新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末測(cè)試卷(一)

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末測(cè)試卷（一）時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分第一卷聽(tīng)力部分(30分)一、關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)選擇(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)你所聽(tīng)到的單詞或短語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。()1.A.country B.college C.coffee()2.A.warmer B.wetter C.worse()3.A.impossible B.interesting C.important()4.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday()5.A.twospoonsof B.twocupsof C.twobowlsof二、短對(duì)話理解(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)你將聽(tīng)到十段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。()6.WhatdoesJeffwanttobe?A. B. C.()7.WhatdoesMarythinkrobotscandointenyears?A. B. C.()8.Whatdotheyhaveathome?A. B. C.

()9.WhatexercisedoesSusandoeveryday?A. B. C.()10.Whatdoesthegirlusuallydoaftersupper?A. B. C.()11.WhatdoesMarialiketodo?A.Toclimbmountains. B.Togotothebeach. C.Togocamping.()12.WhatdoesEva'sskirtlooklike?A.It'sayellowskirt. B.Ithaslittleflowersonit.C.Itlooksthesameasthewoman's.()13.Whatisthewomancooking?A.Dumplings.B.Cakes.C.Turkeysandwiches.()14.WhatdoesTimwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Awriter.B.Amusician.C.Ateacher.()15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoputinthesalad?A.Sugar. B.Yogurt. C.Honey.三、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽(tīng)到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第16至17小題。()16.WhatdidJennydoyesterdayevening?A.Shepreparedforatest.B.Shehadaparty.C.Shewenttohergrandparents'home.()17.Howmanypeoplewatchedthesoccergametogether?A.30. B.25. C.20.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第18至20小題。()18.Whoiscalling?A.Sally'sbrother. B.Vince. C.Larry.()19.WheredidLarrygo?A.Toschool.B.Toarestaurant.C.Tothelibrary.()20.WhatactivitywilltherebeonWednesdayevening?A.Adancingparty.B.Areadingparty.C.Abirthdayparty.四、短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。()21.Whenistheman'swife'sbirthday?A.OnJune16th.B.OnJuly6th.C.OnJune6th.()22.Whatdidthehusbandmakefirst?A.Thefish.B.Thecake.C.Thesalad.()23.Whatisdifficultaccordingtotheman?A.Makingthefishgravy.B.Choosingthefish.C.Cleaningthefish.()24.Whatisthewife'sfavorite?A.Thefruitsalad.B.Thechickensandwich.C.Thechocolatecake.()25.Whatisthehardestpart?A.Doingthedishes.B.Washingthevegetables.C.Cuttingupthemeat.五、信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。InformationSheet●Ihadthe(26)________fourdaysago.Itmademeverytired.●Dr.Smithwasnotavailableuntilnext(27)________.●Idecidedto(28)________myself.●First,Igotenoughsleepaday.●Next,Iatemore(29)________anddrankmorehotwater.●Then,Ididexerciseatleast(30)________hour(s)aday.第二卷筆試部分(120分)六、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。()31.—Whichshouldwestartwith,WaterWorldorSpaceWorld?—EitherisOK.Itmakesno____tome.A.mistake B.promise C.difference D.decision()32.—____doyouvisityourgrandparents,Timmy?—Onceaweek.A.Howmany B.Howlong C.Howmuch D.Howoften

