2021-2022年威海市英語一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2021-2022年威海市英語一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Whenheawoke，hefoundhimself_____afterbyanoldwoman（）

A.lookedB.belookedC.lookingD.beinglooked

2.ThatT-shirtwassotightthathedecidedtohaveit_______（）

A.beenlargedB.enlargedC.enlargeD.toenlarge

3.Thestudentistryinghisbestto（）histeacherofhishonesty

A.proveB.convinceC.persuadeD.argue

4.WeaskedbothJohnandJerry,but____________couldofferasatisfactoryexplanation（）

A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.nor

5.Whattheyhaveproducedhasno________value.Butitisveryusefultotheirresearch（）

A.essentialB.artificialC.partialD.commercial

6.IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing（）

A.inreturnB.inturnC.inadvanceD.invain

7.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers,（）,ofcourse,madetheothersjealous

A.whomB.thatC.whatD.which

8.Whensheretired,shedidalotof______workfortheRedCross（）

A.validB.portableC.prosperousD.voluntary

9.Generallyspeaking,abusinesslettershouldbewritteninformalstyleinapersonalone（）

A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.lessthanD.morethan

10.Californiareliesheavilyonincomefromfruitcrops（）

A.alsodoesFlorida

B.soFloridadoes

C.sodoesFlorida

D.Floridadoeseither

11.TherearemanyproverbsinChinese.（）,therearealsomanyproverbsinEnglish

A.MeanwhileB.SimilarlyC.UsuallyD.Typically

12.Hecan'thelpthehappylifewhenhewasachild（）

A.tolookbackupon

B.lookbackupon

C.lookingbackupon

D.lookingback

13.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher______atadesk,withherattention______onabook（）

A.sitting;fixing

B.tosit;fixed

C.seating;fixing

D.seated;fixed

14.Yourworkwasn’tuptotherequiredstandard,_________youfailed（）

A.afterall

B.inotherwords

C.inthemeantime

D.ontheotherhand

15.Onlyinthiswaymakeimprovementsintheoperatingsystem（）

A.youcanB.youdidC.canyouD.didyou

16._______whichclubtoattend,Janeaskedherfriendsforadvice（）

A.NotknowingB.NotknowC.NotknownD.Nottoknow

17.Thenewlookofthecityhas_______adeepimpressiononthoseforeignvisitors（）

A.leftB.keptC.markedD.remained

18.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfive（）miraculously

A.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained

19.Ifyouareinterestedinthisposition,youcan_____toourpersonneldepartmentforaninterview（）

A.arrangeB.applyC.appreciateD.appoint

20.Educationisnotanendbuta（n）_____toanend（）

A.meansB.solutionC.measureD.idea

21.ManychildrenchosePeppaPigastheir______TVprogram（）

A.favorableB.favoriteC.preferredD.preferable

22.Don'tjokewithLinda;shetakeseverythingfartoo（）

A.carefullyB.gravelyC.criticallyD.seriously

23.Thetalltree,（）leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasgrandpa

A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that

24.Thecommitteeistotallyopposed______anychangesbeingmadeintheplans（）

A.ofB.onC.toD.against

25.Thecompanyconsiders_______significantlyimportanttoprovideperfectserviceforitsclients（）

A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

26.isknowntousallisthatthesunrisesintheeast（）

A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which

27.Agreatcheerwentupfromthecrowdastheycaught（）ofthehero

A.visionB.viewC.sightD.glance

28.See!Thereporters______howheisgoingtospendthemoneyhegotfromthebigprize（）

A.askB.areaskingC.hasaskedD.hadasked

29.IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing______（）

A.inreturnB.inturnC.inadvanceD.invain

30.（）toomuchtodo,theyhavetokeepthemselvesbusyalldaylong

A.HavingB.HaveC.HadD.Being

31.TheMayDayHoliday（）over,wemustnowgetdowntowork

A.beB.beingC.tohavebeenD.tobe

32.Ihaveheardalotabouthim_____Icamebackfromabroad（）

A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when

33.InordertoagoodknowledgeofEnglish,hegaveuphisjobandwenttostudyinanEnglishschool（）

