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2021-2022年陜西省銅川市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
Amygdalais______.
2.
AtFarmingtonHighSchoolinMichigan,teachersandstudentsworkoutprojectswiththehelpof______.
3.
Teachersalsomakethesamemistakesasstudents.
A.YB.NC.NG
4.
Nuclearpowercanbeutilizedasanelectricalpower,butitmaybecomeasourceofearthquakes.
A.YB.NC.NG
5.
Gossipsarealwayswithanevilintention,andthestoriesarealwaysuntrue.
A.YB.NC.NG
6.
Thepriceofnaturalgasischeaperandmorestablethanthatofgasoline.
A.YB.NC.NG
7.
HowmanyresidentsarelivinginDancingRabbitEcovillagenow?
A.Abouthalfahundred.
B.Aboutonehundred.
C.Aboutfivehundred.
D.Aboutonethousand.
8.
Whiteliliesareusedas______ontheEasterholiday.
9.
IntheUnitedStates,thefuelingstationsofferingforfillingnaturalgashavereachedto______.
A.1,300B.500C.1,500D.2,500
10.
Thetwopollutantsthatcauseaciddepositionare______andnitrogenoxides(NOx).
11.
MoreandmorepeoplearefondofNGVsbecausetheyhelpreducedeathsincaraccidentstoagreatdegree.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Therearetwobasiccategoriesofnegotiationstyles:positionaland________________.
13.Cheating
TheKansanStateUniversityJuniorwasdesperate.Alreadyonacademicprobationafterstumblingthroughashakysophomoreyearwhilebattlingaseverecaseofasthma,hewasabouttoflunkpoliticalscienceformissingtwoexams.AnotherFcouldmeansuspension,whichwouldputatriskthecollegedegreehe'dalwayscountedon.Hecouldn'ttakethatchance.Instead,hetookadifferentone.
Thankstoapart-timejobintheuniversity'sinformation-technologydepartment,theyoungman--aborn-and-bredMidwesternerwholovedreadingandplayedtrumpetinhishighschoolbandhadaccesstohisprofessor'sonlinegradebook.withafewquickkeystrokes,hewasabletogivehimselfpassingscoresforthetestshehadn'ttaken.Hewasn'tcleverenough,though,tocoverhistracks.Hewassooncaughtandsuspended--andhasbeenrackedwithguilteversince.
Whilethisstudentandhisprofessorssaytheincidentresultedfromamomentarylapseinjudgment,thesadfactisthat,inabroadersense,it'shardlyanisolatedact.There'splentytosuggestthatacademiccheatingisepidemicinthecountry'shighschoolsandcolleges.Considerafewexamples:ninebusinessstudentsattheUniversityofMarylandcaughtreceivingtextmessagedanswersontheircellphonesduringanaccountingexam;aTexasteencriminallychargedforsellingstolentestanswers--allegedlyswipedviaakeystroke-decodingdeviceaffixedtoateacher'scomputer--tofellowstudents.
Beyondtheanecdotes,expertspointtoastreamofdata--muchofitfromstudentsthemselves--thatindicatescheatingisrampant.AreportlastJunebyRutgersUniversityprofessorDonaldMcCabeforTheCenterforAcademicIntegrityshowed70percentofstudentsat60collegesadmittingtosomecheatingwithinthepreviousyear;oneinfouradmittedtoengaginginseriouscheating(copyingfromanotherstudent,usingconcealednotes,orhelpingsomeoneelsecheat).McCabe'shighschoolfindingsweresimilarlygrim:Of18,000highschoolstudentssurveyedacrossthecountryoverthepastfouryears,70percentofthoseinpublicschoolsadmittedtoatleastonecaseofserioustestcheating;aboutsixintenadmittedtosomeform.ofplagiarism.Justunderhalfofallprivateschoolstudentsacknowledgedsimilarlapses.
