2021年高二英語期末試題含解析

2021年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.It'shightimethatyou________evenharderatyourlessonsastheexamisaroundthecorner.A．work

B．willworkC．worked

D．havetowork參考答案：C2.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.—Oh!Ithoughtthey______withoutme.A.went B.aregoingC.havegone D.hadgone參考答案：D3.WangHaijian,Hubeibombingprincipal,wasshottodeathforhisleadingrolein__________ahomemadebombnearabranchofstate-ownedChinaConstructionBankinWuhanonDec.1,2011.A.setoff

B.setaside

C.setdown

D.setout參考答案：A4.MyMP4playerisn’tinmybag.Where

Ihaveputit?A.would

B.must

C.should

D.can參考答案：D略5.Afterreadingherwriting,everyteachercametothe______thatshewasaverycarefulandpromisinggirl.A.opinion

B.decision

C.impression

D.conclusion參考答案：D6.Alicewantstobecome______singerwhenshegrowsup.A.不填

B.the

C.an

D.a參考答案：D7.--Wheredidyou______ourEnglishteacher?

--Itwasinthesupermarket______Iboughtmooncakes.A.cometo,where

B.comeacross,thatC.comeacross,whereD.cometo,that參考答案：C略8.—Idon’tlikethiskindofmusic.

—_______.It’stoonoisy.

A.NordoI B.NorIdo C. NeitheramI D.NeitherIam參考答案：A9.

Asisknowntoall,theoryisbasedonpracticeand_____servespractice.A.inhand

B.inturn

C.inreturn

D.inexchange參考答案：B10.Withtherapiddevelopmentofnationaleconomy,gone_____thedayswhenfarmerslivedindanger.A.is B.are C.had D.did參考答案：B11.Havingwalkedinthedesertforseveraldays,wefeltexhausted,butwehadtofindapoolbeforewaterinthebottle____.A.ranoutof

B.ranaway

C.ranout

D.ranoff參考答案：C12.Don’ttake___________forgranted___________everyoneshouldadoreyou.A.that;what B.that;which C.it;what D.it;that參考答案：D13.Rositaissaid_____inJapan,butIdon’tknowwhatcityshestudiedin．A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying參考答案：A14.Myincomeisratherchangeable,butIearn￡73aday___________.A.ontheotherhand

B.inparticular

C.onthewhole

D.onaverage參考答案：D15.She____herhusbandthreeyearsago,andsoon____amanwithalotofmoney.

A.divorced;married

B.divorced,gotmarried

C.wasdivorced,wasmarried

D.wasdivorced,married

參考答案：A略16.Hismother____________anacutediseaseandpassedawaythreemonthslater.A.camedownwith B.gottoughwithC.keptaneyeon D.gaveherlifefor參考答案：A17.Thegoodresult________thecorrectmethods,thatistosay,correctmethods________goodresult.A．lies;lead

B．leadsto;liein

C．liesin;leadto

D．liesto;leadto參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫18.Theteacherhasagreati

onherstudents.參考答案：influence19.根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母,寫出各單詞的正確形式（每空限填一詞）。1.Theywillhavetogiveuptheplanforl_______ofmoney.2.Herkindnesshasgivenmeadeepi__________.3.Iamsorrytot________upsomuchofyoutime.4.Iamd________thatyoucantakepartinmybirthdaypartybyyourself.5.Yesterday,hisbrotherfelloffabicycleandgot

i________.6.OnSundays,Iusuallya________mymothertodohousework.7.Herparentsdidnota___________ofhermarryingtosuchanoldman.8.HeransofastthatinaminuteIlosts________ofhim.9.Ourschoolhasa_________anewteachingmethod.10.Hewantedtop_________anewcar.參考答案：1.lack

2.impression

3,take

4.delighted

5,injured6.assist

7.approve

8.sight

9

adopted

10.posess三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項。Whensomethinggoeswrong,it

canbeverysatisfyingtosay,“Well,it’sso-and-so'sfault.”or“IknowI'mlate,butit'snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner'skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or，youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon'trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout—creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon'thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.So，stopfocusingon“whosefaultitis.”O(jiān)nceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstoneforsuccess.63．Accordingtothepassage,winners__________.A．meetwithfewerdifficultiesintheirlivesB．haveresponsibleandablecolleaguesC．blamethemselvesratherthanothersD．dealwithproblemsratherthanblameothers64．TheunderlinedwordremedyinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto__________.A．improve

B．a(chǎn)void

C．a(chǎn)ccept D．consider65．Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblem,youshould__________.A．blamehimforhislackofresponsibilityB．tellhimtofindthecauseoftheproblemC．findabetterwaytohandletheproblemD．a(chǎn)skamoreablecolleagueforhelp66．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AWinner'sOpportunity.

B．AWinner'sProblem.C．AWinner'sSecret.

D．AWinner'sAchievement.參考答案：AACC21. Formorethantwentyyearsscientistshavebeensearchingforsignsoflifeonotherplanets.Mostofthesesearcheshavebeendoneovertheradio.Thehopeisthatsomeoneinouterspacemaybetryingtoetintouchwithus.Scientistsalsohavesentradioandtelevisionmessagesonspace-shipstravelingthroughspace,onthechancethatsomeonemaybereceptivetosuchmessages. Scientistsareusingpowerfulradiotelescopestolistentosignalsfromabout1,000stars,allwithin100lightyearsofearth.Inaddition,theywillscan(掃視)theentireskyto“l(fā)isten”toradiomessagesfrommoredistantstars.Usingacomputer,theywillbeabletomonitormorethaneightchannelsatonetime.Scientistsarelookingforanysignalthatstandoutfromthebackgroundnoise. Ofthe200billionstarsintheMilkyWaygalaxy(銀河系),scientistsfindthatfivepercentarelikeoursun.Perhapshalfofthemhaveaplanetearth.Suchaplanetwouldbeareasonabledistancefromthestarfortemperaturestoberightfortheevolution(進化)oflife.Basedontheinhabitable(thatcanbelivedin)planetsinourgalaxy,mostscientistsagreetatchancesarelikelythatoneormoreoftheseplanetssupportsomelife. However,manyscientistswonderwhetherintelligent(有智力的)lifeexistsonotherplanets.Somebelievethattwentyyearsofsearchingwithoutanyintelligiblemessagesshowsthatnooneisoutthere.Theysaythattheevolutionofintelligencecomparabletooursisunlikely. Otherscientistsbelievethatoursearchhasn’tbeenlongenoughtoruleoutthepossibilitythatintelligentlifeexistsinourgalaxy.Althoughoursunfamilyisonlyaboutfivebillionyearsold,ourgalaxyisabout20