A.requireB.inquireC.acquireD.enquire

34.Sheisvery（）tohisuglyappearance

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senseD.sentimental

35.Heistryingtodohisjobwellinorderto________hismistake（）

A.makeoutB.makeforC.makeupD.makeupfor

36.Shepassedmeinthestreet,buttookno（）ofme

A.attentionB.watchC.sightD.notice

37.ThelasttimeIsawherwasmybrother'sweddingceremonythreeyearsago（）

A.toB.atC.inD.during

38.Ihavemade_____Iwillnevergobackonmywords（）

A.thatitclear

B.itclearthat

C.itthatclear

D.clearthatit

39.Ican'thelpadmiringtheman'scourage,Idonotapproveofhismethods（）

A.UnlessB.WhenC.SinceD.Although

40.LittleJohncaughta（n）fishthismorning（）

A.aliveB.aloneC.lonelyD.living

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir（favor）____actor

47.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.（occasion）

48.Weareplanningtoprovide（serve）____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

49.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.（leisure）

50.Shewasengagedinan（argue）____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

四、完型填空(20題)51.（）

A.takeupB.takeafterC.endupwithD.comeupwith

52.58.（）

A.meetB.tomeetC.meetingD.tohavemet

53.47.（）

A.HoweverB.AndC.ThereforeD.So

54.61.（）

A.relyB.prepareC.makeD.get

55.68.（）

A.causesB.enablesC.makesD.gets

56.Iwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.Whatisit?Iwondered.I51itover.There,infadedink,wasahand-scrawled（手寫的）message.Immediatelymymindtraveled52manyyears.

Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold,wetstreetsofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmyroundsthatday,Icametothatcompanyfinally,whoseowner,Mr.Rader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers53theywantedanymagazine.

Shakingoffthe54likeawetdog.IenteredMr.Rader’soffice.Afteraquickglancehe55meovertothefireplace.Noticingthe56inthetopofmyshoe,hesaid,Comewithme!pullingmeintohispickuptruck.Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore.Inside,asalesman57mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad58seen.Ifeltabout10feettallwhenIgotup59them.We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo.Mr.Radersaid.

Backinhisoffice,Mr.Radertookouta60,wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With61eyes,Iread,Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.Hesaidaffectionately（深情地）,Jimmy,Iwantyouto62Iloveyou.

Isaidgood-bye,andforthefirsttimeI63aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe64.WithpeoplelikeMr.Raderintheworld,therewashope,kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea65

（）

A.readB.thoughtC.turnedD.passed

57.56.（）

A.afraidB.unableC.readyD.anxious

58.66（）

A.familyB.businessC.taskD.journey

59.Accidentsarecaused;theydon’tjusthappen.Thereasonmaybeeasytosee:an1tray,ashelfoutofreach,apatchoficeontheroad.

Butmore2thannotthereisa3ofeventsleadinguptothemisfortune—4,tirednessorjustbadtemper—thatshowwhattheaccidentreallyis,asortofattackon5.

Roadaccidents,forexample,happen6afterafamilyquarrel,andweallknowpeoplewhoareaccident-prone,sooften7withthemselvesandtheworld8theyseemtocauseaccidentsforthemselvesandothers.

9definition,anaccidentis10youcannotpredicttoavoid.Mostaccidents11ordinarymotoristsinamomentofcarelessnessorthoughtlessness.

Itisnotalwaysclear,either,whatsortofconditionsmadepeoplemore12tohaveanaccident.Forinstance,thelaw13allfactoriestotakesafety14,andmostcompanieshavesafetycommitteestomakesuretheregulationsare15,butstill,everydayinBritain,somefiftythousandmenandwomenare16workduetoaccident.Theseaccidentsare17theresultofhumanerrorormisjudgement—noiseandfatigue,18orworryarepossiblefactorswhich19this.Doctorswhoworkinfactorieshavefoundthatthosewhodrinktoomuch,usuallypeoplewhohaveahighanxietylevel,20threetimesthenormalriskofaccidentsatwork

1.（）

A.overchargedB.overloadedC.overburdenedD.overborne

60.66.（）

A.coverB.makeC.costD.spend

61.59.（）

A.onB.amongC.underD.in

62.55.（）

A.whatB.howC.whyD.that

63.28.（）

A.examineB.watchC.findD.receive

64.71.（）

A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however

65.48.（）

A.ofB.toC.forD.about

66.10（）

A.beingofferedB.offeredC.offerD.offering

67.64（）

A.nearestB.amongC.awayfromD.farto

68.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Asweknow,whatmakesagoodfriendispresence.Agoodfriendisthereforyouwhenyou21him.22it'shelpingyouthroughthe23oflosingalovedoneorbeingbyyoursidewhenyou'resick,goodfriendsarepresentingoodandbadtimes.

