外研版八年級英語上冊Module4 優(yōu)質導學案

AModules34第一課時要求：請獨立完成要求：請獨立完成自主復習，查漏補缺部分，如遇到困難請查閱課本，并用綠色字體標注。2.朗讀任務：8AModules34，P4，P20，P28的課文并背誦重點句型。★Step1自主復習，查漏補缺。8AModule3Sports一．請根據(jù)提示完成本課時重點單詞積累(英漢互譯)。1.borev.______煩人的，無聊的adj.________感到無聊的，無趣的adj._____2.excitev._____令人激動的，興奮的adj.________感到興奮的，激adj._____3.relaxv._________使人放松的adj.__________感到放松的adj.___________4.scoren.__________v._____________5.stadiumn.______________6.(使)受傷、（使）疼痛v.__________過去式/過去分詞_________________7.享受、欣賞v.______令人愉快的，有趣的adj.________喜歡做某事______8.missv.____________________missingadj.__________9.擊敗、打敗v._______（過去式）_______（過去分詞）__________10.小心的、細心的adj________比較級\最高級____________________小心地、細心地adv.________粗心的、疏忽的adj.________粗心地、疏忽地adv________粗心、疏忽n_____________11.自信的adj._________信心；信任n.__________adv.自信地___________二．請根據(jù)提示完成本課時重點短語積累。1..not...atall___________2.你怎么了？_________________________3.be(not)sureaboutsth____________be(not)suretodosth._____________4.minddoingsth._______________5.大量，眾多______________________6.和...比賽______________7.sothat___________8.warmup____________9.練習做某事____________________10.對...感到滿意_________________11.真遺憾！________________12.有信心做某事____________________三．請根據(jù)提示完成本課時重點句型積累。(英漢互譯)1.沒有什么事情比打網(wǎng)球更有樂趣。____________________________________________________________那是因為它比買所有比賽的票便宜。_______________________________________________________________3.沒關系。對于他們來說仍然有大量的時間去得分。______________________________________________________________我們都盡可能早地到達以便我們有時間熱身。_______________________________________________________________5.Thatmeanswehaveabetterchanceofwinning._______________________________________________________________6.他們大聲地為我們歡呼加油，我們感到更有信心贏得比賽了。_______________________________________________________________四．請根據(jù)提示完成本課時重點語法積累?？键c一：形容詞和副詞的功能及位置形容詞通常用來修飾名詞位于名詞之前；修飾不定代詞位于其后；通常位于系動詞之后。副詞通常放在被修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞的后面；助動詞之前。許多副詞是由形容詞+ly構成的。1.ThiskindofTVsetlooks____andsellsvery_____inthisshop.(good,well)2.Theteacheris___________.Wealllikeher.AndmyparentsoftensaythatIshouldlistentotheteacher________inclass.(careful)3.Thechildrenlook_________andtheyareplayingfootball________(happy).4.沒什么重要的事情。Thereis_____________________.考點二：形容詞和副詞的比較級規(guī)則變化自學全品聽課手冊P94，P95形容詞和副詞比較級和最高級的變化規(guī)則，寫出下面單詞的比較級和最高級并總結方法。clean_____________________fast________________________規(guī)則一：__________________________________________________nice________________________late__________________________規(guī)則二：__________________________________________________funny_____________________lucky________________________規(guī)則三：__________________________________________________thin__________________________hot_______________________規(guī)則四：__________________________________________________carefully_________________________popular_______________________規(guī)則五：____________________________________slowly_____________2.不規(guī)則變化完成下列表格原級比較級最高級good/wellbad/ill,badlymany/muchlittlefarfurtherfurthestoldeldereldest常見的形容詞、副詞比較級和最高級不規(guī)則變化口訣：兩“多”一“少”，“壞”“病”兩“好”，還有“遠”和“老”。原級用法。同級比較用原形，asas永不離；若是notas/so...as后強前弱不看齊，譯為“不如”Hewasas___________as(excite)hisyoungersisterwhentheyheardthenews.Hewroteas____________as(careful)hissisterdid.Ithinkmathisnotso/aseasyasEnglish(翻譯成漢語)______________________________________________________________4.比較級用法。1）兩者比較than相連。A+v.+比較級+than+B【注意】比較級前常用much,even,alittle,abit,alot,far等詞修飾。說起來容易做起來難。Sayingismuch____________than___________.2）三越”的具體表達。A.單音節(jié)adj.&adv.表示越來越……春天天氣變得越來越暖和。Itgets_______and_______whenspringcomes.(warm)B.多音節(jié)adj.&adv.表示越來越……我們的學校變得越來越漂亮了。Ourschoolisbecoming_________and________beautiful.C.the+比較級…，the+比較級…表示越……,就越……你越努力學習，你的成績就會越好。__________youwork,_____________yourgradeswillbe.3）not,never之類的否定詞與比較級連用，表示最高級含義，意為“再沒有比……更……的了”?！猈hatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?—Heisgreat.Nooneteaches____________(well)inourschool.(先填空并把句子翻譯成漢語)_______________________________________________最高級的用法。三者比較the在前（副詞最高級前the省略），加in/of表范圍。1）最高級常與短語oneof…和序數(shù)詞連用。上海是世界上最大的城市之一。Shanghaiis______________the_________________intheworld.Ted是班里第二高的學生。Tedisthe__________________studentintheclass.2）比較級和最高級的轉化。Jimisthesmarteststudentintheschool.(改為同義句)Jimis________than___________________________intheschool.Heistalleranyotherboyinhisclass.(改為同義句)Heisthe__________________inhisclass.五、試真題1.--MrGreen,aretheseyourstudents?--Yes.Ofalltheboys,Jimlooks________thantheothers.A.moretallerB.muchtallC.muchtallerD.muchtallest2.IfyougotravelingtoJapannow,theairlineticketpricewillbe_______thanthatoflastyear.A.highB.alittlehigherC.morehighD.abitofhigher3.whataninterestingfilmitis!Yes.I’veneverseen_________film.A.amoreinterestingB.amostinterestingC.themoreinterestingD.themostinteresting4.Whichis________,thesun,themoonortheearth?Ofcoursethemoonis.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.thesmallest5.Bobneverdoeshishomework________Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.A.socarefulasB.ascarefullyasC.carefullyasD.ascarefulas6．Shanghaiisoneofthe_________citiesinChina.A.big

