2021年河南省鄭州市大學英語6級大學英語六級測試卷(含答案)

2021年河南省鄭州市大學英語6級大學英語六級測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Travel-mateWanted,Youshouldwriteatleast150wordfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

假設你是李明，假期即將到來，你打算做一次為期三周的旅行，希望找個外國朋友作為游伴(Travel-mate)。擬一個尋游伴的啟事，交代清楚日程安排、費用分擔情況、對方的要求等，并說明對方和你一起出游的好處。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingonthepleasureoflearning.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.學習是一種樂趣。

2.學習的樂趣普遍存在(存在于書本學習、藝術(shù)欣賞、了解世界等多方面的學習之中)。

3.如何走出“學習是痛苦的”誤區(qū)。

ThePleasureofLearning

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAnImpressiveFilm.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.簡單介紹你最喜歡的一部電影

2.談談你對這部電影但感受

3.總結(jié)

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis

1．造成個人危機的起因；

2．應對個人危機的方法。

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

--分析學生考試焦慮的原因

--提供解決學生考試焦慮的辦法

SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxiety

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay,entitledPlayingTruant.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.現(xiàn)有大學里逃課現(xiàn)象很嚴重

2.你認為產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因是什么

3.怎么才能杜絕這一現(xiàn)象

PlayingTruant

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ShouldWeReadExtensivelyorIntensively?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.大學生讀書面臨兩種選擇：廣泛閱讀還是關(guān)注專業(yè)書籍的閱讀？

2.我的讀書方法

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學習

2．形成這種趨勢的原因

3．我對此的看法

OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCompetitionandCooperation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.現(xiàn)代社會中競爭無處不在；

2．競爭和合作的關(guān)系。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnGraduateMania.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前越來越多的人報考研究生

2.你認為此現(xiàn)象的原因是什么

3.你的觀點

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

TheauthorholdstheviewthatbesidesIrantherewereortherearestillmanyothercountrieslikeIraq,NorthKorea,Cuba,SaudiArabia,Egypt,Turkey,Sweden,SouthKorea,BrazilandUkraine,whichintendedorintenttoacquirenuclearweapons.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Amongdevelopedcountries,______spendsthegreatestshareofGDPonthepublicbroadcasting.

A.USgovernment

B.Britishgovernment

C.Germangovernment

D.Frenchgovernment

13.

WildGiantPandasaresolelyfoundinSichuan,andthesouthwesternpartsofGansuandShanxiprovinces.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

TheexperienceoftheforeignteacherinChengduremindsusofaChinesesaying"afallintothepit,againinyourwit".

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Apreconditionforareadertolearntoreadrapidlyandwellisthathemusthavethenecessary______.

16.Wecanconsiderourchildrenunderstresswhenthey______.

A.areunabletocommunicatetheirfeelingsaccurately

B.havetroublecommunicatingtheirresponsestoevents

C.oftenfeelabdominalpainwithoutaknownreason

D.haveapoorandovercrowdedfamily

17.

Toresolveremaininguncertainties,it'snecessarytoobservefactorssuchaswind,clouds,andhumidityinthetropospheretomakesuretheyareconsistentwith______.

18.

Theprocessthattheveinsgraduallycloseoffandtrapsugarsintheleaveswillcauseleaves______.

19.

Whenanegotiatorarrivesatthesceneofahostagecrisis,afirstthingistoknow______.

20.FollowingtheexampleofGAP,whatdidHPdolastyear?

A.Itsuppliedsimilartransparencytoitssupplychain.

B.Itprintedadetailedlabelforitsproducts.

C.Itpublishedinformationaboutthefactoriesituses.

D.Itdevelopedsourcingguidelinesforitssuppliers.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(31)

A.TheysendthemessagetothePresidentwithintendays.

B.Theyofficiallystatereasonsforrejectingthemessage.

C.TheymeetwiththePresident.

D.Theyrevisethevetoedbill.

22.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M:It'ssurprisingthatTomcameoutoftheaccidentalive.

W:That'strue.Thecarcrashedintothewallandwascompletelydamaged.

Q:Whatwastheconsequenceoftheaccident?

(12)

A.Tomsurvivedtheaccident.

B.SomeonesavedTom'slife.

C.Tomwaskilledintheaccident.

D.ItdidlittledamagetoTom'scar.

23.聽力原文：M:Goodevening,everybody.(22)WelcometoStars.TodaywehaveEmmaThompsonhereasourdistinguishedguest.Welcome,Emma.