Youdon'thavetobeintroublewhenyouneedagoodfriend.Sometimesbeingpresentforagoodfriendonlymeanslisteningwhenheneedsto24,helpingoutwithhomework,orevenhelpinginsearchforamissingcellphone.

Oneofthe25tobeingpresentforagoodfriendisinaction.Peoplecan26allkindsofthings,butastheoldsaying27,actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Someonemaysayhe'llbetherewhenyouneedhim,butwhendifficultiescomeup,agoodfriendwillreallybetheretohelp.

Asa28friend,youshouldbeloyal.Weallexperiencetimeswhenwe'renotthemostpopularperson.Perhapswe'vedonesomething29.Goodfriendsareloyalandacceptyouforwhoyouareduringthegoodandbad30.

Goodfriendsarealsohonest.Somepeoplewouldliketostaywithpeople31willtellthemwhattheywanttohear.Goodfriendswilltellyouwhatyouneedtohear32youdon'twanttohearit.

Alongwithgoodfriendswhoarepresent,loyal,and33,mostpeoplewantfriendswhoaretrustworthy.Ifyoucan't34aperson,it'shardtothinkhimasagoodfriend.Mutualtrustbetweenfriendsisabuildingofasolid35thatcouldlastalifetime

21.（）

A.inviteB.forgetC.missD.need

69.60.（）

A.luckyB.happyC.sureD.satisfied

70.Muchhasbeenmadeabouttheimportanceofagoodbreakfasttoahealthylifestyle.Itgivesyou___31___tostartyourday,accordingtoconventionalwisdom（傳統(tǒng)觀念）,andscientificstudies___32___adecadeagohadshownthateatingbreakfastwasthekeytomaintainingahealthyweight.

Breakfastskippersareplagued（飽受困擾）withwell-meaningfamilymembersandfriends,___33___thattheyshouldeatsomethinginthemorning.ButaccordingtonutritionscientistP.K.Newby,suchadvicewasbasedonwhat’sknownasobservationalstudies,inwhichscientistsfollowgroupsofpeopleand___34___theoutcomes.Theresulthadseemedtoindicatethatpeople___35___lostweightormaintainedahealthyweightatebreakfast.Theproblem,Newbytoldus,isthatthosestudiesdidn’tisolatebreakfastastheimportantfactor.Itcouldbe,shesays,thatthosewholostweightalsoexercisemore.

Then,in2014,agroupofresearchersattheUniversityofAlabamapublishedastudythattookamore___36___lookatthisquestion.Theyhad300participantsand___37___assignedthemtoeatbreakfast,toskipbreakfast,ortosimplygoabouttheirnormalroutine.After16weeks,theyfoundnodifferenceinweightloss___38___thethreegroups.

___39___onthisnewresearch,itseemsthatthebottomlineisthis:ifyou’renothungryinthemorning,there’sno___40___inskippingbreakfastwhenitcomestoweightmanagement.It’sthewhatthatismoreimportantthanthewhen,whenitcomestobreakfast,shesays

31.（）

A.powerB.energyC.courageD.confidence

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.PassageOne

Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,orred?Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergreyandblue?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobeapessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolouraswegrowup—wearebornwithourpreference.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.

Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods—thereisnodoubtaboutit.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicidesthananyotherbridgeinthearea—untilitwasrepaintedgreen.（66）Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfelldownsharply;perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.

Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey

ThesentenceyouwouldratherfollowthanleadinParagraph1meansthatyouwould_____（）

A.liketoleadfollowers

B.beafraidoffollowingothers

C.beamemberratherthanaleader

D.liketobealeaderratherthanafollower

72.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsonlineeducation（）

A.NeutralB.NegativeC.PositiveD.Old-fashioned

73.It’sagreatpitythat_______（）

A.manisonlyinterestedinbuildingempires

B.maniseagertoprofitfromtrees

C.manhasn’trealizedtheimportanceoftreestohim

D.manhasn’tfoundoutthathehaslostalltrees

74.WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasgoodsourcesofvitaminsAandCinthelastparagraph（）

