2021-2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市大學英語6級大學英語六級測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市大學英語6級大學英語六級測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

ThetradingcompaniesusedonlyadvertisementstopersuadepeopleinallpartsoftheworldtogotoAmerica.

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

In1954,whileflyinganaeroplane,CaptainHowardsawaUFOwhichhedescribedasratherlike______whenitflewaway.

3.

Accordingtoexperts,peoplewhoareunderthemost______inclinetoputonmostweight.

4.

OneoftheeducationalactivitiesinEastHarlemHealthyHeartProgramis______.

5.

Spread-spectrumfrequencycantransmitthesamefrequencyatthesametimeformorethanonedevice.

A.YB.NC.NG

6.

AccordingtotheauthormanyoftheUFOreportsarebelievable.

A.YB.NC.NG

7.

Thefailureofdevelopingacceptable______mayresultininaccuratestereotypesandforternegativefeelingsofhostility.

8.America'sBrainDrainCrisis

LosingtheGlobalEdge

WilliamKunzisaself-describedcomputergeek.Amoreaptdescriptionmightbecomputergenius.Whenhewasjust11,Kurtzstartedwritingsoftwareprograms,andby14hehadcreatedhisownvideogame.AsahighschoolsophomoreinHouston,Texas,hewonfirstprizeinalocalsciencefairforadataencryption(遍密碼)programhewrote.Inhissenioryear,hetooktopprizeinaninternationalscienceandengineeringfairfordesigningaprogramtoanalyzeandsortDNApatterns.

KunzwentontoattendCarnegieMellon,amongthenation'shighest-rankeduniversitiesincomputerscience.AftercollegehelandedajobwithOracleinSiliconValley,writingsoftwareusedbycompaniesaroundtheworld.

Kunzlookedsettobecomeastarinhisfield.Thenhegaveitallup.

Today,threeyearslater,KunzisinhisfirstyearatHarvardBusinessSchool.Heleftsoftwareengineeringpartlybecausehisearningpotentialpalednexttofriendswhoweregoingintolaworbusiness.Healsoworriedaboutjobsecurity,especiallyasmorecompaniesmovetheirprogrammingoverseastolowercosts."Everytimeyou'reaskedtotrainsomeoneinIndia,youthink,'AmItrainingmyreplacement?'"Kunzsays.

Thingsareturningoutverydifferentlyforanotherstandoutinengineering,Qing-ShanJia.AstudentatTsinghuaUniversityinBeijing,Jiashinesevenamonghisgiftedcohorts(一群人)ataschoolsometimescalled"theMITofChina".HeconsideredapplyingtoHarvardforhisPhD,butdecideditwasn'tworthit.

Hisuniversityisinvestingheavilyincutting-edgeresearchfacilities,andattractsanimpressiverosterofinternationalprofessors."Icangetaworld-classeducationhereandstudywithworld-classscholars,"Jiasays.

Thesetwosnapshots(快照)illustratepartofadeeplydisturbingpicture.Inthedisciplinesunderpinningthehigh-techeconomy—math,scienceandengineering—Americaissteadilylosingitsglobaledge.Thedepthandbreadthoftheproblemisclear:

--SeveralofAmerica'skeyagenciesforscientificresearchanddevelopmentwillfacearetirementcrisiswithinthenexttenyears.

--Lessthan6%ofAmerica'shighschoolseniorsplantopursueengineeringdegrees,down36%fromadecadeago.

--In2000,56%ofChina'sundergraduatedegreeswereinthehardsciences;intheUnitedStates,thefigurewas17%.

--ChinawilllikelyproducesixtimesthenumberofengineersnextyearthanAmericawillgraduate,accordingtoMike

GibbonsoftheAmericanSocietyforEngineeringEducation.Japan,withhalfAmerica'spopulation,hasminted(鑄造)twiceasmanyinrecentyears.

