山東省寧津縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測英語試題

寧津縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2015-2016學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期八年級(jí)期中考試英語試題2015.10單項(xiàng)選擇Themoneythemanwoninthelotteryisdollars.AtwomillionsBtwomillionCtwomillionsofDtwomillionofYoushouldeatfruitsandvegetables.AalittleBalotsofCplentyofDaplentyofI'mnottired.IfIweretiredjarest.AhadBwouldhaveCwillhaveDhavetakeabustoschoolthanataxi,foritscheaper.Awouldrather,ridingBpreferto,rideCwouldrather,rideDprefer,ridingI'mreallyshyandIjustdon'tenjoyparties,Idon'tknowanyonethere?AWhatifBHowaboutCWhatsthematterDWhynot—doyouhaveanEnglishparty?—Onceamonth.A.HowoldB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howlong-Didyouusetoplayfootball?—.A.No,Idon'tB.No,IusedC.No,Ididn'tD.Yes,Ididn'tTheoldmanlivedbuthedidn'tfeel.A.lonely;aloneB.alone;aloneC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;lonely—Isyourfatherateacher?—Well,he.A.usedtoB.liketoC.usedtobeD.wouldbe—Doyouwant?—No,thanks!A.nothingelseB.elsesomethingC.elseanythingD.anythingelse二.閱讀理解AFuelforTomorrowCancarsrunwithoutgasoline（汽油）？Afuel（燃料）isasubstance（物質(zhì)）thatcanbeburnedtomakeenergy.Today,gasolineisusedasafuelforcarsandplanes.Tomorrow,wemayusedifferentfuels.Oneideaistouseoldfuelsinnewways.Methane（甲烷），alsocallednaturalgas,isanoldfuel.Itisusedinourstovestocookourfood.Itisalsousedtomakehotwaterandtoheatourhomes.Methaneisnotasheavyasgasoline,anditissafer.Itdoesnotexplode（爆炸）easily.Also,whenmethaneburns,verylittleisleft.Theairstayslean.Thereareproblems,however.Methanegastakesupalotofspace,Carsandairplaneswouldneedbiggerfueltanks（大容器）.Butscientiststhinktheycansolvethespaceproblem.Theyhopethatsafe,cleanmethanewillbeafuelforourcarsoftomorrow.l.Thewordfuelisusedforanythingthat.A.canbeburnedtomakeenergyB.isputintoatankC.isexpensivetobumAccordingtothestory,methaneisthangasoline.A.dirtierB.saferC.heavierAccordingtothepassage,oneoftheproblemswithusingmethaneforfuelisthatthegas.A.takesupalotofspaceB.ishardtofindC.doesnotburnveryeasilyInthepassage,methaneiscalledanoldfuelbecauseithasbeen.A.usedoftenbeforeB.usedincarsformanyyearsC.storedforalongtimeSupposeyourcarusesmethanegas.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsisthebestreasonforgettingalargerfueltank?A.Youwouldnothavetorefuelsooften.B.Theextramethanewouldhelpmakethecarheavier.C.Youshouldburnlessmethane.BWhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?〃asanexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation（翻譯）？Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.Languagesdonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.Itsimportanttomaster（掌握）therulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakersputwordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan/tunderstandthespeaker/ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges,Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn'tchange.Let'sseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences."Sheonylikeapples.""Onlyshelikesapples.”“Ihaveseenthefilmalready//"Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespirit（精神實(shí)質(zhì)）ofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.FromthepassageweknowthatwhenwearelearningEnlgish.weshouldn'tputeverywordintoourownlanguageweshouldlookupeverywordinthedictionaryweneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguagewemustreadwordbywordThewriterthinksitisinlearningEnglish.difficulttounderstanddifferentsoundspossibletorememberthewordorderimportanttomastertherulesindifferentwayseasytomastertherulesforwordorderWecanlearnfromthepassagethat.themeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderofthewordstheorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentencesometimesdifferentorderofwordshasadifferentmeaningiftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofasentencemustbedifferent“Sheonlylikesapples/*means.isthesameaszzOnlyshelikesapples//isdifferentfrom“Onlyshelikesapples.”means"Shelikesfruitexceptapples.”means“Shedoesn'tlikeapples.”Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?differentOrders,DifferentMeanings.HowtoSpeakEnglish?HowtoPutEuglishintoOurOwnLanguage?HowtoLearnEnglish?三.綜合填空Fromtheearliesttimes,manhasbeeninterestedinart.Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogethertocollectandsavetheworld's(1)atreasures.Finearttreasures(2)fmanycountriesarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvreinParis,France.Theworksofarthavebeen(3)cbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies.TheLouvrehasnotalwaysbeena(4)m.Thefirstbuildingwasafort(炮臺(tái)).In1190,itwastheking'scastlewithhighwallsandaroundtower.Ithadamoat(護(hù)城河)to(5)phisenemiesfromwalkingin.Overtheyears,the(6)nofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew.By1350,thecastlewasnolongerneededasafort.TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsand(7)q.(8)Dtimesofpeace,newtreasureswerebroughtin.Duringdaysofwar,manytreasureswerestolen,andthebuildingsweredamaged.WhenFrancisIbecamekingofFrancein1515,hebroughtinartistsfrommanycountries.OneoftheartistswasLeonardodaVincifromItaly.DaVinci's"MonaLisa"isthebestknown(9)pinthemuseumtoday.四。短文還原In1793,theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum,justasitisnow.Itisaplace(10)warttreasureshavebeensavedforeveryonetoenjoy.Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution.Theyjoin"environmentclubs".1.■No-garbage(垃圾)lunches.2.Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool!Ontheno-carday,nobodycomestoschoolbycar-notthestudentsandnottheteachers!Carsgivepollutiontotheair,soremember:Walk,jump,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!It'snotonlygoodfortheenvironmentbutalsolotsoffun!Didyouknowthatsometoiletscouldwastetwentytofortycubicmeters(立方米)ofwateranhour?Inayear;thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoiletsthemselves.5.Weloveourenvironment.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Takingyourownshoppingbagsisagoodidea.C.-Turnoffthewater!Inameaningfulclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Let'sworktogethertomakeitclean.F.-No-carday.五.閱讀表達(dá)MountTaiislocatedinthecentralpartofShandongProvince.MountTai,MountHua,MountHeng（衡山），MountHeng（恒山）andMountSongtogetherarecalled“theFiveMountains”,whileMountTaihasalwaysbeenconsideredasthefirstoftheFiveMountains.ItstretchesacrossJinan,Changqing,LichengandTai'an,withatotalareaof426squarekilometers.ThemainpeakliesinTai'an,1,545metersabovesealevel.MountTaiwasamountainforworship（膜拜）byemperorsofdifferentdynasties,andalsotheonlyfamousmountaininhistorythatwasqualifiedtoaccepttheemperors'offerings.Famousancientscholars,mastersandpoetsallyearned（向往）tovisitit.Confucius,SimaQian,LiBai,DuFu,SuShi,SongLian,YaoNaiandothersallvisitedthemountain,leavingplentyofculturalrelics（紀(jì)念物）behind.1.WheredoesMountTailie?Whatdoesthephrase“stretchesacross"meaninChinese?What'stheheightofMountTai?Howmanyfamousancientpeoplearementionedinthepassage?What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?六.寫作假設(shè)學(xué)校戲劇俱樂部正在舉辦〃奧斯卡影片欣賞月〃活動(dòng)，上周播放的影片是《少年派》(LifeofPi)o請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一篇影評(píng)。內(nèi)容提示如下：.影片由李安(AngLee)執(zhí)導(dǎo)，他因此片