2021-2022年山西省長(zhǎng)治市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)重點(diǎn)匯總（含答案）

2021-2022年山西省長(zhǎng)治市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)重點(diǎn)匯總（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Nicetreesaddtoahouse'smarketvalue.Onestudyshowedthattreescould______.

2.Antipollutionlegislationshavebeenenactedthankstothecontinuedpressurefrom______.

A.grass-rootsorganizations

B.individualactivism

C.environmentalists

D.environmentalregulation

3.

Winstondeclaresthatsharpeningyourtimemanagementskillsisveryimportantandcanmakeyou_______.

4.ABriefIntroductionofMarkTwain

Twain,Mark,pseudonym(筆名)ofSamuelLanghorneClemens(1835-1910),Americanwriterandhumorist,whosebestworkischaracterizedbybroad,oftenirreverent(不敬的)humororbitingsocialsatire.Twain'swritingisalsoknownforrealismofplaceandlanguage,memorablecharacters,andhatredofhypocrisyandoppression.

EarlyYears

BorninFlorida,Missouri,ClemensmovedwithhisfamilytoHannibal,Missouri,aportontheMississippiRiver,whenhewasfouryearsold.Therehereceivedapublicschooleducation.Afterthedeathofhisfatherin1847,ClemenswasapprenticedtotwoHannibalprimers,andin1851hebegansettingtypeforandcontributingsketchestohisbrotherOrion'sHannibalJournal.SubsequentlyheworkedasaprinterinKeokuk,Iowa;NewYorkCity;Philadelphia,Pennsylvania;andothercities.LaterClemenswasasteamboatpilotontheMississippiRiveruntiltheAmericanCivilWar(1861-1865)broughtanendtotravelontheriver.In1861ClemensservedbrieflyasavolunteersoldierintheConfederatecavalry.LaterthatyearheaccompaniedhisbrothertothenewlycreatedNevadaTerritory,wherehetriedhishandatsilvermining.In1862hebecameareporterontheTerritorialEnterpriseinVirginiaCity,Nevada,andin1863hebegansigninghisarticleswiththepseudonymMarkTwain,aMississippiRiverphrasemeaning"twofathomsdeep."AftermovingtoSanFrancisco,California,in1864,TwainmetAmericanwritersArtemusWardandBretHarte,whoencouragedhiminhiswork.In1865TwainreworkedatalehehadheardintheCaliforniagoldfields,andwithinmonthstheauthorandthestory,"TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty,"hadbecomenationalsensations.

YearsofMaturity

In1867TwainlecturedinNewYorkCity,andinthesameyearhevisitedEuropeandPalestine.HewroteofthesetravelsinTheInnocentsAbroad(1869),abookexaggeratingthoseaspectsofEuropeanculturethatimpressAmericantourists.In1870hemarriedOliviaLangdon.AfterlivingbrieflyinBuffalo,NewYork,thecouplemovedtoHartford,Connecticut.MuchofTwain'sbestworkwaswritteninthe1870sand1880sinHartfordorduringthesummersatQuarryFarm,nearElmira,NewYork.RoughingIt(1872)recountshisearlyadventuresasaminerandjournalist;TheAdventuresofTomSawyer(1876)celebratesboyhoodinatownontheMississippiRiver;ATrampAbroad(1880)describesawalkingtripthroughtheBlackForestofGermanyandtheSwissAlps;ThePrinceandthePauper(1882),achildren'sbook,focusesonswitchedidentitiesinTudorEngland;LifeontheMississippi(1883)combinesanautobiographicalaccountofhisexperiencesasariverpilotwithavisittotheMississippinearlytwodecadesafterheleftit;AConnecticutYankeeinKingArthur'sCourt(1889)satirizesoppressioninfeudalEngland.