A.Citrusfruitsandvegetables

B.Deepyellowvegetables

C.Meatofvariouskinds

D.Darkgreen，leafyvegetables

75.Commutersincarpoolsprobably______（）

A.liveinthecity

B.takethesubwaytowork

C.savemoneyongasandparkingfees

D.havespeciallicenseplates（牌照）

76.·Anywornclothingor____willproducebacteria

77.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue（）

A.PeopleinMarymountUniversityarefriendly

B.Thewriterlikesthenewexperienceintheuniversity

C.ThewriterdrovetoMarymountUniversitywithhismother

D.Thewriterisnothomesick

78.WhojoinedtheFringeafteritappeared（）

A.Universitystudents

B.Popularartists

C.Famoustheatregroups

D.Bigsymphonyorchestras

79.Toimprovetheparent-childrelationships,teenagersareadvisedtobe______（）

A.obedientB.responsibleC.co-operativeD.independent

80.Iamtravelinghome.Itisbitterlycoldandsnowy,butthewarmtrainisrightontime.IfeelpleasantlysatisfiedasIlookoutattherushhourtrafficonthemotorway.Ifeelmoresatisfiedasthesmelloffreshcoffeeannouncesthearrivalofthedrinksservice.Swissfriendsoftentellmeproudlythattheirrailserviceisthebestintheworld,butrecentlytheSwissloveaffairwiththeirrailwayhasturnedalittlesour（酸）.

Itallbeganwiththedecisiontoendticketsalesontrains.OnecoldmorningIarrivedatmylocalstationtofindthattheticketmachinewasbroken.Nomatter,Ithought,Ihavegotasmartphone,andIhurriedlysetaboutbuyingmyticketthatway.ThiswasnotaseasyasIhadhoped,busyingmyselfbetweencreditcardandphonewithfreezingcoldfingers,butbythetimeIgotonthetraintoGenevaIhadane-ticketandIproudlyshowedittotheconductor.Unfortunatelyshetoldmethatmyticketwasnotvalid（有效）.SeveralweekslateraletterarrivedfromSwissrailwaystogetherwithafinefor190francs（210）.

Thegoodpeopletheretellmetheformalpaymentformyticketfrommycreditcardcompanyarrivedfourminutesaftermytrainleftthestation.Thatmeans,theysay,thatIboughtmyticketonthetrain—andthatisnotallowed.

Swissrailwayssaytheirpolicyisdesignedtoprotecthonestticket-payingpassengers,butaquicklookattheirbalancesheetsuggestssomethingelse.Thecompanyismakingabout2millionamonthfromfines.

Althoughtraintravelisstillpopular,thoseseatsdonotfeelascomfortable;thecoffeedoesnotsmellquitesogood—becauseSwissrailwayshavelost,fornowanyway,somethingfarmorepreciousthan2millionamonth:goodrelationswiththeircustomers

Whywastheauthor'se-ticketinvalid（）

A.Itwasboughtonline

B.Itwaspaidonasmartphone

C.Itwasboughtonaticketmachine

D.Itwaspaidforafterthetrainstarted

81.PassageFour

Everyonebecomesalittlemoreforgetfulastheygetolder,butmen’smindsdeclinemorethanwomen’s,accordingtotheresultsofaworldwidesurvey.Certaindifferencesseemtobeinherentinmaleandfemalebrains:Menarebetteratmaintaininganddealingwithmentalimages（usefulinmathematicalreasoningandspatialskills）,whilewomentendtoexcelatrecallinginformationfromtheirbrain’sfiles（helpfulwithlanguageskillsandrememberingthelocationsofobjects）.

（69）Manystudieshavelookedforaconnectionbetweensexandtheamountofmentaldeclinepeopleexperienceastheyage,buttheresultshavebeenmixed.

Somestudiesfoundmoreagerelateddeclineinmenthaninwomen,whileotherssawtheoppositeorevennorelationshipatallbetweensexandmentaldecline.Thoseresultscouldbeimproperbecausethestudiesinvolvedolderpeople,andwomenlivelongerthanmen.Thementestedarethesurvivors,sothey’retheonesthatmaynothaveshownsuchcognitivedecline,saidstudyteamleaderElizabethoftheUniversityofWarwickinEngland.

Peoplesurveyedcompletedfourtasksthattestedsexrelatedcognitiveskills:matchinganobjecttoitsrotatedform,matchinglinesshownfromthesameangle,typingasmanywordsinaparticularcategoryaspossibleinthegiventime,e.g.objectsusuallycoloredgray,andrecallingthelocationofobjectsinalinedrawing.Thefirsttwoweretasksatwhichmenusuallyexcel;thelatteraretypicallydominatedbywomen.