"MostAmericansareunawareofhowmuchsciencedoesforthiscountryandwhatwestandtoloseifwecan'tkeepup,"saysShirleyAnnJackson,presidentofRensselaerpolytechnicInstituteandchairoftheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScience.DavidBaltimore,presidentoftheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyandaNobellaureate,putsitbluntly:"Wecan'thopetokeepintactourstandardofliving,ournationalsecurity,ourwayoflife,ifAmericansaren'tcompetitiveinscience."

TheCrisisAmericansCreated

InJanuary2001,theHart-RudmanCommission,taskedwithfindingsolutionstoAmerica'smajornationalsecuritythreats,concludedthatthefailuresofAmerica'smathandscienceeducationandAmerica'ssystemofresearch"poseagreaterthreat...thananypotentialconventionalwar."

Therootsofthisfailurelieinprimaryandsecondaryeducation.Thenationthatproducedmostofthegreattechnologicaladvancesofthelastcenturynowscorespoorlyininternationalsciencetesting.A2003surveyofmathandscienceliteracyrankedAmerican15-year-oldsagainstkidsfromotherindustrializednations.Inmath,Americanst

A.YB.NC.NG

9.IfAmericansaren'tcompetitiveinscience,theycannotsurvivetheseverecompetitionbetweendevelopedcountries.

10.

Besidesthewayofthreadinganultrathinwirewithblood-flowsensors,anothernoninvasivewayofdetectingmicro-vasculardiseaseistouse______.

11.

Manyscientistsbelievedthattheycouldproduceananti-AIDSvaccinethatcouldbegiventopeopleto______thedisease.

12.ForpeoplewhoplantodependonUIforaperiodoftime,theyshouldperiodicallyinform.theunemploymentofficeabout______.

13.

TheIndianshadinventedthehammocklongbeforetheEuropeanscametoSouthAmerica.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.Socialnetworkinghasitsenormousutilityandenablesfriendstointeractviameanssuchasgames,greetingsand______.

15.

Accordingmthepassage,socialanxietydisorderisprobablybecauseofacombinationof______.

16.AsapartofDHS'sMetropolitanMedicalResponseSystem,acitycanobtain______indevelopingplans.

17.

AccordingtoSunilBhartiMittalofBhartiAirtel,whatwillchangethetraditionalwayoftransactionsfundamentally?

A.MasterCard.

B.Textmessages.

C.Pre-paidcards.

D.Telephonenetwork.

18.

Thoughmuchremainstobediscovered,byputtingtogethervariousfindingsobtainedsincethe1700s,researchershavecometotheconclusionthatMayancultureisquiteremarkable.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Fromtheadvertisement,wecaninferthatifyonjointheclub,yourfigure______.

20.

InthecaseofLAMWsdisastrousaccident,itcanapply______toensurethevehiclelandingsafely.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(42)

22.

【B2】

23.

【B5】

24.(24)

A.WhethertoaccepttheDean'sjobofferornot.

B.Whethertomoveornot.

C.Whethertohavearestornot.

D.Whethertoaskforanextensionornot.

25.聽力原文：W:Hello,Michael.Wouldyoucometomyofficeforaminute?Iwanttodiscusssomethingwithyou.

M:Sure.I'llbethereinaminute.Whatisthematter?

W:(22)Manyofourelderlycustomershavenevertriedtouseourcomputerizedbankingservices.Couldyoutellmewhy?

M:(23)Hmm,itcouldbethattheymightfinditstrangetousethosecomputersormachinesandtheydidn'tliketoaskforhelp.(24)MaybeweshouldoffersomeprogramstoshowthemhoweasyandconvenientitistomesuchdevicesasATM.

W:It'sagoodidea.Itwillhelpthoseseniorcitizenstoknowbetteraboutthebankcomputers,tounderstandhowitwillsavethemfromwaitinginlineduringregularbankinghours.

M:Wecouldalsoarrangesomeofourstafftohelpthosewhomightdotheirbusinesswithacomputerwhilewaitinginline.Thecustomerswouldbehappytofindthattheycouldenjoyamoreefficientservice.