AboutHisMasterpiece

TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn(1884),thesequeltoTomSawyer,isconsideredTwain'smasterpiece.Thebookisthestoryofthetitlecharacter,knownasHuck,aboywhofleeshisfatherbyraftingdowntheMississippiRiverwitharunawayslave,Jim.ThepailsadventuresshowHuck(andthereader)thecrueltyofwhichmenandwomenarecapable.AnotherthemeofthenovelistheconflictbetweenHuck'sfeelingsoffriendshipwithJim,whoisoneofthefewpeoplehecantrust,andhisknowledgethatbeisbreakingthelawsofthetimebyhelpingJimescape.HuckleberryFinn,whichisalmostentirelynarratedfromHuck'spointofview,isnotedforitsauthenticlanguageandforitsdeepcommitmenttofreedom.Huck'sadventuresalsoprovidethereaderwithapanoramaofAmericanlifealongtheMississippibeforetheCivilWar.Twain'sskillincapturingtherhythmsofthatlifehelpmakethebookoneofthemasterpiecesofAmericanliterature.

&

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

AccordingtoDr.DorisMccubbrey,dietingis______forweightcontrol.

A.inessentialB.necessaryC.harmlessD.helpful

6.

Businessservicesexperiencerapidgrowthasaresultofworldwideautomation,growingdemandand______.

7.BetterKnownasMarkTwain

Thisremarkablemanwenttoalog-cabinschooluntilhewastwelveyearsold.Thatwastheendofhisformaleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamousliteraryfigureofhisgeneration.HereceivedhonorarydegreesfromOxfordUniversityandYaleUniversity.Peoplespeakofhimasthebestknownhumorouswriterofalltimes.HealsobroughtrealismandwesternlocalcolortoAmericanfiction.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywritingarticles,shortstories,andbooks.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain.

MarkTwainwasborninasmallMissourivillageneartheMississippiRiverin1835.Atthattime,AndrewJacksonwasthepresidentofthecountry.AbrahamLincolnwasstillayoungfarmlaborerinIllinois.Thefirstrailroadhadbeenbuiltsevenyearsbefore.TheIndustrialRevolutionwasathand.TheeconomiccollapseofAmericanprosperity,calledthePanicof1837,stilllayahead.Thiswasalsotheliteraryperiodlatercalledthe"NewEnglandRenaissance".

MarkTwainwasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolirethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother'stendercare,hemanagedtosurvive.Hehadbeenborninatinytwo-roomcabin.Eightpeoplelivedtogetherthere.Hehadfourbrothersandsisters.Aslavegirllivedwiththemtoo.

Asaboy,MarkTwaincausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplaypracticaljokesonallhis'friendsandneighbors.Thenatureofhisjokesoftenledtoviolence.Hehatedtogotoschool,andheconstantlyranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi.Hewasfascinatedbythatmightyriver.Helikedtositonthebankoftheriverforhoursatatimeandjustgazeatthemysteriousislandsandpassingboatsandrafts.Hewasnearlydrownedninedifferenttimes.Helearnedmanythingsabouttheriverduringthosedays.Helearnedallaboutitshistoryandtheunusualpeoplewhorodeupanddownit.Heneverforgotthosescenesandthosepeople.Helatermadethempartof'thehistoryofAmericainhisbooksTomSawyerandHuckleberryFinn.

MarkTwaininheritedhisgeniusforhumorfromhismother.Obviously,hedidnotinherititfromhisfather.Heoncestatedthathehadneverseenasmileonhisfather'sface.Ontheotherhand,hismotherhadtherareabilitytosayhumorousthingswithperfectinnocence.ThissameabilitymadeMarkTwainallextremelyhumorouspublicspeaker.

Afterhisfather'sdeathin1847,MarkTwainleftschoolandbecameaprinter'sapprentice.Hismotherfeltthathecouldmakealivingandgetsomeeducationinthisway.Heworkedfortheprinterasanapprenticefortwoyears.Duringthattimehereceivedonlyhisboardandclothesaspay.

By1853,MarkTwainwastiredofMissouri.Hegotanurgetoseetheworldandstartedoutwithemptypockets.HeworkedasaprinterinSt.Louis,NewYork,andPhiladelphia.Then,asaresultofreadingabook,hedecidedtogototheupperpartoftheAmazonRiver.Heplannedtomakeafortunebycollectingandsellingcocoa.Hisonlyproblemwasmoneyforthetrip.Thatproblemwassolvedinanunusualway.HefoundafiftydollarbillonthesidewalkandleftforBrazilthenextday.HegotasfarastheMississippiRiverandthenranoutofmoney.

