人教版七年級英語下冊unit7單元基礎(chǔ)測試題(Word版含答案)

人教版七年級英語下冊Unit7It’sraining單元測試題（時間：60分鐘滿分：150分）題號一二三四五六七八九十十一總分得分一、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換（15分）1.v.下雨n.雨水__________→adj.陰雨的；多雨的__________2.n.風__________→adj.多風的__________3.n.云__________→adj.多云的__________4.n.太陽__________→adj.晴朗的__________5.v.做飯__________→n.廚具__________→6.v.下雪n.雪__________→adj.下雪的__________n.雪人__________7.pron.他（主格）__________→pron.他（賓格）__________→（反身代詞）他自己8.you（主格）你→（賓格）你__________→（形容詞性物主代詞）你的__________→（名詞性物主代詞）你的__________→（反身代詞）你自己；您自己__________9.v.拜訪；參觀__________→n.游客__________10.n.加拿大__________→adj.加拿大的n.加拿大人__________11.n.歐洲__________→adj.歐洲的n.歐洲人__________12.v.滑冰__________→n.滑冰__________13.n.俄羅斯__________→adj.俄羅斯的n.俄羅斯人；俄語__________二、短語翻譯（18分）1.捎個口信；傳話_____________2.（給某人）回電話__________3.沒問題__________________4.還不錯_____________________5.此刻；馬上_____________6.玩電腦游戲________________7.玩得愉快________________8.三個小時_______________9.每天____________________10.學到很多東西___________11.坐在……旁邊__________12.喝橙汁_________________13.暑假___________________14.在歐洲__________________15.度假___________________16.給某人寫信_____________17.下個月_________________18.在下雨天________________三、單項填空（20分）()1.---______theweather?---It’scloudy.A.Whatis B.Howis C.What D.How()2.---______isitgoing?---Prettygood!A.What B.How C.When D.Where()3.---IsStevewatchingTVnow?---_____.Heisdoinghishomework..A.HeiswatchingTVB.Heisn’twatchingTV. C.No,heisn’t D.Yes,heis.()4.Somepeopleare______onthebeach.Theyarereally_____.A.lie,relax B.lying,relaxed C.lieing,relaxed D.lying,relaxing()5.It________andsomechildrenaremakingasnowman.A.issnowingB.issnowC.snowyD.issunny()6.Thankyoufor______CCTV’sAroundtheWorldshow.A.join B.joins C.joining D.tojoin()7.It’saverybeautifulplace.Amanis_________photoshere.A.takeB.takingC.drawingD.draw()8.Ilike________bookswhenit’sraining.A.lookB.lookingC.readingD.read()9.Thegirliswearing_________.A.ascarfB.scarfC.scarfsD.scarves()10.Everyone_________agoodtimeinthepartynow.A.isB.ishavingC.hasD.have()11.—It'ssunnyandwarminHangzhounow.—That______great.A.sounds B.sound C.issounding D.willsound()12.Therearemanypeoplehere.Somearedancing,________areplayingbeachvolleyball.A.theotherB.othersC.theothersD.other()13.It’s_______today.It’sveryhumid.A.windB.rainingC.snowingD.sunny()14.In_______,it’sverycold.Sometimesitsnows.A.autumnB.springC.summerD.winter()15.Manypeopleare______vacationthere.A.on B.in C.at D.by()16.It’stoo_______outside,youmustputonyourcoat.A.hotB.coolC.coldD.warm()17.—________you______thewindow?—Yes,Iam.A.Do;cleanB.Is;cleaningC.Do;cleaningD.Are;cleaning()18.—You’reinahurry.Whereareyougoing?—Tothecinema.Sue______formeoutside.A.waitsB.waited C.iswaiting D.waswaiting()19.—“Whichwouldyouliketodrink,coffeeororangejuice?”“______.Pleasegivemeacupoftea.”A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None()20.