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人教版英語必修5unit1—3測試題【附答案】——高二英語10月月考試題一.聽力(略)二、單項(xiàng)填空(每小題1分,滿分10分)21.Thejudgingcommittee(評(píng)委會(huì))_____threewomenandfourmen.A.isconsistedofB.makesupC.consistsofD.ismakeup22.Hedividedthetools_________thechildren,whowere___________threegroups.A.between;separatedfromB.among;dividedintoC.between;dividedintoD.among;separatedfrom23.—Doyousmoke?—No,butI________.A.wasusedtoB.amusedtoC.usedtoD.don’t24.The___boywonderedwhyfishsoonwent_____inhotweather.Hewenttoaskhisteacher.A.puzzled;badlyB.puzzling;badC.puzzling;badlyD.puzzled;bad25.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusbandsurroundedbylettersandpapersand______veryworried.A.tolookB.lookingC.looksD.Looked26.Aquarrel________lastSunday,andhe___________hisfamily.A.wasbrokenout;brokeawayB.brokeout;brokeawayC.wasbrokeout;brokeawayfromD.brokeout;brokeawayfrom27.Don’tyoubelieveit!Glasscan______steelinmanywaysinlife.A.takeplaceofB.taketheplaceofC.inplaceofD.insteadof28.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowlingandsurfingtheweb______studyingmyfavoritesubjects.A.aswellasB.insteadofC.lessthanD.ratherthan29.Johnis_______LondontomorrowandIwill________attheBeijingA.leavingfor;meethimB.leavingfor;seehimoffC.leaving;seehimoffD.leaving;saygood-byetohim30.Theplan______justbecausepeoplewerewillingtocooperate(合作).A.brokedownB.pulleddownC.turneddownD.putdown三.完型填空:Mrs.Joneswasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikeawomanhalfherage.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andwasproudofthefact31shehadnever,inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,beenpunished32adrivingoffence(犯規(guī),犯法).
Thenonedayshenearly33herrecord.Apolicecar34her,andthepolicemeninitsawher35aredlightwithoutstopping.Ofcourse,shewasstopped.Itseemed36thatshewouldbepunished.37Mrs.Jonescameuptothejudge,helookedatherseriouslyandsaidthatshewas38oldtodriveacar,andthatthe39whyshehadnotstoppedatthered40wasmostprobablythathereyeshadbecome41foroldage,sothatshehadsimplynotseenit.
Whenthejudgehadfinishedwhathewas42,Mrs.Jonesopenedthebighandbagshewas43andtookouthersewing.Withoutsayingaword,she44aneedlewithaverysmalleye,andthreadeditatherfirstattempt.
Whenshehad45donethis,shetookthethreadoutoftheneedleagainandhanded46theneedleandthethreadtothejudge,saying,”Nowitisyour47.Isupposeyoudriveacar,andthatyouarequitesureaboutyourowneyesight.”
Thejudgetookthe48andtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentries,hehadstillnotsucceeded.Thecase(案例)againstMrs.Joneswas49,andherrecord50unbroken.