NextMarkTwaindecidedtobecomeariver-boatpilotontheMississippi.Hefollowedhisnewprofessionforfifteenmonths.Hememorizedalltheturns,shallowspots,anddangerousrocksinthe1200milesfromSt.LouistoNewOrleans.Helearnedabouttheprideandresponsibilitiesofthepilots.Hebecameanexcellentpilot.However,hislifeasapilotcametoasuddenend.TheriverwasclosedtonavigationattheoutbreakoftheCivilWar.ThenhejoinedtheConfederateArmy,butshortly

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

KellyisasmalltownnorthofHopkinsvilleinKentucky,SouthAmerica.

A.YB.NC.NG

9.

"WhatGianniAgnelliofFiatwastoItaly"referredinthepassageimplies______.

A.Mr.Tata'suncleisimportanttoIndia

B.TataAirlinesisimportanttoIndia

C.Mr.Tata'suncleisdispensabletoIndia

D.TataAirlinesisdispensabletoIndia

10.

Dr.PeterDiotbelievesthatitmaybeeffectivetouseARVsto______.

11.

AccordingtoDavidFoote,whathashelpedtheincreaseofnewkindsofjobs?

A.Networkrelatedscience.

B.Riskmanagement.

C.Socialmedia.

D.Marketing.

12.

Muchlessinparagraph9isclosestinmeaningto“______”

13.AccordingtoDr.Joseph,journalinghelpsunemployedpeople______.

A.haveanobjectivecommentonthemselves

B.healfromthehurtfeelingscausedbythelayoff

C.haveaninsightonthesituationofthejobmarket

D.becomeignorantofothers'opinionsonthem

14.Whatissaidabout"FutureSelfinthepassage?

A.It'sharmfulanddrivespeopletobeunrealisticaboutthemselves.

B.Itisatherapyusedwidelytocuredepressioncausedbyjobloss.

C.Itcanmakepeoplehaveapositiveattitudetowardtheirfuture.

D.Itisakindofimaginationwhichcanberealizedwithefforts.

15.

Nuclearpowercanbeutilizedasanelectricalpower,butitmaybecomeasourceofearthquakes.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.Inordertosaveresources,sustainablecommunitiesencouragepeopleto______.

A.usetelecommutingmethodstocontactfriends

B.cookathomeinsteadofoutsidetoavoidairpollution

C.integratethefunctionofworkingandlivingfortheirhome

D.forbiddrivingwithinthesustainablecommunities

17.

Nowadayspeoplearesobusywiththeirdallyroutinesthattheyneglectto______.

18.

Accordingtosomeexpertsinfitnessthosewhohavenodiseasearehealthy.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Evengenesfromanimalscanbeusedtoengineercrops.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.Emergencyoperatorscanidentifythepreciselocationofcell-phonecallersthroughGPSsystemswiththeuseof______.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.聽力原文：M:Hi,Nancy.CouldIborrowsomemoneyuntilpayday?

W:Uh,yeah,Iguess.Howarethingsgoinganyway?

M:Well,notverywell.I'veusedmycreditcardstopayoffalotofthingsrecently,butnow,Ican'tseemtopaythemoneyoff.

W:Uh,doyouhaveabudget?Imean,howdoyoukeeptrackofyourincomeandexpenses?

M:No,butIguessIshouldhavesomefinancialplans.

W:Well,letmeseeifIcanhelpyou.Howmuchmoneydoyouspendonyourapartment?

M:Uh,Ipay$890onrentforthestudioapartmentdowntown,notincludingutilitiesandcableTV.Buttheplacehasanawesomeviewofthecity.

W:Uh,$890!Whyareyoupayingsomuchforsuchasmallplace,whenyoucouldfindacheaperonesomewhereoutsideofthedowntownarea?

M:Yeah,Iguess.

W:Howmuchmoneydoyouspendonentertainmentamonth?

M:Well,Ispendafewdollarshereandthereonbasketballandmovietickets,aconcertortwo,andballroomdancelessons.

W:Uh,exactlyhowmuchdoyouspendonallofthese?

M:Well,oh...about$400.

W:Nowonderyou'rehavingmoneyproblems.Youcan'tjustblowyourmoneyonthingslikethat!Andwhatabouttransportation?

