2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省慶陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省慶陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries__________forHongKongtoattendameetingthere.A.leaveB.leavesC.toleaveD.isleaving

2.Didthepolicemangivemuch__________onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?A.notesB.tipsC.adviceD.book

3.Theboymadethesamemistakes________，which，ofcourse，madehisparentsveryangry.

A.overandoveragain

B.moreorless

C.soonerorlater

D.hereandthere

4.—Howoftendoyoucleanthefishtank?—________.A.ThisafternoonB.OnlyonceC.OnceamonthD.Fortwodays

5.Hedidit()ittookme.A.one-thirdatime

B.one-thirdtime

C.theone-thirdtime

D.one-thirdthetime

6.()thebabyplaywiththetoy.A.askB.LetC.LeaveD.Take

7.Whenmygrandpawassleeping，Ienteredhisroomand().

A.wakeuphimB.wokehimupC.wokeuphimD.wakehimup

8.CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?Yes，()!A.withpleasureB.IlikeitC.IquiteagreeD.byallmeans

9.Couldyoutellme()youwillgotoParis?Bysea.A.whyB.howC.whenD.what

10.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in

11.Myfriendinvitedme________theartclub，andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A.joinB.tojoinC.joinedD.joining

12.NotuntilIbegantowork()howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn"tIrealize

B.didIrealize

C.Irealize

D.Idon"trealize

13.Thereis()wrongwithmycomputer.A.someB.somethingC.anyD.anything

14.一PHcomeandseeyounextWednesday.—Isthata()?Don’tdisappointme，Ihope.A.decisionB.requestC.promiseD.joke

15.Everymanworkerandeverywomanworker()freemedicalcare.AtChristmas，eachboyandeachgirl()givenapresent.A.enjoy;isB.enjoy;areC.enjoys;isD.enjoys;are

16.()you()yourhomework?Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

17.Theyoften________schoolactivitiesafterschool.A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith

18.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan

19.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about

20.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我盼望收到你的來(lái)信。(用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ))

28.我不喜歡說(shuō)別人的壞話(huà)。

29.這和你很喜歡聽(tīng)的重金屬音樂(lè)沒(méi)有很大的差別。

30.說(shuō)話(huà)前要考慮仔細(xì)。

31.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開(kāi)個(gè)賬戶(hù)。

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Accordingtotheboardingpass,theflighttookoffat________.A.9:50amB.12:45pmC.3:23pm

33.Wholostabike?A.Betty.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.David.

34.Lilianis_________.A.abusdriver

B.auniversitystudent

C.ateacherinacollege

D.amiddleschoolstudent

35.Fromthesign,wemayknowthat________.A.Thefiremaygooutfromthedoor

B.Wecannotgetoutfromthedoorbecausethedoorisclosed

C.Wecangetoutfromthedooronlywhenthereisafiredanger

36.Theadvertisementisabout________.A.lookingforbaby-sitters

B.child’sparty

C.lookingafterchildren

五、翻譯(10題)37.Ican’ttellyouwhatshesaid.I’vepromisedtokeepitasecret.

38.CanItakeyourordernow?

39.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.

40.Whothoughtofthegoodideajustnow?

41.Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime.

42.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?

43.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.

44.Ping-Pongismyfavoritesport.

45.Theenvironmentpollutionwassoseriousthatitledtodifferentkindsofdiseases.

46.Hewastired，andthereforehefellasleepsoon.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassageA.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttherightofbabies.

B.Tohelpthebabywinthebattleagainstsexdiscrimination.

C.Tostatethatwomenandmenshouldhavetheequalright.

D.Tocomposeanimaginarystorythatcannotbetrue.

48.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Mrs.Kingcanlayeggs.

B.PeoplethinkBillisverybad.

C.Billwishedhismothercouldlayeggs.

D.Billlikeshisnickname(綽號(hào))verymuch.

49.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecollegearen’tstrictinstudies.

B.Onlybecauseof39dependentcolleges，thousandsofstudentscomeheretostudy.

C.TheuniversityofOxfordisoneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld.

D.TheuniversityofOxfordprovidesanumberofmoneyformoststudents.

50.Whywillbewatersinktothebottomofthetankwhenitispouredintothetankofgasoline?A.Becausegasolineismuchhotterthanwater.

B.Becausewatercanbum.C.Becausegasolineislessheavythanwater.

D.Becausewatercannotflowasquicklyasgasoline.

51.Iendedsuddenlybecause().A.Ihadtolookatmywatch

B.thestudentshadtogotoanotherclass

C.Iwastiredbutpleased

D.thestudentswerepickingupthings

52.Whichofthefollowinghasbeenshownbefore?()A.MADAMBUTTERFLYB.THEROCKFORDFILESC.M15D.PSYCHO(1960)

53.Whatdidtheboysdoatlastattheparty?A.Theystoodthere.

B.Theyweretalking.

C.Theydancedwiththegirls.D.Wedon’tknow.