Cheatingisn'tnew.Aslongastherehavebeenroles,therehavebeenpeopleintentonbreakingthem.What'salarmingnow,saysInstitutefounderMichaelJosephson,ishowwidespreadandblatantthepracticehasbecome.
"Peoplewhocheatedwereintheminorityandtheykeptitsecret,evenfromtheirfriends,"hesays."Nowtheyarethemajority,andtheyareboldaboutit.Today,ifyouaskkidsaboutcheating,youwillgetsuchcavalierattitudesthatthestatisticsarealmostsecondary."
SuccessatAnyCost
Josephsonandothersgrapplingwiththeissuesaytwoforcesarebehindtheerosioninethics.First,advancesintechnology--chieflytheInternetandportabledigitaldevices--havemadecheatingeasier.Abiggerfactor,though,isthewaybadbehavior.acrosssociety--ballplayerspoppingsteroids,businessexecutivescookingcorporatebooks,journalistsfabricatingquotes,eventeachersfakingtestscorestomakeschoolslookgood--signalsthatnothingisoutofboundswhensuccessisatstake.
Thepressuretosucceedthatdrivessometocheatstartsearly,saysTomasRua,asenioratFriendsSeminary,aNewYorkCityprivateschool."Everythingthatyoudoandworkforistomaximizeyourpotential,"hesays."Andmanypeoplefeeldriventouseanyrecoursesothattheycangetthatgrade.Thereisalotofhysteriaaboutcollege,andyoustarthearingaboutitinthemiddleschool."
Daniel,astudentatTurlockHighSchoolinCalifornia'sCentralValley,certainlytakesthatattitude:"IfIwanttogetthebetter
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Comparedtothenewinformationinscience,someoftheideasofthepastwere______.
15.
Parentsshouldaskfatchildrentoeatfoodsrichin______insteadoffatteningfoods.
16.
Ifyouhaveafever,youmuststayinbed.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.Besideslowbirthrate,______isanotherfactorthatfuelsthetrendofruralpopulationinpartsofEurope.
18.
Childrenwhohavefatmothersaremuchmorelikelytobecomeobesethemselveslaterinlifebecauseof______.
19.LawrenceBragg,theCavendishProfessorofExperimentalPhysics,oncewrote:"IwilltrytodefinewhatIbelievetobelackinginourpresentcoursesforundergraduates.Theydonotlearntowriteclearlyandbriefly,marshallingtheirPointsindueandaestheticallysatisfyingorder,andeliminatinginessentials.Theyareineptatthoseturnsofphraseorhappyanalogywhichthrowaflyingbridgeacrossachasmofmisunderstandingandmakecontactbetweenmindandmind.Theydonotknowhowtotalktopeoplewhohaveaverydifferenttrainingfromthem,andhowtocarryconvictionwhenplansforactionofvitalimportancetothemaremade."Perhapsthiswouldnotmattertoomuchifphysicalsciencestudentsweredestinedonlyforthebackroomsofscientificlaboratories.Butrecenttrendsindicatethatmanysciencegraduatesendupincareersfarfromtheirinitialtraining.ManyaphysicsgraduateistobefoundpredictingthefuturemarketintheSquareMile;manyachemistishypingitupinpublicrelations.Oneofthemaincomplaintsofthosegraduateswholeavescienceisthattheircourseconcentratedonproducingstudentsequippedtofollowaresearchcareer,andthattheunderlyingassumptionwasthatsuchresearchwouldbecarriedoutinanacademicenvironment.Thosewhoeventuallyfindthemselveselsewhere,whetherasscientificresearchersorinanothercapacity,oftenfeelillequippedfortheenvironmentofcommerceandindustry.Theseyoungpeopleoftenhavetowriteofftheirlastthreeyears'training.Atmost,alltheygotfromtheirBScwasagroundinginscientificlogicandnumeracy.Thefactualcontentoftheirsubjectwasjustsomuchexcessbaggage.