Withineachagegroupstudied,menandwomenperformedbetterintheirseparatecategoriesonaverage.Andthoughperformancedeclinedwithageforbothgenders,womenshowedobviouslylessdeclinethanmenoverall

Thewordinherentinthefirstparagraphmeans______（）

A.naturalB.greatC.obviousD.absolute

82.TheexperimentshowsallthefollowingEXCEPTthat（）

A.thecellphonedriversgetlessthanhalfofthevisualinformation

B.thecellphonedriversaretwiceaslikelytohitthefrontcars

C.thecellphonedrivers’responsetosuddendangersisslower

D.the110driverswerereluctanttotakepartintheexperiment

83.WhatwasLakeHavasuCitylikebefore1962（）

A.Itwasagoodplaceforinvestment

B.ItwasknownforitsEnglishVillage

C.Itwasasmalltownwithnotourism.

D.Ithadapopulationof56,000citizens

84.HowistheresearchofMesseandCallahan-Levyrelatedtoearlierexperimentsinthesamefield（）

A.Itsuggestsaneedtodiscardmethodsusedinearlierexperiments

B.Ittendstoweakentheassumptionsonwhichearlierexperimentsweredesigne

C.Itsuggeststhattheproblemrevealedinearlierexperimentsmaybemorewidespreadthanpreviouslythought

D.Ithelpstoexplainaphenomenonrevealedinearlierexperiments

85.Onewaytomakepeoplegetintothehabitofsayingyesisto_____（）

A.askthemtosaywhattheylike

B.tellthemtodoanythingyouwant

C.helpthemfeelconfidentinthemselves

D.getthemtosayyestoalotofyourquestions

86.PressureCooker（高壓鍋）Safety

Whenyouarecookingwithapressurecooker,youshouldlearnafewcommonsense（常識）rules:

1.Neverleavethecookerunwatchedwhenitisinuse.

2.Addsufficientliquidbutneverpasttherecommendedfillpoint.Overfillingthecookermayblocktheventpipe（排氣孔）andcausethecookertoexplode.

3.Setthecookingtime.Toomuchtimemayovercookthefoodortoomuchpressuremaybuildupinthecooker.Toolittletimewillleadtoundercookedfood.

4.Ifyouarenewtopressurecooking,followthecookinginstructionscarefully.Heatandtimecaneitherresultinagreatmealoraruinedone.

5.Nevertrytoforceapressurecookercoveropen.Allowthecookertocoolorrunitundercoolwaterbeforetryingtoopenthecover.

6.Cleanthecookerthoroughlyaftereachuse.Milddetergent（洗滌劑）andhotwaterworkthebest.Donotusestoveashorsandfortheymaydamagethecooker.Thegasket（密封圈）isbestcleanedinwarmsoapywaterandthendried.Storethegasketinthebottomofthepot

Accordingtothefirstrule,theusershould（）

A.keepthecookerunderclosewatch

B.alwayskeepthecookerhalffull

C.neverleavethecookerempty

D.neverturnoffthestove

87.Foreignstudentsoftengoto_________toreadnewspapersandmagazinesfromtheircountries（）

A.periodicalrooms

B.referencerooms

C.musicrooms

D.computercenters

88.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcancauseatsunami（）

A.StormsB.MassivewavesC.UnderwaterearthquakesD.Floods

89.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat_________（）

A.collegecanhardlyhelppeoplebecomebettercitizens

B.mostcollegegraduatesrefusetomakeanycommentontheircollegeeducation

C.acollegeeducationmaynotbethebestthingforeveryone

D.peopleconsidertheircollegeeducationtobeofgreatworth

90.Malnutritionmaybecausedby_______（）

A.apoorenvironment

B.unwisefoodselections

C.under-nutrition

D.bothBandC

六、翻譯(10題)91.良好的英語能力可以使你準確地表達你的觀點,這樣別人可以完全理解你的意思（）

92.Wearedoingthisforourcompanyratherthanforourselves

93.Primaryschoolandhighschoolstudentsshouldbemobilizedtolearnpopularscienceknowledge

94.Direction:Writeyourtranslationoftheshortpassage.

