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初中英語學習材料madeofjingetieji八年級上冊單元達標(四)Module4一、單項選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)( )1.Dadoftengoestowork___________busor_________foot. A.on,on B.by,on C.by,by D.in,on( )2.Allthepeoplewenthome_____________MrWang,forhehadtofinishhiswork. A.with B.besides C.except D.after( )3.------Wouldyoupleaseshowmetheway___________thebank? -----Yes,gostraightahead.It’soppositeaschool. A.in B.for C.with D.to( )4.-----I’mafraidthatIcouldn’tpasstheexam. ------____________.Ibelieveyou. A.Don’tworry. B.Neverminding C.Atlast D.Notatall.( )5.------_________________? -------Hehadanaccidentyesterday. A.What’shappenedwithhim B.Whathappenedwithhim C.Whathappenedtohim D.What’sthewrongwithhim( )6.Whichdoyoulike__________,tea,milkororangejuice? A.best B.better C.good D.well( )7.The____________friendsyouhave,the____________youwillbe.A.more,happy B.many,happy C.more,happier D.many,happier( )8.IfBilldoesn’tgo,Iwon’t,____________. A.either B.also C.aswell D.too( )9.------TheT-shirtlooksniceonyou!Howmuchdoesit____________? Ijust_____________tendollarsforit. A.take,afforded B.cost,paid C.cost,spentD.spend,took( )10.Breakfastis___________mealoftheday.Itprovidesuswithenergyafteralongnightwithoutfood. A.important B.moreimportant C.themostimportant D.veryimportant二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
Gettingtoplacescansometimesbedifficult,especially(特別)whenyouaregoingtoaplaceforthe___11____time. Inbigcities,manypeopletakebuses,trainsorsubwaystogetfrom____12____toanother.Busesareapopular___13_oftransportation.Ifyouareusingabus,youneedtoknow___14___bustotakeandwhereyoucangeton.You____15___needtobeableto(能夠)readthetimetable,soyoucantaketherightbusand____16___yourplaceontime.Atlast,youneedtoknow___17___togetoffand___18___thedriverthenameofthestation.Inthecountryside,transportationcanbemuchsimpler(更簡單的).Insomeplaces,peoplegettoschoolorwork___19___boat.Somechildrenrideinlongboatsontherivertogettoschool.In___20___places,studentswalktotheschool.(
)11.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth(
)12.A.oneplace B.theplace C.places D.theplaces(
)13.A.mean B.ways C.way D.away(
)14.A.what B.where C.which D.why(
)15.A.too B.aswell C.also D.either(
)16.A.getto B.arrive C.get D.arriveto(
)17.A.why B.where C.when D.how(
)18.A.say B.talk C.speak D.tell(
)19.A.on B.in C.by D.at(
)20.A.other B.others C.else D.another三、閱讀理解(共13小題;每小題2分,滿分26分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AThelongesttrainjourneyintheworldisfromthePacificovertotheAtlantic,goingacrossAsiaandEurope.
Youcandothisfamousjourneywithonlyafewchangesoftrain.SomepeoplestartinHongKongandtakethetraintoBeijing.ThisisaverygoodwaytoseealotofChinesepassingbythewindowwhileyoutalkoreat.YoucanstayatahotelinBeijing,andthentakethetrainforafive-dayjourneytoMoscow.Itisalongtime,butyoucanwalkupanddownthetrainandgetoutatsomeofthestations.Youcantakesomegoodbooksandmaybesomegamestoo.
TherearethehorsesofMongoliaridingpast.Don'ttheylooklovely!ManypeoplestayinahotelinUlanBatortodosomesightseeing.LaterthetraingoespastLakeBaikal,oneoftheWorld'slargestwith20%oftheworld'sfreshwater.Aswegowestthefoodchanges.Thisisoneofthebestaswellasthelongesttrainjourneys.HereisMoscow-withlotstodoandmoretrainsgoingontoParis,oreven,underthesea,toLondon.( )21.ThelongesttrainJourneyintheworldisfromthePacifictothe____________. A.Indian B.Atlantic C.Antarctic( )22.Youcandothisfamousjourneywith___________changesoftrain. A.many B.few C.afew( )23.YoucanstayinahotelinBeijing,andthenhaveafive-dayjourneyto________. A.Paris B.London C.Moscow( )24.The___________ofMongolialooklovely! A.camels B.horses C.elephants( )25.Youcandosome____________onthetrain. A.cooking B.reading C.fishingB LondonSubway,orTheTube,isthequickestandeasiestwaytogetaroundLondon.ManyEnglish
peoplelikeit.Ithas275(63inthecentreofLondon)stationsacrossthecity.Youarealwaysneartoa
tubestation.MostpeopleinLondonuseatube.Itisveryeasyandcomfortable.Thereare12TubeLinesinLondon.LondonSubwayonalllinesrunseveryfewminutesfrom05:30to00:30fromMondayto
Saturdayandrunsfrom07:30to23:30onSunday.Peoplecan'tsmoke(吸煙)onthetrainbecauseit's
notgoodforpassengers.Thesubwayisthevisitors'firstchoice.It'spopularwithpeopleinLondon.( )26.WhichisthefastestwayforvisitorstotravelaroundLondon?
A.Bytaxi.
B.Bysubway. C.Bycar.
D.Byplane.( )27.HowmanydaysdoesLondonSubwayworkfrom05:30to00:30inaweek?A.Fourdays.
B.Fivedays. C.Sixdays.
D.Sevendays.( )28.WhendoesthefirsttrainofLondonSubwaystartonSunday?A.At00:30.
B.At05:30. C.At07:30.
D.At06:30.( )29.HowmanysubwaystationsarethereinthecentreofLondon?A.36.
B.63.
C.12.
D.275.( )30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheintroductiontoLondonSubway. B.ThehistoryofLondonSubway.
C.ThetimeofLondonSubway. D.ThegoodofLondonSubway.CMostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,"Happinessdependsuponourselves."Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendtoomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture-forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob-thatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife'ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.()31.Thebesttitle(標題)ofthispassageis________.A.TheSecretsofHappiness B.MoneyMakesYouHappyC.IdeasforHelpingOtherPeopletoBeHappyD.GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy()32.Thewriterthinksthat________.A.everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlifeB.It'swrongtospendtimeonworkC.hobbiestakeuptoomuchtimeD.doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappier()33.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.ReadingagoodbookB.TravelingtoaforeigncountryC.PlayingasportD.Spendingtimewithclosefriends四、單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據漢語提示,寫出單詞的正確形式。1.Acar____________(意外事故)happenedlastnight.1.______________2.CanI_________(預訂)twoticketstotheconcerttomorrow?2.______________3.Ihopeyouwillhaveagood_________(旅行).3.______________4.Howmuchdidtheshirt_______(花費)you?4.______________5.Hewasfeelingbad,____________(然而),hewenttowork.5.______________五、詞匯應用(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空,必要時可加助動詞。Doyouliketotravel?Whichtransportationdoyoulike_____1____(good),bycar,bytrain,byshiporbyplane?___________2_____________(far)wayoftravellingisbyplane.Withaplane,wecan_______3_______(travel)inonedaytoplaceswhichit_____4_____(take)amonthormoretogettoahundredyearsago.________5__________(travel)bytrainis_____6________(slow)thanbyplane,butwecanseebeautifulsceneryduringthetravel.Moderntrainshavecomfortableseatsanddiningcars.Theymakeeventhelongestjourney________7_________(enjoy).Somepeopleliketravellingbyship.Therearelargeluxuryliners(客輪)orriverboats.Theyarenotas______8_____(fast)astrainsorplanes,buttravellingbyshipisaverypleasantway_______9________(spend)aholiday.Manypeopleliketotravelbycarbecausetheycanmaketheirowntimetable.Theycantravel________10________(hundred)ofmilesaday,justastheywish.1._____________2._____________3.___________4.____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8.___________9.____________10._____________六、翻譯句子(共7小題;每小題2分,滿分14分)(根據括號內的提示,將下列句子譯成英語。1.托尼每天坐公共汽車去上學。(bybus)_______________________________________________________________2.她家離學校最近。(becloseto)_____________________________________________________________3.它是去上學最好的方式。(thebestwaytodo)________________________________________________________________4.你可以騎自行車去上學。(rideyourbike)_____________________________________________________________5.坐公共汽車去那兒怎么樣?(whatabout)____________________________________________________6.我昨天上學遲到了。(belatefor)__________________________________________________________7.從倫敦到紐約最便宜的的方式是什么(thecheapest)?______________________________________________________________七、閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,并根據短文后的要求答題。Henryworksinafactory.Helikestowatchfootballmatchesverymuchandspendsmuchtimeonthem.Oneafternoontherewasabigfootballmatchontheplayground.Whenhegotthere,alltheticketsweresoldout.他對此感到很遺憾(4).Hesawapole(電線桿)outsidetheplaygroundandclimbeditquickly.Apolicemancameandsaid,"Itisdangeroustostayonit!Comedown!""Waitaminute,please!"Henrysaidandjustatthatmomentthepolicemanheardcheersontheplaygroundandaskedinahurry,"whichteamscored?(5)""Ours!""wonderful!Youcanstaythere.Buttakecare!"Thepolicemansaidhappilyandleft.Whenthematchwouldbesoonover,hecamebackagainandasked,"whohaswon?""Theirs,3:2""Comedown,"thepolicemansaidangrily."Suchamatchisnotworth(值得)watching!"Henryhadtocomedown.Butsoontheyheardcheersagain.Thepolicemansaidinahurry,"Climbupquicklyandseewhoscoredthepoint"1.whatdoesHenrydo?(根據短文內容回答問題)_____________________________________2.Whydidn’tHenrybuyaticketforthefootballmatch?(根據短文內容回答問題)________________________________________________________3.Whatdoyouthinkofthepoliceman?(根據短文內容回答問題)____________________________________________________________4.將劃線部分漢語譯成英語___________________________________5.將劃線部分英語譯成漢語___________________________________八、寫作(15分)請根據下列表格中的信息,寫一篇70詞左右的短文,比較不同的交通方式。from---tobyfaretimecomfortablequicklyBeijing--JinanTrainRMB¥802hours最舒服一般TaxiRMB¥3001.5hours一般最快busRMB¥603hours最不舒服最慢_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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