()33.—Thebreadisreallydelicious.—Thankyou.I____itmyself.A.make B.made C.willmake D.ammaking()34.—Canyouusethemachine,Harry?—Ofcourse.Itisvery____.A.hard B.simple C.pretty D.successful()35.—Doyouknowhowtoplantatree?—Yes.Firstweshould____ahole.A.dig B.fill C.shake D.serve()36.I'm____lateforthefirstclass.Idon'twanttomissthesecondclass.A.never B.almost C.still D.already()37.Learningtowriteislearningtothink.Youdon'tknowthingsclearly____youcanwritethemdown.A.if B.unless C.since D.though()38.Itwasnoisyoutside.Peterwentoutto____whathappened.A.findout B.lookout C.tryout D.getout()39.—Willyoubuythewhitewatchortheredone?—I'lltake____.Oneisformymotherandtheotherisformysister.A.each B.all C.both D.either()40.—Lauraeatslessthanbeforebecauseshewantstobecomethinner.—ButIthinkthebestwaytobethinneris____exercise.A.with B.aboutC.around D.through()41.—Whatareyougoingtodothiswintervacation?—Iamgoingto____ahobby.A.takeout B.takeupC.takeoff D.takedown

()42.—Remembertoprintonbothsidesofthepaper.—____.Itcansavepaper.A.Me,too B.WelldoneC.Sure,Iwill D.That'sallright()43.—Letmebuythenicepenforyou.—That'sverykindofyou,butIcan't____it.A.reply B.accept C.receive D.agree()44.—WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?—Yes.Iboughtacomputeryesterday,butnowit____.Iwanttochangeit.A.doesn'twork B.wasn'tworkingC.didn'twork D.won'twork()45.—IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?—Sure.____.A.Betterlatethannever B.PracticemakesperfectC.Allriversrunintosea D.Tomorrowisanotherday七、完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AThereweremanyfatpigeons(鴿子)inthecitycenterofLiverpool.Thecitycouncil(市議會(huì))wantedtoclearthecityofthefatpigeons,becausethesepigeonsoftenmadethebuildingsthere__46__.Alotofvisitorslikedtofeedthepigeons，__47__thepigeonsgotfatterandmoreandmorepigeonscametothecitycenter.Thecitycouncilwantedpeopletoknowthat__48__neededtodosomethingtokeepthepigeonsoutofthecitycenter.Theyhopedtomakethepigeonsmoveintoparksoropenspace.Tomakethepigeons__49__，thecitycouncilaskedvisitorsnottogivethepigeonsany__50__.Whatwasmore,theybroughttenrobot__51__tothecitycentertoscarethepigeonsaway.They__52__theserobotbirds“Robops”.Robopssatonthetopofthebuildingsinthe__53__.Theycouldmovearoundtodifferentplaces.Theylookedlikeakindofbirdthat__54__pigeons.Theserobotbirdsevenmadenoisestomakethepigeons__55__.Thecitycouncilhopedthatthepigeonswouldgoawaysothatthebuildingscouldkeepclean.()46.A.tall B.short C.clean D.dirty()47.A.but B.so C.or D.if()48.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody()49.A.flyaway B.growup C.wakeup D.runaway()50.A.love B.food C.help D.time()51.A.cats B.dogs C.birds D.snakes()52.A.fed B.put C.disliked D.called()53.A.citycenter B.openspace C.bigparks D.oldzoos()54.A.saved B.watched C.killed D.cared()55.A.popular B.scared C.comfortable D.excitedBWearelivingafastlife.Itseemsthat__56__hastobefast,forexample,fastfood,fastInternet,fastroads,fastmoney.Everydaywetrytogetthingsdone__57__，buttherearesomemomentsthatwehavetoslowdownandenjoyourlives.Wearealways__58__everyday.Ihavetoworkeighthoursormoreadayatmyfull-timejob.WhenIgethome,it'salwaysoverseveno'clock.Imakeaneffort(努力)to__59__something.Itrytofindabitoftimeformyhobby—writing.Ihardlyeverwriteandwork__60__weekends.However,thesedaysItrytorelax.Isleeponthesofaduringtheday,__61__somebeerintheopenairorgooutforapicniciftheweatherisnice.WhatI'mtryingtosayisthis:ifyoudon'ttakesometimetoslowdownonceinawhile(偶爾)and__62__yourlife,itwillpassyouby.Youcanbeunhealthybothinbodyandinmindifyoudon'ttakethetimetorelax.Sothisweekend,don'tmakeany__63__.JustgetuponSaturdaymorning__64__yourbodysaysit'stimetogetup.Makesomecoffee,stepoutsideandget__65__freshmorningair,turnontheradioandprepareyourselffornothing.()56.