W:(25)Wecoulddothat.HowaboutapamphletorsomethingtodistributeonaSeniors'Day?Abeautifulbookletwillenablethemtolearnhowtohandlethemachinesquickly.

M:Soundsgood.Actuallytheelderlyneedmoreassistanceandinstructioninsuchmodernmatters.

W:(25)Let'sgoforwardwithitrightnow.Iwantourcustomerstoknowjusthowconvenientthecomputersareandhowmuchwecareabouttheirconcerns.

M:Ok,I'llmakesomearrangementsforthatsoon.

(23)

A.ShewantsMichaeltocheckabouttheATMservice.

B.Shewantstoknowwhytheelderlyavoidusingcomputerizedbankingservices.

C.ShewantsMichaeltohaveatrywiththeirautomaticbankingservices.

D.Shewantsmoreinformationaboutmodernmachinesinbanks.

26.聽力原文：AyoungmanwholivedinLondonwasinlovewithabeautifulgirl.Soonshebecamehisfiancee.Themanwasverypoorwhilethegirlwasrich.Theyoungmanwantedtogiveherapresentonherbirthday.Hewantedtobuysomethingbeautifulforher,buthehadnoideahowtodoit,ashehadverylittlemoney.Thenextmorninghewenttoashop.Thereweremanyfinethingsthere:rings,goldwatches,diamonds—butallthesethingsweretooexpensive.Therewasonethinghecouldnottakehiseyesoff,itwasabeautifulvase.Thatwasasuitablepresentforhisfiancee.Hehadbeenlookingatthevaseforhalfanhourwhenthemanageroftheshopnoticedhim.Theyoungmanlookedsopale,sadandunhappythatthemanageraskedwhathadhappenedtohim.

Theyoungmantoldhimeverything.Themanagerfeltsorryforhimanddecidedtohelphim.Abrilliantideastruckhim.Themanagerpointedtothecomeroftheshop.Tohisgreatsurprisetheyoungmansawavasebrokenintomanypieces.Themanagersaid,"Icanhelpyou.Ishallordermyservanttopackitandtakeittoyourfiancee.Whenheenterstheroom,hewilldropit."

Onthebirthdayofhisfianceetheyoungmanwasveryexcited.Everythinghappenedashadbeenplanned.Theservantbroughtinthevase,andasheenteredtheroom,hedroppedit.Therewashorroroneverybody'sface.However,whenthevasewasunpackedtheguestssawthateachpiecewaspackedseparately.

(33)

A.InFrance.

B.InEngland.

C.InGermany.

D.IntheUnitedStates.

27.(26)

A.Shecomplainsalot.

B.Sheplanstoquitherjob.

C.Sheisveryfamiliarwiththecity.

D.Sheisoftencriticizedbyhercustomers.

28.(22)

A.Theyareshopping.

B.Theyarejogging.

C.Theyareseeingamovie.

D.Theyaredrinkingcoffee.

29.(34)

A.Paidmuchattentiontotheresultsofscientificdiscoveries.

B.Seldomintroducedsafetylawsbeforedisastersoccurred.

C.Hardlyeverlookedintothecausesoftragedies.

D.Imposedsafetyrulesassoonasaccidentstookplace.

30.聽力原文：M:Hi,Mandy.How'severythinggoing?

W:Nottoogood,Isuppose.

M:Whathappened?

W:Well,youknowImovedoutfromMrs.Henzer'sninemonthsago.AndallalongIforgottoinform.theregistrationofficetogetmyaddresschanged.Guesswhat?ThelibrarysentthreeremindernoticesonthefinesincurredontheoverduebooksandMrs.Henzerkepttheletterswithoutreturningthemtothesenders.

M:Howdidyoufindout?

W:Well,Iwenttotheregistrationtogetmytranscript.buttheysaidtherearesomeoutstandingfinesthatIhavetosettlebeforetheycanreleaseit.

