2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.()youdecidetospendyourholidays,onethingiscertain,youwillgettoyourdestinationfreshandsafe.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.WhereverD.Whichever

2.Lucyis()goodgirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.A.aB.anC.theD.不填

3.Thishallcanhold300students().WhichisNOTcorrect?

A.intotalB.totallyC.wholeD.inall

4.Tomasked，“Didyouhear?”A.somethingstrange

B.nothingstrange

C.strangeanything

D.anythingstrange

5.Wecanbuygrapesina().A.bakeryB.drugstoreC.bookstoreD.grocery

6.—Doyouthinkshehasahealthylifestyle?—Yes,_____.

A.shehasB.youdoC.IdoD.shedoes

7.Youwillsucceed()ifyoudon’tgiveuphalfway.A.intimeB.ontimeC.atatimeD.fromtimetotime

8.MayI()yourticketplease，Madam?A.lookB.watchC.seeD.read

9.()theactivitiesmightseemchildish,inrealitytheyrequirealotofstrengthanddetermination.A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Once

10.Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It’stimefor________tobeginanewlife.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

11.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

12.Heacted____nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.asB.ifC.asifD.whom

13.PassageFeelingleftout?Areaderwroteintosaythatshewasfeelinglonelyatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends.buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem，smile，andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣賞)tothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay《Doyouwanttosithere?》inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak，walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith.actfriendly，andsay《Hi，canlplay,too?》orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind，befriendly，share，saynicethings，offertohelp—andprettysoon，you’llhaveone，ortwo，orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforesheleft：Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!Thistextiswrittenfor______.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.visitors

14.LastweekVivian________adressforhermotherwithherfirst-monthsalary.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.wouldbuy

15.Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?().Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.A.TakecareB.HurryupC.NotexactlyD.Don’tworry

16.Themaninbluemustbeyourbrother,____?A.mustn’theB.needn’theC.isheD.isn’the

17.Mypencilisbroken.Canyoulend()tome?Certainly.Hereyouare.A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourself

18.Ifit()tomorrow，we’11goout.A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.isn’trainD.don’train

19.ProfessorJohnson，I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall

D.That’sOK

20.MrsGreenwithhertwochildrenoften________tothemuseum.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing

二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)27.最近我很忙，我都沒時間打電話給任何人。

28.火災(zāi)的原因是粗心。

29.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險，你會怎么做?(indanger)

30.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo，beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy，too.

31.他叔叔因為謀殺被判死刑。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Youshould________whenyouseethesign.A.beverycarefulB.catchthevehicleC.turnaround

33.AccordingtoJane’stravelplan，shewillstayinBeijingfor________nights.A.2B.3C.4

34.Fromthepicture，wecanusethebutton(按鈕)________A.whenthereiswater.

B.whenthereisafire.

C.whenthereisanaccident.

35.Theadvertisementisabout________.A.lookingforbaby-sitters

B.child’sparty

C.lookingafterchildren

36.Fromthepage，weknowthat________.A.thereareonlyfourbest-sellers

B.allthebookscanbeboughtatadiscount

C.allthebookscanbereadinKindle

五、翻譯(10題)37.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.

38.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.

39.HowusefulEnglishis!

40.Thatsoundsagreatidea.

41.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.

42.Howmanytimeshaveyoutraveledbyair?

43.Sheisonyourside.

44.聽到一個好的笑話，她總是會大笑。

45.你是否介意把收音機調(diào)低?

46.Shereallywantstoknowhowshecansolvetheproblem.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.TheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyplansto______.A.tryouttheJapanesemethodincertainareas

B.changetheroadsignsacrossthecountry

C.replacestraight,horizontalbarswithchevrons

D.repeattheJapaneseroadpatterns

48.A

At________studentsarehawingapaintinglesson.

A.9:30a.m.B.11:35a.m.C.1:30p.m.D.2:15p.m.

49.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

50.Whenadreamcomestosomebodyagainandagain，itshows_________.A.heoftendoestheworkaboutthedream

B.somebodymisseshimverymuch

C.thedreamisveryimportanttohim

D.heisworryingaboutsomething

51.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsourcessewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗潔精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.Fullofwater

B.Notallowingwatertogothrough

C.Coveredwithwater

D.Cleanedbywater

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hooked”meaninthelastparagraphA.fastenedB.brokeC.connectedD.separated

53.TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.“Iamgoingtowearablackdress，soeverybodywillnoticeme，”saysEmily，“Andhowaboutyou，Linda?”“Iamnotsure.Maybejeans，anoldshirt，andahat.Peoplewillnoticememorethanyou!”Lindasaid.“Whatareyougoingtodoabouttheboys?”askedJane.“Doyourememberthelastschoolpartylastyear?Theyjuststoodthere，andwegirlshadtodancebyourselves!”“Ihearthatsomeoftheboyslearnedhowtodancethissummer.Maybeit’11bebetterthistime.”saidMay.ThepartywasheldonFridayevening.Groupsofstudentsarrived.Themusicbegan.Thegirlsstoodinalineononeside，andtheboysonanotherside.Mr.Green，theirteacher，triedtogetthemtogether，butfailed.Afterawhile，Timsaid，“Idon’twanttostandherethewholetime.‘’Thepartyisonlyfortwohours，it’llbeoversoon.Hestartedtodance.Alltheotherswatchedhim.ThenDavidaskedEmilyifshewantedtodance.ThenJackandLinda.Then，allbegantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.OnFridayeveningtherewouldbe().A.aschoolparty

B.aschoolmeeting

C.asportsmeeting

D.abirthdayparty

54.whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.travelmagazines.

B.newspapers.

C.internet.

D.travelagencynotes.

55.Thewriteradvisedpeoplenotto().A.movetoasmallcity

B.movetoabigcity

C.movetoabigcitywithoutconsideringtheproblemsthere

D.thinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity

56.Peoplewholiveingovernmentflatsare______.A.theveryrich

B.themiddleandlowerincomegroups

C.theservants

D.theverypoor

參考答案

1.C無論你在哪里度假，有件事是肯定的，你將會達(dá)到一個新鮮和安全的地方。whaterver無論什么，whoerver無論是誰，whicherver無論哪一個，wherever無論在哪里。

2.ALucy是一個好女孩，她經(jīng)常幫助他人。

3.C這個大廳能容下300名學(xué)生。哪個不正確？intotal，總計，總共是介詞詞組，通常作定語可以放句首也可放句末，total強調(diào)總的數(shù)量；totally完全；whole是形容詞，意為“完整的”，強調(diào)事物的完整性，所有的部分都存在。inall總計，總共后可以接名詞。

4.DTom問，“你聽到什么奇怪的聲音嗎？”anything用在否定和疑問句中；不定代詞+adj即形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。故選D。

5.D

6.C一般疑問句用什么問，就用什么答。這里用do問，要用do答。且人稱需要發(fā)生變化。把關(guān)于《你》的詞變成關(guān)于《我》的詞。選C

7.A如果你不中途放棄的話，你將會及時取得成功。

8.C

9.C雖然這些活動看上去很幼稚，事實上他需要強大的力量和決心。While這里表示雖然；When當(dāng)..時；As就像；once一旦。

10.B這對退休的夫妻決定去上大學(xué)。是他們開始新的生活的時候了。itistimeforsb.todosth.意為“到某人做某事時間了”，這里的sb.在介詞后面，應(yīng)為賓格，故選B。

11.B

12.C

13.CHere'souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.選C

14.B上周Vivian用她第一個月工資給她媽媽買了條連衣裙。時間狀語是lastweek，所以應(yīng)該要用一般過去時。故選B。

15.D你認(rèn)為你能在沒有幫助的情況下完成嗎？——不要擔(dān)心，對于我來說這不是第一次。

16.D

17.C

18.B如果明天不會下雨，我們將出去。

19.D

20.C句意：Green夫人和她的倆個孩子經(jīng)常去博物館。當(dāng)主語后面有with引導(dǎo)的詞組時，其后的謂語動詞形式要取決于主語本身的形式。此題中MrsGreen作主語是單數(shù)形式，另外often常用于一般現(xiàn)在時。故選C。

21.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

22.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項。

24.C考查時