W:Thankyou,Edward.

M:Whatdoyoumostadmireinaperson?

W:Asforme,itistheabilitytolaughinthefaceofdisaster.

M:Isthereanythingthatwasoncefunforyoubutnowisn't?

W:Diving.Ilovedit.ThenIhadtohaveanartificialnosemadeformeinthemovieNannyMcPhee,andwhileIwasinsidethemask,Ihadapanicattack.Andinterestingly,thenexttimeIwentscubadiving,Icouldn'tbreathethroughmynose.

M:Fiveyearsago,youtookinaformerchildsoldierfromRwanda.(23)He'snownotonlyattendinganEnglishuniversitybutthisyearwillbecomeaBritishcitizen.Youmustbeexcited.

W:Oh,wewept.Wewereinshockbecausewehadnotexpectedit.(24)He'stakinghiscitizenshipexams,whichhasmadeuslaughbecausethequestionstheyaskaresoridiculous.

M:Likewhat?

W:Thingslike"What'sthesecondtitlethatthequeenholdsastheheadoftheChurchofEngland?"Whoknowsthat?I'llbeteventhequeen'sforgotten.

M:Well,neitherdoIknowit.Haha.Soyou'returning50inApril.Anyplans?

W:(25)We'reshootingthesecondNannyMcPhee,whichisaverygoodwayofcelebratingbecausethosemoviesaresuchheaventomake.Fortheactualbirthday,we'regoingtoScotlandandwe'regoingtomakeareallystupidfilmwithourfriendsthatIcanshowtoeveryoneonmybirthday,I'mgoingtocelebrateitforayear.

(23)

A.Hostandguest.

B.Hostessandguest.

C.Interviewandinterviewee.

D.Reporterandmoviestar.

24.(24)

A.WhethertoaccepttheDean'sjobofferornot.

B.Whethertomoveornot.

C.whethertohavearestornot.

D.whethertoaskforanextensionornot.

25.聽力原文：W:I'mlookingforatextbookformysociologycoarse.It'scalledAmericanSocietyattheCrossroads.Doyouhaveit?

M:Yes,wedo.You'llfinditinsection24,onthetopshelf.

What'sthewoman'soccupationprobably?.

(16)

A.Atrafficguard.

B.Asociologist.

C.Astudent.

D.Alibrarian.

26.

【B11】

27.

【B9】

28.(41)

29.聽力原文：W:That'sanawfullyheavysweaterforadayliketoday.M:Well,I'mgoingtobeatalectureintheauditoriummostofthismorning.Andyouknowwhattheair-conditioning'slikeinthere.

Whatdoesthemanimply'?

(17)

A.Heisbusyallmorning.

B.Hewillgivealectureonair-conditioning.

C.Hecannotbearthelowtemperatureintheauditorium.

D.Helikestheatmosphereintheauditorium.

30.(29)

A.Byforcingthemfarming.

B.By'affectingthequalityofsoils.

C.Byaddingchemicalsandpollutethewaterways.

D.Byaffectingtheenvironmentstheylivein.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Whatsubjectdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Businessmanagementstrategies.

B.TheuseofComputer.

C.Thelifestyle.oftelecommuters.

D.Extendingtheworkplacebymeansofcomputers.

32.InwhatwaydoesLauraLenox-Conynghammakeherliving?

A.Bytakingphotographsformagazines.

B.Bymarryingarichman.

C.Bysublettingtheloungesofa-bedtoherbrother.

D.Bypreparingfood,forphotographsforsomemagazines.

33.

Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theauthorisencouragingfive-year-oldstoaddressgrownupsbytheirfirstnames,usuallyveryformalandfaithful.

B.First-namersclaimtheyaremotivatedbynothingworsethanuncontrollablyhigh-spiritedfriendliness.

C.Theauthorthoughtthesecretaryoftendarenotcalltheirbossthefirstname.

D.Hefindsthesecretaryisoftenunwillingtopassamessage.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S2】

35.

【S4】

36.

【S5】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S10】

38.Cancomputerviruseseverbeaforcefor

progress?Inthewildwestoftheonlineworld,the

archetypal(原型的)baddies(壞人)arecomputer

virusesandworms.Theseself-replicatingprograms

arenotoriouswreakinghavoc(破壞)inthesystemsS1.______

ofunwaryusers.And,asinthewest,notallgunslingersS2.______

wearblackhats.SomeviruseswriterswishS3.______

theirfellowuserswell,andhavebeenspreadingviruses

thataredesignedtodogood,notharm.