B.bigestC.bigger

D.biggest7．Heis

enoughtocarrytheheavybox.A.stronger

B.muchstronger

C.strong

D.thestrongest8.Johnlooksso_______todaybecauseshehasgotan“A”inhermathstest.A.happyB.happilyC.angryD.angrily9.TheYellowRiveristhesecond_________riverinChina.A.longgestB.longC.longerD.longest8AModule4Planes,shipsandtrains一．請根據(jù)提示完成本課時重點單詞積累。1.事故；意外事件__________一場交通事故____________byaccident_____2.exceptprep._______expectv.__________expecttodosth._____________3.選擇n.__________v.__________過去式__________過去分詞_________4.closeadj._________,_________比較級___________最高級____________5.使擁擠，擠進v.____________擁擠的，人數(shù)過多的adj.______________比較級_________最高級________變得擁擠_________thecrowd(s)______6.bookn._____________v._____________訂票______________________7.parkn.________在公園_________v.________Noparking____________8.costn.________v._________過去式___________過去分詞__________9.計劃n._______v._____過去式_______過去分詞______計劃干某事____二．請根據(jù)提示完成本課時重點短語積累。1.上學/上班遲到____________________2.騎自行車_________________3.和一樣__________4.遠離__________5.做一個旅行計劃____________6.themore,thebetter______________7.做某事最好的方式_____________8.allthetime________9.Travellingbytrainisthesecondcheapest._________三．請根據(jù)提示完成本課時重點句型積累。(英漢互譯)1.他住得離學校最遠。____________________________________________________________坐火車旅行既便宜又舒服。______________________________________________________________3.坐飛機旅行要比坐長途汽車更放松，但貴很多。_______________________________________________________________4.我認為最舒服的旅行方式是乘火車。_______________________________________________________________5.到那兒你需花12個小時。（2種）_______________________________________________________________8AModules34第二課時高效學案★Step1.易錯點詞匯突破用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空train,bore,care,miss,loud,hurt,1.Hurryup!Oryouwill________theearlybus.Iamvery_________becauseIhavenothingtodo.Wouldyoumind__________harderthanusual.Itwas________ofyoutoleavethedoorunlocked.Hedidn’tridehisbiketoschool,becausehe________hisrightfoot.Don’ttalk________intheroom.Wearerestingnow.enjoyenjoy,cost,excited,bore,please,exciting,getIboughttheiPadlastweek.It________meover3,000yuan.Ittookme40minutes___________there.Myparentsare____________withmyEnglishnow.10.ShethinkswatchingtheprogrammeRunningManisvery___________.11.Iamvery_________tohearthe____________news.12.Lastweekthematchwasso_________becausenoonescoredatall.★Step2重點語法突破。I.根據(jù)中文提示補全句子(每空一詞)1.許多男生認為科學沒有英語難。Manyboystudentsthinkscienceisn't________________________English.2.火車開得太快了，我們看不到太多車外風景。Thetraintravelled____fast_______wecouldn'tseemuchoutsidethewindow.3.說得越多，你的英語就越好_______________youspeak,________________yourEnglishwillbe.4.每個人對這個令人吃驚的消息感到驚訝。Everyonewas________atthispieceof________news.5.政府必須做些事情來應對日益嚴峻的食品安全問題。Thegovernmentmustdosomethingtodealwiththe“FoodSafety”problemwhichisbecoming________________________thesedays.II..按要求轉換下列句型(每空一詞)1.Ourcitystreetsaren'tasdirtyasbefore.(改寫同義句)Ourcitystreetsare________________before.2.Bobisthefattestboyinhisclass.(改寫同義句)Bobis________________________________boyinhisclass.3.Ifyouworkharder,youwillmakegreaterprogress.(改寫同義句)______________youwork,_______________progressyou'llmake.4.Tocatchtheearlybus,heusuallygetsupasearlyaspossible.(改寫同義句)____________catchtheearlybus,heusuallygetsupasearlyas_________.5.Hewastooshytomakeaspeechinpublic.(改寫同義句)Hewas________shy________hecouldn’tmakeaspeechinpublic.★Step3.文本處理I.