高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)綜合解析訓(xùn)練10

高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)綜合剖析訓(xùn)練10高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)綜合剖析訓(xùn)練10高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)綜合剖析訓(xùn)練102019高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)綜合剖析訓(xùn)練10Ⅰ.單項填空1．John'sbrotherhasdeterminedto________farmingwhenhegraduatesfromuniversity，whichdissatisfieshisparents.A．pickupB．setupC．takeupD．giveup剖析察看短語動詞辨析。pickup撿“起；有時學(xué)到”；setup建“立”；takeup從“事；開始”；giveup放“棄”。從句子的意思判斷“畢業(yè)后從事農(nóng)業(yè)”得出答案為takeup。答案C2．Thetowncameinto________asweturnedthecorner.A．beingB．useC．fashionD．sight剖析經(jīng)過語境察看comeinto短語。comeintobeing形成“”；comeintouse開“始使用”；comeintofashion流“行；入時”；comeintosight進“入視線”。依照asweturnedthecorner得出答案。答案D3.I'mafraidyouhaveto________，orI'llmissthetrain.A．pickupB．turnupC．speedupD．takeup剖析句意：惟恐你得加快，否則我就趕不上火車了。speedup意為“加快”符合句意。turnup出“現(xiàn)；調(diào)大”；pickup撿“起；學(xué)會；開車接”；takeup開“始；接受”。答案C4．Paulisgood，kind，hard-workingandintelligent；________，Ican'tspeaktoohighlyofhim.A．a(chǎn)saresultB．inawordC．bythewayD．onthecontrary剖析前面說除了Paul的很多優(yōu)點，因此此處用inaword總之“”加以歸納，第1頁/共10頁“我怎么夸都可是分”。答案B5．—Whenshallwemeetagain?—Makeitanydayyoulike；it'sall________tome.A．similarB．thesameC．suitableD．familiar剖析allthesame完好“同樣”，還可表示“只管仍是”的意思。答案B6．Everythingwillbeallright.Wemustneverstoptakinga(n)________attitudetowardlife.A．understandingB．oppositeC．relaxedD．optimistic剖析句意：所有的所有都會好的，我們要向來對生活抱有樂觀的態(tài)度。optimistic意為“樂觀的”，符合句意。understanding諒解的；opposite相反的；relaxed放松的。答案D7．—Justaminute，MissWhite，ourglasseshavebeen________.—Oh，sorry，theylooklikethesame，andIamsocareless.A．switchedB．stolenC．brokenD．robbed剖析由答語能夠看出，說話者要表達的意思為“我們的玻璃杯對換了”。所以選switch，意思是“互換”。答案A8．Muchtomysurprise，she________tears________shereadtheletter.A．burstout；instantB．burstinto；theinstantC．burstout；instantlyD．burstinto；instant剖析burstinto后接名詞；burstout后接v.-ing形式；theinstant/instantly用作連詞，表示“一就”。第2頁/共10頁答案B9．Shecouldn't________thepainanymoreandscreamedloudly.A．releaseB．tolerateC．feelD．forsee剖析從后邊的screamedloudly的意思能夠剖析，“她再也承受不了難過了”，因此用tolerate。答案B10．Wearetiredoftheboringtopic.Whynot________ittoaninterestingone?A．deliverB．switchC．connectD．direct剖析句意：我們討厭了這個話題，換個幽默的吧？switch...to...把“轉(zhuǎn)到”。答案B11．Tokeephealthy，ProfessorJohnson________cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A．caughtonB．setoutC．madeforD．tookup剖析句意：為了保持健康，約翰遜教授退休后經(jīng)常騎自行車進行鍛煉。此處是表達“從事于”，只能選tookup。setout意為“出發(fā)”；catchon意為“理解”；makefor意為“促成”。答案D12．Ifyou________ofMary，askhertocomeandseeme.A．losesightofB．catchsightofC．a(chǎn)reinthesightofD．a(chǎn)reatthesightof剖析依照句意，此處表示“看見”，重申的是動作，因此用catchsightof。答案B13．Though________money，hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoakeyuniversity.A．lackedB．lackingofC．lackingfromD．lackedin第3頁/共10頁剖析句意：只管缺錢，但他的父親母親仍是想法把他送到了名牌大學(xué)。答案B14．ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter，________infact，Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.A．whomB．whereC．whichD．while剖析此處用while表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“可是”。句意：她認為我在談?wù)撍呐畠?，而實質(zhì)上，我在談?wù)撐业呐畠?。答案D15．The________onherfacetoldmethatshewasangrywhenIsaidthat.A．impressionB．sightC．a(chǎn)ppearanceD．expression剖析句意：她的面部表情告訴我，當(dāng)我說到那件事時，她很生氣。impression印象；sight視覺；appearance容顏；expression表情。答案DⅡ.完形填空Armedwithtwoover-packedsuitcases，wearrivedattheairportjustintimeformyflight.AsIwatchedherunloadmyluggage，Icouldseethe__1__inhereyes.Onelasthugandafinalgoodbye，andIwouldbeonmywaytoanewlife__2__.“You'dbettergooryou'llmissyourflight，”shesaid.“I'll3__you，”Ireplied，andwiththosewordsI__4__.BythetimeIreachedthecustomsIwas__5__.WhileboardingtheplaneIwasstillcrying.Ididnothavethe__6__toputmybagintheoverheadlocker，soIputitontheemptyseatnexttomine.Bornbarelyfifteenmonths__7__，wenotonlylookedalike，wewerealike.Webothhadthatsamemixof__8__andfearofallthingsunknowntous.OnesunnysummerdayIwasplayingoutsidewhenshecame__9__tomeandsaid，“Whattocometotheattic(閣樓)？”Theanswerwasalways10“____”．Wewerefrightened第4頁/共10頁oftheatticbutalso__11__byitssmellsandsounds.Togetherwewouldflightmanyspidersandbattlethroughthenumerousboxes__12__wefoundwhatweneeded.Theplaneshook__13__andmybagfellonthefloor.Myaspirin，hairbrushandsomeotherthingswere__14__onthefloor.I__15__overtogatherthemupwhenIsawa(an)__16__littlebookinthemiddleofmybelongings.Itwasadiary.ImmediatelyI__17__mysister'shandwriting.“HiSs.Whatadayithasbeentoday.Youletmeknowthatyouaremovingabroad...”O(jiān)nly18__didIrealizethatmysisterhadbeen__19__adiaryforthepastmonth.Ireadaboutmysister'scomingsandgoingsduringtheflight.Eventhoughalargeocean__20__us，atsomepointitfeltlikeshewasactuallythere.1．A.honestyB．concernC．sadnessD．satisfaction剖析姐妹倆在機場分別，眼中應(yīng)當(dāng)充滿傷心。sadness憂“傷”；honesty誠“實”；concern關(guān)“注”；satisfaction知足“，滿意”。答案C2．A.abroadB．homeC．a(chǎn)gainD．a(chǎn)long剖析依照倒數(shù)第二段中“Youletmeknowthatyouaremovingabroad...可知”答案。答案A3．A.rememberB．remindC．missD．thinkof剖析句意：我會想你的。remember記“住”；remind提“醒”；thinkof想起“”；miss“想念”。答案C4．A.wasoutB．wasoffC．leftoffD．leftaway剖析句意：說完這些話，我走開了。beoff離“開”；beout“出門”。第5頁/共10頁答案B5．A.smilingB．sneezingC．sighingD．sobbing剖析分別時心情傷心，因此在嗚咽。由后一句“Iwasstillcrying也可知答案”。sob“嗚咽，抽噎”；smile微“笑”；sneeze打“噴嚏”；sigh“惋惜”。答案D6．A.courageB．energyC．ideaD．spirit剖析她還在傷心地哭，因此沒有精力去把行李放到頭上方的架子上。energy精“力”；courage“勇氣”；idea“想法”；spirit精“神，靈魂”。答案B7．A.beforeB．a(chǎn)fterC．betweenD．a(chǎn)part剖析句意：出生只相差15個月。apart分“開”。如：The2buildingsare200metersapart兩.座建筑相距200米。答案D8．A.curiosityB．a(chǎn)nxietyC．sympathyD．worry剖析對未知的事物既好奇又害怕。curiosity好奇“”；anxiety/worry憂慮“”；sympathy“同情”。答案A9．A.aboutB．a(chǎn)crossC．downD．up剖析comeupto走到“跟前”。答案D10．A.NoB．YesC．SorryD．Certain剖析回答老是“好的”。這也說明兩人的性格很相似。答案B11．A.surprisedB．