CheeseWorm,whichappearedafewweeks

ago,attempttofixcomputersthathavebeencompromisedS4.______

bytheLionWorm.TheLionWormis

dangerous.ItinfectscomputersthatuseLinuxS5.______

operatingsystem,andcreatesmultiple"backdoors"

intotheinfectedcomputer.Thatthene-mailsinformationS6.______

aboutthesebackdoorstopeoplewhowish

tomisusethatcomputerfornefariouspurposesasS7.______

"denialofservice"attacksonwebsites.(Suchattacks

bombardasitewithsomanysimultaneousrequests

foraccessthatitcomesoutwithitshandsup.)

Thenotionof"good"virusesmaysoundnovelty;S8.______

but,accordingtoVesselinBontchev,avirusexpertwith

FriskSoftwareInternationalinIceland,itisnot.

Also,earlyattemptstocreatebeneficialviruses—S9.______

forexample,programsthatcompressedorencrypted

fileswithoutaskingauser'spermission—resented,S10.______

becausetheyrepresentedalossofcontroloverauser's

computer,andadiversionofdata-processingresources.

Inoculatingcomputersagainstinfectionsoundslikea

goodidea,butfailsbecauseanyunauthorisedchanges

aresuspicious.

【S1】

39.

【S2】

參考答案

1.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady--collegestudentpreferred--tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekendwhenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingtheworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2daysandthenwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisittherewewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.AseverybodyknowsShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventhereareSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth"soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldbearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglishandIwouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orphonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady--collegestudentpreferred--tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,andthenwe'llheadforJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,sothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,"JustasthereisParadiseinheaven,thereareSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth",soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogether,ourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldbearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglish,andIwouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orphonecall(12345678).

2.ThePleasureofLearningLearningisoneoftheessentialpleasuresofthehumanrace.Thosewhoavoidlearningoftenfindlifeboringandmeaninglessfortheydeprivethemselvesoftheexcitementandfulfillmentinlearningsomethingnew.Thepleasureoflearningisuniversaleverywheretobefound.Manyofushavetastedthejoyoflearningbyreadinginterestingbooks.Booksarenolumpsoflifelesspaperbutavoicefardistantintimeandspacetalkingtoreadersmindtomindhearttoheart.Beyondbookswecanalsoenjoythefruitsoftravelingprovidedthatwetravelwithanopenmindtounderstandotherpeopleandotherplacesandanalerteyeforallkindsofnovelexperiences.Finallylearningalsomeanslearningtopractiseoratleasttoappreciateanart.Everynewartwelearnblessesuswithanewsensebywhichwemayenjoythewondersoftheworldmoreintensely.Ifthepleasureoflearningisuniversalwhyaretheresomanydullunhappystudentsinschool?Itisbecausetheyweremadedullbybadteachingbyisolationbysurrendertoroutineandbytheirownlaziness.Thestudentswho"sufferfrom"learningshouldbreakawayfromthebondsoftextbooksandtestsandembracevariousotherfieldsofknowledgewithrenewedenergy.ThePleasureofLearningLearningisoneoftheessentialpleasuresofthehumanrace.Thosewhoavoidlearningoftenfindlifeboringandmeaningless,fortheydeprivethemselvesoftheexcitementandfulfillmentinlearningsomethingnew.Thepleasureoflearningisuniversal,everywheretobefound.Manyofushavetastedthejoyoflearningbyreadinginterestingbooks.Booksarenolumpsoflifelesspaper,butavoicefardistantintimeandspace,talkingtoreaders,mindtomind,hearttoheart.Beyondbooks,wecanalsoenjoythefruitsoftraveling,providedthatwetravelwithanopenmindtounderstandotherpeopleandotherplaces,andanalerteyeforallkindsofnovelexperiences.Finally,learningalsomeanslearningtopractise,oratleast,toappreciateanart.Everynewartwelearnblessesuswithanewsense,bywhichwemayenjoythewondersoftheworldmoreintensely.Ifthepleasureoflearningisuniversal,whyaretheresomanydull,unhappystudentsinschool?Itisbecausetheyweremadedullbybadteaching,byisolation,bysurrendertoroutineandbytheirownlaziness.Thestudentswho"sufferfrom"learningshouldbreakawayfromthebondsoftextbooksandtests,andembracevariousotherfieldsofknowledgewithrenewedenergy.

3.AnImpressiveFilmAnimatedfilmsneverfailtofascinatemeandTheLionKingisnoexception.ThefilmisaboutayounglioncubnamedSimbawhostruggleswithvariousobstaclesinlifeandfinallytakeshisrightfulplaceasKingofthePrideLands.ThoughitwasalmosttenyearsagothatIfirstsawititisfreshinmymindasifIhadjustseenit.Itisanincrediblefilm.WhenKingMufasatriedtosavehissonSimbaattheexpenseofhisownlifeIwasreducedtotearsbythisselflesslove.WhenSimbagotoverfromthetragedywiththecompanyofTimonandPumbaaIwasamazedatthehealingpoweroffriendship.WhenSimbaknewthetruthandfinallymusteruphiscouragetofaceuptotherealityandtakeuphisresponsibilityasthekingofthePrideLandsIwasoverjoyed.WhenScarwickedlyplottedtokillhisownbrotherKingMufasatomakehimselfkingIwasoverwhelmedbyhisintensedesireforpower.TheLionKingmakesmelaughandcryandmakesmeangryandexcited.Suchaspectacularfilmhasappealedtoandwillinvariablyappealtopeopleofallages.AnImpressiveFilmAnimatedfilmsneverfailtofascinateme,andTheLionKingisnoexception.ThefilmisaboutayounglioncubnamedSimbawhostruggleswithvariousobstaclesinlife,andfinallytakeshisrightfulplaceasKingofthePrideLands.ThoughitwasalmosttenyearsagothatIfirstsawit,itisfreshinmymindasifIhadjustseenit.Itisanincrediblefilm.WhenKingMufasatriedtosavehisson,Simba,attheexpenseofhisownlife,Iwasreducedtotearsbythisselflesslove.WhenSimbagotoverfromthetragedywiththecompanyofTimonandPumbaa,Iwasamazedatthehealingpoweroffriendship.WhenSimbaknewthetruthandfinallymusteruphiscouragetofaceuptotherealityandtakeuphisresponsibilityasthekingofthePrideLands,Iwasoverjoyed.WhenScarwickedlyplottedtokillhisownbrother,KingMufasa,tomakehimselfking,Iwasoverwhelmedbyhisintensedesireforpower.TheLionKingmakesmelaughandcry,andmakesmeangryandexcited.Suchaspectacularfilmhasappealedtoandwillinvariablyappealtopeopleofallages.解析：這是一篇電影觀后感，該文開頭以Animatedfilmsneverfailtofascinateme,andTheLionKingisnoexception．點題，簡潔明了，然后介紹了電影的主要情節(jié)；第二段圍繞Itisanincrediblefilm．展開，用四個when開頭的平行結(jié)構(gòu)有力地說明這部電影為什么給我留下了深刻的印象；最后在結(jié)尾段中用Suchsspectacularfilmhasappealedtoandwillinvariablyappealtopeopleofallages．結(jié)尾，與文章的開頭相呼應。