M:Oh,Icommutetoworkeverydayinmynewsportscar,butIgotagreatdeal,andmymonthlypaymentsareonly$450.

W:Well,Ithinkyou'vegottoreduceyourspending,oryou'llendupbroke.Isuggestyougetridofyourcreditcards,cutdownonyourentertainmentexpenses,andsellyourcar.Takepublictransportationfromnowon.

(20)

A.Howtoborrowmoneyfromfriends.

B.Howtoreduceexpensesontransportation.

C.Howtoworkoutafinancialplan.

D.Howtorentacheapapartment.

22.(24)

A.100million.B.70million.C.67million.D.50million.

23.(28)

A.www..

B..

C..

D.www.N.

24.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M:Wegot34onthelistsofar,butI'msureit'llbeupinthefortiesbeforewefinish.

W:Well,inthateaseasit-downdinnerisoutofthequestion.It'llhavetobeabuffet.

Q:Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

(12)

A.Thewomanisinherforties.

B.Theywillholdasit-downdinner.

C.Theyhavesomeproblemstoholdasit-downdinner.

D.Therewillbe40peoplewhowillattendthesit-downdinner.

25.(22)

A.Abouthowtofillintheuniversityapplicationforms.

B.AbouthowtoprepareforTOEFL.

C.Abouttherequirementsforpost-graduateprograms.

D.AbouttuitioninCanadianuniversities.

26.聽力原文：F:Mywatchstoppedagain.AndIjustgotanewbattery.

M:Whydon'tyoutakeittotheshoponcampus?Theycancheckitforyou.Andthey'reprettyreasonable.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(16)

A.Hesuggeststhewomantohaveherwatchrefunded.

B.Hesuggeststhewomantobuyanewbatteryintheshoponcampus.

C.Hebelievestheshoponcampussellswatchesatareasonableprice.

D.Hesuggeststhewomantohaveherwatchcheckedintheshop.

27.

【B11】

28.

【B5】

29.

【B4】

30.

【B9】

31.(16)

A.ThemanbroughttheTVataverylowprice.

B.ThemanworksinastoresellingTVs.

C.Theman'swordsplayedabigroleinthewoman'spurchase.

D.ThemanisnotwillingtobuytheTV.

32.聽力原文：W:Jack,I'mhavingdifficultywithallthetheoreticalstuffwe'regettinginourcomputercourse.

M:Oh,thatpartIunderstand.WhatIcan'tfigureoutishowtomakeitworkonmyprogram.

Q:WhatisJack'sproblem?

(13)

A.Hedoesn'tunderstandhisstaff.

B.Hiscomputerdoesn'tworkproperly.

C.Hedoesn'tknowhowtoapplycomputertheory.

D.Heisunabletoaddthefigures.

33.聽力原文：M:Hello,Susan,thisisJim.I'mafraidIhavenotbeenabletocometotheexcursion.Iwasjustaskedtogotohaveameeting.

W:Docomeafterthemeeting,Jim.Wewon'tstartuntilyoucomeback.

Q:Whydidthemansaythathecouldn'tjointheexcursion?

(17)

A.Hewasafraidhemightbekepttoolate.

B.Hewouldhavesomethingmoreimportanttodo.

C.Hewasnotinthemoodtoattendtheexcursion.

D.Hehadtomakeanappointmentwithafriend.

34.聽力原文：About25millionchildrenindevelopingcountrieshavenohomes.Sotheyliveoncitystreets.Another75millionchildrenliveathomebutworkonthestreets.UnitedNationsChildren'sFundsaysmostofthesechildrendonotreceiveeducationorhealthcare.Theprivateorganizationknownas"ChildHopeU.S.A."istryingtodosomethingtohelpthesechildren.

Thegrouphasmanygoals.ChildHopeU.S.A.wantstohaltthespreadofAIDSandtheuseofillegaldrugsamongchildren.Itwantstoprotectyounggirlsfrombeingmistreatedsexually.Itwantstoteachchildrenhowtoprotectthemselves,howtosurviveconditionsonthestreetsandhowtofeelgoodaboutthemselves.ChildHopeU.S.A.istryingtoestablisheducationalprogramsforthechildren.Itisworkingwithlocalgroupstogettheirhelpinprotectingtherightsofstreetchildren.And,itistryingtomakeinternationaldevelopmentgroupsmoreinformedaboutstreetchildren.

