27.湖南省2020-2021師大附中星沙實驗中學春季八下第一次月考

2020-2021師大附中星沙實驗中學春季八下第一次月考英語試卷(滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘)姓名：__________成績：__________Ⅱ.閱讀（共2節(jié)，計40分）第一節(jié) 表格閱讀從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。（共5小題，計10分）AIvolunteerinanafter-schoolreadingprogram.Ihelpyoungchildrenlearnhowtoread.Myfavoritepartistoseealittlechildfeelexcitedwhenheorshelearnsanewword.Victoria,13SometimesIdothingsformyneighborsandaskthemtogivemesomemoneyorclothes.ThenIcangivethesemoneyandclothestotheunluckypeople.Mandy,1021.Victoriaisavolunteertohelp____________.A.animals B.youngkids C.oldpeople22.WhydoesMandyaskherneighborstogivehermoneyorclothes?A.Becausesheistoopoor. B.Becauseshedecidestobuysomething. C.Becauseshewantstohelpthoseunluckypeople.BJohnisatwelve-year-oldboy.Hehadabadcoldandcougheddayandnight.Hewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgavehimsomecoughmedicine.CoughMedicineShakeitwellbeforeuse.Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.Dose(藥量)Over14:2teaspoonfuls8-13:1teaspoonfuls4-7:1/2teaspoonfulsNotrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecember1st,201523.Johnshouldtake_____aday.A.2teaspoonfuls B.3teaspoonfuls C.4teaspoonfuls24.Themedicineshouldbekeptin_____.A.afridge B.hotwater C.anyplace25.Wecanprobablyreadsuchapassage_____.A.inanewspaperB.inastorybookC.inapicturebookCDoyouoftentalkwithyourparents?Hereissomeadviceonhowtotalkwiththem.Trytostartyourtalkwithsomethingfun.Thiswillmaketalkingeasier,Forexample,askthemquestionsabouttheirday.How’swork?Theylovethis.Makeitclearwhatyouwanttotellyourparents.Iftheyhaveanopinion,letthemfinishanddon’tstoptheirtalking.Askthemtodothesameforyou.Showthemrespectbylisteningtothemcarefully.Lookthemintheeye.Behonest.Honestybuildstrust.Lifeisgoodwhenyourparentstrustyou.Ifyourparentsdon’tunderstand,that’sOK.Itdoesn’tmeantheydon’tloveyou.Sometimesyouhavetoexplainthethingstothemagain.Whenyoufinishthetalk,thankthemforlistening.Saysomethinglike,“Thanks,thathelped.”Itwillletthemknowthisisimportanttoyou,andmakethemwanttodoitmoreoften.26.Ifyouwanttostartthetalkeasily,youshouldsaysomething____atthebeginning.A.dishonest B.interesting C.sad27.Whentheparentsdon’tunderstandyou,youcan____.A.askthemtostoptalkingB.lookthemintheeyeC.explainthethingstothemagain28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Thequestionsabouttheirday.B.Thethingsyouwanttotellyourparents.C.Listeningtoyourparents.29.Whatisthemeaningof“trust”?A.信任 B.喜歡 C.討厭30.What’sthemainideaofthispassage？A.Weshouldrespectourparents.B.Weshouldloveourparents.C.Therearesomewaystocommunicatewithourparents.DMaryJoRayturned113inMay,2008.Shewasthetwelftholdestpersonintheworld.Raywasoneofthefewpeoplewholivedtomorethan110yearsold.Weoftencallthemcentenarians.“Sheoftendrinksmilk.Shehardlygetsangrywithothersandisalwayshappy.Sosheisingoodhealth.Ithinkherreasonforlonglifeisdrinkingmilkeverydayandtryingtobehappy,”saidhergranddaughter.Herdoctor,Dr.Perls,saidanotherreasonforRay’slonglifeishergenes(基因)．Shegotthemfromherparents．Hesaid,”Thesegenescankeepyouingoodhealthandletyoulivelonger.Peoplecanusuallylivetoabout80yearsold.Thosewiththerightgenescanlivetomorethan100years.Theyalsopassthosegenestotheirchildren.Soifaperson’sparentslivelong，heorshewillprobablylivelong，too.”Dr.Perlsalsosaid，“Youmaynothavethosegenes.Butifyoudon’tsmoke，don’tdrinktoomuch,anddoexerciseordootherthingstorelax,youstillcanlivelong.”31．MaryJoRaywasthe____oldestpersonintheworldin2008．A.11thB.12thC.13th32．Theunderlinedword“centenarian”means____inChinese．A．百歲的人B．聰明的人C．健康的人33．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatMaryJoRay____.A．hardlydrinksmilkB．getsangrywithothersC．hasthegenesforlonglife34．Accordingtothepassage,MaryJoRay’sfatherprobablyliveda____life．A．longB．hardC．sad35．Thepassageismainlyabout____．A．thefamilyofMaryJoRayB．howpeoplecanlivebetterC．