4.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferentpersonmaycomeacrossdifferentcrisisitisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonalcrisiswillhappenandwhatleadstothesituation.Itdepends.Butthemainoriginsandcausescanbeconcludedinthefollowingthreeaspects:lackofstrongmindandpersonalincompetencetoovercomedifficultydisadvantageoussurroundingsandbadluck.Onlywhenonepersondoeswellinallthesethreeaspectscanheorsheavoidpersonalcrisis.Butanywayallisnotlostthatisindanger.Everycloudhasasilverlining.Onewillsurelycomeoutfromthecrisisifhemastersthefightmethods.Atfirstheshouldenvisagethecrisiswiththerighteye.Andthenheshouldbestrongly-mindedandbeperseverantallthetime.Thirdlyheshouldtryhisbesttoimproverelationwithhisbosscolleaguespartnersfriendsandhisfamilymembersinordertogetabettersurrounding.Atlastheshouldtrytograspeverychancetomakeprogress.Inthiswaythecrisiscanbetransferredtosuccess.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferentpersonmaycomeacrossdifferentcrisis,itisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonalcrisiswillhappenandwhatleadstothesituation.Itdepends.Butthemainoriginsandcausescanbeconcludedinthefollowingthreeaspects:lackofstrongmindandpersonalincompetencetoovercomedifficulty,disadvantageoussurroundings,andbadluck.Onlywhenonepersondoeswellinallthesethreeaspects,canheorsheavoidpersonalcrisis.Butanyway,allisnotlostthatisindanger.Everycloudhasasilverlining.Onewillsurelycomeoutfromthecrisisifhemastersthefightmethods.Atfirst,heshouldenvisagethecrisiswiththerighteye.Andthen,heshouldbestrongly-mindedandbeperseverantallthetime.Thirdly,heshouldtryhisbesttoimproverelationwithhisboss,colleagues,partners,friends,andhisfamilymembersinordertogetabettersurrounding.Atlast,heshouldtrytograspeverychancetomakeprogress.Inthisway,thecrisiscanbetransferredtosuccess.解析：這是一篇限制性提綱作文。由于已經(jīng)給出了寫作主題和段落模式，所以必須緊扣標題，嚴格遵守提綱，達到規(guī)定字數(shù)。構(gòu)思時結(jié)構(gòu)一定要清晰，建議使用四段式，第一段綜述，第二、三段分述，第四段做總結(jié)，二、三段是重點。可將提綱中的兩點作為第二段和第三段的主題句，但不要逐字翻譯，然后再找2-3個與主題相關(guān)的素材展開說明。另外還需注意：①寫好第一句話。這樣容易給閱卷者留下一個好印象，最好能用上一個漂亮的復合句，里面再用上2—3個難的單詞或詞組，但不能出錯。②在寫作時盡量多用長句，少用短句，適當加入幾個結(jié)構(gòu)較復雜的句子?？啥嘤眠B接性的詞組或單詞，如first，second，moreover，foronething．．．foranother,ontheonehand…ontheotherhand等等?？梢园阉鼈冎糜诙问谆蛭闹斜容^顯著的位置，這樣會使文章更具條理性。③注意結(jié)尾的時候要點題，把自己的觀點明確說出來。文章不要寫得太長，這樣容易引起閱卷者的反感，達到字數(shù)就可以了。④如有可能，適當加上一兩句名言或是諺語，以顯示你的水平。最后要注意沒有語法錯誤，并保持卷面干凈整潔。

本文可以這樣寫：首先第一段介紹在生活和工作節(jié)奏不斷加快的今天，人們會碰到各種各樣的個人危機，如：工作事業(yè)上的，婚戀家庭上的，人際關(guān)系上的等等；第二段則按照提綱中的第十點重點分析造成個人危機的起因，主要有自身處理事物能力不足，外部環(huán)境較為不利，以及運氣不佳等等；第三段則根據(jù)提綱中第二點提出應對個人危機的方法，要根據(jù)第二段中的起因來提應對方法，可以寫需要個人有堅強的意志毅力和不懈的努力奮斗，積極改善外部環(huán)境，善于抓住機遇；第四段可以適當

