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Teachingaims:
Tounderstandtheuseofobjectclauseintroducedbythat,iforwhether.
Tounderstandtheuseofdefiningrelativeclausesintroducedbythat/who/which.
Teachingsteps:
Step1Revision
Reviewthesentencesin
B
Step2Warmingup
Doyouthinkbluecanbringpeacetoourmindandbody?
Ithinkthatbluecanbringpeacetoourmindandbody.
Step3Presentation
1.Presentsomesentenceswithobjectclause:
Colourscaninflueneeourmoods.
Colourscanmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.
Manywomenliketowearwhiteontheirweddingday.
Doyouagreeordisagree?
Iknowthat
Idon'rtowthat
Anobjectclausefunctionsastheobjectofasentence.Itcanbeputafterverbssuch
asknow,think,believe,hopeandsuggest.
Somepeoplebelievethatcolourscaninflueneeourmoods.
Shehopesthatyellowcanbringhersuccess.
2.Presentsomeothersentenceswithobjectclause:
Heisgladthatthewallsinhisroomareblue.
Sheissurethatyellowcanbringhergoodluck.
Conclusion:Anobjectclausecanalsofollowadjectivessuchascertain,sureand
glad.
3.Ithink(that)blueisbetterthanpink.
Iamfeelingbluemeans(that)Iamfeelingsad
Didyouthink(that)yourfavouritecolourmatchesyourcharacteristics
IninformalEnglishweoftendropthat.
Step4Grammarexplanation
that
that
1.
that
Hesays(that)heisaYoungPioneer
2.
thatthat
Weknowthatthatisaninterestingstory
that
that
Hesays(that)heislisteningtotheweatherreport
1.
think,hear,hope,wish,remember,forget,know,say,guess
that
Ihope(that)hewillbefinesoon.
2.
that
happy,glad,pleased,sad,sure,afraid^
Imafraid(that)hecantcome
that
1.
Doyouthink(that)theradioistoonoisy?
2.
that
Hesays(that)theyhavereturnedalready.
Hesaid(that)heboughtanewdictionary
[]
Ourteachertoldusthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.
FinishSectionA
1.Talkingaboutroomcolours
SandyischattingonlinewithMillieaboutroomcolours.Trytoaddthattoeachobject
clause.
Millie:Didyouknowthereisarelationshipbetweencoloursandmoods?
San
dy:
Certainly.1thinkcoloursinflueneeoureverydaylivesinmanyways.
Millie:Howshouldwechoosethecoloursfortheroomsofahouse?
San
Mostpeoplethinklightcoloursarebetterthandarkones.
dy:
Millie:Yes.Inoticelightcoloursmakeroomsseemlarger.
San
Sure.Ialsoknowbulecanmakeusfeelrelaxed.
dy:
Yes.Mymumsaysblueissuitableforbedrooms.Ialsofindsomepeople
Millie:
preferorangefortheirdiningrooms.
True,butitdependsonpersonaltaste.Anyway,weshouldchoosethe
San
dy:
colourwhichmakesusfeelcomfortable.
Keys:
Millie:Didyouknow(that)thereisarelationshipbetweencoloursandmoods?
Certainly.1think(that)coloursinflueneeoureverydaylivesinmany
ways.
San
dy:
Millie:Howshouldwechoosethecoloursfortheroomsofahouse?
Sandy:Mostpeoplethink(that)lightcoloursarebetterthandarkones.
Millie:Yes.Inotice(that)lightcoloursmakeroomsseemlarger.
Sandy:Sure.Ialsoknow(that)bulecanmakeusfeelrelaxed.
Millie:Yes.Mymumsays(that)blueissuitableforbedrooms.Ialsofind(that)some
peoplepreferorangefortheirdiningrooms.
Sandy:True,butitdependsonpersonaltaste.Anyway,weshouldchoose
thecolourwhichmakesusfeelcomfortable.
whetherif
whetherif
+++
Askhim
whether/ifhecancome.
whetherif
1.whether
orornot
if
Letmeknowwhetheryoucancomeornot.
Letmeknowifyoucancomeornot.
whether
2.
if
Whetheritistrueornot,Ican
Ifitistrueornot,Ican
ttell.
ttell.
3.whether
to
if
Idontknowwhethertoacceptorrefuse.
Idontknowiftoacceptorrefuse.
4.whether
if
IworryaboutwhetherIhurtherfeelings.
IworryaboutifIhurtherfeelings.
5.whether
if
Itwasuncertainwhetherhewouldcome.
Itwasuncertainifhewouldcome.
FinishSectionB1
Problemsaboutshopping
TheClass1,Grade9studentsareshopping.Completethesentencesbyusingifor
1.Kittycannotdecide___________________________
2.Sandydoesntknow__________________________
whethertomakeobjectclauses.
3.Amyisasking_________________________
4.Simonisnotsure_____________________________
5.Danieloftenwonders________________________
Keys:
if/whethersheshouldchoosethereddress;
if/whetherwhiteclothessuither;
if/whetherthesportsbagismadeofcotton;
if/whetherthegreenT-shirtmatcheshistrousers;
if/whetherheshouldstayathomeinsteadofgoingshoppingwithhisclassmates.
Howmuchdoyouknowaboutcolours?
FinishSectionB2
Danielhaslearntaboutcolours.HeiswritingtohispenfriendTom.Helphimcomplete
hisletterusingthat,iforwhether.
DearTom,
Haveyouevernoticedthecoloursaroundyou?Coloursarereallyinteresting.A
reportsays(1)______bluecanhelpusfeelrelaxedbecauseitrepresentspeace.You
maywonder(2)_________itrepresentsanythingelse.Yes.Bluealsomeans
sadness.Idonotknow(3)__________youlikegreen.
Somepeoplethink(4)______greencangiveusenergy,butitalsorepresentsenvy.
Didyouknow(5)_________redrepresentsgoodluckinChina?Itisoftenusedfor
celebrations!
Pleasetellmeyourfavouritecolourand(6)__________youknowanythingelse
aboutcolours.Writebacksoon.
Bestwishes,
Daniel
Danielhassomequestionsaboutcolourstoaskhisdad,buthisdadhasnotcomehome
yet.Helphimwriteanoteforhisdad.
Keys:thatif/whetherif/whetherthatthatif/whether
Step5Summary
1.Anobjectclausefunctionsastheobjectasentence.Itcanbeputafterverbssuch
asknow,think,believe,hopeandmean.
2.Anobjectclausecanalsofollowadjectivessuchacertain,sureandglad.
IninformalEnglishweoftendropthat.
3.Weuseiforwhethertointroduceanobjectclausewhenitexpressesayes/no
question.Suchanobjectclauseoftenfollowsverbssuchassk,seewonderandfind
out.Thewordorderintheclauseshouldbethesameasthatinastatement.
Step6Exercises
1.Ihadverylittlecontactwithteenagersinmye_________life.
2.Therewasa____________
3.Thesea______weaponsareallcastoutofbronz(.
4.Thinkitoverandletmeknow__________)youagreewithme.
)inthatshoppingmallthatnight.
)
Keys:everyday,celebration,ancient,whether
1Howlongdoesittaketogettotheairport?
Fortyminutes.Butit
sfoggytoday.Im
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