M:Then,justpaythefineandyoucangetyourtranscript.What'sthebigproblem?

W:Yeah,that'sexactlywhatIthoughtbutthefinecameto$150andthatwasashocktome.Ididn'texpectittocometothatmuch.

M:Oh.That'sabitofabite!Didyoukeepthebookforlong?That'sthefirsttimeI'vecomeacrosssuchabigfineonthelibraryloan.

W:Guesswhat?Icheckedwiththelibraryandtheytoldmethreebooksarestilloutstanding.They'refrom8monthsago.IthoughtI'dreturnedthem.

M:Areyousureyoureturnedthebooksyourselfordidyougetsomeonetodoit?

W:Well,hardtorecallnowsinceitwassolongago.AtthattimeIwasholdingtwojobsandhad.tojugglewithschool.IreallythoughtIhadreturnedthem.

M:Tellyouwhat.Whydon'tyougohacktoMrs.Henzerandseeifthebooksarestillthere?Otherwise,you'llhavetopayforthelostbooksandI'msuretheywillcostmorethan$150.

W:Iguessthat'stheonlychoiceI'mleftwithrightnow.

(20)

A.Shehadmovedoutoftheoldaddress.

B.Sheignoredit.

C.Thelibrarydidn'ttrytoinform.heraboutit.

D.Thelandlordrefusedtogivethebooksbacktoher.

31.(32)

A.Smallcompanies.

B.Industrialists.

C.Tradeunions.

D.Theyoungergeneration.

32.聽力原文：W:Tony,Ijustmovedintomynewapartment,andIneedtohavethephoneshookedup.IhavenoideawhatIamdoing.Ihavetomakeallthesedecisionsaboutlocal,locallong-distance,andlong-distancecarriers.

M:Iknow.It'sreallycomplicated.InAmerica,wehavesomewherebetweenfiveandtenthousandlong-distancetelephonecompanies.Competitionisnice,butsometimesIthinkwehavetoomuchchoice!Itwaseasierbeforederegulationintheearlyeighties.Thetelecommunicationsindustryhasbecomefartooconfusing,butatleastpriceshavereallygonedowninthelasttwentyyears.

W:WhydoIneedtochoosemorethanonecompany?

M:Wedividetelephoneserviceintothreecategories:local,locallong-distance,andlong-distance.Yourlong-distancecompanyallowsyoutocallforeigncountries,otherAmericanstates,andothercitiesinyourstate.Yourlocallong-distancecompanyallowsyoutocallsuburbsorregionsjustoutsideyourcity.And,ofcourse,yourlocalcompanyallowsyoutoplacecallswithinyourowncity.

W:Buttheyonlyaskedmetochoosealocallong-distancecompanyandalong-distancecompany.Don'tIgettochoosemylocalservice?

M:InSouthernCalifornia,wereallydon'thavemuchchoiceyetwhenitcomestolocalservice.It'sstillbasicallyamonopoly.

W:Isitreallyexpensivetomakelocaltelephonecallsthen?Howmuchdoesitcostperminute?

M:Actually,formostpeople,localcallsdonothaveaperminutecharge.Youpayyourlocaltelephonecompanyamonthlyservicefeeofaroundtentofifteendollarsforyourlocalservice,butthenwedon'thavetopayperminute.

(23)

A.Lowerprices.

B.Morechoices.

C.Morecompetition.

D.Morecompanies.

33.(14)

A.Fishandgoose.B.Chicken.C.Gooseandchicken.D.Fish.

34.(36)

A.Thejobhuntershadtowriteaninitiallettergivingtheirlifehistory.

B.Thejobhuntershadtopasssomeexamsbeforeapplyingforajob.

C.Thejobhuntershadtoshowqualificationsinreadingandwriting.

D.Thejobhuntershadtokeepprovidingdetailedinformationuntiltheyobtainedaninterview.

35.聽力原文：M:Iamsorelieved,IjustfinishedthestoryIwasworkingonforourcreativewritingcourse.

W:Ihaven'tquitefinishedmineyet.Ihadtroublegettingpastthebeginning.

M:Howcome?

W:Well,Iwasreallyhappytobewritingadetectivestory.Butafterthefirstfewpages,Isortoffrozeupmentally.Ijustcouldn'twriteanymore.

M:Thesamethinghappenedtome.IthoughtitmeantIlackimagination.

W:Well,ProfessorWilsonsaidit'sprettycommonforwriterstogetstucklikethat.

M:Youwenttotalktoheraboutit?

W:Actually,Iwenttoaskformoretimetofinishtheassignment.Butinsteadshegavemesomeadviceaboutbowtokeepfromgettingstalledwritinglikethat.ShesaidthatthefirstthingIshoulddoisjustwriteanythingthatcomesintomyheadevenifitdoesn'tmakeanysense,sortofwarmupexercise.

M:Thatisinteresting.WhenIgetstuck,Ishifttosomethingelse,youknow,dosomeworkforoneofmyothercourses.

W:Well,hermethodsseemtohaveworkedforme.I'vewrittenmostofthestory,andIshouldbeabletohandinontime.ButfirstIneedtogotothejewelrystore.

M:Youaregoingshopping?Can'tyouwaituntilyoufinishyourstory?

W:Iamgoingthereformystory.Mydetectivesolvesajewelrystorerobbery,soIwanttotakealookathowthejewelrycasesarearranged,wherethesecuritycamerasarelocated,thatsortofthing.

(20)

A.Adetectivestory.

B.Theirwritingassignment.

C.ProfessorWilson'swritingcourse.

D.Ajewelrystorerobbery.

36.

【B10】

37.(25)

A.Hehasafeelingofinsecurity.

B.Heismissinghisfamily.

C.Helacksself-confidence.

D.Hefeelsill.

38.聽力原文：M:Ifyouareinahurry,youcantakethesubway.Ifyouwanttogosightseeing,takeabus.

W:ActuallyIdon'thavetobeattheconferencebeforenoon.

Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

(13)

A.Shewilltakethesubway.

B.Shewillhurrytotheconference.

C.ShewillskiptheconferenceandgoSightseeing.

D.Shewilltakeabus.

39.聽力原文：M:You'rejoiningusfordinnertonight,aren'tyou?

W:oh,I'mreallysorry.Ihadthewrongdateformygeometrytest.Ijustfoundoutit'stomorrowandIneedallthetimelcangettoprepare．

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(13)

A.Sheneedsmoretimetogetreadyforthedinner.

B.Shethoughtthedinnerwasatanothertime.

C.Sheforgotabouttheplansshemadefordinner.

D.Shewon'tbeabletogotodinner.

40.

【B11】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

MostAmericansbelievethat______.

A.theoverweightproblemhascostthenationmuch

B.obesityisrelatedtoone'sphysicalconditions

C.peoplewhoareoverweightareunfortunate

D.gluttonyandslotharetwodeadlysins

42.

Greece,______andItalyarethreecountriesthatattachleastimportancetothebenefitsofthedisabledpeopleinEurope.

43.

【C2】

44.

Theauthorisprimarilyconcernedwith______.

A.condemningtheU.S.foritsfailuretoprovidebettermedicalcaretothepoor

B.evaluatingtherelativesignificanceoffactorscontributingtothepoorhealthstatusintheU.S.

C.comparingthegeneralhealthoftheU.S.populationwithworldaverages

D.advocatingspecificmeasuresdesignedtoimprovethehealthoftheU.S.population

45.

Howcanweaccountfortheformationofaniceberg?

46.

Accordingtothepassage,DuPont______.

A.renamedtacitastowhetherexposuretoPFOAcouldbedangeroustothepublic

B.refusedtoadmitthatexposuretoPFOAcouldbeahealthhazard

C.askedformoreevidencetoprovethatexposuretoPFOAcouldbeathreattopeople'shealth

D.condemnedthechargethatexposuretoPFOAcouldriskpeople'shealth

47.

Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat______.

A.researchersarequiteclearaboutwhatattractsbacteriaintomicrocapsules

B.thenegative-chargedlayerofpolymersattractedthepositivechargedbacteria

C.alarger"mousetrap"maybehelpfulinfightingagainstinfection

D.polymersandbacteriamaybepushedtogetherbywater'sattraction

48.

Themenwhohadsevenormoresiblingshadmorethan______theriskofdevelopingstomachcancer,comparedtomenwiththesameH.pyloristrainswhohadonetothreesiblings.

A.eighthB.oneC.forthD.twice

49.WhatcanbeinferredaboutSesameStreetfromRosemarieTruglio'swords?

A.Ittriestopreparechildrenbothforschoolandlife'slessons.

B.Itswriterhaschangedthethemeofthestoryforkids.

C.Childrenseemtobelookeddownuponintheshow.

D.Sensitivetopicshavealwaysbeenbannedintheshow.

50.

Thepassagearguesforpotatoesbecauseit______.

A.containslittlefat

B.hasmorevitaminCthanmostvegetables

C.givesyouafullstomachfeeling

D.alltheabove

51.

Accordingtotheauthor,howwouldanAmericanfamilywithacarandhouseinthesuburbsprobablyfeelaboutthemselvestoday?

52.

In2008,scientistsencounteredthetopoftheionosphereall______.

A.thankstotheweaksolaractivity

B.becauseoftheadvancedCINDI

C.bychance

D.aspredicted

53.

AlthoughmakingthefacilityenvironmentallyfriendlyaddedthecostoftheToyotaMotorCorp.,thesavingsfromusinggreenfacilitiescan______.

54.

Accordingtothepassage,DNAfingerprintingcanbeunreliablewhen______.

A.themethodsusedofbloodcellcalculationarenotaccurate

B.twodifferentindividualsofthesameethnicgroupmayhavethesameDNAfingerprintingpattern

C.amatchisbychanceleftwithfingerprintsthathappentobelongtotwodifferentindividuals

D.twodifferentindividualsleavetwoDNAsamples

55.

WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoJohnDewey?

A.Anindividualcanexerciseverylittleinfluenceontheculturaltraditionintowhichheisborn.

B.Customisthedirectresultofthephilosophicalprobingsofagroupofpeople.

C.Anindividualisstronglyinfluencedbytheculturaltraditionevenbeforeheisborn.

D.Customrepresentsthecollectivewisdomwhichbenefitstheindividual.

56.

Stressis______.

A.alwaysharmfultoyou

B.adiseaseinyourlife

C.anexampleofhumanexperience

D.anormalstateforeveryone

57.

Wecaninferfromtheword"ideal"inthelastparagraphthat______.

A.researchers'designistoounrealistic

B.everyonedreamsanidealworldtheycantest

C.peopleover15receivingtestsonceayearisjustwhatresearchersconceived

D.itisimpossibleforeveryoneover15totestonceayear

58.

【C10】

59.

Apartfrompersonalpreferences,whatdeterminesone'schoiceofthemediaandmediacontent?

60.

Whohadgas-masks?

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S8】

62.

【S9】

63.Morepeoplethaneveraredrinkingcoffeethese

days—butinsmallquantifiesthantheyusedto.Some【S1】______

manufacturersofcoffeemakersaretryingtomake【S2】______

advantageofthistrendbydevelopingdiminutive

machinesthatbrew(煮)smalleramountsofcoffee.

TwoU.S.appliancecompanies—Black&Decker,

basinginTowson,Maryland,andToastmasterInc.of【S3】______

Columbia,Missouri—hasrecentlyintroduced"drip"【S4】______

coffeemakersthatbrewoneortwocupservingsof

coffee.Neitheroftheproductsbrewthecoffee【S5】______

directlyintoacupormug,eliminatingtheneedfora

separatecarafe.Sincemanypeoplemakeapotof

coffeeinthemorninganddrinkonlyasinglecup,the【S6】______

newcoffeemakersshouldreducethewastedcoffee.