Theacademicscientificcommunitywhichsuppliedtheexcessbaggagecanbeheardloudlybemoaningthe"loss"oftalentedyoungscientists.Yetacademicscientistsalsocomplainaboutscientificilliteracyinexactlythosenon-scienceprofessions,whicharenowwelcomingsciencestudents.
Perhapsiftherewerelessmoaningandgreateracceptanceofthisintellectualosmosis(滲透),theexoduscouldbeturnedtoeveryone'sadvantage.Therefugeegraduatesoughttobeabletothinkoftheirscientificknowledgeandtrainingasabonus.Itoughttomakeapositive,constructivecontributiontotheirworkinglives,andbeasourceofinsightfortheircolleagues.Atthesametime,thescientificcommunityshouldbereapingthebenefitofthisbroadandinfluentialdistributionofpeoplewhoaresympathetictoscience.
Thereasonwhythisisnotthecaseisthatsciencegraduatesareoftenunabletosharetheirsciencewiththeirnonscientificcolleagues.Theyareunabletocommunicate.InsteadofbuildingBragg's"flyingbridge"theyfindthemselveserectingbarrierswhenevercalledupontoexplainscientificconceptsineverydayterms.Attitudesinthescientificcommunityarechanging.In1985,theRoyalSocietypublishedareportonthepublicunderstandingofscienceinBritain.Itsconclusionstookmanymembersofthescientificcommunitybysurprise.
Thereportadvocatedincreasedcooperationwiththemedia,moretrainingincommunicationskillsforscientistsandwiderscienceeducation.Italsorecommendedthatcommunicationskillsbeanintegralpartofeveryundergraduatesciencecourse.TheresponseinBritishuniversitieshasbeenpatchy,tosaytheleast,thereasonsarenotclear.Itmaybethatnothingmorethanstraightforwardinertiaisresponsible.Beingmorecharitable,academicscientistsmaysimplyfeeltheirjobistoteachscienceandthatanyattemptstodelveintotheartofcommunicationwillbeillreceivedbybothstudentsandtheoutsideworld.However,thereisevidencetosuggestthesefearsareillfounded.Forexample,thedepartmentsofchemicalandelectricalengineeringatImperialCollege,London,haveformanyyearsofferedtheirstudentstuitioningivingtalks.The
A.YB.NC.NG
20.Stressislikelytostriketeenagedgirlswhenthey______.
A.haveanaggressiveandanti-socialmother
B.failtobuildasoundrelationshipwithpals
C.getintoanewschoolenvironment
D.failtopassanimportantschooltest
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.聽力原文:M:Isn'titrathercoldoutside,Sally?
W:Itisabit,butIcan'tstandtheterriblesmokeinside.I'dratherstayhereifyoudon'tmind.
Q:Whydoesthewomanwanttostayoutside?
(15)
A.Becauseshefeelsveryhotintheroom.
B.Becauseshewantstoavoidmeetingpeople.
C.Becauseshewantstosmokeacigaretteoutside.
D.Becauseshedoesn'tlikethesmellofsmokeinside.
22.
【B4】
23.
【B8】
24.(28)
A.Whenthereisaheavyrain.
B.Whenfineweathercontinues.
C.Whenthereisafog.
D.Whenwetweatheriscoming.
25.(32)
A.Itshowsitaimstodevelopthebusinessvalueofspacevehicle.
B.ItshowsagoodcooperationwithRussia.
C.Itshowsitfeelsliketosendtouriststothespace.
D.Itshowsareform.inNASA.
26.(21)
A.Tomentionotherspaceprograms.
B.Toincorporatepicturesintothepaper.
C.Tokeepworkingontheoriginalsubject.
D.TosearchforinformationontheInternet.
27.聽力原文:(29)Astudentcreditcard?Isitrightforme,andcanithelpmepayforexpensesonlinesuchasonlinecourses,music,language-learningmaterials,orevenadegree?
