbeeverbecleanedup.Therivewassopollutedthatit______62(actual)caughtfireandburned.Nowyearlate,thisriveisoneof_______63mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Butriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays_____64evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork_______65(reduce)industrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris______66(clean)thanever.2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit_____67isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon’tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchimpossiblesituation,

don’tyouwantaquickfix

andsomethingtochangeimmediately.Whilethereare_______68(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe_______69(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe_______70(patience)第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)滿分35）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（10分）Nearlyfiveyearsbefore,andwiththehelpbyourfather,mysisterandIplantedSomecherrytomatoes(圣女果)inourbackgarden.Sincethen-foralltheseyears-wehadbeenallowingtomatoestoself-seedwheretheyplease.Asresult,theplantsaregrowingsomewhere.Thefruitsare

small

insize,but

juicy

andtaste.Therearesomuch2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案thatweoftensharethemwithourneighbors.Althoughweallowtomatoplantstogrowinthesameplaceyearafteryear,butwehaveneverhadanydiseaseorinsectattackproblems.Wearegrowingwonderfullytomatoesatnocost!書(shū)面表達(dá)若是你是xx，計(jì)劃暑期時(shí)期去xx學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)為期六周。下邊的廣告惹起了你的注意。請(qǐng)給該校寫(xiě)一封信，咨詢(xún)相關(guān)狀況。（箭頭所指內(nèi)容）注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右能夠適合增添細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文流利。參照詞匯：住宿—accommodation2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案2015年一般高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)一致考試(新課標(biāo)I)英語(yǔ)（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，共12頁(yè)。滿分150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項(xiàng)：答題前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色署名筆將自己的姓名、座號(hào)、考生號(hào)、縣區(qū)和科類(lèi)填寫(xiě)在答題卡和試卷規(guī)定的地點(diǎn)上。第Ⅰ卷每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)xx；如需變動(dòng)，用橡皮擦潔凈后，再選涂其余答案標(biāo)號(hào)。第Ⅱ卷一定用0.5毫米黑色署名筆作答，答案一定寫(xiě)作答題卡各題目指定地區(qū)內(nèi)相應(yīng)的地點(diǎn)，不可以寫(xiě)在試卷上；如需變動(dòng)，先劃掉本來(lái)的答案，而后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不可以使用xx、膠帶紙、xx帶。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下邊5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)地點(diǎn)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間往返答相關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15答案是C。Whattimeisitnow?A.9:10B.9:50C.10:00Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?A.It’sniceB.It’swarmC.It’scold3.Whatwillthemando?4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下邊5xx對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每xx對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)地點(diǎn)。聽(tīng)每xx對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每xx對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6xx資料，回答第6、7題。6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?聽(tīng)第7xx資料，回答第8、9題。8.WhatfooddoesSallylike?9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案A.CookdinnerB.GoshoppingC.Orderdishes.聽(tīng)第8xx資料，回答第10至12題。10.Wherearethespeakers?11.Whenisthereportdue?A.ThursdayB.FridayC.NextMonday.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?A.Improveit.B.Handitinlater.C.Leaveitwithhim.聽(tīng)第9xx資料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salespersonandcustomer.B.Homeownerandcleaner.C.Husbandandwife.14.Whatkindofapartmentdothespeakersprefer？2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案A.Onewithtwobedrooms.B.OnewithoutfurnitureC.OnenearamarketHowmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?A.$300.B.$400C.$415Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?A.OnLakeStreetB.OnMarketStreetC.OnSouthStreet.聽(tīng)第10xx資料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatpercentageoftheworld’steaexportsgotoBritain?A.Almost15%B.About30%C.Over40%18.Whydoteatastertasteteawithmilk?A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.[

根源:

學(xué)優(yōu)

gkstk]B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.C.Teawithmilkishealthy.19.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?A.Teatasters.2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案B.Teaexporters.C.Teacompanies.20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?[根源:學(xué)優(yōu)gkstk]A.Thelifeofteatasters.B.AfternoonteainBritain.C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題2分，滿分30分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡大將該項(xiàng)xx。AMonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7th2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案educationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.December5thIcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.[來(lái)源:學(xué)優(yōu)]February6thAnUpdateontheCotswordCanals,byLizPayne.TheSmoudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopenling.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.March6thusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.[

根源:

學(xué)優(yōu)

]2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案OnlinebookingMoreinfLondonCanalMuseum12-13NewWharfRoad,LondonNI9RTnalmuseum.mobiTel：21.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?A.February6th.B.March6th.C.November7th.D.December5th.22.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary?A.TheCanalPioneers.B.IcefortheMetropolis.C.EyotsandAits-ThamesIslands.D.AnUpdateontheCotswordCanals.2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames.A.MirandaVickers.B.MalcolmTucker.C.ChrisLewis.D.LizPayne.BThefreezingNortheasthasn’tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtimethiswinter,sowhenthechancecameforaweekendtoSarasota,Florida,mybagswerepackedbeforeyoucouldsay“sunshine”.IleftforthelandofwarmthandvitaminC(xxC),thinkingofbeachesandorangetrees.Whenwetoucheddowntoblueskiesandwarmair,Isentupasmallprayerofgratefulness.Swimmingpools,winetasting,andpinksunsets(atnormaleveninghours,not4intheafternoon)filledtheweekend,butthebestpart-particularlytomytaste,dulledbymonthsofcold-weatherroot’marketthatprovedtobemorethanworththeearlywake-upcall.Themarket,whichwasfoundedin1979,setsupitstentseverySaturdayfrom7:00amto1p.m.,rainorshine,alongNorthLemonandStatestreets.Basketsofperfectredstrawberries;thered-paintedsidesoftheJava2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案Dawgcoffeetruck;andmostofall,thetomatoes:amazing,large,softandroundredtomatoes.Disappointedbymanyabroken,vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的)promise,I’verefusedtobuywintertomatoesforyears.Nomatterhowattractivetheylookinthestore,onceIgetthemhomethey’reunfailinglydry,hard,andtasteless.ButIhomedin,withuncertainty,ononeparticulartableattheBrown’sGroveFarm’sstand,fulloffreshandsofttomatoesthesizeofmyfist.Theseweretherealdeal-andatthatmoment,IrealizedthatthebestpartofSarasotainwinterwasgoingtobeeatingthingsthatbackhomeinNewYorkIwouldn’tbeexperiencingagainformonths.DelightedasIwasbythetomatoesinsight,myhappinessdeepenedwhenIlearnedthatBrown’sGroveFarmisoneofthesuppliersforJackDusty,anewlyopenedrestaurantattheSarasotaRitzCarlton,where-luckilyforme-Iwasplanningtohavedinnerthatverynight.Withoutevenseeingthemenu,IknewI’dbeorderingeverytomatoonit.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherwinterlifeinNewYork?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.D.Annoying.25.Whatmadetheauthor’sgettinguplateearlyworthwhile?2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案A.Havingaswim.B.Breathinginfreshair.C.Walkinginthemorningsun.D.Visitingalocalfarmer’smarket.WhatcanwelearnabouttomatoessoldinNewYorkinwinter?A.Theyaresoft.B.Theylooknice.C.Theytastegreat.D.Theyarejuicy.Whatwastheauthorgoingtothatevening?A.Gotoafarm.B.Checkintoahotel.C.Eatinarestaurant.D.Buyfreshvegetables.C2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案SalvadorDali(1904-1989)wasoneofthemostpopularofmodernartists.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.Amongtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,mostimportantlyThePersistenceofMemory.ThereisalsoL’EnigmesansFinfrom1938,worksonpaper,objects,andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist’sshowmanqualities.ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththebeginning,theworldofbirth.Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.Theexhibition

showshowDali

drawstheviewer

betweentwoinfinities(無(wú)窮).“Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contractionexpansioncominginandoutoffocus:amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseum-theatrein

andFigueres,

”explainsthePomp

idouCentre.Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration(合作)withtheMuseoNacionalReinaSofiainMadrid,Spain,andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionsliketheSalvadorDaliMuseuminSt.Petersburg,Florida.2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Optimistic.B.Productive.C.Generous.D.Traditional.WhatisDali’sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?A.Oneofhismasterworks.B.Asuccessfulscreenadaptation.C.Anartisticcreationforthestage.D.OneofthebestTVprogrammes.HowaretheexhibitsarrangedattheWorldofDali?Bypopularity.Byimportance.Bysizeandshape.Bytimeandsubject.31.Whatdoestheword“contributions”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Artworks.B.Projects.C.Donations.D.Documents.2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案DConflictisonthemenutonightatthecaféLaChope.Thisevening,asoneveryThursdaynight,psychologistMaudLehanneisleadingtwoofFrance’sfavoritepastimes,coffeedrinkingandthe“talkingcure”.Heretheyarelearningtogetintouchwiththeirtruefeelings.Itisn’talwayseasy.Theycustomers-somethirtyParisianswhopayjustunder$2(plusdrinks)persession-carequicktointellectualize(夸夸而談)，slowtoopenupandconnect.“Youareforbiddentosay‘onefeels,’or‘peoplethink’,”Lehanetoldthem.“Say‘Ithink,’‘Thinkme’.”Acafésocietywherenointellectualizingisallowed?Itcouldn’tseemmoreun-French.ButLehanne’spsychologycaféisaboutmorethanknowingoneself:It’stryingtohelpthecity’stroubledneighborhoodcafes.Overtheyears,ParisiancafeshavefallenvictimtochangesintheFrenchlifestyle-longerworkinghours,afastfoodboomandayoungergeneration’sdesiretospendmoretimeathome.Dozensofnewthemecafesappeartochangethesituation.Cafesfocusedaroundpsychology,history,andengineeringarecatchingon,fillingtableswellintotheevening.Thecity’spsychologycafes,whichoffergreatcomfort,areamongthemostpopularplaces.Middle-agedhomemakers,retirees,andtheunemployedcometosuchcafestotalkaboutlove,anger,anddreamswith2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案apsychologist.AndtheycometoLehanne’sgroupjusttolearntosaywhattheyfeel.“There’sastrongneedinParisforcommunication,”saysMauriceFrisch,acafeLaChoperegularwhoworksasareligiousinstructorinanearbychurch.“Peoplehavefewrealfriends.Andtheyneedtoopenup.”Lehannesaysshe’dliketoseepsychologycafesalloverFrance.“Ifpeoplehadnormallives,thesecafeswouldn’texist”,shesays,“Iflifeweren’tabattle,peoplewouldn’tneedaspecialplacejusttospeak.”Butthem,itwouldn’tbeFrance.32.WhatarepeopleencouragedtodoatthecafeLaChope?A.LearnanewsubjectB.Keepintouchwithfriends.C.Showofftheirknowledge.D.Expresstheirtruefeelings.HowarecafesaffectedbyFrenchlifestylechanges?A.Theyarelessfrequentlyvisited.B.Theystayopenforlongerhours.C.Theyhavebiggernightcrowds.D.Theystarttoservefastfood.2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案Whatarethemecafesexpectedtodo?A.Createmorejobs.B.Supplybetterdrinks.C.Savethecafebusiness.D.Servetheneighborhood.WhyarepsychologycafesbecomingpopularinParis?A.Theybringpeopletruefriendship.B.Theygivepeoplespiritualsupport.C.Theyhelppeoplerealizetheirdreams.D.Theyofferaplatformforbusinesslinks.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為剩余選項(xiàng)。BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences,’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’salack2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案oftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.Unfortunately,we’veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal.Whetherwe’vebeenstolenfrom,liedto,misled,orcheatedon,therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan’ttrustanymore,37.It’sunderstandable,butifyou’rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.38havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.39Ifyou’vebeenbetrayed,youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere’sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”.Atsomepointinallofourlives,we’llhaveourtrusttestedorviolated.Youdidn’tlose“everything”.Oncetrustislost,whatisleft?Insteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle,lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife.40instead,it’sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.A.Learntoreallytrustyourself.2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.E.They’vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan’tbeartoletithappenagain.Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.G.Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesnwhathappened.

’tmeanyou’reignoring第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分

45）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題15分，滿分30分）閱讀下邊短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出能夠填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡大將該項(xiàng)xx。MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wespottedamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,

“

__41___myjob.FamilytoFeed.

”2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案Atthisstore,a__42___likethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldnoticedhimandmakea__43____onhowbaditmustbetohavetostand___44____inthecoldwind.Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidsto__45___somethingtheythoughtour“friend”therewould___46___.Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsuggestedgivinghima___47____.Ithoughtaboutit.Wewere___48__oncashourselves,butwell,sometimes__49___fromourneedinsteadofourabundanceis___50__whatweneedtodo!Allthekids__51____somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.Whenwehandedhimthebagof__52__,helitupandthankeduswith___53__eyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitfor__54____hisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.Thishasbeenawonderful___55__forourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecan__56___!Thingswouldhaveplayedoutso__57____ifIhadsimplysaid,“No,wereallydon’thave___58___togivemore.”Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherin__59___,italsogavemykidsthe__60____tasteofhelpingothers.It’llgoalongwaywiththem.2014-2017年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案42.Acondition43.A.suggestionB.commentC.decisionD.call44.A.outsideB.proudly45.A.drawD.pick46.