用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空confidenceconfidence,train,please,against,warmup,beat,good,early,enjoy,loudNextweekwe’llplay(1)______anotherschool.We’llarriveas(2)____aswecan,sothatwecanhavetime(3)_________.We’re(4)_________harderthanbeforebecausetheotherteam(5)_________uslastyear.Thisyearwewanttodo(6)________.Ourcoachis(7)_________andshethinkswehaveachanceofwinning.Forus,playingfootballis(8)_____________thananyothersport.Wehavetoplaywellsothatourfanscancheeruson(9)_________thanbefore.Andwe’llfeel（10）_________.II.造句慢跑得越多，你就會感到越健康。_______________________________________________________________如果你累了的話，我不介意自己開車。（minddoingsth.）_______________________________________________________________他們比以前訓練得更努力，因此他們更有信心贏得這場籃球比賽。（be/feelconfidenttodosth.）_______________________________________________________________★Step4.完型填空【2017黃岡】Nowadays,moreandmoreteenagershavetoomuchpressure.Theyfindtheir1aregettingheavierandhourstheyspendontheirhomeworkarebecoming2.Theythinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbies.Buttheirparentsthinkthehobbiescan3theirschoolwork.Shouldparentsallowtheirchildren4theirowndecision?LiuYing,afifteen-year-oldgirl,isasingingstaratschool.Shealwayswantstobeaprofessional5whenshegrowsup.6,herparentsdon’twanthertopracticesingingbecausetheythinktheirdaughtershouldstudyhardtogetgood7andgotoagooduniversity.“Sheneedstospendmoretime8herhomeworkbecauseit’s9tobecomeaprofessionalsingingstar,”saysherfather.ButLiuYingreally10.“Iknowmyparents11me.AndtheyhopethatIwillhaveabetterlifeinthefuture.ButIam12singing.Ishouldbeallowedtomakemyowndecision.OnlythenwillIhaveachanceto13mydream,”saysLiuYing.Doctorssaylotsofpressure14badforchildren’sdevelopment.Societyshouldpaymoreattentiontothehealthofteenagers.Parentshavetoownthe15attitudetowardsthechildren’sdevelopment.Althoughit’snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it’sevenmoreimportanttohavehealthyandhappychildren!A.schoolsB.schoolbagsC.suggestionsD.requires2.A.longerB.shorterC.lessD.fewer3.A.putdownB.putoutC.getoutofD.getinthewayof4.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made5.A.runnerB.playerC.singerD.writer6.A.HoweverB.ThoughC.ButD.So7.A.jobsB.booksC.gradesD.dreams8.A.withB.forC.inD.on9.A.easyB.interestingC.possibleD.difficult10.A.agreesB.mindsC.dislikesD.disagrees11.A.careaboutB.takeafterC.lookforD.looklike12.A.angrywithB.seriousaboutC.sorryforD.pleasedwith13.A.missB.cometrueC.achieveD.change14.A.areB.wereC.isD.was15.A.wrongB.correctC.hardD.simple★Step5閱讀理解A【2017黃岡】Onthefirstdayofschool,Socratestoldhisstudents,“Today,we’llonlylearnonethingthatistostretchoutyourarms,andthentrytoswingthembackward.”Heshowedthemandasaresultallthestudentslaughed.“Sir,isitalsolearned?”O(jiān)neofthestudentslaughed.“Ofcourse!Youthinkthisisasimplething,butitisdifficult,”Socratesrepliedseriously.Hearingthis,thestudentslaughedevenharder.Withoutbeingalittleangry,Socratessaid,“Inthisclass,I’llteachyouhowtolearnthisactionwell.Afterthat,starttoday,andyouwilldoit100timesaday.”dayslater,Socratesasked,“Whostillstickstoswinghisarms?”About80%ofthestudentsraisedtheirhands.20dayslater,Socratesasked,“Whostillinsistonswinghisarms?”About50%ofthemraisedtheirhands.3monthslater,Socratesaskedagain,“Whostillinsistonthatmostsimpleactionofswing?”Thistime,onlyonestudentraisedhishand.HewasPlato.Perseveranceisthesimplestyetmostdifficultthingintheworld,becauseeveryonecandoit,butnoteveryonewilldo.Onlytheonewhocanholdontoasimplethingmaymakeit.WhatdidallthestudentsthinkofwhatSocratesaskedthemtodo?It’sveryinteresting.B.It’toosimple.C.It’ssoexciting.D.It’sverydifficult.HowoftendidSocratesaskhisstudentstodothesimplestaction?A.100times10days.B.100times3months.C.100times20days.D.100timesaday.WhydidSocratesaskhisstudentstodothesimplestaction?Tokeephisstudentshealthy.B.Tolearntheskillsofaction.C.Todeveloptheperseverance.D.Totakeupanewhobby.