Actually,theanswermightbeyesorno,dependingonyourcircumstances.Ofcourse,probablythebestadviceistosaveupandthenmakepurchaseswithcash.Unfortunately,differentonlineservicesoftenrequireacreditcard.Herearesome.ideastogettingacreditcard.Firstofall,obtainingastudentcreditcardisbecomingeasier,andmanycompaniesareofferingsuchcardstostudentsinthisgrowingmarket.Fromastudent'sperspective,itallowsapersontopayforthingsonlinethatonlycanbepurchasedoncredit.(30)Furthermore,itcanhelpstudentsbuildagoodcredithistorythatisoftenneededlaterforbiggerpurchaseslikeacarorhome.
Inspiteoftheseadvantages,studentshavetobecarefulbecauseinterestratesonsuchcardsareoftenhigherandhavehigherpenaltiesifyoufailtopayontime.Furthermore,studentsmayspendwellbeyondtheirmeansandendupindebtthattheycan'tpayoff.
Perhapsahappymediumisforstudentstogetadebitcardthathasacreditlimit,andmoneyforpurchasesisjustdeductedfromexistingfundsfromastudent'saccount.Thus,itoperateslikeacheckingaccount,and(31)whenthestudent'sspendingreachesthecreditlimit,theycan'tcontinuetospend.
Beforeyoudecidetogetastudentcreditcard,lookcarefullyattheagreementtermsforeachcompanyandcomparetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeach.SearchingtheInternetforsuchofferswillgiveyouagoodstartonwhattolookforinacompany.
(30)
A.Money.B.Credit.C.Debitcard.D.Creditcard.
28.(25)
A.Herphonenumber.
B.Thelocationoftheapartment.
C.Thebesttimetocallher.
D.Herfirstname.
29.
【B9】
30.(19)
A.Speaktohispreviousemployer.
B.Getajobworkingoncampus.
C.Attendthecareerservicesworkshop.
D.Getajobapplicationfromhim.
31.聽力原文:M:IreallyenjoyedthatTVspecialabouttigerslastnight.Didyougethomeintimetoseeit?
F:Well,yes.ButIwishIcould'vestayedawakelongenoughtoseethewholething.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(14)
A.Shefellasleepwhenwatchingtheprogramme.
B.Shedidn'twatchtheprogrammeatall.
C.Sheenjoyedtheprogrammeverymuch.
D.Shedidn'tunderstandthethemeoftheprogramme.
32.(22)
A.Itseemsthattheyattachmoreimportancetomarriagethantostudy.
B.Theysaythattheyarewillingtogetmarriedwhennecessary.
C.Theythinktheywillvaluethetimeinuniversityandlearnmore.
D.Theybelieveitrightthattheyrushintomarriageiftheyfallinlove.
33.(26)
A.Abouttheplaceswheretobuybeautifulclothes.
B.Abouttheplaceswheretohavegreatfood.
C.Abouttheplaceswheretobuybussystem.
D.Abouttheplaceswheretofindexpensiverestaurants.
34.(29)
A.Todrivethetrainafteritisstartedautomatically.
B.Tostartthetrainandtodriveitwhennecessary.
C.Totakecareofthepassengersonthetrain.
D.Tosendcommandingsignalstothecommandspot.
35.聽力原文:M:I'mstillhungry,mother.IwantthechocolatecakethatIsawonthemenu.
W:Butyourweightisalreadyaregularproblem.Eatsomethingthatwon'tmakeyoufatter.
Q:Whatisthemotherworriedabout?
(13)
A.Hersonisstillhungry.
B.Shedoesn'thaveenoughmoney.
C.Hersonistoofat.
D.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodo.
36.聽力原文:M:Ican'tstandMonicaanymore.SheiscomplainingeverythingIdidallthetime.ItseemsthatIcan'tdoanythingright.
W:Soyoujustrunawayfromhomeagain?Ican'tbelievethatyoutwojustgotmarriedtwoweeksago.
Q:Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
(13)
A.Hehasbrokenupwithhiswife.
B.Hehasagreatmarriage.