—Whatdoesyoursisterusuallydointheevening?—Sheusually______TV,butnowshe_____abook..A.watch;readB.watches;isreadingC.iswatching;seesD.watches;isseeing四、根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞（10分）1.It'svery______（寒冷的）today.Wedon'twanttogoout.2.Wewanttoliveina______（暖的）place.3.Myfavoriteseasonis______（冬季）becauseIliketoplaywithsnow.4.It's______（多雨的）inspringinmytown.5.Thereisa______（高山）nearthevillage.6.—Wouldyoulikesome______（果汁）？—Yes,please.7.Myfatherisaworkerandheworksvery______（努力地）.8.Theyaregoingto______（歐洲）thissummer.9.It's______（干燥的）thesedays.Remembertodrinklotsofwater.10.Wewanttoknowmoreabout______（加拿大）.五、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出所缺的單詞（15分）1.Asweallknow,Englishpeopleliketalkingaboutthew______.2.Lucy,remembertobeb______before9:00p.m.3IsTomthere?Letmetalktoh______.4.Mymotherisc______inthekitchennow.5.ThenovelFrogwrittenbyMoYanisreallyinteresting,soIwanttoreadita______.6.Mykeysarelost.I'mhavingareallyb______day.7.Thereisap______nearmyhome.Manybeautifulflowersareinit.8.—Couldyouhelpmedoit?—Sure,nop______.9.It'sveryh______today.Let'sgoswimming.10.S______comesafterspring.11.Pleasecomeinands______down.12.Youlooktired.Ithinkyoushouldtakeav______.13.MymotherisinShanghai.Sheiscomingbacks______.14.Icantakeam_______formyfather.15.Howareyoudoing?---Notb______.六、用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空（10分）1.Tomwantstobuysomebread_____________(take)home.2.Doyouhavefun______________(make)asnowman?3.—What’stheweatherliketoday?—It’s_______________(snow).4.—Hello?Jenny______________(speak).—Hi,Jenny.It’sStevehere.5.Inapark,someboys_______________(play)inthesnow.6.Theweekendiscoming.Let'sgo______（skate）.7.Different______（country）havedifferentfestivals.8.Some______（Russia）studentsarestudyinginourschool.9.Emilyis______（visit）hergrandparentsinthecountryside（農(nóng)村）now.10.We’rehavingagoodtime______(play)tennisinthegarden.七、閱讀理解（20分）AMorningAfternoonMorningAfternoonSundayThursdayMondayFridayTuesdaySaturdayWednesday()1.Onwhatdayisitwindyallday（整天）?MondayB.WednesdayC.ThursdayD.Saturday()2.WhatcanyoudoonFriday?A.Runinthepark.B.Swiminthepool.C.MakeasnowmanD.Rideabike.()3.How’stheweatheronSundayafternoon?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.RainyD.Windy.()4.How’stheweatheronThursdaymorning?A.WindyB.Sunny.C.RainyD.Snowy.()5.Whatseason（季節(jié)）isit?A.Summer.B.Spring（春天）C.Winter.D.Autumn（秋天）.BIt’stimetogohomenow.I’minabusonarainingday,andawomanwithadoggetsonthebus.Itisabigdoganditsfeet（腳）arenotclean.Idon’twantthedogtositnearme.Butthewomansaystotheconductor（列車員）.”O(jiān)h,Ipayformydog.Canhesithereliketheotherpeople?”Theconductorlooksatthedogandsays,”Yes.Butliketheotherpeople,hemustn’t（不準）put（放）hisfeetonthechair.”21om()6.Iamgoinghomeina_______now.A.bikeB.carC.busD.train()7.WhenIaminthebus,Isee_______getonthebus.A.aboyB.aconductorC.awomanwithadogD.aman()8.Idon’twantthedogtositnearmebecause_______A.thedogisbigB.thedogisnotcleanC.thedogisn’tbigD.thedogisclean()9.Thewomanandthedoggetonthebusbecause_______A.It’sarainingday.B.Thedogcansit.C.Thewomanisaconductor.D.Theweatherissunny.