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing()57.A.loudly B.seriously C.specially D.quickly()58.A.busy B.happy C.free D.sad()59.A.drink B.buy C.write D.say()60.A.with B.except C.in D.on()61.A.eat B.drink C.take D.get()62.A.spend B.share C.enjoy D.relax()63.A.plans B.mistakes C.noises D.sentences()64.A.but B.when C.what D.so()65.A.any B.many C.no D.some八、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Canyouteachmehowtomakesandwiches?B:Ofcourse.(66)________A:WhatshouldIdonext?B:Next,putsomemeatononepiece.A:Ilikeeatingvegetables.(67)________B:Yes,butyouhavetowashthelettucefirst.A:Allright.(68)________B:No.Youhavetoaddsomegravyonthelettuce.A:OK.Thenthesandwichwillbedelicious.B:You'reright.(69)________A:NowitmustbeOK.B:Yes.(70)________A:Wow!It'ssoeasy!Wouldyouliketomakethesandwichtogetherwithme?B:OK!A.I'llmakeasandwichforyou.B.Cutthelettuceintopieces.C.Finally,puttheotherpieceofbreadonthetop.D.First,cutapieceofbreadintotwopieces.E.Andyoucanenjoythesandwich.F.Isthatall?G.CanIputsomelettuceonit?九、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AWouldyouliketotrysomethingfunandeducational?Ifyoudo,thenwehaveagreatactivityforyou:eatinginthedark.Inspecial“darkrestaurants”，peopleeatindarkness.Theserestaurantsdon'tletanyoneuselights.It'slikeeatingwithyoureyesclosed.Thewaitersandwaitressesintheserestaurantsareblind(失明的).Theyserveyou,andhelpyouifyouhavetrouble.It'salotoffun,butthat'snottheonlypoint.You'reabletolearnsomething,too.Mostcustomers(顧客)findeatinginthedarkveryuncomfortable.Infact,manypeoplegiveuprightaway.However,ifyoustay,youmayhaveaveryspecialexperience.Afterafewminutes,youstarttofeelthingsinsteadofseeingthings.Manypeoplesaythatthefoodstartstotastebetter.Mostimportantly,thecustomerswillshowmorerespect(尊敬)fortheblindwaitersandwaitresseswhentheyfeeluneasy.Aftereatinginthedark,youmightneverseetheworldinthesamewayagain.()71.Whowillhelpyouintherestaurants?A.Thewaitersandwaitresses.B.Yourfriends.C.Theboss.D.Peoplearoundyou.()72.WhichisNOTtrueaboutdarkrestaurants?A.Theyaredarkrestaurants.B.Thewaitersandwaitressesareblind.C.Onlyblindpeoplecanenjoythefoodinthiskindofrestaurants.D.Manypeoplefinditnoteasytoeatindarkrestaurants.()73.Whatisthespecialexperienceintheserestaurants?A.Customersstarttousetheirothersensesnotjusttheireyes.B.Customersmayhavebetterfoodherethaninusualrestaurants.C.Customerswillnotlearntorespectotherpeople.D.Customersfeeluncomfortableintherestaurants.()74.Whatisthemainideaaboutthearticles?A.Eatinginthedarkisscary.B.Blindpeoplecandoalotofthings.C.Ifyoudon'tlikesomeplaces,youcanjustgoaway.D.Aspecialexperiencein“darkrestaurants”.BLucywantstohaveherbirthdaypartyinarestaurant.Herearethreeofherfavorites.SpanishDanceSpanishdanceisfunandeasytolearn.Comeandlearnthiswonderfuldance.Place:JohnSmith'sDate:July1—31Price:￥60Time:7：30p.m.—9：30p.m.Tel:301-2768Shows－DaqianMuseumDaqianMuseumhasover1，000piecesonshowhere.ComeandseethewholeofChinesehistory!Place:DaqianMuseumDate:July1—August31Price:￥50(halfforstudents)Time:MondaytoFriday:8：30a.m.—5：30p.m.Weekends:9：00a.m.—8：00p.m.Tel：271-1399LivePopMusicEnjoythemusicfromJayChou,thefamouspopsinger.Place:ThemusichallDate:July20—22Price:￥200—￥250Time：8：00p.m.—10：00p.m.Tel:231-2899()75.YoucanenjoyJayChou'smusicat____inthemusichall.A.9：00p.m.onJuly23B.8：00p.m.onJuly20C.7：30p.m.everydayD.9：30p.m.onJuly1()76.Youcanlearn____atJohnSmith's.A.AmericanjazzB.popsongsC.thewholeofChinesehistoryD.Spanishdance()77.Thereisabigshowonhistoryat____.A.DaqianMuseumB.themusichallC.JohnSmith'sD.themeetinghall()78.IfMr.Zhangwantstogotothemuseumwithhiswifeandten-year-olddaughter,howmuchshouldhepayforit?A.￥70. B.￥100.C.￥125. D.￥200.