Somechildrenbeginlivingonthestreetswhentheyarefiveyearsoldoryounger.Four-year-oldscanbefoundsellinggoodsonthestreetcornerorbeggingforfoodandmoney.Someofthesechildrenhavelosttheirfamiliesbecauseofwarsornaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakesandfloods.Somearehelpingtheirfamiliesearnenoughmoneytosurvive.StudiesshowthatmorethanonemillionchildrenliveandworkonthestreetsinthePhilippines.SevenmillionchildrenliveonthestreetsinBrazil.About250thousandchildrenliveonthestreetsinMexico.AbouttenmillionMexicanchildrenworkonthestreets.

ChildHopeU.S.A.workscloselywithinternationalchildren'sgroups,governmentagenciesandothernationalandlocalgroups.IthasofficesinBrazil,Guatemala,thePhilippines,Britain,CanadaandtheUnitedStates.ChildHopeU.S.A.alsoworkstoimprovechildlaborlaws.In1992,Pakistanapprovednewlawstocontrolchildlabor.Thelawsmakeitillegalforcompaniestolendmoneytofamiliesandletchildrenrepaytheloanbyworkinginfactories.Yet,abouteightmillionchildrenarestillworkinginPakistantorepayloans.Wewilltakemoreabouttheproblemsofchildrenindevelopingcountriesnextweek.

(33)

A.Governmentfunded.

B.Private.

C.Political.

D.Noneoftheabove.

35.

【B6】

36.(32)

A.Accordingtothelecture,youshouldtrytoavoiddark,desertedstreetsatnight.

B.Accordingtothelecture,youshouldgivethemuggerwhathewantsandcallthepoliceassoonasheleaves.

C.Accordingtothelecture,it'smuchsaferforamantoputhiswalletinhisfrontpocket.

D.Accordingtothelecture,it'ssafeforyoutogetonemptysubwaycars.

37.(29)

A.ComfortableTouch.

B.Smile.

C.WondersofTouch.

D.KeepinTouch,

38.(31)

A.Theywillcometotrustanddependoneachothermore.

B.Thereisalwaysahelpinghandwhentheyarelookingforbetterjobs.

C.Theywillalwayshelptoimprovethecommunity.

D.Theyconstantlygethelpwhenseekingmore.

39.聽力原文：M:HowaboutphoningLizandaskinghertojoinusfordinner?

W:Ithinkyoushouldphoneher,shehardlyknowswhoIam.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(19)

A.ThatLizdoesn'tknowthemwell.

B.Thathe'stheonetophoneLiz.

C.ThatshewillphoneLizifhedoesn't.

D.Thatshedoesn'tknowLiz'sphonenumber.

40.聽力原文：M:Weofferallkindsoftoursandexcursions.Doyouhaveanythingparticularinmind?

W:Notreally,we'djustliketoseethelocalsightsandhaveanEnglish-speakingguide.Itwouldbegoodiftheyweresomeonelocaltoo.Myhusbandisinterestedinthelocalstoriesandfolklore.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmentionasoneofherpreferences?

(13)

A.Localstories.

B.Englishscenery.

C.Anexcursion.

D.Scottishfolklore.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

Whatdoesthesecond"it"in"Itcheapensit"(Line7,Para.3)represent?

A.ChannelOne

B.Advertisingminutes

C.ShoesofReebok

D.Educationalprocess

42.

WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLovegetty?

A.Itoffersshypeopleachancetomeetpotentialdates,

B.Itattractsmorefemaleusersthanmaleusers.

C.ItisthelatestelectronicpetinventedinJapan.

D.IthasasmallersizethantheTamagotchi.

43.

【C6】

44.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Googleisaworld-famouscompany,withitsheadquartersinMountainView,California.ItwassetupinaSiliconValleygaragein1998,andinflated(膨脹)withtheInternetbubble.Evenwheneverythingarounditcollapsedthecompanykeptoninflating.Google'ssearchengineissowidespreadacrosstheworldthatsearchbecameGoogle,andgooglebecameaverb.Theworldfellinlovewiththeeffective,fascinatinglyfasttechnology.

