初三英語unit2試題

初三英語Unit2試題I.詞匯A根據首字母提示完成單詞。Kellyisworkingforsomeorganizationsofe.Rcannotonlyprotecttheenvironmentbutalsoraisemoney.Today,everyoneotobeagreener.Inmanycountries,peopleuseecars.—“Whereisthet,Please?”—“It’soverthere.”B.根據漢語提示完成句子。Peopleshouldcollectwastethingsand（把 分類）themsothattheycanberecycled.Theypushedthecar（向前）.Whenyougoout,you'dbettertakea（毛巾）withyou.Hewouldliketostayathomethan（而不）goshoppingwithhiswife.It'snotdifficulttobeagreener（人）.II.根據漢語提示完成句子。Whatkindsofthingscanwedoathome（保護環(huán)境）?Recyclingcanprotecttheenvironment（不但 而且）raisemoney.You（應該）turnoffthelightswhenyouleavehome.You'dbetterrideabikeinsteadoftakingataxiwhileyou're（進行短距離旅行）.Healwayssays“ ”（說起來容易做起來難）.（讓人惋惜的是……）it'stooexpensivetouselot.Therubbishproducedeverydayisbecomingaseriousproblemincities(全世界).Ofallrubbish,about35percent(可以被收回)whiletherestcan't.單項選擇( )1.—Hi,Sally,MayIaskyousomequestions?A.Thankyou.B.Why? C.Sure. D.What?( )2.Canyoutellme?A.wheredoyoulive B.whattimeareyouleavingC.wherehaveyoubeenD.whereyouhavebeen( )3.Heispoor,heishappy.A.and B.but C.or D.so( )4.Hewassupposedhereyesterday.A.come B.tocome C.comingD.comes( )5.Softdrinkcanscan.A.berecycled B.notberecycledC.recycled D.recycled( )6.I’dliketowalktotheparkinsteadoftherebybus.A.going B.go C.goesD.togo( )7.Giveyouroldclothesothersreusethem.A.to;forB.to;to C.to;withD.for;to( )8.—I'mhungry,pleasegiveme.—OK.A.somethingtoeat B.toeatsomethingC.anythingtoeat D.nothingtoeat( )9.Everyoneshouldtheuseofpaperbagsorcups.A.recycleB.reuse C.reduce D.raise( )10.—WouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartynextSunday?一I'dloveto,Ican't.A.and B.because C.so D.but( )11.Ifitraintomorrow,we'llgototheGreatWall.A.wouldn't B.doesn't C.didn't D.won't( )12.Ifyouwanttobeagreenerperson,yououghtenergyandpollutions.A.tosave;toreduce B.saves;reducesC.saved;reduced D.saving;reducing( )13.You'dbettermoreinsteadofspeakingmore.A.todo B.does C.did D.do( )14.Mymainjobisshortplays.A.writes B.towrite C.writing D.wrote( )15.Weshouldusesidesofpaper.A.all B.each C.neither D.both( )16.It'skindyouuswithsomuchwork.A.of;tohelpB.for;helpC.for;helpsD.of;helping( )17.AfarmerinEnglishusedanimalwastehiscar.A.runs B.runningC.torun D.ran( )18.ThewatertrainsinWalesusewateratrainownahillwhilepullinganothertrainthehill.A.push;down B.pushing;downC.topush;up D.topush;down( )19.About700milliontonsofwasteinBritaineveryyear.A.isproduced B.isproducingC.produced D.toproduce()tcostsmoneyandtakesupalotofspace.A.toomany B.toomuchC.muchtoo D.somanyW.請從B欄中找出與A欄中相應的答語.Wouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?.CouldIaskyouafewquestions?.Weoughttorecyclethewastethingstoprotecttheenvironment..You'dbetterrideabikeinsteadoftakingabusorataxiwhileyou’retravelingashortdistance.Whatbadweather!Thewindisblowingsohard.AndmyfacewashurtwhenIwentout.

I’msorrytohearthat.Ofcourse.Pdliketo.It'skindofyoutodothat.Certainly.That'sright.Itwillsaveenergyandreduceairpollution..5.V.完形填空Thereareseas,lakesandforestsontheearth.Therearecities,townsandfarms,too.Allthesethingsareenvironments（環(huán)境）.Theenvironmentsiseverythingaroundyou.Itcanbeliving（有生命的）,likeaforest.Itcanbenon-living（無生命的）1arockoramountain.Nolivingthingcanlive2 .Everylivingthingdepends（依靠）onotherthingsinitsenvironment.Whensomething3,itaffects（影響）somethingelse.Ifanon-livingthinglikewaterbecomes4tofind,plantswillbeaffected.Ifallplants5 ,theanimalsthateatplantswillbeaffected.Weather,suchas（例如）temperature,windandrain,canchangeanenvironment.canchangeanenvironment,too.Somethingsthatpeopledocause（弓I起）changeoronlyasmallchangeintheenvironment.Forexample,peoplecan8theforestandjusttravelaround.Theycancutdownonlyafewtreesand9changetheenvironmentverymuch.Ontheotherhand（另一方面）somethingsthatpeopledocause10changes.Sometimestheycanchange11environmentbycuttingdownaforest.12changesarebad.Ifwecutdownaforesttobuildhousesorplantcrops（莊稼）,thismaynotbebad.Butwhatwouldhappenifwecutdownalltreesinallforestsorifwedon't13someandplantsomethingelse?Itisclearthatpeopleareableto14anenvironment.Thisiswhyitisimportanttothinkaboutthechangesbeforewemakeit.Let'sallworktogetherto15itcleanandhealthy.）1.A.withB.likeC.onD.as）1.A.withB.likeC.onD.as()2.A.aloneB.lonelyC.himselfD.together()3.A.livesB.becomesC.changesD.begins()4.A.dryB.lessC.easyD.difficult()5.A.liveB.loseC.hurtD.die()6.A.ThoseB.PlantsC.AnimalsD.People()7.A.muchB.agreatC.noD.never()8.A.walkthroughB.cutdownC.findoutD.workon()9.A.stillnotB.stillC.evenD.evennot()10.A.littleB.alotofC.asmallD.no()11.A.nothingofB.abitofC.apartofD.awhole()12.A.NotallB.NoteveryC.AllD.No()13.A.useB.buildC.saveD.kill()14.A.developB.breakC.changeD.invent()15.A.changeB.keepC.haveD.letw.閱讀理解AIcan'trememberwhenIstartedcollectinglitter(垃圾).ButitwaswhenIgottiredofseeinglitternearmyhomeandrealizedthatnoelsewasgoingtopickitup.IliveclosetoaforestinOhio,America.Icanwalkthereinthreeminutes!Iusedtolovegoingtheretoplaywithmydog.ButonedaytherewassomuchlittertherethatIbecameveryunhappy.Idecidedtocleanuptheforest.Iwantedtofeelhappygoingthereagain.Imademyfirsttriptriptocleantheforestthatafternoon.Itookabigblackrubbishbagwithme.Tenminutesafterstartingtopickuplitter,mybagwasfull!Ithadcans,bottles,brokenglassandnewspapersinit.Sincethatfirsttripthreeyearsago,I’vegonetotheforestfourtimesayeartopickuplitter.I’moftenthereforthreehours,Itmakesmefeelgreattodosomethingfortheenvironment.Aftereachtrip,IlookatallthelitterI'vefound.Ifanyofitisrecyclable可回收的),Ikeepit.Ican'tunderstandwhypeopledroplitter.ButIwillkeeppickingitupuntiltheystopdroppingit.IknowIcanonlydoingasmallbittohelptheearth,butIstillthinkitisimportant.根據短文內容選擇最佳答案( )1.Whendidthewriterbegintocollectlitter?Whenhewasveryyoung.Afterhishomemovedtoanewplace.Whenherealizednooneelsewasgoingtopickitup.Afterheleftschool.( )2.Wheredoesthewriterlive?Helivesinaforest.Helivesnearaforest.Helivesfarawayfromaforest.Helivesinaplacewithmuchlitter.( )3.Thewritercollectslitter.inordertomakemoneyinordertomakefuninordertogetaprizeinordertomaketheplaceclean( )4.Wheredoesthewritercollectlitter?Intheforest.Inthestreet.Inthepark.Intheschool.