Ifyouarefeelingthatlifejustcannotbeanyworseforyou,itcanbechallengingtothinkpositivethoughts.Whenwearestressed,depressed,upset,orotherwiseinanegativestateofmindbecauseweperceivethatbadthingskeephappeningtous,itisimportanttoshiftthosenegativethoughtstosomethingpositive.Ifwedon’t,wewillonlyattractmorebadthings.Itisoftenveryhardtothinkpositivewhensomanythingsarenegative,butIcanassureyouthatsomeone,somewhereisworseoffthanyou.Wecanchoosetothinkdifferentlybybeginningwiththesmallestofsteps

95.給我足夠的時間，我也能做好

96.在這所學(xué)校里，所有的學(xué)生都與眾不同

97.Notuntilthenewspaperreportedtheaccidentdidheknowaboutthetruth

98.Therearesignsthatpsychologistsandspecialistsonthefamilyarebecomingmoreawareofthepartmenplayandthattheyhavedecidedthatwomenshouldnotreceiveallthecredit,oralltheblame.Wehavealmostgivenupsayingthatawoman’splaceisinthehome

99.成本問題將對我們的決策起重要的作用

100.眾所周知，鉆石是最堅硬的物質(zhì)

參考答案

1.D當(dāng)他醒來時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己正被一個老婦人照顧著。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】D在感官動詞find,feel,hear,listento等詞后應(yīng)跟動詞的ing形式做賓語補足語，表示事件正在發(fā)生；用被動形式表示賓語和動詞之間為動賓關(guān)系

2.B那件T恤太緊了，所以他決定把它改大。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知，enlarge和it（Tshirt）之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式enlarged。另外，havesth.done可視為一種固定表達，意為使某事/物被做。故選B

3.B這個學(xué)生努力使老師相信他的誠實。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bprove：證明；convince常與of連用，構(gòu)成convincesbofsth.結(jié)構(gòu)，表示使某人相信某事；persuade：說服，勸服，常用于persuadesbtodo/（intodoing）sth.結(jié)構(gòu)；argue：爭辯。根據(jù)句意以及其后跟隨的介詞of可知，選B

4.A我們請教了約翰和杰瑞，但是他們都沒能給出一個令人滿意的解釋。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aneither：兩者都不；either：（兩者中的）任何一個；both：兩者都；nor：也不，也不是。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

5.D他們生產(chǎn)的東西沒有商業(yè)價值，但對他們的研究很有用。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dessential：基本的，極其重要的；artificial：人造的，人為的；partial：部分的，偏愛的；commercial：商業(yè)的，commercialvalue意為商業(yè)價值。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

6.A我給約翰送了一個禮物，但是他沒有給我任何東西作為答謝。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ainreturn:作為回報，作為報答;inturn:輪流，依次;inadvance:提前;invain:徒然，無效。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

7.D海倫對她最小的孩子比對其他孩子更和善，這當(dāng)然使得其他孩子很嫉妒。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為非限制性定語從句，首先排除that。根據(jù)句意可知，從句的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)指代前面主句的內(nèi)容，有此用法的只有which。故選D

8.D她退休后為紅十字會做了大量的志愿工作。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dvalid：有效的；portable：便攜式的；prosperous：繁榮的；voluntary：自愿的，志愿的。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

9.A一般而言，商務(wù)信函應(yīng)該用正式文體而不是像私人信件那樣書寫。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aratherthan：而不是；otherthan：除了；lessthan：少于；morethan：多于。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

10.C加利福尼亞州作物的收入在很大程度上依靠水果作物的收入，佛羅里達州也是如此。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】C如果前面分句中所述的情況也適用于后面的分句,后面的分句常用so（肯定句）,neither或nor（否定句）引起倒裝句,即so/neither/nor+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語。前面分句為肯定句，后面的分句應(yīng)用so來引導(dǎo)。如果用陳述語序，如B項，則表示同意前面所說的話，而且兩句的主語應(yīng)相同。故選C

11.B漢語中有很多諺語，同樣地，英語中也有許多。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bmeanwhile:同時，其間；similarly:同樣地；usually:通常，經(jīng)常；typically:有代表性地。根據(jù)句意，選B

12.C他禁不住回想孩提時的幸福生活。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Ccan'thelp（to）dosth.：不能幫助做某事；can'thelpdoingsth.：禁不住做某事。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)用動名詞作賓語。另外，lookbackon/upon為固定搭配，意為回想，回憶。故選C