發(fā)揮，進——步闡明自己的觀點，并提出希望。

當然，也可以按照提綱就寫兩段，只要說清問題即可。

5.SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxietyWhentakinganexaminationmanystudentstendtobecomeworriedandnervous.Theirmindscannotworkaswellastheyusuallydoandevengonumb.Asaresulttheygetlowgradesthatdonotshowtheirrealabilities.Manyfactorscontributetostudents'testinganxiety.Onereasonisthatsomestudentsdon'tworkhardenoughandtheydon'ttrytodevelopgoodstudyhabits.Theydon'tpreviewlessonsbeforeclassorreviewthemafterclass.Theyseldomtakenotesinclassandfailtohandintheirassignments.SomestudentsspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergameswatchingTVvisitingfriendsanddoingpart-timejobsthattheyoftenmissclassesandseldomthinkoftheirstudies.Anotherreasonisthatsomestudentsdon'tfeelconfidentinthemselvesandtheyareafraidoffailures.Thustheybecomesotenseinanexamthattheydon'tknowhowtoanswerthequestions.Thenwhatastudentshoulddoinordertocopewithsuchtestinganxiety?Thestudentsneedtodevelopgoodstudyhabitsandhardworkalwayspaysoff.Beforetakingatesteffectivereviewingisimportantbutexcessiveworkshouldbeavoided.Toomuchworkpluslackofsleepcancreatemorestressandmakeyouadullboy.Rememberyouneedacalmandclearmindontheexamday.Besideswhiletakingatestthemostimportantthingforyoutodoiskeepyourself-confidence.Ofcoursesomeanxietyortensionisnotunusualbuttoomuchtensionwillpreventyoufromperformingaswellasyouareableto.Youshouldtrytoberelaxedbothphysicallyandmentally.Ifyoucanovercomeyournervousnessyouwillletyourmindworkmoreefficientlyandsuccessfullyingettingthroughthetest.SolutionstoReleaseofTestingAnxietyWhentakinganexamination,manystudentstendtobecomeworriedandnervous.Theirmindscannotworkaswellastheyusuallydoandevengonumb.Asaresulttheygetlowgradesthatdonotshowtheirrealabilities.Manyfactorscontributetostudents'testinganxiety.Onereasonisthatsomestudentsdon'tworkhardenoughandtheydon'ttrytodevelopgoodstudyhabits.Theydon'tpreviewlessonsbeforeclassorreviewthemafterclass.Theyseldomtakenotesinclassandfailtohandintheirassignments.Somestudentsspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames,watchingTV,visitingfriendsanddoingpart-timejobsthattheyoftenmissclassesandseldomthinkoftheirstudies.Anotherreasonisthatsomestudentsdon'tfeelconfidentinthemselvesandtheyareafraidoffailures.Thus,theybecomesotenseinanexamthattheydon'tknowhowtoanswerthequestions.Thenwhatastudentshoulddoinordertocopewithsuchtestinganxiety?Thestudentsneedtodevelopgoodstudyhabits,andhardworkalwayspaysoff.Beforetakingatest,effectivereviewingisimportant,butexcessiveworkshouldbeavoided.Toomuchwork,pluslackofsleep,cancreatemorestressandmakeyouadullboy.Remember,youneedacalmandclearmindontheexamday.Besides,whiletakingatest,themostimportantthingforyoutodoiskeepyourself-confidence.Ofcourse,someanxietyortensionisnotunusual,buttoomuchtensionwillpreventyoufromperformingaswellasyouareableto.Youshouldtrytoberelaxedbothphysicallyandmentally.Ifyoucanovercomeyournervousness,youwillletyourmindworkmoreefficientlyandsuccessfullyingettingthroughthetest.

6.PlayingTruantThecurrentdecadehaswitnessedtheprevalenceofplayingtruantoncampus.Specificallyitisnotsurprisingtoseesomeschoolboysplayingcomputergamesininternet-caféduringclasstime.ApartPlayingTruantThecurrentdecadehaswitnessedtheprevalenceofplayingtruantoncampus.Specifically,itisnotsurprisingtoseesomeschoolboysplayingcomputergamesininternet-caféduringclasstime.Apart解析：本次寫作試題要求對“大學逃課現(xiàn)象”展開分析討論。要求考生先描述大學里的逃課現(xiàn)象，然后分析產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因，最后就怎樣才能杜絕這一現(xiàn)象進行闡述。寫作可以按照試卷上給出的漢語提綱展開。第一段可以直接點題，闡明現(xiàn)在大學里逃課現(xiàn)象很嚴重。可以運用句式itisnotsurprisingthat…和itisnotuncommonthat…還可以用Itis…that…句式。表示連接過渡可以用詞組apartfrom，類似表達有whatismore，moreover，besides等。文章主體部分即第二段分析產(chǎn)生逃課現(xiàn)象的原因，可以運用句式Thereasonsfor…arevarious，suchas…和Thechiefoneis…列舉原因時常用Inthefirstplace…Inthesecondplace…或TosCartwith…/Tobeginwith…Secondly，F(xiàn)inally/Lastly等。末段應該闡述應對這種現(xiàn)狀的解決辦法。提出對策和建議時可用銜接詞語Ononehand…Ontheotherhand…或Foronething…foranother…等。

7.ShouldWeReadExtensivelyorIntensively?Whilereadingcollegestudentsfacetwochoices:readingextensivelyorreadingintensivelyontheirmajors.Itisreallyahardchoiceforourstudentsbecausebothwaysofreadingareimportantinlearning.HoweverasforanundergraduatestudentIthinkitismoreimportanttoreadextensively.TostartwithIstresstheimportanceofreadingextensivelybecauseofthefactthatreadingextensivelyisoverlookedbymanycollegestudents.Nowadaysninnycollegestudentsaresodeeplyburiedinthetextbooksoftheirmajorsthattheydonoteventouchotherbooks.Theyarereadingfortheirmajorsbutnotforknowledge.Inthelongruntheyknownothingbutmajors.Thisisharmfulforthemtobecomeafullydevelopedtalentinthefuture.SecondlyIemphasizetheimportanceofreadingextensivelybecauseitisthefundamentalsteptofurtherthemajorofanundergraduatestudent.Readingextensivelycanprovidesupportingknowledge