高中英語二輪復(fù)習否定句解題題典

高中英語二輪復(fù)習否認句解題題典高中英語二輪復(fù)習否認句解題題典高中英語二輪復(fù)習否認句解題題典否認句1.Herethereis_________astheytalkedof.A.nosuchamanB.notsuchmanC.noasuchmanD.nosuchman答：D.no=nota或notany.如：Thereisnowaterleft.=Thereisn

’tanywaterleft.2.—Isn’tTomastudent?—______,itisfouryearssincehewasacollegestudent.A.Yes,heisB.No,heisn’tC.Yes,heisn’tD.No,heis答：B．否認問句的回答，若答語是必定的就用Yes，若答語可否認的就用No。No.Itis...sinee...句式中，若since后接連續(xù)性動詞譯成“他不多久了”。如Itisfouryearssincehewasacollegestudent.他不是大學生四年了．(他大學畢業(yè)四年了。)Itisthreeyearssincehelivedhere.他不住在這(走開這里)三年了。3.—Doyouthinkit’sgoingtorainovertheweekend?—_______.A.1don’tbelieveB.Idon’tbelieveitC.IbelievenotsoD.Ibelievenot答：D．用Doyouthink提問，平常用以下一些回答方式：tinkI

believe

so/not.

否認回答還可用

Idon

’tsupposeexpectthinkbelieveso.supposeexpect4.—Idon’tlikechicken________fish.—Idon’tlikechicken,______Ilikefishverymuch.A.and,andB.and,butC.or,andD.or,but答：D。在否認句中表示并列用or。and用于必定句中表示并列。5.—Arethetwoanswerscorrect?—No,________correct.A.nooneisB.botharenotC.neitherisD.eitherisnot答：C。neither兩者都不6.I’mnotastudent._________.A.NortheyareB.NeitheraretheyC.NoraretheyD.Neithertheyare答：C。neither指兩者。nor指兩者或兩者以上。7._________intopopmusie.Someofthemlikeitbuttheothersdonlikeitatall.A.NoneofthestudentsareB.Allthestudentsaren’tC.NooneisD.Allthestudentsare

’t答：B．①部分否認用all(every，both)not式。如：Allthepupilsdon’twanttogothere.

相當于notall(every,both)句不是全部的學生都想去那。Everystudentdoesn

’tliketheidea.

不是每個學生都喜歡這個想法

.Allthatglitters

isnotgold.

閃光的東西未必都是金．②若表示全部否認，應(yīng)用

none,

noone

和

neither

。如NoneofthemspeakChinese.

他們中沒有能說漢語的。

Nooneisinterestedintheidea.沒有人對這個主章感興趣。NeitherofthemeanspeakEnglish.他們兩個都不懂英文。8.—Willyougowithustomorrow?—I’mafraid_____.A.noB.notC.can’tD.won’t答：B。I’mafraidnot.=I’mafraidIcan’tgowithyou.9.Hepretended__________me.A.notseeB.notseeingC.nottoseeD.didn’tsee答：C。pretend后只接不定式做賓語，not.to.do...是不定式的否認式。如：WhenIwenttoseehim,hehappenednottobethere.我去看他時，他剛巧不在．Heseemsnottobehappy.他憂如不太快樂，也能夠說Hedoesn’tseemtobehappy.10.I______thinkhe______comethisevening.A./,willnotB.don’t,willC.don’t,willnotD.do,willnot答：B．當believe，think，suppose等詞后接賓語從句時，若從句可否認的，常將否認前移。如：Idon’tbelievehecanwinthegame.11.Smokingisharmfultoyourhealth.Soyous__________moke.A.hadnotbetterB.hadbetternottoC.hadnotbetterD.hadbetternot答：D。hadbetterdo(notdo)否認在better后加not，后接省to的不定式。近似的句式還有wouldratherdo(notdo)情愿做（不做）。12.They_______gothere.A.wouldlikenotB.wouldlikenottoC.wouldn’tliketoD.wouldn’tlike答：C．would(should)liketo表示“情愿”，否認為wouldn’t(shouldn’t)liketo.13.Heis_______.Hecanhardlystandup.A.nottiredatallB.notabittiredC.notalittletiredD.notatalltired答：C．依照Hecanhardlystandup說明他相當累了。notabit一點不；notalittle特別，相當?shù)?。Theproblemisbynomeansdifficult,______studentshaveworkeditout.A.FewB.LittleC.QuiteafewD.Onlyafew答：C．quiteafew相當多，D項onlyafew只有幾個，與句意不符。15.—Howmuchwaterisleftinthebottle?—_________.A.NothingB.OnlylittleC.NooneD.None答：D。A項答非所問，若問What’sinthebottle?往返答。B項only(just)后只接必定用法的詞，而little(few)為否認用法，只能說Only(just)alittle(few),noone

不能夠用以回答針對不能數(shù)名詞提問的句于。16.—Howmanystudentsarethereinthereading-roomy?—__________.A.Onlyfew

B.NooneC.None

D.Nothing答：C。None常用往返答就不能數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)提問的句子，

noone

用往返答針對可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)提問的句子。如：—Whoisinthereading-room?—Noone.17.Hewouldrather________than_________.A.todie,togiveinB.die,giveinC.todie,givein

D.die,togivein答：B。wouldrather...than...

情愿而不，后接動詞原形。

than

引導(dǎo)的從句用必定形式來表示否認意義。HearrangedformetomeetProfessorWangattheairport,butIfailed_______him.A.meetB.meetingC.tomeetD.havingmet答：C．failtod。投能做成某事，是用必定形式表示否認意義的句式。19.Wouldyougivemeahand?Theboxis_____heavy.A.tooB.soC.hardlyD.tomuch答：A．此句相當于Theboxistooheavyformetocarry,too...to...

句式表示“太致使于不“。如：Thechildistooyoungtogotoschool.孩子太小，還不能夠上學。20.Onecannotbetoocareful.Makeas__________mistakesasyoucan.A.fewB.muchC.manyD.little答：A．cannotbetoo...或canneverbetoo...表示“越越好”。第一句意為“一個人越認真(認真)越好”．mistake為可數(shù)，應(yīng)用few修飾。21.__________enoughtime.wedidn’tfinishthework.A.NottherebeingB.TherebeingnotC.TherenotbeingD.Therewasn’t答：C．分詞傲狀語相當于狀語從句，therebe句型的分詞形式為therebei