54.BEarthquakesafetytips：；OnApril14，2010,abigearthquakehitYushu，Qinghai.Over，2,000peopledied.Manypeoplewerehurt.Whyarethereearthquakes?ThesurfaceoftheEarthhasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother，thereisanearthquake.Scientistareworkinghardtofindoutmoreaboutearthquakes.Theytrytopredict（預(yù)測(cè)）them，butit'sveryhard.Doyouknowhowtogetreadyforanearthquake?Doyouknowwhattododuringanearthquake?Herearesomethingsyoushouldknow.WhattodobeforeanearthquakeMakesureyouhavetwobottlesofwater,apacketofbiscuits（餅干），acleantowel（毛巾），afewband-aids（創(chuàng)口貼），aradioandaflashlight（電筒）athome.Whattododuringanearthquake：Ifyouareinside：Staywhereyouare.Quicklymoveunderastrongdesk，oralongawall.Thiswillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don’tstandnearwindows.Turnoffthelights.Don’tgetintoaliftduringanearthquake.Ifyouareinalift，getoutasquicklyaspossible.Ifyouareoutside：Don’tstandnearbuildings.Thingsmayfallonyou.Lieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.AnearthquakehitYushu________.

A.onApril12，2010

B.onApril14，2010

C.onMay14，2010

D.onMay12，2010

55.WhatdoyouhavetodofirstifyouwanttoaskforstudyingatOxford?Youhaveto________.A.beindependent

B.passacertainleveltestofEnglishlanguage

C.studyEnglishhard

D.bethebeststudents

56.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk，”shesaidagain,“it’sforElizabeth.Ineversawherangry，neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易動(dòng)感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedhe,myfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原諒)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment(失望),thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktold,assherdneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折疊)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.問(wèn)題：Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk（）.A.afterMotherdied

B.beforeshebecameawriter

C.whenshewasachild

D.whenMothergaveittoher

參考答案

1.D考查主謂搭配以及進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)。在A(together)withB結(jié)構(gòu)，A為單數(shù)則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單數(shù)，A為復(fù)數(shù)則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)。Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries中，只看主語(yǔ)themanager為三單，排除A和C、根據(jù)句義，經(jīng)理和兩個(gè)秘書(shū)去香港參加一個(gè)會(huì)議這是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，像leave，come等可用進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)。故選D。

2.C句意：警察給了很多關(guān)于如何保護(hù)個(gè)人信息的建議了嗎？giveadviceon意為“給關(guān)于……建議”?？崭袂懊嬗衜uch，說(shuō)明應(yīng)填不可數(shù)名詞。A，B，D都是可數(shù)名詞。故選C。

3.A句意為：那個(gè)男孩一次次犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤，這當(dāng)然令他的父母很生氣。overandoveragain反復(fù)，多次，符合句意。moreorless或多或少，大體上;soonerorlater遲早，早晚;hereandthere到處。

4.C句意：—你多久清理一次魚(yú)缸？—一個(gè)月一次。A項(xiàng)意為“今天下午”；B項(xiàng)意為“只有一次”；C項(xiàng)意為“一個(gè)月一次”；D項(xiàng)意為“兩天”。根據(jù)句意故選C。

5.D他花費(fèi)了我1/3的時(shí)間。

6.B

7.Bwakesb.up把某人叫醒，句中wassleeping表示過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，這里用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，所以選B。

8.Dbyallmeans當(dāng)然可以，一定；withpleasure高興；Iquiteagree我相當(dāng)同意。

9.B你能告訴我你怎么去巴黎嗎？——乘船。

10.A上課時(shí)間到了。class為名詞，需用It'stimefor…這個(gè)句型，意為“是……的時(shí)間”。故選A。

11.B我朋友邀請(qǐng)我參加藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部，我很樂(lè)意的接受了。invitesb.todosth.意為“邀請(qǐng)某人去做某事”。故選B。

12.B直到我開(kāi)始工作后，我才意識(shí)到我曾經(jīng)浪費(fèi)了多少時(shí)間。曾經(jīng)浪費(fèi)，表示過(guò)去，所以句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除C和D，根據(jù)句意是我意識(shí)到了，所以選B。

13.Bsomething"某些東西"；anything"所有東西"，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定和疑問(wèn)。somethingwrong出故障，出岔子，這里是我的計(jì)算機(jī)出了點(diǎn)故障。

14.C博士下周三來(lái)見(jiàn)你?！@是承諾嗎？我希望不要讓我失望。

15.C

16.A你正在寫(xiě)你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？——是的，你能將電視聲音調(diào)低點(diǎn)嗎？用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。

17.C句意：在放學(xué)后他們經(jīng)常參加學(xué)校活動(dòng)。join意為“參加……團(tuán)體、組織成為其中一員”，takepartin意為“參加……活動(dòng)”。故選C。

18.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎？——是的，這份工作超出了我一個(gè)人的承受范圍。morethan超出，超過(guò)；lessthan少于；notmorethan不超過(guò)；nomorethan不僅僅。

19.A你必須感謝姑娘們的幫助，thankfor就...感謝。

20.B考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。voiceone'sopinion意為“發(fā)表意見(jiàn)”。announce意為“宣布，宣告”，sound意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”，declare意為“宣布，宣告”

21.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

23.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。

24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類(lèi)不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

25.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown