中考英語試卷及答案

中考英語試卷及答案

第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話，從A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)，回答下列問題。

1.WhatsportdoesJohnnylike?

A.BasketballB.FootballC.Volleyball

2.Whichbusgoestothemuseum?

A.TheNo.10busB.TheNo.15busC.TheNo.20bus

3.Whatisthemanprobablyplanningtodo?

A.Toeatless.B.Todoexercise.C.Toseethedoctor

4.Howdidthemantellhisuncletheirnewaddress?

A.ByphoneB.ByletterC.Bye-mail

5.Whatistheman’sjob?

A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.Areporter

其次節(jié)：聽較長對(duì)話，回答下列問題。

聽下面一段較長的對(duì)話，答復(fù)第6～7兩個(gè)小題。

6.WhatwillPeterandDamingdoafterdinner?

A.SeeamovieB.GotoaconcertC.Watchafootballmatch

7.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.WifeandhusbandB.TeacherandstudentC.Customerandwaiter

聽下面一段較長的對(duì)話，答復(fù)第8～10三個(gè)小題。

8.Whichbookdoesthewomanshowtheboy?

A.HamletB.TheTwelfthNightC.RomeoandJuliet

9.WhydoestheboywanttoborrowabookbyShakespeare?

A.Becausehelikeswritingbookreviews.

B.Becausehehastofinishhishomework.

C.BecauseheoftenreadsShakespeare’sworks.

10.Whatkindofbookistheboyinterestedin?

A.Booksonhistory.B.Booksonscience.C.Booksongeography

第三節(jié)：聽長對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)，完成信息表。

MissingPersonReportForm

Name___11___

Age4yearsold

LooksShort___12___hairandbigeyes

ClothesaredT-shirtandblue___13___

Timelastseenabout___14___intheafternoon

Placelastseeninthe___15___

11.A.JerryB.JackieC.James

12.A.brownB.blackC.golden

13.A.pantsB.shortsC.jeans

14.A.3:30B.4:00C.4:30

15.A.parkB.marketC.station

二、完形填空(此題有15小題，每題1分;共計(jì)15分)

閱讀下面短文，把握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。

Gwondowasatrainerofdogs.Hewouldgoouteverydaywithhisdogs,to__16___

themhowtocatchanimalssoallhistribe(部落)couldeat.

WhereverGwondowent,histribecouldseehimawayinthedistance___17___hiswhite

hairwouldshineinthesunlight.Thetribe__18__wouldsaytotheirchildren,See,thereisGwondoandhisdogs,searchingfor___19___forusall.Gwondowentouthuntingeverydayandalwayscame___20___withmuchfood.Andallwereveryhappy.

NowGwondogrew___21____andasallhumansdo,onedayhedied.Thetribefeltsadandcriedmanydaysandmanynights____22___onedaytheelderscalledtotheirchildren,YouhavecriedenoughforGwondo.Nowitistimeto___23___living.Godowntothebeachandbehappy.

Thechildrenrandowntothebeachandlookedouttosea.___24___,theyalllookedateachother,thenturnedandranbacktotheirelders,___25___,Comequickly.Gwondo,heisbackwithus.Heisoutinthesea.Theeldershurriedtothe___26____andsaid,Yes!ItisGwondoback!Heisnowadolphinandlivesinthesea.

Nowwheneveryousee___27___dolphinsinthesea,lookforthebigolddolphin.Youwillknowhimbecausebehasalargewhitefinon___28___back.HeisGwondoandheistrainingtheyoungdolphinstochase(追趕)___29____closetothebeachsothathistribecancatchthem.

Gwondoisknowntoallthetribes___30___theeastcoastofAustralia.Theycallhimtheirseadog.

16.A.askB.teachC.studyD.advise

17.A.beforeB.unlessC.becauseD.although

18.A.eldersB.guardsC.teachersD.visitors

19.A.foodB.waterC.oilD.salt

20.A.downB.outC.backD.about

21.A.tallB.oldC.thinD.strong

22.A.afterB.asC.sinceD.until

23.A.dependonB.giveupC.thinkaboutD.lookafter

24.A.FinallyB.HoweverC.AnywayD.Suddenly

25.A.explainingB.warningC.answeringD.calling

26.A.hillB.beachC.forestD.camp

27.A.agroupofB.akindofC.apairofD.apoolof

28.A.itsB.hisC.herD.my

29.A.sheepB.fishC.dogsD.dolphins

30.A.forB.inC.onD.above

三、閱讀理解(此題有5小題，每題2分;共計(jì)30分)

閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的.A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。

A

Iamoffonatriponmyown.Yes!Alone!IcantwaittogetgoingtoEuropetoseesomecitiesIreallywanttovisit.ItisgreatbecauseIcanchoosewhatIwanttodoineachcity.IamgoingtotravelbytrainontheEurorail.