()10.Themeaning(意思)oftheconductoris“_______”A.Thedog’sfeetarelikeotherpeople’sfeet.B.Thedogislikeaman.C.Thedogmustn’tsitonthechair.D.Thedogcansitonthechair.八、根據(jù)漢語意思翻譯句子（每空一詞）（15分）1.你暑假過得怎么樣？_____yoursummervacation_____?2.那兒很寒冷，是吧？It'svery_____there,__________?3.我爸爸此刻不在家。Myfatherisnot____________________.4.我們可以從老師那里學到很多。Wecan_______________fromteachers.5.一些男孩正在雪中玩耍。Someboys_________________________.6.我很高興又見到了他們。I'mveryhappy____________________.7.我哥哥正在給他的朋友寫信。Mybrother_______________hisfriend.8.這里的天氣適合散步。Theweatherhereis__________walking.9.倫敦的天氣怎么樣？______theweather______inLondon?10.聽起來你很喜歡聽音樂。It____________youenjoylisteningtomusicverymuch.11.麗薩正在她的房間里學習嗎？______Lisa______inherroom?12.請告訴他不要在課堂上吃東西。Please______________________________inclass.13.此刻朱莉沒有在看書。Julie____________abook____________.14.你能午飯后給我回電話嗎？Couldyou__________________afterlunch?15.珍妮不在這兒。要我給她捎個話嗎？Jennyisn'there.CanI________________________her?九、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（10分）1.MybrothersarewatchingtheboatracesonTV.（改為一般疑問句）______yourbrothers______theboatracesonTV?2.DoyouoftenmakesouponSundays?（用now代替onSundays改寫句子）______you____________now?3.It'scooltoday.（對畫線部分提問）______the______today?4.Theyareenjoyingthemselvesinthepark.（改為同義句）Theyare________________________inthepark.5.Thestudentsarecleaningtheroomnow.（對畫線部分提問）______arethestudents______now?十、補全對話（5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。A:Hello,Samspeaking.B:Hi,Sam.It'sMaria.1.______A:I'minMexico!I'mcallingtosay”HappyBirthday”toyou.B:Oh,thank!A:2.______B:Great!Howaboutyou?A:Prettygood.3.______B:Werehavingaparty.Myfamilyareallhere.A:4.______B:Terrible.It'scoldandrainy.Howistheweatherthere?A:Hotandhumid（潮濕的）.B:So,whatareyoudoinginMexico?A:5.______B:Soundsnice.Well,givemyregards（問候）toyourgrandfather.A:Thanks.Bye!B:Bye.A.How’sitgoing?B.Whereareyou?C.How’stheweather?D.He'swatchingathomenow.E.Iwanttogotothepark.F.Whatareyoudoing?G.I'mvisitingmygrandfather.十一、書面表達（12分）一位美國教師CarolSmart將來我校任教。請寫信向她介紹你自己的情況、當?shù)氐奶鞖馇闆r以及人們在干什么，該帶些什么衣服。請注意書信格式。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.rain,rainy/raining2.wind,windy3.cloud,cloudy4.sun,sunny5.cook,cooker6.snow,snowy/snowing,snowman7.he,him,himself8.you,your,yours,yourself/yourselves9.visit,visitor10.Canada,Canadian11.Europe,European12.skate,skating13.Russia,Russian二、重點短語1.捎個口信；傳話takeamessage2.（給某人）回電話call（sb.）back3.沒問題noproblem4..還不錯notbad5.此刻；馬上rightnow6.玩電腦游戲playcomputergames7.玩得愉快haveagood/greattime8.三個小時threehours9.每天everyday10.學到很多東西learnalot11.坐在……旁邊sitby...12.喝橙汁drinkorangej