boredC．a(chǎn)ttractedD．interested剖析前文說兩人對未知事物既好奇又害怕，因此她們既害怕閣樓又被它的第6頁/共10頁氣味和聲音所吸引。答案C12．A.untilB．unlessC．thoughD．since剖析句意：我們會一同趕走很多蜘蛛，在無數(shù)的箱子間作戰(zhàn)“直到”找到我們想要的東西。答案A13．A.hardlyB．slightlyC．weaklyD．heavily剖析句意：飛機激烈地晃動。heavily猛“烈地”。答案D14．A.spreadB．thrownC．droppedD．pushed剖析我的東西散落在地上。spread攤“開，睜開”。答案A15．A.turnedB．wentC．bentD．looked剖析我彎下身把東西撿起來。bendover彎“下腰”。答案C16．A.familiarB．unfamiliarC．importantD．unimportant剖析我看到了一本小小的不熟悉的簿本夾在我的東西里，從下文知道這是姐姐的日記，因此“我”不熟悉。答案B17．A.knewB．sawC．observedD．recognized剖析句意：我馬上就認出了姐姐的筆跡。recognize認“出”；observe觀“察”。答案D18．A.whenB．thatC．thenD．this剖析句意：直到“那時”我才意識到姐姐在過去的一個月里素來在記日記。第7頁/共10頁答案C19．A.keepingB．writingC．usingD．making剖析keepadiary記日“記”。答案A20．A.facedB．separatedC．surroundedD．blocked剖析句意：即便大洋把我們分開，此時我感覺她就在這兒。答案BⅢ.閱讀理解Nofamilyisperfect—todayoratanypointinhistory.Butsomefamiliesgetitrightalotmoreconsistentlythanothers.Thesefamiliesdevelopcaringandunderstandingrelationships.Theyworktogether，playtogether，andlaughtogether.Theyareunitedinpurposeandintheircommitmenttooneanother.Familymemberssupportandencourageeachother.Parentsaredevotedtothesuccessoftheirmarriageandfamily.Infact，thesefamiliescreatealovingfamilyculture.Otherfamiliesarenotsoideal.Membersmayneglectresponsibilities，treateachotherunkindly，rejectandabandonpromises，andengageinphysically，emotionallyorspirituallyabusivebehaviors.Theymaybemanipulative(控制欲強的)andcritical.Somemembersmayabusealcoholorotherdrugs.Familymemberswhokeepthesedestructivepracticesdosoatgreatcostnotonlytothemselvesbuttofuturegenerationsaswell.Manypeoplebelievethatthosewhogrowupinanegativehomeenvironmentwillsurelyperpetuatethesamepatternsintheirownfamilies.Tosomeextent，researchsupportsthesebeliefs.Forexample，studiesshowaconnectionbetweenchildraisingattitudesandbehaviorsamongparentsandthoseoftheiradultchildren.Ifaparentwasdivorcedorlesshappyinhisorhermarriage，thereisagreatertendencyforchildrentofollowsuit.Thegoodnewsisthatthesefindingstellonlyhalfthestory.Otherresearchshowsthatpassingonnegativefamilycharactersfromgenerationtogeneration第8頁/共10頁isn'tafinalconclusion.Evenifyougrewupinadamaginghomeenvironment，youcanchoosedifferentbehaviorsthanthoseyouexperiencedthere.Youcanstopthenegativepatternsfromflowingdownstreamtofuturegenerations.Witheducation，focusedeffort，andhelpfromothers，youcanchoosetobeatransitional(過渡的)charactertochangeyourfamilyculture.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章告訴我們：家庭大概分為兩類，一類是友善的家庭，家庭成員之間關(guān)系友善，互相諒解；而其他一類家庭的情況則完好相反，家庭成員之間互相責(zé)怪訓(xùn)斥，互相刁難。研究表示，在第二種家庭中長大的孩子將來組建自己的家庭時，可能還會像現(xiàn)在的家庭同樣不友善1．Inthefirsttwoparagraphs，theauthormainly________.A．tellsusthatnofamilyisperfectB．describestwotypesoffamiliesC．showsushowfamilymembersshouldbehaveD．showshisattitudestowardsdifferentfamilies剖析細節(jié)理解題。依照文章內(nèi)容可知，第一段講的是友善的家庭，第二段講的是不友善的家庭，由此可知，B項正確，即前兩段描繪的是兩類家庭。答案B2．Allthefollowingarecharac