C.Hehasatoughrelationshipwithhiswife.
D.Hehasgotmarriedfortwoyears.
37.聽力原文:M:Iknowyougotintopodcastingprettymuchatthebeginning.Howdidyoufirsthearofit?
W:Iwasareaderofblogs,andIwasawarethatsomebloggerswerestartingtoattachaudiofiles.Thatexcitedme.(22)IreadanewspaperarticleearlywhichmentionedpodcastingandIstartedtolookintoit.ButIwasbusywithwork,soIsortofforgotabouttheideaforawhile.
M:Butyoucamebacktoitandstartedyourownpodcastearlyin2005.
W:That'sright.InJanuary,bythenallthetoolswereavailable,andIhadenoughfreetimetodevotetomyownpodcast.OfcourseIdidn'tknowifanyonewouldlistentoit,butjustbeingabletobroadcastsomethingwasenoughforme.
M:Didyougetanyreactionfromthepublic?
W:Yes,Iwassurprisedandgratifiedtofindthatnotonlywerepeoplelistening,(23)buttheywereinterestedenoughtoe-mailmewiththeirthoughtsonwhatI'dsaid.
M:Whatdoyoufindtotalkabout?
W:(24)Currentaffairs,music,travel,andthethingsI'minterestedin.ImustadmitthatI'dalwayshadambitionstohavemyownradioshow.WithpodcastingIfoundthatIcouldhavejustthat,myownshowthreetimesaweek.
M:Atthemomentthisisjustahobby,butdoyouseeyourselfmakingmoneyfrompodcastinginthefuture?
W:No,notreally.Iknowthatsomepodcastersaretalkingaboutchargingasubscriptiontotheirpodcasts,butIliketheideathatit'sforfree.(25)Ifyoustartchargingpeopleforsomethingtheycanstartmakingdemandsonyou,andIliketobeabletodoandsaywhateverIwant.
22.Howdidthewomanstarttolookintopodcasting?
23.Whatwasthepublic'sreactiontothewoman'spodcast?
24.Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman'spodcasting?
25.Whydoesthewomanrefusetochargeforherpodcasting?
(23)
A.Shereadanewspaperarticleaboutpodcasting.
B.Shewatchedothers'podcast.
C.Sheborrowedsomeformerbloggers'idea.
D.Shereadsomepopularblogs.
38.(34)
A.Findingsoftwostudies
B.Understandingofwomenandtheirsenseofsmell
C.Smellandgene
D.Smellexperiments
39.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.$80.B.$60.C.$90.D.$15.
40.聽力原文:Scientistssaysharkshavelivedintheworld'soceansformillionsofyears.Scientistssaytherearemorethanthree-hundred–fiftydifferentkindsofsharks.
Sharksdonothavebones,andasharkhasanextremelygoodsenseofsmell.Itcanfindsmallamountsofsubstancesinthewater,suchasblood,bodyliquidsandchemicalsproducedbyanimals.Sharksalsosenseelectricalandmagneticpowerlinkedtonervesandmusclesoflivinganimals.Thesepowerfulsenseshelpthemfindtheirfood.Somesharkswilleatjustaboutanything.Manyunusualthingshavebeenfoundinthestomachsofsometigersharks.Theyincludeshoes,dogs,acow'sfootandmetalprotectiveclothing.
Aboutfortypercentofthedifferentkindsofsharkslayeggs.Theothersgivebirthtoliveyoung.Somesharkscarrytheiryounginsidetheirbodieslikehumansdo.
Scientistsarebeginningtounderstandtheimportanceofsharkstohumans.Medicalresearcherswanttolearnmoreabouttheshark'sbodydefensesystemagainstdisease.Theyknowthatsharksrecoverquicklyfrominjuries.Sharksappearnevertosufferinfections,cancerorheartdiseases.
(33)
A.Callonpeopletoprotectsharks.
B.Pointoutthelivingenvironmentofsharks.
C.Explainwhythesharksaredangerous.
D.Anintroductiontosharks.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.
FromthepassagewecanconcludethattheUShascometorealize______.
A.theweakeningoftheUSdollarcanresultintradedeficits
B.thelowertheretailprices,thegreaterinprofits
C.tourismcanmakegreatcontributionstoitseconomy
D.visitorstotheUSarewealthierthanUStouristsabroad
42.
【C5】
43.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
ToliveintheUnitedStatestodayistogainanappreciationforDahrendorf’sassertionthatsocialchangeexistseverywhere.Technology,theapplicationofknowledgeforpracticalends,isamajorsourceofsocialchange.
Yetwewoulddowelltoremindourselvesthattechnologyisahumancreation;itdoesnotexistnaturally.Aspearorarobotisasmuchaculturalasaphysicalobject.Untilhumansuseaspeartohuntgameorarobottoproducemachineparts,neitherismuchmorethanasolidmassofmatter.Forabirdlookingforanobjectonwhichtorest,aspearofrobotservesthepurposeequallywell.TheexplosionoftheChallengerspaceshuttle(挑戰(zhàn)者號(hào)航天飛機(jī))andtheRussiannuclearaccidentatChernobyldrivehomethehumanqualityoftechnology;theyprovidecasesinwhichwell-plannedsystemssuddenlywenthaywire(變得混亂)andtherewasnoreadyhandtosetthemright.Sincetechnologyisahumancreation,weareresponsibleforwhatisdonewithit.Pessimistsworrythatwewilluseourtechnologyeventuallytoblowourworldandourselvestopieces.Buttheyhavebeensayingthisfordecades,andsofarwehavemanagedtosurviveandevenflourish.Whetherwewillcontinuetodosointheyearsaheadremainsuncertain.Clearly,theimpactoftechnologyonourlivesdeservesacloserexamination.
Fewtechnologicaldevelopmentshavehadagreaterimpactonourlivesthanthecomputerrevolution.Scientistsandengineershavedesignedspecializedmachinesthatcandothetasksthatonceonlypeoplecoulddo.therearethosewhoassertthattheswitchtoaninformation-basedeconomyisinthesamecampasothergreathistoricalmilestones,particularlytheIndustrialRevolution.YetwhenweaskwhytheIndustrialRevolutionwasarevolution,wefindthatitwasnotthemachines.Theprimaryreasonwhyitwasarevolutionaryisthatitledtogreatsocialchange.Itgaverisetomassproductionand,throughmassproduction,toasocietyinwhichwealthwasnotconfinedtothefew.
Insomewhatsimilarfashion,computerspromisetorevolutionizethestructureofAmericanlife,particularlyastheyfreethehumanmindandopennewpossibilitiesinknowledgeandcommunication.TheIndustrialRevolutionsupplementedandreplacedthemusclesofhumansandanimalsbymechanicalmethods.Thecomputerextendsthisdevelopmenttosupplementandreplacesomeaspectsofthemindofhumanbeingsbyelectronicmethods.Itisthecapacityofthecomputerforsolvingproblemsandmakingdecisionsthatrepresentsitsgreatestpotentialandthatposesthegreatestdifficultiesinpredictingtheimpactonsociety.
Aspearorarobothasthequalityoftechnologyonlywhenit______.
A.isusedbothasaculturalandaphysicalobject
B.servesdifferentpurposesequallywell
C.isutilizedbyman
D.canbeofusetobothmanandanimal
44.
Mostwomenentercollege______.
A.withastrongmathbackground
B.withouttherightacademicadvisement
C.withoutappropriatemathpreparationforcertainmajors
D.withsufficientmathbackground
45.Theauthor'sattitudetowardnoisewouldbestbedescribedas______.
A.unrealisticB.traditionalC.concernedD.hysterical
46.
【C6】
47.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Thegeographicallocationofacountryanditsphysical【C1】______areveryimportanttoitsdevelopmentandprogress.TheUnitedStatesisver【C2】______inthisrespect.