Black&Decker'sCup-at-a-Timespends$27,while【S7】______

Toastmaster'sCoffeeBreakretailsfor$20.

Black&Deckeralsomakesacoffeemaker

dripscoffeedirectlyintoacarry-aroundthermal【S8】______

carafe.Thecarafe,aglassvacuumbottle,issupposed

tokeepthecoffeefreshforhours.Theproduct,

calledtheThermalCarafeCoffee-maker,comeswith

abuilt-inlidthatopensduringthebrewingprocess,

closeswhenitiscompleted.Thereereseveralmodels,【S9】______

includingonethatfitsunderthecounter,ranging

from$60to$110atprice.【S10】______

【S1】

64.Personalrelationshipsareveryimportant.Theyarethekeyof【S1】______

doingbusinessinArabcountries.Trytoidentifythedecision-maker

regardingasyourproductorserviceimmediatelyandgettoknowhim【S2】______

onafriendlybasis.Doyourhomework.Bepreparedtodiscussdetails

ofyourproductorproposal.Bereadytoanswertechnicalquestion.【S3】______

FamiliarizeyourselftotheMoslemandnationalholidays.Avoida【S4】______

visitduringRamadan,theMoslemmonthoffasting.MostArabcountries

haveasix-dayworkweekfromSaturdaythroughThursday.Whenmatching

withtheMondaytoFridaypracticeinmostWestern【S5】______

countries,itleavesonlythreeandahalfworkdaysshared.Remember

thisinplanningyourappointments.Moslemsdonoteatpork.Someare

strictaboutthereligion'sprohibitionforalcoholicbeverages.If【S6】______

youarenotsure,waityourhosttosuggesttheproperthingtodrink.【S7】______

WhenanArabsaysyes,hemaymean"maybe".Whenhesaysmaybe,he

probablymean"no".Youwillseldomgetadirect"yes"【S8】______

fromanArabbecauseitisconsideredimpolite.Also,hedoesnotwant

toclosehisoptions.Insteadof"no",hewillsay"inshallah",which

means"ifGodiswilling".Ontheotherhand,"yes"doesnotnecessary【S9】______

mean"yes".Asmileandaslownodmightseemlikeanagreement,butin

fact,yourhostisbeingpolite.AnArabconsidersitimpolitetoagree【S10】______

withaguest.

【S1】

65.

【S2】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Jim______(在心理學考試中作弊被發(fā)現(xiàn)),whileSamwasscolded.

67.ThousandsofpeoplecametoLochNesseachyear______(希望他們會看到那有名的生物).

68.MytrainarrivesinShenyangatseveno'clocktomorrow.Theplane______(我想乘坐的可能已經(jīng)從那里起飛了).

69.Wearetheonlypowerwillingto____________(要結(jié)束戰(zhàn)爭的漫長斗爭中采取主動).

70.Wearetoldthatundernocircumstances______(我們都不應(yīng)該做違反人民意愿的事).

參考答案

1.B解析：由文章第六段可知，“TheythereforesentadvertisementstoallpartsoftheworldtogetpeopletotraveltoAmerica—intheirships．Theysentnotonlyadvertisements，butalsoagents...”它們的方式不止advertisements一種。

2.averybigplateaverybigplate解析：在回答記者們有關(guān)UFO的提問時，他說“當他飛走的時候，它看起來就像一個大盤子?！?/p>

3.stressstress解析：由題干關(guān)鍵詞inclinetoputonmostweight定位到第五個小標題下第一段最后一句。專家們指出處于極大壓力狀態(tài)下的人們傾向于增長最多的體重。