GoogleowesmuchofitssuccesstothebrillianceofS.BrinandL.Page,but'alsotoaseriesoffortunateevents.ItwasPagewho,atStanfordin1996,initiatedtheacademicprojectthateventuallybecameGoogle'ssearchengine.Brin,whohadmetPageatastudentorientationayearearlier,joinedtheprojectearlyon.TheywerebothPh.D.candidateswhentheydevisedthesearchenginewhichwasbetterthantherestand,withoutanymarketing,spreadbywordof'mouthfromearlyadoptersto,eventually,yourgrandmother.

Theirbreakthrough,simplyput,wasthatwhentheirsearchenginecrawledtheWeb,itdidmorethanjustlookforwordmatches;italsotallied(統(tǒng)計(jì))andrankedahostofothercriticalfactorslikehowwebsiteslinktooneanother.Thatdeliveredfarbetterresultsthananythingelse.BrinandPagemeanttonametheircreationGoogol(themathematicaltermforthenumber1followedby100zeroes),butsomeonemisspelledthewordsoitstuckasGoogle.Theyraisedmoneyfromprescient(有先見之明的)professorsandventurecapitalists,andmovedoffcampustoturnGoogleintoabusiness.Perhapstheirbiggeststrokeofluckcameearlyonwhentheytriedtoselltheirtechnologytoothersearchengines,butnoonemettheirprice,andtheybuiltitupontheirown.

Thenextbreakthroughcamein2000,whenGooglefiguredouthowtomakemoneywithitsinvention.Ithadlotsofusers,butalmostnoonewaspaying.Thesolutionturnedouttobeadvertising,andit'snotanexaggerationtosaythatGoogleisnowessentiallyanadvertisingcompany,giventhatthat'sthesourceofnearlyallitsrevenue.Todayitisagiantadvertisingcompany,worth$100billion.

Apartfromaseriesoffortunateevents,whatisitthathasmadeGooglesosuccessful?

45.(62)

46.

【C4】

47.WhatdidClotfelter'sstudyrevealabouttheextracurricularactivities?

A.Mostofthemwereexclusivetowhiteandrichstudentsonly.

B.Theycontributedtotheformingofinterracialfriendships.

C.Theydidn'thelpeliminateracialsegregationasexpected.

D.TheyseemedtobeneglectedbyAmericanschooldistricts.

48.

Oratoryskillswillbeimprovedwhen______.

A.yourvocabularyispowerful

B.youcanlinkandrelatethings

C.yourcreativitygrows

D.youreadextensively

49.

Paragraph4istosuggestthat______.

A.politicianswillneedtolearntobecomemorepersonalwhen'meetingcitizens

B.politicianswhoareconsideredveryattractivearefavoredbycitizensoverpoliticianswhoarelessattractive

C.citizenstendtofavorapoliticianwhoanalyzestheissuesoveronewhodoesnot

D.citizenswillneedtolearnhowtoevaluatevisualpoliticalimagesinordertobecomebetterinformed

50.

Thegoldexchangestandarddiffersfromthegoldstandardinthat______.

A.itdoesnotestablishagenerallyacceptedinternationalmediumofexchange

B.itestablishesnorelationshipbetweenthevalueofagivencurrencyandthevalueofgold

C.therelationshipitestablishedbetweenthevalueofanycurrencyandthevalueofgoldisindirectratherthandirect

D.itisatwo-tieredratherthanasingle-tieredsystem

51.

What'sthesurnameofwriter'sdaughter?

52.

Inthefirstparagraphscientistsexpresstheideathat______.

A.cleanwaterisnolongeravailableforpeopleinEurope

B.therewillalwaysbeenoughwaterforeveryone

C.thewaterproblemwillsoonberesolvedinthetwenty-firstcentury

D.manymorepeoplemaysoon.bewithoutcleanwater

53.

Judgingfromthecontext,theword"forage"(Line6,Paragraph6)mostprobablymeans______.

A.watchoutincasesomedangeroccurs

B.lookaftersb,especiallytheyoungbaby

C.findoutsth.perilous

D.wanderinsearchoffoodorprovisions

54.