( )5.Fromthepassageweinfer(推斷).thewriterwillgoonwithcollectinglittertheenvironmentwillbemorebeautifulifeveryonetrieshisbestthewriteralwayscollectsalotoflitterthewriterthinkshedoesagreatthingBLifetodayhasbroughtaboutnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsofeverynationispollution.InAmerican,therearelawstokeeptheairandwaterpureandclean.Thesearemewlawsandithastakenmuchtimetocleanapollutedriverorlake.Nowthefisharehealthyagainandpeoplecanenjoyswimmingincleanwater.Whenfoodisbroughtfromthegrocerystoretothehome,itispackagedinpaper,glass,tin,orplastic.Everydayanewspapercomestothehome.Americansusedtoputallthesematerialsinthegarbagedump(垃圾堆)orlandfill.Thetruckdumpedthegarbageintoalargeholeandthenlandwaspushedoverthegarbageuntiltheholewasfilled.Then,anewholemustfound.Astheyearswentby,thegarbageincreasedasthepollutiongrew.Scientistssuggestedthatsomegarbagecouldbeusedagain.Theysuggestedfourideastobusinessmenwhocouldmakemoneybyrecyclingorusingpaper,glass,tin,andplasticagain.Now,arecyclingtruckcomestoeachhomeonceaweektopickupmaterials.Americanfamiliescollecttheirnewspapersinboxesandcleanallglass,tin,andplastic,Thetrucktakesthemtoafactoryforrecycling.Thenewspaperisgroundupintoverysmallpiecesandmadeintonewpaperagain.Theglassisdividedintocolorsofgreen,brown,andclearmostly.Theglassiscrushed(搗、碾)andmadeintonewglass.Thetiniscleanedandmeltedsoitcanbemadeintonewtincans.Theplasticismelteddownsoitcanbeusedtomakenewcontainers.Recyclingisawaytosavetheenvironmentfrompollutionbyusingmanymaterialsagain.根據短文內容選擇最佳答案( )1.Thefoodissothatwecantakeithomeeasily.keptinfridgepackagedinpaper,glass,tinorplasticputinbox,bagkeptfresh( )2.WhatdidAmericansusetodowiththegarbage?Theyburnedallthegarage.Theythrewthegarbageintothelakesorrivers.Theydumpedallthegarbageintoalargehole.Theypushedlandoverthegarbageuntiltheholewasfullthenfoundanothernewhole.( )3.Whichofthefollowingistheiranswertotheproblemofpollution?Buryingthegarbageintolargeholesintheground.Findingnewlandtofillwithgarbage.Keepingtheairandwaterpureandclean.Recyclingusedpaper,glass,tinsandplasticbags.( )4.Inthispassagethewritersuggeststhatpeople.usegarbagenotpolluteriversorlakesrecyclepaper,glass,tinandplasticbothBandC( )5.Thispassagedoesnottellusthat.peoplekeepcansforrecyclinginAmerica,therearenewlawstofightpollutionairpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutionthenewspapercanbemadeintonewpaperagain( )6.Whichisnottrue?Trucktakeoldnewspaper,usedglass,tinsandplasticbagstofactoriesforrecycling.Oldnewspapergroundupintoverysmallpiecescanbemadeintonewpaper.Tinsarecrushedandmadeintonewtins.Plasticismadeintonewcontainersbybeingmelteddown.CInthe13thcentury,thefamousItaliantraveler,MarcoPolo,traveledalongwaytoChina.DuringhisstayinChina,hesawmanywonderfulthings.Oneofthethingshediscovered(發(fā)現)wasthatChineseusedpapermoney.Inwesterncountries,peopledidnotusepapermoneyuntilthe15thcentury.However,peopleinChinabegantousepapermoneyinthe7thcentury.AChinesemancalledCaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.Hemadeitfromwood.Hemadeitfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaper.Hethenputthesepiecesofpapertogetherandmadethemabook.Newpaperstillcomesfromtrees.Weusealotofpapereveryday.Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.Iftherearenotrees,therewillbenopaper.Everyday,peoplethrowawayabout2,800tons(噸)ofpaperinourcity.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingnearly48,000treeseveryday.Sinceittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow,wemuststartusinglesspapernow.Ifwedon’t,wewillnothaveenoughtimetogrowmoretreestotaketheplaceofthoseweuseforpaper.Sohowcanwesavepaper?Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,especiallywhenwearemakingnotes.Wecanchoosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.Wecanalsousecottonhandkerchiefs(手帕)andnotpaperones.Whenwegoshopping,wecanusefewerbags.Iftheshopassistantdoesgiveusapaperbag,wecansaveitandreuseitlater.Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.Ifweallthinkcarefully,wecanhelpprotecttrees.Butweshoulddoitnow,beforeitistoolate.根據短文內容選擇最佳答案( )1.WhenhewasinChina,MarcoPolo.discoveredCaiLuninventedpaperlearnedtomakepapersawmanywonderfulthingsreadalotofbooks)2.Peopleinwesterncountriesfirstusedpaper