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2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省咸寧市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.—Belindahas’tarrivedyet,hasshe?—____.A.Yes,shehasn't
B.No,shehasn't
C.Noshehas
D.No,shehaven't
2.Tomwillgoforapicnicwithhisclassmatesif_______thisSunday.A.won’trainB.isn’trainingC.doesn’trainD.don’train
3.---Herfatherisveryrich.---()Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.A.Whatfor?B.Sowhat?C.Nodoubt.D.Nowonder.
4.—What’syourfavouritesport?—________.A.Swimmingandrun
B.Swimandrun
C.Swimandrunning
D.Swimmingandrunning
5.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren‘tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
6.---Howmuch()theshoes?---Sevendollars()enough.A.are,areB.is,isC.are,isD.is,are
7.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
8.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to
9.There()afootballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.hasbeen
10.Heplaysit().A.oneveryweekend
B.ateveryweekend
C.ineveryweekend
D.everyweekend
11.Shetoldus()storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.suchaninteresting
B.suchinterestinga
C.soaninteresting
D.asointeresting
12.—Excuseme,whereistheMoonlightHotel?—________,I’mastrangermyself.A.Sorry,Idon’tknow
B.No,Idon’tthinkso
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Thankyouallthesame
13.—________isDanny’sbirthday?—________onJune8.A.What;It'sB.When;ItsC.When;It'sD.What;Itis
14.-----Youseemtogetlost,needhelp-----_______.A.Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmybag
B.Helpmefindmykey,please
C.Yes,givemeahand,please
D.I’mlookingforKaiFangRoad
15.NotonlyIbutalsoLucyandMary()tiredofhavingsuchboringwork.A.isB.areC.amD.be
16.---Where’sLiLei?---He()hissportsshoesintheroom.He()footballwithhisfriends.
A.isputtingon,isplaying
B.putson,willplay
C.isputtingon,willplay
D.puton,played
17.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms
18.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
19.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes
20.---()dothestudentsexerciseaweek?---Onceortwice.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch
二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我盼望收到你的來信。(用動(dòng)名詞作賓語)
28.事實(shí)上,吃健康食品對身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)
29.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
30.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
31.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whatcanweknowfromthepicture?A.Safetyisveryimportant.
B.Safetyisnothing.
C.Weshouldn’tbeafraidofharm.
33.Howmanywillthecleanergetaday?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$40.
34.AccordingtoJane’stravelplan,shewillstayinBeijingfor________nights.A.2B.3C.4
35.Thisisanadvertisementfor________.A.abookB.aproductC.recruiting(招聘)
36.Thenameoftheplayis________.A.SHAKESPEARE’SB.ROMEOANDJULIETC.THEATRE
五、翻譯(10題)37.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!
38.Doyouknowthatthefirstkiteinhistorywasmadeofwood?
39.Bothheandhisfatherdomorningexerciseseveryday.
40.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
41.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.
42.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.
43.Let’sgettogetherthisweekend
44.Hewaslatebecauseof8trafficjam.
45.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.
46.Iwilldomybesttocatchupwiththem.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
48.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaperandletters,shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo,andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay,“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay:“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood,perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay,“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfoodtoo,andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday,soon,theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood
49.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Allwatershortagesareduetohumanbehavior.
B.Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.
C.Thereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysize.
50.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.LostandFound
B.AnHonestMan
C.WomanorGirl
D.AnAmazingStory
51.HowmanywayscanyoufindinthepassagetocontactSchoolLife?A.1B.2C.3D.4
52.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatexplainsthecauseof40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored(政府資助的)youthcenter,eventamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.Recentsurveyshavefoundthattheincreasingargumentinthelastfewyearsoverthedeployment(部署)inEuropeofNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationmissilesandthepossibilityofnuclearwarhavecloudedEuropeanyouths'confidence(信心)inthefuture.Oneform.ofprotest(anactionthatshowsdisagreement)tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventheright,toastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.“Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafe,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault.“Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected________.A.about0.6millionpeople
B.250,000people
C.lessthanhalfofthepopulation
D.onemillionpeople
53.AJoeReadstudiedinthisschoolforfouryears.Whenhefinishedschool,hewasalreadyeighteenyearsold.Andthenhisfathersaidtohim,“Youfinishedschool,andyouareagoodstudent.Nowyoumaygototownandgetagoodjob.Theyneedsomecleverpeopletoworkintheoffice.Thepeopletherecangetalotofmoneynow.Ifyoustayathome,youcan’tgetmoneyfromourfamily.”Afewweekslater,Joewenttotheofficeandaskedforajobthere.Amantookhimintoasmallroomandgavehimsomequestionsonapieceofpaper.Joeansweredthequestionsquickly,andhegavethepapertotheman.Themanlookedatthepaperforafewminutesandthenasked,“YouwerebornonSep.23.Butwhichyearwereyoubomin?”Joeanswered,“Oh,everyyear.”HowoldwasJoewhenhewenttoschool?
A.8.B.18.C.4.D.14.
54.Balletiscalledtoedancingbecause________.A.thereisagreatdealoftoedancingineveryballet
B.insomeballetstoedancingisusedtofitthestory
C.italwaystellsastorybytoemovements
D.thewordballetmeans“toe”inFrench
55.Whatwastheworld’spopulationabout100yearsago?A.450million.B.About2billion.C.40billion.D.7billion.
56.howmuchvitaminshouldahealthy60-year-oldladytakedailyinsummer?A.about800iu.
B.about600iu.
C.nolessthan1,000iu.
D.nolessthan5,000iu.
參考答案
1.B反義疑問句。答語不能自我沖突,要按事實(shí)回答。只是在翻譯時(shí)yes翻譯成不,no翻譯成是。
2.C
3.B
4.D句意:—你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么?—最喜歡游泳和跑步。swimming和running都為名詞,故選D。
5.D這些葡萄看起來真漂亮?!仨毜模】磧r(jià)格每磅3.99美元,太貴了,不是嗎?
6.C
7.B句意:—媽媽,明天我可以參觀電影博物館嗎?一恐怕你不能去,周一不開門。A項(xiàng)意為“必須”;B項(xiàng)意為“可以”;C項(xiàng)意為“應(yīng)該”;D項(xiàng)意為“需要”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
8.B
9.B
10.D
11.A
12.A句意:—打擾了,Moonlight賓館在哪兒?—對不起,我也不知道。我也是剛來這兒。從回答可以看出他也不熟悉這個(gè)地方,所以前半部分應(yīng)該是我不知道。B意為“我不這樣認(rèn)為”;C意為“沒關(guān)系”;D意為“還是要謝謝你”,均不符合題意。故選A。
13.C句意:—Danny的生日在什么時(shí)候?一在6月8號(hào)。因?yàn)榛卮鸬氖侨掌?,故用表示時(shí)間的疑問副詞when來提問;itis意為“日期是……”。故選C。
14.D
15.B不僅僅是我,LucyandMary都對無聊的工作感到疲倦。
16.CLiLei在哪?——他(正在)去教室換球鞋,她將和他的朋友一起踢足球。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法,前一空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),后一空用將來時(shí),選C。
17.C
18.A你正在寫你的家庭作業(yè)嗎?——是的,你能將電視聲音調(diào)低點(diǎn)嗎?用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
19.D她每天刷幾次牙——兩次。howmanytimes多少次。
20.A學(xué)生們一周運(yùn)動(dòng)幾次?——一次或兩次。howoften多久,多長時(shí)間一次;howlong多長時(shí)間;howmany有多少;howmuch多少錢。
21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
25.D
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