whyMaryJoRayliveslong第二節(jié) 語篇補全（共5小題，計10分）IhavethreechildrenandIoftenmakethemdohousework.However,mymother-in-law(婆婆)doesn’tagreewithme.ShethinksIamtooharsh(苛刻的)36____.Ithinkourfamilyhasfivepeople.Nooneinthefamilyismoreimportantthananother,soeachmembershouldhelpwithhousework.37____.Attheendoftheday,aftertheyfinishplayingwiththeirtoys,Iaskthemtoputthetoysaway.38____.Iexpectmychildrentosetthetableatnightandhelpfoldtheirclothes.Idon’tthinkIamaskingtoomuch.Iknowtheyaretiredafteralongday’sstudyatschool,butthatislife-harshbutreal.Idon’twanttopaythemfordoingsomehousework.39____NooneisgoingtopaythemforcleaninguptheirroomslaterinlifeandIamnotabouttostartdoingitnow.Someparentsprotecttheirchildrentoomuchfromanythingunhappy,andmaketheirchildren’slivestoocomfortableandsafe.ButIamnotinterestedintheway.40____A. Iftheydon’t,theywillhavetosaygoodbyetotheirtoys.B. Idon’taskmychildrentodothesamehousework,becausetheiragesaredifferent.C. Theyliveinthehouse,sotheyshouldhelpoutwithsomethingsinthehouse.D. Itisparents’jobtodothehousework.E. Ihopemychildrenareabletolookafterthemselvesandcanbeindependentearly.第三部分語言應用第一節(jié)完形填空（共10小題，計15分）Mikeisafactoryworker.Heworkslonghourseveryday.Heisoftenvery__41__afteraday’swork.Hiswife,Jenny,hasno__42__,soshestaysathometocookthemeals.Everydayhecanhavehisdinnerwhenhe__43__homefromhisfactory.Oneday,Mikecamehomevery__44__becausehewasverybusyinthefactory.Hewasvery__45__whenhegothome.Hewasnot__46__whenhefoundhisdinnerwasnotready.Hewasveryangrywithhiswife.He__47__ather,“I’mgoingouttoeatina__48__.”“__49__forfiveminutes,”saidhiswife.“Why?Doyouthinkthatdinnerwillbereadyinfiveminutes?”askedMike.“Ofcoursenot,”sheanswered.“ButI__50__bereadytogowithyouinfiveminutes.”41.A.tired B.relaxed C.lucky42.A.money B.job C.idea43.A.leaves B.builds C.gets44.A.quickly B.late C.slowly45.A.full B.active C.hungry46.A.bored B.happy C.normal47.A.shouted B.laughed C.rushed48.A.bank B.restaurant C.factory49.A.care B.wait C.Stand50.A.won’t B.haveto C.can第二節(jié) 語法填空（10小題，計10分）Lastdayoff,Berestingday.Atfirst,XiaoHongsaid,“howabout52.(go)fishingbytheriver?”Alicesaidhermotherwasill,shecouldn’tgo53.thisSunday.Whatapity!Bobsaidthatheenjoyed54.(play)inthepark.There,theycouldplaythepianoforgirlsandplaysoccerfor55.(boy).Theycouldevenhelpthecleaners56.(clean)thefloorofthepark.Itwastimeforlunch,theywenttoagoodrestaurantnearhere.Theyhad57.(something)delicioustoeatthere.Maybeyouthought“wheredidtheygoafterlunch?”They58.(go)tothemoviestogether.They59.(have)funplayinginthepark.Intheend,they60.(be)verytired,buttheywerereallyhappy.第三節(jié)翻譯（5小題，計10分）Youneedmorethan40differentnutrientsforgoodhealth,andnofoodcanhaveallofthem.(61.)Weneedtohaverice,fruit,vegetables,milk,meatandfisheveryday.Manypeoplecatforpleasureaswellasnutrients.(62.)Iffavoritefoodsarehighinfat,saltorsugar,howcanyoukeephealthy?Whatshouldyoudowiththis?First,youshouldbalancehowmuchofthesefoodsyoueatandhowoftenyoueatthem.Second,knowtheingredientsinyourdietandmakechanges.(63.)Ifyoulovehigh-fatfood,pleaseeatless.(64.)吃低脂肪(low-fat)的食物有益健康，IfyoulovefriedchickenlikeKFCandMcDonald,youdon’thavetogiveitup.Butremembertoeatitlessoften.Whenyoueatatarestaurant,youmayshareitwithafriendoryourfamilyoraskforatake-homebagorasmallerone,(65)我希望我的建議能幫助你。第四部分寫作第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題（10分）Aliceisonlysixyearsold.ShecomesfromtheUSA.Sheisverybraveandsmart.Alicewokeupatfouro’clocklastSundaymorning.Suddenly,shesmelledsomethingstrange.Shelookedaroundandfoundthatthekitchenwasonfire.Herparentswerestillsleeping.Shewenttowakethemupasquicklyasshecould.Then,shemadeaphonecalltothefirestation.Atthattime,thesmokebecamethickerandthickerandtheycouldonlystayinthebedroom.Herfathertriedhardtotakesomewettowels(毛巾)outofthewashroom.AndthenheaskedAliceandhermothertocovertheirmouthsandnoseswiththewettowels,liedownonthefloorandwaitforthefirefighters.Severalminuteslater,thefirefightersarrived.Theyputoutthefireintime.MydaughterdidwhatIhadtaughther.Shekeptverycalmandstayedbravewhenshefoundthefire.Shesavedthelivesofourfamily.Sheisreallygreat.We’reproudofher,saidAlice’sfather.Now,Aliceisaheroine(女英雄)inmanypeople’shearts66.HowoldisAlice?__________________________________________.67.whatwereherparentsdoingwhenAlicefoundthefire?__________________________________________.68.wherecouldthegirl’sfamilyonlystaywhenthesmokebecamethickerandthicker?__________________________________________.69.Didthefirefightersputoutthefire?__________________________________________.70.WhywereAlice’sparentsproudofher?__________________________________________.第二節(jié) 書面表達（計15分）71.假如你是Peter，請根據(jù)表格提示用英語寫一篇短文，談談你上周末的情況，可適當發(fā)揮。80詞左右，短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)星期六 胃疼 原因 1. 喝生水2. 吃太多垃圾食品星期日 當志愿者 活動 上午：教孩子們學唱歌、跳舞下午：打掃城市公園、幫助殘疾人過馬路參考詞：1.生水unboiledwaterIampeter.Iwilltellyouaboutmylastweekend._________________________________________________________________________