Firstofall,ithasgood【C3】______.Inalmosteverysectionofthecountryitispossibletolive【C4】______duringthewholeyear.Itistruethatinthesouthitsometimesgetsveryhotandinthenorthverycold.Butthepeoplewholiveintheseregionsbecomeaccustomedtotheclimateandnever【C5】______muchwhentheweatheriseitherveryhotorverycold.
Inalargecountrythereisusuallyagreat【C6】______ofdifferentphysicalcharacteristics.IntheUnitedStates,therearewideplainsandhighmountains,thousandsoflakesandriversofall【C7】______,coolforestsandhotdeserts,andacoastlineseveralthousandmileslong.
Themanylakesandrivers,aswellasthelongcoastline,havebeenofgreatimportancetothedevelopmentofthecountry,sincetheymadepossibletheeasy【C8】______ofthepeopleandallthethingspeopleneed.Shipsandboatsarestillnecessaryandimportant.Inmoderntimes,however,trains,automobiles,trucksandairplanesaredoingmuchofthe【C9】______whichwas【C10】______donebyshipsandboats.
A.climateB.sizesC.characteristicsD.workE.fortunate
F.damageG.recentlyH.comfortablyI.transportationJ.location
K.formerlyL.sufferM.weatherN.jobO.variety
【C1】
48.
Basedontheideaspresentedinthepassagewecanconclude"beingfat"______inAmericansociety.
A.willalwaysremainataboo
B.isnotconsideredasataboobymostpeople
C.haslongbeenataboo
D.maynolongerbeataboosomeday
49.
Theauthorurgesthatschooladministrators,communityorganizations,teachers,parents,andstudentsintegratedserviceprojectsinto______.
50.
AccordingtoLarson,toredressthetrafficproblem______.
A.carpoolingmustbestudied
B.rapidmasstransitsystemsmustbeintroduced
C.flexibleworkhoursmustbeexperimented
D.overallstrategiesmustbecoordinated
51.
Thewritersuggeststhatasuccessfulleadermust______.
52.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.flexibleworkinghourssatisfiesboththeemployersandemployees
B.children'sopinionshouldbetakenintoconsideration
C.flexibleworkinghourshasbeenexistingfortoolong
D.thegovernmentismakingeffortinhelpingparents
53.
Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthearticle?
A.NewDigitalAgeofInteractivity
B.DigitalStillCamera
C.OneApplicationofComputer
D.GoodbyeAnalog,HelloDigital
54.
Why,accordingtotheauthor,isamansokeentojoininconversation?
A.Inordertoasserthissuperiority.
B.Inordertoprovethatheisarational,livingbeing.
C.Inordertocommunicateideaswhichheconsidersimportant.
D.Toprovethatheisnotaworthlessperson.
55.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Inanefforttoproducethelargest,fastest,themostluxuriousshipafloat,theBritishbuilttheTitanic.Itwassosuperiortoanythingelseontheseathatitwasconsidered"unsinkable".Sosureofthisweretheownersthattheyprovidedlifeboatsforonly950ofitspossible3,500passengers.Manypassengerswereaboardthenightitrammedaniceberg,onlytwodaysatseaandmorethanhalfwaybetweenEnglandandNewYorkthedestination.Becausetheluxurylinerwastravelingsofast,litwasimpossibletoavoidtheghostlylookingiceberg.Aninextinguishablefirealsocontributedtotheship'sdisaster.Panicincreasedthenumberofdeathsaspeoplejumpedintotheicywaterorfoughttobeamongthefewtoboardthelifeboats.Fourhoursafterthemishap,anothership,theCarpathia,rescuedthesurvivors,lessthanathirdofthoseoriginallyaboard.ThefamousTitanicenjoyedonlytwodaysofsailinggloryonitsmaidenvoyagein1912beforeplunginginto12,000feetofwaternearthecoastofNewfoundland,whereitliestoday.
The
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