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthebesttitle?Canyouholdon?B.Canyoubeagoodlistener?C.Canyouthinkmore?D.Canyoubeacleverstudent?B【2017宜昌】Aclassteacher,inmyopinion,playsanimportantroleinachild’sdevelopment.Everyyearwhenmydaughtermovestoanewclass,Ihaveausualbigworryhernewclassteacher.ThisyearsheismovingtoClassThreeandIcan’twaittoseehowthingsaregoingon.Lastyearmydaughterdidnotlikeherteacheratall.Itwassobadthatshedidnotlookforwardtoschool.Itwasayearfulloftroubleandworries.ThisyearMissPurityisgentleandhumorous.It’shardnottolikeher.Herearethechangesinmydaughter.Shebecomesanearlybird.Lastyear,morningswerelikeafightbecauseIhadtoforceTashatohurryupwhenshewaspreparingforschool.Ihadtopullheroutofbed,tellhertotakebreakfastandthendrovehertoschool.Butnow,ourmorningsarelikeaparty.Shewakesupearly,prepareseverythingatahighspeedandthenrushestoschooltobewithMissPurity.She’shappy.Sheenjoysschoolandschoolworkandkeepstalkingaboutwhattheydidatschoolwhenshecomeshome.She’sresponsible.Sheusedtobecarelessandforgetful.Butnowsheneverforgetsevenwaterbottleatschool.Shemakesherbedandhelpsinthekitchen.Herdiaryisfullofpraises.Thediaryisthetoolofcommunicationbetweentheteacherandthestudents.Lastyearherdiarywasalwaysfullofnegativereports.Onetime,shepouredwaterinachild’slunchbox;anothertimeshethrewanotherkid’stextbookinthetoilet.Nowshebeginstosharehersnackswiththosewhodonothaveanything.She’salwaysvolunteeringtocleantheblackboard,theteacher’schairanddesk.Shedoeswellinschool.Finishingherclassworkwassuchabigproblem.Shehadtodoitathome.Butnow,shefinishesboththeclassworkandhomeworkatschool.WhatisthebigworryofTasha’sparenteveryyear?WhowillbeTasha’sclassteacher.B.WhichclassTashawillbein.C.HowTashagoestoschoolinthemorning.D.WhatMissPuritylookslike.WhatdidTashadowhenshedidn’tlikeherclassteacher?Shehadafightwithhermotherinthemorning.B.Shedidn’twanttogotoschool.C.Shemissedalotofclasses.D.Sherefusedtodoclassworkandhomework.Whatdoes“earlybird”meaninthepassage?Itisalovelylittlechild.B.Itisthemostbeautifulbird.C.Itissomeonewholivesalone.D.Itissomeonewhogetsupearly.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutTasha’spast?Shecouldn’tfinishherclassworkatschool.B.Sheoftenforgotthingsatschool.C.Shedidn’tgetonwellwithherclassmates.D.Shewascarelessandsilent.WhatisnotmentionedaboutthechangesinTasha?HerprogresswithMissPurity.B.Herhobbies.C.Herhabitofliving.D.Herbehaviorsatschool.C.【2016北京】ShouldChildrenBeAllowedtoGetBored?

Childrenneedtimetostandandstare.Theyshouldbeallowedtogetboredsothattheycandeveloptheirabilitytobecreative.

Childrenareexpectedbytheirparentstobereadingatextbookallthetime.However,researchshowsthatitmayhamperthedevelopmentoftheirimagination,whileboredomcangivethemopportunitiestodevelopcreativity.

Boredomisoftenlinkedwithloneliness,butawriternamedMeeraSyalsaidboredomhadhelpedherindevelopinghermind.Shetoldresearchersaboutherchildhood.Havingfewthingstodo,Syaloftentalkedwithherneighbors.Shealsotriedtodothingslikelearningtobakecakes.“Butimportantly,Ithoughtandwrotealot,becauseIwasbored,”Syalsaid.S