CWhenIwasaboy,Iwasafootballfan.Ialwaysplayedfootballwithsomeotherboysinthebackyard(后院).MymomwasworriedthatIwouldgetillinthehotsummer.Onedaymybrothergavemeanewfootball.Icameintothebackyardandplayeditexcitedly.Butsuddenly,theballflewthroughthewindowandnearlyhitmydad.Dadsaidnothing.Hetookmyfootballandcutitinhalf.Ididn'tcrybecauseIknewhowterriblemymistakewas.Ididn'texpecttogetanotherfootball.Buttomysurprise,Dadboughtmeanotheronethenextmonthandtoldmetobemorecareful.Iwasreallythankfulformyfather'sforgiveness(寬恕).HeshowedmethatevenwhenImadeamistake,hestilllovedmeandgavemeanotherchance.Parentsalwaysgiveustheirunconditional(無(wú)條件的)loveandforgiveness.Weshouldalwaysgiveourloveandforgivenesstothem,too.()79.Thewriterfelt____whenhegotthefootballfromhisbrother.A.sad B.worriedC.terrible D.excited()80.Thewriterdidn'tcrybecause____.A.heknewhismistakeB.hisfathercutthefootballinhalfC.hisfatherwasveryhappyD.henearlyhithisfather()81.Afterhisdadboughthimanotherfootball,thewriter____.A.forgothismistake B.wasangryC.wasgratefultohisfather D.didn'tlikeit()82.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Weshouldlearntoplayfootball.B.Weshouldloveourparents.C.Weshouldplayfootballwithourparents.D.Weshouldn'tmakemistakes.DOneday,ateacherwasspeakingtoagroupofstudents.Whenhestoodinfrontofthegroup,heputalargejar(罐)onthetable.Hetookoutsomerocks(石頭)andputthemintothejar.Whenhecouldnotputanymorerocksinsidethejar,heasked,“Isthisjarfull？”Everyoneintheclasssaid,“Yes.”Theteacherasked,“Really？”Thenhepouredsomesmallerrocksintothejarandshookthemintothespace(空間)betweenthebigrocks.Thenheasked,“Isthejarfull？”“Maybenot，”oneofthestudentsanswered.“Good！”hesaid.Hestartedpouringsomesand(沙子)inthejaruntilitfilledthespacebetweentherocks.“No！”theclassshoutedbeforetheteacherasked.Hepouredwaterinuntilthejarwasfull.Thenhelookedattheclassandsaid,“Whatarethe‘bigrocks'inyourlife?Timewithyourlovedones?Youreducation?Yourhealth?Yourdreams?Remembertoputthesebigrocksinfirst,or(否則)you'llnevergettheminatall.Ifyoudon't,you'llneverhavethetimeyouneedtospendonthebigthings.”()83.Whatdidtheteacherfirstputonthetable?A.Asmalltable. B.Alargejar.C.Somerocks. D.Nothing.()84.Howmanybigrocksdidtheteacherputintothejar?A.One. B.Two.C.Four. D.Some.()85.Whatdidoneofthestudentsthinkaboutthejaraftertheteacherputthesmallerrocksinit?A.Thejarwasfull.B.Itcouldholdnothingmore.C.Therewasstillspaceinit.D.Youcouldputmorebigrocksinit.