Theauthorofthepassagewantstotellusthat______.

A.AmericanslikesportsandsportsrevealmuchaboutthechangingethnicstructureoftheUnitedStates

B.inWashington,severalgamesareplayedinoneday

C.Americanslikeallkindsofgames

D.theAmericangamesarewatchedbynative-Americansandplayedbypeoplefromdifferentcountries

55.

WhatdoesNeradoforthepreparationforbecomingasecretaryoranurse?

A.Sheisworkinginanursery.

B.Sheismovingintoherownapartment.

C.Sheisstudyinginahighschool.

D.Sheisaskinghelpfromthefather.

56.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Theauthorisangrythattheearth'snaturalresourcesarebeingdestroyedbyhuman'senemies.

B.Peopleareturningadeafeartotheirowndestructivebehaviorstowardsearth.

C.Peopleshouldexploitmorenaturalresourcestoendthecurrentenergyshortage.

D.Peoplefeelhelplessinsavingtheearth.

57.

Theessentialfunctionofphotosynthesisintermsofplantneedsis______.

A.toderiveenergyfromlight

B.topreservewater

C.tocombinecarbondioxidewithwater

D.toform.sugars

58.

Whatdoestheword"dermatologist"(Line2,Para.2)mean?

A.Apersonwhoseworkisfilling,cleaningandtakingoutteeth.

B.Apersonwhoseworkisstudyingmentaldiseases.

C.Apersonwhoseworkishealingeyediseases.

D.Apersonwhoseworkiscuringskindiseases.

59.(58)

60.

Whatisthemostsuitablesubstitutefor"adesperateecho"inParagraph2?

A.Anenthusiasticimitation.

B.Ariskyrepetition.

C.Adestructivereturn.

D.Aninsanecry.

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S6】

62.

【S10】

63.

【S5】

64.

【S8】

65.

【S3】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Thesurveyrevealsthat______(幸福與財(cái)富不是必然成比例的).

67.Ifyouwanttosetupacompany,______(就必須遵守官方制定的法規(guī)).

68.Asweknowthat_________________________________________(歷史名勝的存在受到了威脅).

69.Ithinkshe____________(能勝任經(jīng)理的工作).

70.Truefriendshipforeseestheneedsofothers___________________(而不是聲明自己的需求).

參考答案

1.boostaproperty'svalueto30%boostaproperty'svalueto30%解析：文章第十一段第四句話提到了綠化樹木可以使房產(chǎn)增值30%。

2.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干信息詞Antipollutionlegislation定位到第六個(gè)小標(biāo)題第二句Withoutthecontinuedpressurefromenvironmentalists，antipollutionlegislationwouldnothavebeenenacted，andmanypollution-reducingdeviceswouldnothavebeeninvented，即：沒有來自環(huán)境學(xué)家的壓力，反污染規(guī)則不會(huì)被實(shí)行，許多減少污染的工具也不會(huì)被發(fā)明，故選C。

3.morepromotableandmoremarketablemorepromotableandmoremarketable解析：參考文章"Sharpeningyourtimemanagementskillsmakesyoumorepermutableandmoremarketable,whichisespeciallyimportantintoday'suncertaineconomy,"Winstondeclares.Yourtimebecomesmorevaluabletoyourselfandtoyouremployer,thatcanhelpmakeyouindispensable.

4.B解析：從文章第二段可知在馬克·吐溫的父親1847年去世,也就是他12歲的時(shí)候,他就開始做工了,因此談不上有良好的教育。他作品的基礎(chǔ)是他豐富的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

5.A解析：第4段第2句巾的Diet-Free和第4句巾的Don'tDiet表明Dr．DorisMccubbrey認(rèn)為要控制體重“無需”節(jié)食，因此本題應(yīng)選A。

6.advancesintechnologyadvancesintechnology解析：本題定位詞是businessservices。EmploymentTredsinServiceIndustries中的第二段就是關(guān)于businessservices的介紹，并找到表述rapidgrowth原因的句子：“Thisindustry’srapidgrowthisduetoadvancesintechnology，worldwidetrendstowardofficeandfactoryautomation，andincreaseddemandbycompanies，governmentagencies，andindividuals"，從中提取答案。

7.B解析：