Thetraintripwasfastandtheviewsofthecountrysidewereamazing.Now1aminSalzburg,Austria.ThequiethillsofAustriaareagreatplacetorelax.ThemovieTheSoundofMusicwasfilmedaroundthisarea.Mozart,thefamousmusician,wasfromhere.Ilistenedtosomeofhisclassicalmusic.

ThetrainridetoAmsterdamwasalongone.Itgavemetimetowritesomepostcardstosendbackhome.Amsterdamisafuncity,fulloffriendlylocalsandmanytourists.Ispentthewholedayvisitingtheartmuseumshere.ThemuseumaboutthefamousDutchartistVanGoghisfilledwithhistoryandbeautifulart.Itookaboatrideandsawlocalpeopleintraditionaldress.IevengottotastesomedeliciousDutchcheese.

Copenhagen,Denmark,isoneofthesafestplacesintheworld.IspentabusyandnicedayattheTivoliAmusementPark.Itisahugeparkwhichevenhasconcertsanddanceshows.HansChristianAnderson,afamouswriterofchildrensbooks,wasborninthiscity.Ifoundalovelybookshopandboughttwoofhisfairytalebooks,TheLittleMermaidandTheUglyDuckling.

Mytravelsalonearedone!Whatanadventurethistriphasbeen!Iloveit.

31.Thepassageisprobablytakenfromthe_____partofamagazine.

A.FoodB.TravelC.SocietyD.Business

32.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.SalzburgisfamousforAnderson,thegreatwriter.

B.ThemovieTheSoundofMusicwasfilmedinAustria.

C.LocalpeopleinCopenhagenlikewearingtraditionaldress.

D.Amsterdamhasaparkwhichhasconcertsanddanceshows.

33.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthewritersfeelingaboutthetravel?

A.Bored.B.Brave.C.Lonely.D.Excited.

B

●OurNeeds

Peoplearedifferent,buttheyallhavethesameneeds.Needsarethingspeoplemusthavetolive.Ourbodiesneedfoodandwater.Wealsoneedairtobreathe.Weneedaplacetolivetokeepussafe.Weneedclothestokeepuswarm.Ifwedidnothavethesethings,wecouldnotsurvive(生存).

Needsmaybedifferentforpeoplewholiveindifferentareas.Ifyoulivewhereitiscold,youmayneedspecialclothestokeepyouwarm.Ifyoulivewhereitishot,youmayneedmorewater.

Peoplehavefoundnewwaystomeettheirneeds.Farmersgrowfoodthatpeopleeat.Theyusedtoplantseedsbyhand.Theyusedtopickplantsbyhand.Nowtheyhavemachinesthatdothiswork.

●OurWants

Wantsarethingspeoplewouldliketohavebutdonotneedtolive.Supposeyouhopetogetafootballforyourbirthday.Afootballisawant.Youcanlivewithoutit.

Sometimeswemightwantsomethingsomuchthatitfeelslikeaneed.Wehavetomakechoices,though.Ifyouneedanewcoatforwinter,youmightnotbeabletogetthefootballyouwant.Wemustchoosewhatweneedoverwhatwewant.

Sometimeswemustmakechoicesbetweenthingswewant.Supposeyouwanttogotoabirthdaypartyforyouruncle.Thatday,afriendasksyoutogotoamovie.Themovieisatthesametimeastheparty.

Ifyouchoosetogototheparty,thenwhatwouldyougiveup?Whatwouldyougiveupifyouwenttothemovie?

34.Needsarethingsthatpeople______.

A.dontuseeverydayB.cannotlivewithout

C.gettomeettheirinterestD.havetoimprovetheirlife

35.Whichofthefollowingmustbeawant?

A.Air.B.Water.C.Acoat.D.Amovie.

36.Whichsentenceshowsthewritersopinion?

A.Wemustputwhatweneedbeforewhatwewant.

B.Peoplefromdifferentareasmusthavedifferentneeds.

C.Itseasytomakeachoicebetweenthethingswewant.

D.Ifwewantsomethingverymuch,itcanbecomeourneed.

37.Thewritertellsthedifferencesbetweenneedsandwantsby______.

A.givingexamplesB.doingresearch

C.makingasurveyD.havinginterviews

C

Ionceknewamanwhowasrichinhisloveforbirds,andintheirloveforhim.Helivedinagrovefullofallkindsoftrees.Hehadnowifeorchildreninhishome.Hewasanoldmanwithblueandkindeyes,andavoicethatthebirdsloved.

Whilehewasatworkinthegrove,thebirdscameclosetopickuptheworms(蠕蟲)inthefreshearthhedugup.Atfirst,theykepttheirdistancefromhim,buttheysoonfoundhewasakindman,andwouldnothurtthem,butlikedtohavethemnearhim.

Theyknewthisbyhiskindeyesandvoice,whichtellwhatisintheheart.So,daybydaytheirfaithinhislovegrewinthem.

Allthebirdsofthegroveweresoonhisfastfriends.Theywereonthewatchforhim,andwouldflydownfromthegreentreetopstogreethimwiththeirchirp(嘰嘰喳喳叫).

Whenhehadnoworktodo,hetookbreadwithhim,anddroppedthepiecesontheground.Downtheywoulddart(俯沖)onhisheadandfeettocatchthemastheyfellfromhishand.

Heshowedmehowtheylovedhim,Heputapieceofbreadinhismouth,withoneendofitoutofhislips,Downtheycamelikebeesataflower,andflewoffwithitpiecebypiece,

Whentheythoughtheslepttoolonginthemorning,theywouldflyinand_____________.

Theywentwithhimtochurch,andwhilehesanghishymnsinit,theysatinthetrees,andsangtheirpraises.

Sotheloveandtrustofbirdswereajoytotheoldmanallhislifelong.

38.Thebirdsdidntgetclosetotheoldmanatfirstbecause_____.

A.heoftenhurtthemB.hedislikedthemnearhim

C.theyknewlittleabouthimD.theygotnofoodfromhim

39.TheunderlinedwordfaithinParagraph3means______inChinese.

A.承諾B.祝愿C.盼望D.信任

40.Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressiontofillintheblankinthepassage?

A.followhimhereandthereB.callhimupwiththeirchirp

C.droppiecesofbreadonhimD.lookforwormsinthehouse

41.Itcanbelearntfromthestorythat______.

A.birdsarehumansbestfriends

B.everyonegetsonwellwithanimals

C.onecangetloveinreturnforgivinglove

D.apersonwholovesbirdsiswarm-hearted

D

Whatcanwelearnfromthespecial,verysuccessfulpeopleintheworldwhomaketheimpossiblepossible?

Lesson1:Waysofcreativethinkingareneeded

BillGatesandMarkZuckerbergbothdroppedoutofcollege.Theyprefertoteachthemselvesbecausetheyliketodeveloptheirownwaysofthinking.Theythinkstandardwaysofteachingmightstoppeoplefrombeingcreativeandhavingnewideas.

Lesson2:Theanswermightnotbewhatyouexpect

Findyouranswersfromfacts—notstartwithanexpectationofwhatyouwillfind.StephenJacobsenfromNorthwesternUniversitybelievedwhathewastaught:thatwateronEarthcamefromicycomets(彗星)orplanetswhichhitintoEarth.

However,bystudyingaspecialrock,hediscoveredthatitactslikeasponge(海綿).ThissuggeststhatEarthswatermayhavecomefrominside,driventothesurfacetoformtheoceans,bygeologicalactivity.

“Ihadaprettyhardtimemakingothersbelieveit,”hesaid.“Butthinkingaboutthefactthatyoumaythefirstpersontoseesomethingforthefirsttimedoesn’thappenveryoften.Whenitdoes,it’samazing.”

Lesson3:Alittleluckgoesalongway

Yearsofplanningwentintoarecentachievementinspacetravel.TheEuropeanSpaceAgency’s“Philae”,arobotlandingcraft,metupwithComet67P,whichis480millionkilometersaway.ThetripfromEarthby“Philae”hadtakentenyears!

Thescientistshadnoideawhatthesurfaceofthecometwouldbelike.Ifthelandingfailed,itwouldbeimpossibletogetinformationfromthespacecraft.Twentyyearsofworkwouldhavebeenwasted.

When“Philae”triedtoland,itbounced(彈起)awayfromthecomet’sicysurfacetwice.Luckily,however,“Philae”landedsuccessfullyandbegansendinginformationbacktoEarth.

42.BillGatesandMarkZuckerbergdidn’tfinishcollegebecause_________.

A.theypreferredtolearnbythemselves

B.theyneededstandardwaysofteaching

C.theirteachersdidn’tliketheirnewideas

D.theirteachersweren’tabletoteachthem

43.InLesson2,thewritermainlywantstotellusthat_________.

A.weshouldgetanswersfromfacts

B.wecanbelievewhatwearetaught

C.it’shardtomakeothersbelievesomething

D.anexpectationcanhelpgetananswerinresearch

44.Theexample“Philae”inLesson3showsthat_________.