()86.Inwhatorderdidtheteacherputthingsinthejar?A.water,sand,smallerrocks,bigrocksB.bigrocks,sand,smallerrocks,waterC.water,bigrocks,smallerrocks,sandD.bigrocks,smallerrocks,sand,water()87.Theteacherwantedtotellhisstudentsthat____.A.smallthingswerealsoimportantB.theyshoulddoimportantthingsfirstC.itwasimportanttouseajarwellD.itwasnotdifficulttofindtimetostudy閱讀下面短文，并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。EOneday,ayoungmanwenttotheforesttohunt(打獵)birds.Hewenttherewithhisbestfriend.Hisbestfriendwasverygoodathuntingbirds.Whenhewaslookingforbirds,theyoungmansawabeautifuloneinatree.Heaimedat(瞄準(zhǔn))thebirdatonce.However,justthen,hesawanotherbeautifulbird.Itwasflyingabovehishead.Hedecidedtoshoot(射擊)bothofthebirds,buthedidn'tknowhowtodothat.Afterthinkingforminutes,themandecidedtoshootonlyatthebirdinthesky.Themanwasnewtohuntingandhadnoexperienceofshooting.Sohewasnotabletoshootthebird.Also,theloudsoundofshootingmadethebeautifulbirdinthetreeflyaway.Themanwasverysadtoseethatbadresult.Afterthat,hewentuptohisbestfriendandtoldwhathappenedtohim.Hisbestfriendsaid,“I'msorrytohearthat.Butitisveryimportanttoworkhardforonlyoneaimeachtime.”Atlast,themanthoughtwhathisfriendsaidwasright.88.Whichbirddidtheyoungmanfinallydecidetoshoot？(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)_________________________________________________________________

89.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelwhenhedidn'tshootanybird？(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)_________________________________________________________________90.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？(不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞)_________________________________________________________________十、單詞拼寫(xiě)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫(xiě)，使句意明確，語(yǔ)言通順。91.Letlifebebeautifullikesummerflowers,anddeathlikea(秋天)leaves.92.Cultureislikeakindofg(膠水)thatholdsthesocietytogether.93.Thesebooksareinteresting.Idon'tknowwhichonetoc(選擇).94.PeopleinChinaeatt(傳統(tǒng)的)food—dumplingsduringtheSpringFestival.95.Comeon!SuzhouMuseumisonlyafews(步)further.十一、書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)隨著生活質(zhì)量的提高，人們對(duì)健康越來(lái)越重視。作為一名中學(xué)生，怎樣做才能養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣，保持身體健康呢？請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示和你的外籍教師談?wù)勀愕南敕?。WhattodoWhatnottodo◆havehealthyeatinghabits◆eatmuchjunkfood◆domoreexercise◆stayuplate◆...◆...詞數(shù)：80—100。(開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))HowtokeephealthyEveryonewantstobehealthy.Buthowcanwekeephealthy?Herearemyideas.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案第一卷聽(tīng)力部分聽(tīng)力材料：一、1.Robertwantstobeadoctorafterhefinishescollege.2.Theweatherwillbewarmer50yearslater.3.Vincewantstobeasoccerplayerbecausehethinksit'sinteresting.4.Thepartywillstartatsixo'clockonWednesdayevening.5.Weneedtwospoonsofsugar,please.二、6.W:Jeff,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Adoctor?M:No.Iwanttobeacomputerprogrammer.7.M:Mary,doyouthinkrobotscanhelppeopledohousework?W:Ithinkitwillbeintenyears.8.M:Mom,Iwanttoeatbananas.W:Butweonlyhaveawatermelonathome.9.M:Howdoyoukeephealthy,Susan?W:Iwalkabout5mileseveryday.10.M:Whatdoyouusuallydoaftersupper?W:IoftenwatchTV.11.M:Inevergotothebeach.Ioftengotoclimbmountains.Whataboutyou,Maria?W:Iliketogocamping.Idoitonceayear.12.M:YourskirtlooksthesameasEva's.W:No,Eva'shaslittleflowersonit.13.M:Mydear,areyoubusynow?W:Yes,I'mcookingturkeysandwiches.14.W:Timplaystheguitarsowell.Hemustwanttobeamusicianwhenhegrowsup.M:No,hewantstobeawriter.15.W:Howaboutputtingsomeyogurtinthesalad?M:Great.Twospoons,please.三、Text1M:Jenny,youlooktired.Whathappened?W:Ihadapartyyesterdayevening.Wewatchedasoccergametogether.AndImadedinnerforalltheguests.M:Wow,therewerelotsofpeople,right?W:Yes,you'reright.Therewere30peopleintotal.Text2W:Hello!Sallyspeaking.M:Hello,Sally.ItisVince.CanIspeaktoyourbrotherLarry?W:I'msorryheisn'tin.Hewentoutfordinnerwithfriends.M:CanIleaveamessage?W:Sure.M:Thanks.I'mgoingtohaveareadingpartyonWednesdayevening.Iwouldliketoinvitehim.W:OK.I'lltellhimwhenhecomesback.四、M:Idecidedtosurprisemyw