湘教版英語(yǔ)九上Unit1Topic3SectionD訓(xùn)練題及答案

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（湘教版）Unit1TheDevelopingWorldTopic3Theworldhaschangedforthebetter.SectionD語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)1、詞語(yǔ)：ProjectHope,social,athomeandabroad,French2、詞組和句型：asocialservice,raisealotofmoney,peopleathomeandabroad,beusedfor,inpoor/richareas,thousands/millionsof,changeAintoB,researchproblems,warintheMiddleEast,presentone’sspeech,aUnitedNationsConference3、語(yǔ)法：直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)同步練習(xí)I.單詞拼寫：根據(jù)句意和所給首字母提示完成句中所缺的單詞。1.Thankstothegovernment’sefforts,oursserviceshaveimprovedalot.2.ChinesepeopleathomeandaareproudofChina’srapiddevelopment.3.Somechildreninpoorastillcan’taffordtheireducation.4.CruelwarsintheMiddleEastcausedmofpeopletoleavetheirhomes.5.NewYorkutobedangerous,butnowit’squitesafe.6.MrKingwillphisspeechattheUnitedNationsConference.7.ManyfamoussingingstarsgiveconcertstormoneyforProjectHope.8.Doyourhomeworkfory,Tom.Don’taskanyoneelseforhelp.9.Describewhatchangeshavetakenpinyourvillage.10.Icameherelateboftheterribletraffic.II.單項(xiàng)選擇：從各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1.---Whatdidyourmotherusetodowhenyouwereunderten?---To_____metoreadandwrite.A.attractB.hopeC.teachD.make2.---Youcanjoininourspecialprogram,butyouhaveto_______ourrules.---Noproblems.I’lldoasyoudo.A.breakB.disobeyC.workoutD.obey3.---What’sthepurposeofProjectHope?---To_______alotofmoneyfromsocietytohelppoorchildrenwiththeireducation.A.raiseB.makeC.saveD.spend4.---What’stheroom______for?---Meetingpeople,Ithink.A.usedB.caredC.askedD.looked5.---Wow,yourcitylookssocleanandbeautiful!---Yes,itis.Greatchanges________initinthepasttenyears.A.tookplaceB.aretakingplaceC.weretakingplaceD.havetakenplace6.---Howwastheconcertgivenbylastnight?---Wonderful!______peoplewereattractedtoit.A.FivethousandsB.SeveralthousandofC.HundredofD.Thousandsof7.---Howmuchdidyou____allthosethings?---About300yuan.A.giveB.costC.spendD.payfor8.---HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?---No,Ihaven’t.ButI’ve________manytimes.A.heardofB.heardfromC.lookedafterD.soundedlike9.---I’mafraidI’llhavetoleavenow.---Doyouhaveto?Ireallyhopeyoucancome_______again.A.onbusinessB.onavisitC.inpublicD.onshow10.---Itnearlytookmeanhourtowalkhere.---Haveadrink,then.You____bethirsty.A.shouldB.canC.willD.mustIII.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：將下列直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)。1.“Whoareyouwaitingfor,Tom?”Nancyasked.NancyaskedTom_____________________________.2.“DoyoucomefromAustralia?”LiuJunpingaskedBob.LiuJunpingaskedBob_____________________________.3.Janesaid,“I’vejustwashedmyclothes.”Janesaid_______________________________.4.SandysaidtoMissLiu,“MayIspeaktotheheadmaster?”SandyaskedMissLiu____________________________.5.Mariasaidtome,“Don’tmakeanynoisehere.”Mariatoldme____________________.IV.完形填空：先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。JinYudongisa14-year-oldboyinBeijing.Earlierthismonth,heandhisclassmatescollectedold1todonate(捐獻(xiàn))topeopleinInnerMongoliaandJiangxi."We2peoplethereneededcoatstolivethewinter,"saidJin."Wedidwhatwecantohelp."Not3Jinandhisclassmates,butlastweekPresidentHuJintaoandotherStateleadersopenedtheirwallets.Thepresidentcalledonpeopleto_4"warmthandcare"tothoselivinginpoorplaces,especiallythose5bynaturaldisasters(災(zāi)難).Naturaldisastersthisyearhad61,855peopleinChinabytheendoflastmonth.About15millionpeoplehadtomovefromtheir7,accordingtotheMinistryofCivilAffairs(民政部).FloodshitGuangxiandGansuinthemiddleoftheyear.Lastmonth,earthquakeshitJiangxi.Andthiswinter'sunusualcoldfrontsmadetemperaturesgo8inmostpartsofChinaOnDecember4,Beijinghadits9temperaturein50years:-9.1C.InDalian,Thingsare10inplaceslikeJiangxiwherehousesweredestroyed(毀壞)At11millionpeopleneedclothing,saidWangZhenyao,directoroftheministry'sDepartmentofDisasterandSocialRelief(救災(zāi)救濟(jì)司)."Our12istosendclothestothembyNewYear'sDay,"Wangsaid.Thegovernmentisspendingbillionyuantohelppeopleindisaster-hitplacesbetweennowandMarch.Whatdopeopleinforeigncountriesdotohelpothers?Donatingoldclothes:Peoplegiveoldclothestocharity(慈善團(tuán)體).Thecharitythensellstheclothesataverylow13atcharitystores.Peoplewhocan't14toshopelsewherecanbuyclothesthere.Themoneyisusedto15thecharities'work.Stagingevents:Peopleholdeventstoraisemoney.Forexample,studentsmayholdaconcertandgivetheadmissioncharge(門票收入).Ortheycanholdapartyandaskpeopletodonate.1.A.stampsB.moneyC.clothesD.books2.A.understoodB.heardC.hopedD.discussed3.A.justB.almostC.aloneD.only4.A.showB.passC.takeD.bring5.A.warnedB.pressedC.hitD.prevented6.A.increasedB.killedC.grabbedD.escaped7.A.officesB.fieldsC.factoriesD.homes8.A.downB.belowC.upD.over9.A.leastB.shortestC.lowestD.fewest10.A.betterB.worseC.biggerD.more11.A.firstB.lastC.timesD.least12.A.goalB.flightC.pathD.journey13.A.temperatureB.speedC.priceD.ticket14.A.offerB.affordC.deserveD.need15.A.decideB.decorateC.finishD.helpV.閱讀理解：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Thenaughty(調(diào)皮的)girlXiangxiang(香香),21,saysshe'slazy.Shehatesgettingupearlyordoinghomework.Butshecanspenddayandnightonthingssheenjoyssuchassinging.Shemakeshersongsforfun,buttheyquicklybecomepopular.Fanslovehersongsjustas"Miceloverice"!Thisyear,shehasherownsong"SongofPig."Teenstalkedwiththelovelygirlrecently.Teens:HowdidyoustartsingingontheInternet?Xiangxiang:It'smyhobbytosurftheNetandplaycomputergames.I'mreallygoodatplayingthemandcanplaythemforhours.In2022myfavouritegamesiteclosedforawhile.SoIvisitedanothersitebychance.Ittaughtpeopletorecordsongs.Ihadago.Withacheapmicrophone(話筒),Imadeasong"1,001Wishes"andputitontheInternet.Ittookmethreehours!T:Whatmakesyousopopular?X:I'mamongthefirstfewcyber(網(wǎng)絡(luò)的)singers.ItwasluckythatIstartedearly.AltogetherIputabout200songsontheWeb.Alotoffriendskeeponlisteningtomyrecordedsongsandsendingthemtoothers.T:Howdoyoufeelaboutbeingacybersinger?X:IcansingasIwish.It'snotlikeputtingonashow.Cybersingersdon'thavetosingtomakeanyonehappy.

I'mabitshyandliketohidemyself.ButwhenIsingontheWeb,I'mnotafraidtoshowmyrealself.Icanbewarm,orabitcrazy(瘋狂的)!T:ManygirlsandboysputsongsontheInternet.Theydreamofbeingacyberhittoo.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthat?X:EveryonecansingontheNet,butfewareluckytobestars.Youneedluck.Italsotakesalotofhardwork.Ineverthoughtofbecomingfamous.Ijustenjoyeditandhadfun!1.WhydoesXiangxiangthinksheislazy?A.Becauseshehatesgoingtoworking.B.Becauseshehatesgettingupearlyordoinghomework.C.Becauseshehatesdoinganyhousework.D.Becauseshedoesnothingbutplaycomputergames.2.HowdidXiangxiangbecomeinterestedinrecordingcybersongs?A.Bychance.B.Byplayingcomputergames.C.Bymistakes.D.Byradio.3.Whatdoes“I'mabitshyandliketohidemyself.”meaninthepassage?A.I’malittlequietandafraidtodoanything.B.I’mafraidtospeakinpublic.C.I’malittleshyandnotgoodatshowingmyrealself.D.I’mtooshytogooutbymyself.4.WhichofthefollowingsongsmadeXiangxiangfamousfirst?A.1,001WishesB.SongofPigC.IlikesleepingD.Miceloverice5.WhatdidXiangxiangthinkmadeheracybersingingstar?A.Luckandhardwork.B.Loveformusic.C.KnowledgeoftheNetD.Computergames.VI.書面表達(dá)：根據(jù)圖畫所提供的情境，寫出結(jié)構(gòu)完整、語(yǔ)句精彩、意思連貫、語(yǔ)言流暢、語(yǔ)法正確、符合邏輯的短文。要求：至少使用兩種時(shí)態(tài)，70詞以上。不得使用真實(shí)姓名、地名、學(xué)校名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案SectionD答案精析I.1.socialsocialservice意為“社會(huì)福利事業(yè)”。2.abroadChinesepeopleathomeandabroad意為“國(guó)內(nèi)和國(guó)外的華人”。3.areaspoorareas意為“貧困地區(qū)”。4.millionsmillionsof意為“數(shù)百萬(wàn)的……”。5.usedusedtobe意為“曾經(jīng)是……的”。6.presentpresentone’sspeech意為“發(fā)表某人的演說(shuō)”。7.raiseraisemoneyfor意為“為……籌錢”。8.yourselfforoneself意為“親自；獨(dú)自”。9.placetakeplace意為“發(fā)生”。10.becausebecauseof意為“因?yàn)椤?。II.1.Cteachsb.todosth.表示“教某人做某事”。2.Dobeyrules“遵守規(guī)則”。3.Araisemoneyfrom…意為“向……籌錢”。4.Abeusedfor(doing)sth.表示“被用來(lái)做某事”，for表示目的和用途。5.Dinthepasttenyears和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。6.Dhundred,thousand,million,billion