A.Comet67PisnotfarawayfromEarth

B.ittook“Philae”20yearstoreachComet67P

C.“Philae”landedonComet67Pwithalittleluck

D.scientistsknownothingaboutthesurfaceofComet67P

45.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.WaysofdiscoveringB.Lessonsforsuccess

C.WaysofbeingspecialD.Lessonsforexperiments

四、詞匯運(yùn)用(此題有15小題，每題1分;共計(jì)15分)

A用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞僅用一次，每空一詞。

abroaddiscussmemorybesidesurprise

46.Anewschoolwillbebuilt_____therivernextyear.

47.Mydesk-matehasanexcellent_____fortelephonenumbers.

48.Todaysomestudentschoosetostudy_____forfurthereducation.

49.Wewere_____toseelittleTommyrunfasterthanbigJohnintherace.

50.We_____thedifferencesbetweenBritainandtheUSintheEnglishclassyesterday.

B依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

DearFutureMe,

Youareleavingschoolandsteppingintoanewworld.Welldoneforcompletingall___51___(那些)difficultlessons!

Youvejustfoundoutthatyouve__52__(通過)allyourexamsanddoneyourbest.Youknowyoullbeableto___53___(進(jìn)入)thefantastichighschool.Atthismomentyoumustbe___54___(傲慢的)ofyourself.

Imwritingthislettertoremindyou___55___(再一次)aboutallthethingsyouwantedtodowhenyouwereinthe___56___(第七)grade.Iwantyoutomakesurethatbeforeyouleaveschoolyoullrealiseyour___57___(幻想)asFootballeroftheSchool.Rememberthatyouwantedtobeafamous___58___(歌手)?Well,Ihopeyoullwinthetoproleintheschooltalentshowthisyear.

Ifyouvedone___59___(每件事)youwantedtodo,youllnowbeapopularand___60___(聰慧的)student,withasuccessfulfutureaheadofyou.

Dontletmedown!

Yourssincerely,

Henry

五、語法填空(此題有10小題，每題1分;共計(jì)10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填人括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式(每空不多于3個(gè)單詞)。

Childrentodayhavemanythingstoplaywith.Theycanwatchtelevision,surf___61___Internet,orplayvideogames.Butwhatdoyouthinkchildren___62___(do)forfunlongago?

Theyreadbooks.

Someofyoumightask,Arebooks___63___(real)fun?Believeitornot,booksprovidemanythingsthattelevisionorcomputerscannot.Sincebooksuseonlywords___64___(tell)astory,theycanimproveyourimagination.Youcanpicturethecharactersandbackgroundinyourheadandyoucanalsoimagine___65___thecharactersfeel.

Thewordsandsentencesthatareusedinstorytellingarealsoveryinterestingandusuallycannot___66___(find)oftenontelevisionoronwebsites.Theyaresometimessobeautifulandtouching___67___theycanbringtearstoyoureyes.

Booksalsohelpustothinkharderand___68___(deep).Aswecontinuetoread,weaskquestionsto___69___(our)andtrytofindanswers.

Thesearesomeofthe___70___(reason)whybooksaresofuntoread.

Remember:themoreyouread,themoreyougrow.

六、任務(wù)型閱讀(此題有5小題，每題1分;共計(jì)5分)

這是初中英語選修教材ReadingforEnjoyment的名目(contents)。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀該名目。

完成對(duì)教材內(nèi)容的介紹。

Contents

ModuleTopicReadingCulture

1P2FriendshipAnne’sbestfriendFriendshipinRome

2P10WildworldAnimalsindangerSharks’rights

3P18HealthylivingProperexerciseThetreeoflife

4P26MusicGreatmusiciansofthepastViennaNewYear’sConcert

HeresacontentstablefromReadingforEnjoyment.Thereare___71___modulesinthisbooks.Eachmodulehasthreeparts—___72___,ReadingandCulture.ThetopicsareFriendship,Wildworld,Healthylivingand___73___.TheReadingpartprovideslotsoffreshreadingpassages,whichhelpstudentsimprovetheir___74___skillssuchasfindingfacts,andbringthemgreatenjoymentaswell.The___75___partprovidesrichculturalbackgroundthroughshortstories.Thebookhelpsopenupstudents’eyesandimprovetheircomprehensionabilities.

七、書面表達(dá)(此題有1小題;共計(jì)20分)

76.文明社會(huì)，從我做起。請(qǐng)就下列圖的不文明行為和所產(chǎn)生的后果用英語寫一篇短文，向校刊EnglishGarden投稿，提倡做文明人。

留意：(1)短文必需包