4.streetshowsstreetshows解析：本題定位信息是EastHarlemHealthyHeartProgram，從而將答案出處定位到文章倒數(shù)第四段。該段第四句提到的Onewayiteducatesisbystreetshows與題干中的educationalactivities相關(guān)，其中的streetshows正是該活動的主要教育方式和活動內(nèi)容。

5.C

6.A解析：根據(jù)作者所說，"Someofthereportsaboutthemaredifficulttobelieve."有些關(guān)于UFO的報道很難讓人相信，但有一些是從科學的角度報道的，"Somehavebeenexplainedinscientificways."，因此又有一些可信度。

7.communicationprotocols

8.B解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息同Kunz和softwareengineering定位到第一個小標題下的第四段，可知Kunz放棄軟件工程部分原因在于自己賺的錢不如法律界和商界的朋友多，但這不是主要原因，故該句表述錯誤。

9.NGNG解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞competitiveinscience定位到第一個小標題下的最后一句，可知DavidBaltimore認為，美國人如果在理科沒有競爭力，就無法保證現(xiàn)有的生活水平、國家安全和生活方式，但并沒有提到他們無法在發(fā)達國家的激烈競爭中存活下來。

10.cardiacMRIcardiacMRI解析：同義轉(zhuǎn)述題。本處需要填入名詞性成分來作use的賓語。由定位句可知，題干將原文中的alternative替換成another,iswith替換為istouse，所以with后面的內(nèi)容即是答案，故答案為cardiacMRI。

11.protectagainstprotectagainst解析：本題的關(guān)鍵詞可以定為Nike、newtelevisionadvertisement以及athletewithHIV。由此可定位到原文的倒數(shù)第三段后半部分來確定本題的出處。Forexample，Nike，acompany...，hasanewtelevisionadvertisement．Itshowsanathletewhornnslongdistanceraces．He...havingHIV．對照原文可知，本題所缺的信息為：runslongdistanceraces。

12.theirjobresearchtheirjobresearch解析：空前的about表明，本空應(yīng)填一名詞或名詞短語。題干的ForpeoplewhoplantodependonUI對應(yīng)Ifyouplanonreceivingunemploymentbenefits，foraperiodoftime對應(yīng)forawhile，theyshouldperiodicallyinform對應(yīng)bepreparedtoreportregularly，about對應(yīng)on。題干主語為people，將yourjobresearch改為theirjobsearch即為答案。

13.A

14.videoclipsvideoclips解析：由題于中的Socialnetworking，enormousutility，games和greetings定位到第六段第二、三句That，however，innowaydetractsfromitsenormousutility，Socialnetworkinghasmadeexplicittheconnectionsbetweenpeople．．．toenablefriendstointeractviagames，greetings，videoclipsandsoon．此處需要填入名詞性成分和games，greetings形成并列。通過比較題干和原文可知，題干是對原文的簡寫，題干中的suchas是對原文中andsoon對應(yīng)，因此不難得出答案為videoclips。

15.environmentalandhereditaryfactors。environmentalandhereditaryfactors。解析：根據(jù)題干信息詞socialanxietydisorderisprobably和combination定位到最后一段倒數(shù)第三句，文章提到socialanxietydisorder的起因還不確定，但很可能是環(huán)境和遺傳因素的共同作用才導(dǎo)致這種疾病，故答案為environmentalandhereditaryfactors。

16.federalassistance。federalassistance。解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞MetropolitanMedicalResponseSystem和developingplans定位到最后一個小標題下第二段的最后，可知一個城市如果屬于DHS的城市醫(yī)療應(yīng)對系統(tǒng)，就可以得到聯(lián)邦政府在發(fā)展計劃上的援助，還可以得到重要的培訓和設(shè)備，由此可得答案。

17.D解析：本題十分容易定位，但解題的關(guān)鍵在于弄清定位句中it所指代的內(nèi)容。定位句是對其之前MasterCardwill...canbeconvertedintopre-paidcardswhichcanthenbeusedtobuythings的概括。由此可以看出，it指代的是該段第二句末的usetheirhandsetsto