13.D在閱覽室里，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)她坐在書桌旁，注意力集中在一本書上。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意可知，sit和her之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，seat和her之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以第一個空應(yīng)用sitting或seated。另外，attention和fix之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以第二個空應(yīng)用過去分詞表被動。故選D

14.B

15.C只有這樣，你才能在操作系統(tǒng)上有所改進。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】Conly+狀語位于句首時，起強調(diào)作用，句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝，即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、be動詞提至主語前面。句中沒有明顯的表示過去的時間狀語，所以不用一般過去時。故選C

16.A不知道要參加哪個俱樂部，簡向朋友們征求意見。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號前后兩部分之間沒有連詞，且逗號后是一個完整的句子，所以空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意可知，know和Jane之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，且這里沒有明顯的表示時間先后順序的詞，因此應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，作原因狀語?，F(xiàn)在分詞的否定式是在其前直接加not。故選A

17.A這個城市的新面貌給那些國外訪客留下了深刻的印象。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Aleaveadeepimpressiononsb.是固定搭配，意為給某人留下深刻印象。其他三項無此搭配。故選A

18.C在上周失事的飛機上有300多人，其中只有5人奇跡般地幸存下來。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Csustain：維持,支撐；endure：忍耐，忍受；survive：存活；maintain：維持,維修。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

19.B［翻譯］如果你對這個職位感興趣，可以向我們?nèi)肆Y源部門申請面試。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Barrange意為安排，整理；apply意為申請；appreciate意為欣賞；感激；appoint意為任命，指定。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選B

20.AA句意：教育不是終點,而是通向終點的方法。詞義辨析題。means意為方法；solution意為解決方法,解決方案；measure意為措施；idea意為想法，主意

21.B許多孩子選擇《小豬佩奇》作為他們最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bfavorable：贊同的，有利的；favorite：最喜歡的；preferred是prefer（更喜歡）的過去式和過去分詞；preferable：更合適的，更可取的。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

22.D不要和琳達開玩笑，她對一切都太當(dāng)真了。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Dcarefully：仔細地；gravely：嚴重地；critically：批評地；seriously：認真地，嚴肅地，take…seriously為固定搭配，意為認真對待……。故選D

23.B這棵樹和爺爺?shù)哪昙o一樣大，它的葉子比另外兩棵樹的要深。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為非限制性定語從句，先行詞是tree,引導(dǎo)詞作定語修飾leaves,因此只能用whose。故選B

24.C句意：委員會完全反對對這個計劃做的任何更改。固定搭配題。beopposedto意為反對。所以答案為C

25.A那個公司認為，為客戶提供完善的服務(wù)是極其重要的。

［考點］it的用法

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用it作形式賓語，代替真正的賓語toprovideperfectserviceforitsclients。this常用來引出下文；that常用來指代上文提到的單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；one：一個，指代同類人或事物中的一個。故選A

26.B我們都知道太陽是從東邊升起的。

［考點］主語從句

當(dāng)作固定短語，但它不能充當(dāng)主語。故選B

27.C當(dāng)他們看到英雄時，人群中響起巨大的歡呼聲。本題考查固定搭配。catchsightof意為看到，看見，是固定搭配。故選C

28.B看！記者們在問他打算怎么花從大獎中得到的這筆錢。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句意和See可知，空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時，即謂語動詞用am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式，表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作。故選B。此外考生也應(yīng)掌握將來進行時和過去進行時的用法：將來進行時表示在將來某一時刻或某段時間內(nèi)正在進行的動作，或按計劃在將來某一時刻或某段時間內(nèi)將要進行的動作，其結(jié)構(gòu)為shall/willbe+現(xiàn)在分詞；過去進行時表示在過去某一時刻或某段時間內(nèi)正在進行的動作，其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞?？忌趯W(xué)習(xí)時只要把握住參照的時間點即可判斷應(yīng)使用哪種進行時態(tài)

29.AA句意：我送了一個禮物給約翰，但他卻什么都沒回送給我。詞義辨析題。inreturn：作為報答（回報），作為交換；inturn：依次，輪流；inadvance：預(yù)先，事先；invain：徒然，白費力氣。故選A

30.A有太多的事情要做，他們不得不忙碌一整天。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前面的分句為原因狀語從句，其與邏輯主語they之間為主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞having。故選A

31.B