牛津英語8AUnit3單元測試卷

牛津英語8AUnit3單元測試卷（時間：60分鐘滿分：100分）一、單項選擇。（每小題1分，計10分）()1.-Whydon'twehaveadayout? -_______.A.That'sright.B.You'regreat.C.Whatagoodidea!D.No,Idon't:()2.-Whywereyoulatefortheshow?-Itwasrushhour.Therewas_______trafficontheroad.A.toomanyB.muchtooC.manytooD.toomuch()3.LastmonthIvisitedthefamousbridge_______wood.A.makesB.makingC.madeofD.wasmadefrom()4.-Whendidyougettothestation?-We_______thestationjustbeforethetrainleft.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.arrivedinD.reachedto()5.-Whynot_______thesinging?-MayI?A.joininB.joinC.tojoininD.tojoin()6.Thewhitebuilding_______alotofgreentreesaroundisourschool.A.inB.growC.withD.at()7.-Thebushasstopped.Let's_______.-OK,takecarenottofalltotheground.A.getonitB.getoffitC.getitonD.getitoff()8.There_______abasketballcompetitionthisweekend.A.willtakeplaceB.willholdC.isgoingtobeD.willhave()9.-_______doesittakefromBeijingtoShanghaibytrain7-Twentyhours.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowfarD.Howsoon()10.Thisproblemis_______thatone.A.notsoeasyasB.moreeasythanC.notsoeasierasD.noteasythan二、完形填空。（每小題1分，計10分）Thetouristbusinesshasbecomeaverybig1.Millionsofpeoplenow2theirholidaysinothercountries.Thetravelcompanysaysthatholidaysin3placeshelppeopletounderstandeachother.Thismusthelptobuildpeaceandloveamongthe4.Theseideasmaybringgoodbusiness,5theyarenottruetolife.Very6oftoday'stouristswanttoknowthepeopleofthecountriestheyare7.Theywantaweekortwoofsunshinetolieonthe8bythesea.Mosttouristsdon'twanttodiscoverthingsfor9.They10wanttravelandstaywiththeirownfamiliesorfriendsforthewholeholiday.Thetouristbusinessisallyveryeasyfortravelcompanies.()1.A.businessB.workC.thingD.matter()2.A.liveB.passC.costD.spend()3.A.beautifulB.famousC.sameD.different()4.A.worldB.nationsC.statesD.universe()5.A.whileB.andC.butD.or()6.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle()7.A.visitedB.visitingC.travelledD.travelling()8.A.boatB.shipC.beachD.bank()9.A.himselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.itself()10.A.justB.stillC.yetD.verymuch三、閱讀理解。（每小題2分，計30分）A()1.It'sFridayafternoon,youcangoto_______.A.visitthemuseumB.playfootball.C.playbasketballD.readchildren’sstories()2.Ifchildrenwanttowatchnewfilms,theyshouldgoto_______.A.16YangtzeRoadB.89NorthStreetC.106GreenStreetD.99BrickRoad()3.Ifyoudial(撥號)66387901,youcan_______.A.askforsomehotelinformationB.dosomeshoppingC.haveagoodstorytimeD.getfastfoodinarestaurant()4.Youcannotgetanyinformationabout_______fromthepassageabove.A.lookingforahospitalB.doingeyeexercisesC.eatingfastfoodD.takingataxi()5.Thispassagemaybe_______.A.apieceofnoticeB.apieceofnewsC.astoryD.afairytaleBLookcarefullyatthebackofaCaliforniastatequarter.Amanwithawalkingstickispicturedthere.AbirdcalledaCaliforniacondor(大禿鷲)isflyingoverhead.Whoisthisman,andwhyishesoimportantthatheisfeatured(處于顯著地位)onthebackofacoin?ThemanonthisquarterisJohnMuir.Evenasachild,Muirlovedwatchingnature.Asayoungman,hespentmuchofhislifeexploringthebeautyofthewilderness.Hewalkedmorethanathousandmilesacrossthecountry,throughfieldsandwoods.JohnMuirlikedwritingabouttheplaceshevisited,describingtheirbeauty.Muiralsowroteaboutproblems.Inordertocreatemorefarmlandforsheepandcattle,manytreeswerebeingcutdown.ThismadeMuirunhappyandworried,becauseheknewthattreeswereimportanttoforestsandtotheanimalsthatlivedinthem.Muirbelievedthatnatureshouldbeconserved(保護)insteadofbeingchangedbyhumanbeings.Hewrotearticlesinmagazinesandnewspaperstospreadthewordaboutconservingforests.Soon,othersbegantolisten.Muirwroteletterstoimportantpeople,suchasPresidentTheodoreRoosevelt.ThepresidentadmiredMuir'slovefornature.WhenRooseveltcametovisitMuirinCalifornia,Muirconvinced(說服)thepresidenttogocampingwithhimforthreenightsunderthetreessotheycouldtalkaboutconservation.Later,PresidentRooseveltsetaside148millionacresoflandfornationalforestsandestablished(建立)fivenationalparks.Nationalparksarelargeareasoflandthatareprotectedfromdevelopment.Thismeansthatpeoplecannotbuildhomesorbusinessesthere.OneoftheseparksisYosemiteNationalPark,theareathatisfeaturedonthebackoftheCaliforniaquarter.ThoughithasbeenalmostonehundredyearssinceJohnMuirdied,peoplecontinuehisworktoday.Hisworkasaconservationisthelpedustoseethebeautyofournaturalworld.JohnMuirmadeusunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingourearthandourresources-then,now,andforthefuture.()6.WhatdidJohnMuirspendmuchofhislifedoingwhenhewasayoungman?A.Watchingnaturalviews.B.Writingabouttheplaceshevisited.C.Exploringthebeautyofthewilderness.D.Creatingfarmlandforsheepandcattle.()7.WhydidPresidentTheodoreRooseveltvisitJohnMuir?A.BecauseRooseveltlovedwatchingnature.B.BecauseRooseveltreceivedlettersfromJohnMuir.C.BecauseRooseveltadmiredJohnMuir'slovefornature.D.BecauseRooseveltwassadabouttheproblemswithfarmland.()8.WhathappenedafterPresidentRooseveltwentcampingwithJohnMuir?A,Manytreeswerecutdown.B.Fivenationalparkswereestablished.C.Morehomesandbusinesseswerebuilt.D.Morefarmlandwasusedforsheepandcattle.()9.WhyisJohnMuirfeaturedonthebackofaCaliforniastatequarter?A.Becausehewalkedoverathousandmilesacrossthecountry.B.Becausehehelpedpeopleunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingthenaturalworld.C.Becausehewrotearticlestospreadthewordaboutconservingforests.D.BecauseheoncewroteseveralletterstoPresidentTheodoreRoosevelt.()10.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Toadvisereaderstobecomeactiveconservationists.B.Tomakeusinterestedinthestoryaboutagreatman..C.Totellussomethingaboutanimportantpersoninhistory.D.Togiveinformationabouthowtoconservetheenvironment.CNearthevillage,thereisanoldfamoustemple.Somepeoplewanttobuildnewhousesintheplacewherethetemplenowstands,becausetheycanfindnootherareastobuildthem,whileothersdisagreewiththem.Theymeettodecidehowtosolvetheproblem.Herearetheiropinionsaboutit.Theexpertwantstoprotectthetempleandbelievesthattherearesomeinterestingthingsburied（埋藏）intheground.Ifitisdestroyed（毀壞）ormoved,peoplemayneverlearnabouthowpeoplelivedinthepast.Thebusinessmanthinksthatthehousesshouldbebuilt.Historyisimportant,butwemustthinkaboutthefuture.Thevillageneedsdevelopmentandbuildingnewhouseswillofferjobstohundredsofpeople.VillagerAsays,"Weshouldbuildthenewhousesbecauseweneedhousestolivein."VillagerBsays,"Weshouldprotectthetemplebecauseitcanattractmanytouriststocomeforavisit.Ifthetempleisdestroyedormoved,wewilllosealotofbusiness."Thevillageleaderthinksthathehasthedutytomakelifebetterforthevillagers.Theyneedjobsandnewhouses.Healsothinkstheculturalsite(遺跡)isimportantandtheyshouldbecarefulwithitaswell.()11.Theexpertdoesn'twantto_______theoldfamoustemple.A.rebuildB.protectC.pulldownD.falldown()12.Thebusinessmanthinksbuildinghousestherecan_______.A.helpthevillagedevelopB.attractmanytouriststocomeforavisitC.helppeoplelearnabouthowpeoplelivedinthepastD.helppeoplefindtheinterestingthingsburiedintheground()13._______agreethattheyshouldbuildnewhousesthere.A.TheexpertandthevillageleaderB.ThebusinessmanandVillagerAC.VillagerAandVillagerBD.VillagerBandthebusinessman()14.Thevillageleaderthinks_______.A.theyshoulddestroythetempleB.theyneedn'tbuildnewhousesC.theyshouldbuildnewhousestomakelifebetterD.theyshouldnotonlybuildnewhousesbutalsobecarefulwiththetemple()15.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.It'sdifficulttosatisfyeveryone.B.Theculturalsiteisnotsoimportant.C.It'seasytomakeadecisionontheproblem.D.Thevillagerswilllosetheirjobswiththedevelopmentoftheirhometown.四、根據(jù)首字母、漢語或英語提示寫出單詞，完成下列各句。（每小題1分，計10分）1.Whentheysawthepopstar,theywavedand_______(歡呼).2.His_______(主要的)task(任務(wù))istohelpmewithmyMaths.3.Theywantedtokeeptheirsecretsto_______(他們自己).4.Youcanlearnalotaboutthe_______(文化)fromthetrip.5.Therearemany_______(有趣的)placesinChina.6.ObamaisselectedtobetheP_______oftheUSA.7.Let'sgotoseethes_______ofthePalaceMuseumthisweekend.8.Whodoyouthinkwillbethew_______inthefinalofthebasketball?9.L_______,hepassedtheEnglishexam.10.It'su_______foryoutokeepthebooks.Youcandonatethemtoothers.五、按要求改寫下列各句。（每小題2分，計10分）1.Thenewbridgeis1,000metreswide．（對劃線部分提問）______________isthenewbridge?_______isthe______________thenewbridge?2．Climbingisexciting.Swimmingisexciting,too．（合成一句）Climbingis_____________________swimming.3．Whataboutgoingforapicnicthisweekend?（改為同義句）_____________________goforapicnicthisweekend?4．Thecostofthetripforeachstudentis50yuan．（改為同義句）Eachstudent_______50yuan,_______thetrip.5．Idon'tthinkthetripiswonderful．（改成反意疑問句）Idon'tthinkthetripiswonderful,______________?六、根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列各句。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）1．潤揚大橋離這兒很遠，你最好乘車去。RunyangBridgeis____________________________here,__________________________________________there．2．看到這么多來自世界各地的艷麗服裝真令人興奮。It's_____________________somany___________________________________.3．我正計劃去參觀世界上最大的城市廣場。I______________tovisit____________________________intheworld.4．他們等不及要去參加下周的歡迎會了。They___________________________________thewelcomepartynextweek.5．沒有你的支持和幫助，我不能獨自完成這份邀請函。Ican'tfinishthe__________________________________________andhelp.七、書面表達。（20分）假設(shè)你是王瑩，上個月你的外國網(wǎng)友Peter來參觀了南京。請你給你的另一個外國朋友John發(fā)一封e-mail，在你的e-mail中應(yīng)包括以下幾點：1．南京是一個繁華的城市，有許多名勝古跡；2．有許多博物館、公園和購物中心，城鎮(zhèn)公路兩邊是綠樹，這些使南京的生活更舒適和豐富多彩；3．上個月邀請了你的網(wǎng)友Peter游覽了南京，他為人慷慨，有幽默感；4．當(dāng)他到達南京時，不能相信自己的眼睛，他說建筑又多又高，他決定盡快把這些告訴他的朋友們。注意：詞數(shù)80左右，可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，使句子通順、連貫。Hi．John．Ihopeallisgoingwell.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________