31.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.this
32.A.aboutB.onC.toD.for
33.A.keptB.wonC.missedD.lost
34.A.watchedB.afterC.followedD.ranafter
35.A.passB.goC.runD.rush
36.A.sureB.indeedC.certainD.perhaps
37.A.BeforeB.WhileC.UntilD.When
38.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite
39.A.causeB.reasonC.matterD.trouble
40.A.lightB.lampC.signD.one
41.A.weakB.clearC.highD.small
42.A.speakingB.sayingC.talkingD.telling
43.A.holdingB.gettingC.carryingD.bringing
44.A.tookB.broughtC.pickedD.chose
47.A.timeB.turnC.chanceD.job
48.A.threadB.glassesC.needlesD.needle
49.A.dismissedB.passedC.settledD.studied
50.A.wasB.keptC.seemedD.remained
四、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)AManyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembers,especiallytheirparents.Don’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendormanyfriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochooseyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotgoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?51.Manyteenagersthinktheirknowthembetterthantheirparentsdo.A.friends B.teachers C.brothersandsisters D.classmates52.Whenteenagersstayalone,theusualwayofcommunicationisto,A.gototheirfriends B.talkwiththeirparentsC.havead discussionwiththeirfamily D.talkwiththeirfriendsonthephone53.Whichofthefollowingisdifferentinmeaningfromthesentence“Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.”?A.Someparentsmayevennotallowtheirchildrentomeettheirgoodfriends.B.Someparentsmayevenasktheirchildrentostayawayfromtheirgoodfriends.C.Someparentsmayevernotlettheirchildrenmeettheirgoodfriends.D.Someparentsmaywanttheirchildrentostoptomeettheirgoodfriends.54.Thepassagesuggests(暗示)that.A.Parentscannotchoosefriendsfortheirchildrensuccessfully.B.Perhapssomechildren’sfriendsarechosenbytheirparents.C.Childrenwon’tlettheirparentschoosefriendsforthem.D.Parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.BTheworld’sfirstsubwaywasbuiltinLondonin1863.Atthetime,thegovernmentwaslookingforawaytoreducetrafficproblemsinthecityofLondon.Thepoorareasofthecityweresocrowdedwithpeoplethatitwasalmostimpossibleforhorsecarriagestogetthrough.ThecityofficialswereinterestedintryingtomakeitpossibleforworkerstoliveoutsideofLondonandtraveleasilytoworkeachday.Ifpeoplehadacheapandconvenientwaythattheycoulddependontogotoandfromwork,theywouldrelocatetheirhomesoutsideofthecity.Thiswouldhelpease(減輕)thepressureoftoomanypeoplelivinginthepoorpartsofLondon.Fromtheseproblems,theideaoftheLondonUnderground,thefirstsubwaysystem,wasborn.TheplansforbuildingtheUndergroundmetwithseveralproblemsanddelays,butthefasttrackwasfinallyopenedinJanuary1863.Asteamtrainpulledthecarsalongthefastundergroundtrackwhichwas6kilometers(3.7miles)long.About30,000peoplegotonthesubwaythefirstday.Ridersweretreatedtocomfortableseats(standingupwhilethetrainwasmovingwasnotallowed),andpleasantdecorationsinsideeachofthecars.However,thesmokefromtheenginesoonfilledtheairinthetunnelswithashandsoot(煤灰),aswellaschemicalgases.Fanshadtobeputinthetunnelslatertokeeptheaircleanenoughforpeopletobreathe.Evenwithitsproblems,ridingintheUndergrounddidcatchon.Itcarried9millionridersinitsfirstyear.55.WhatledtheBritishgovernmenttobuildtheLondonUnderground?A.Trafficjamsandpollution.B.Populationandpollution.C.Overcrowdingandtrafficjams.D.Thepovertyandsubwayproblems.56.HowdidtheLondonUndergroundsolvethesmokeproblem?A.Itmadethetunnelslarger.B.Itputfansinthetunnels.C.Itcleanedthechemicalgasesinthetunnels.D.Itreducedthenumberofpassengersridinginthetrain.57.Theunderlinedphrase“catchon”mostprobablymeans“______”.A.betroublesomeB.becomepopularandfashionableC.keepupwithD.seize58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Torelocatetheworkers’homesoutsideLondon,thegovernmentbuiltthesubway.B.Thereweresomanyproblemsanddelaysthatin18thcenturythefirstsubwayopened.C.Thesubwaygreatlyeasedthepressureoftraffic.D.Therewerenotenoughseatsforthepassengersthefirstdaythesubwayopened.CWhattimeisit?Mostpeopleareprettyaccurateintheiranswer.Andifyoudon’tknowforsure,it’sverylikelythatyoucanfindout.Theremaybeawatchonyourwrist;theremaybeaclockonthewall,desk,orcomputerscreen;ormaybeyou’reridinginacarthathasaclockinthedashboard(儀表板). Evenifyoudon’thaveatimepieceofsomesortnearby,yourbodykeepsitsownbeat.Humanshaveaninternalclockthatregulates(調(diào)節(jié))thebeatingofourheart,thepaceofourbreathing,thedischarge(排出)ofchemicalswithinourbloodstream,andmanyotherbodilyfunctions. Timeissomethingfromwhichwecan’tescape.Evenifweignoreit,it’sstillgoingby,tickingaway,secondbysecond,minutebyminute,hourbyhour.Sothemainissueinusingyourtimewellis,“Who’sincharge?”Wecanallowtimetoslipbyandletitbeourenemy.Orwecantakecontrolofitandmakeitourally. Bytakingcontrolofhowyouspendyourtime,you’llincreaseyourchancesofbecomingamoresuccessfulstudent.Perhapsmoreimportantly,thebetteryouareatmanagingthetimeyoudevotetoyourstudies,themoretimeyouwillhavetospendonyouroutsideinterests. Theaimoftimemanagementisnottoscheduleeverymomentsowebecomeallslavesofatimetablethatgovernseverywakingmomentoftheday.Instead,theaimistopermitustomakeinformedchoicesastohowweuseourtime.Ratherthanlettingthedaygoby,largelywithoutourawareness,whatwearegoingtodiscussnextcanmakeusbetterabletocontroltimeforourownpurposes.59.Thepurposeofmanagingtimeis__________A.scheduleeverymomentB.becomesalvesoftimetableC.governeverymomentofthedayD.knowwellhowtouseourtime60.Theunderlinedword“ally”inPara.3mostlikelymeanssomebodyorsomethingthatis__.A.yourslaveandservesyou B.yoursupporterandhelpsyouC.underyourcontrolandobeysyou D.underyourinfluenceandfollowsyou61.Theauthorintendstotellusthattime______.A.couldberegulatedbyatimepiecesuchasaclockorawatchB.couldbemanagedbytheinternalclockofhumanbodiesC.shouldbewellmanagedforourowninterestD.shouldbesavedforoutsideinterests62.Inthenextpart,theauthorwouldmostprobablydiscusswithyou______.A.howtokeepupwiththetimes B.howtomakeupforlosttimeC.howtohaveagoodtime D.howtomakegooduseoftimeDItisdifficultforparentsofnearlyeveryfamilytoteachtheirchildrentoberesponsibleforhousework,butwithoneofthefollowingsuggestions,youreallycangetyourchildrentohelpathome.Ifyougiveyourchildrentheimpressionthattheycanneverdoanythingquiteright,thentheywillregardthemselvesasunfitorunablepersons.Unlesschildrenbelievetheycansucceed,theywillneverbecometotallyindependent.MydaughterCarla'sfifth-gradeteachermadeeverychildinherclassfeelspecial.Whenstudentsreceivedlessthanaprefecttestscore,shewouldpointoutwhattheyhadmasteredanddeclaredfirmlytheycouldlearnwhattheyhadmissed.Youcanusethesametechniquewhenyouevaluate(評(píng)價(jià))yourchild'sworkathome.Don'talwaysscoldandgivelotsofpraiseinstead.Talkaboutwhathehasdoneright,notaboutwhathehasn'tdone.Ifyourchildcompletesadifficulttask,promisehimaSundaytriporaballgamewithDad.Learningisaprocessoftryingandfailingandtryingandsucceeding.Ifyouteachyourchildrennottofearamistakeoffailure,theywilllearnfasterandachievesuccessatlast.63.Thewholepassagedealswith_______.A.socialeducationB.schooleducationC.familyeducationD.pre-schooleducation64.Theauthorthinksthat_____.A.thereisnowaytogetchildrentohelpathomeB.themoreencouragementandpraiseyougive,themoreresponsibleandhelpfulchildrenwillbecomeC.itisverydifficulttomakechildrenresponsibleforhouseworkD.childrencanbeforcedtohelpwithhousework65.Thearticlegivesusagoodsuggestionabouthowtoevaluateyourchild'sworkathome.Thatisto_____.A.praisehissuccessB.promisehimatripC.givehimapunishmentD.promisehimaballgame66.Theauthoradvisesreadersto_______.A.learnfromhimself,forhehasagoodwayofteachingB.takeprideinCarla'sfifth-gradeteacherC.doaswhatCarla'steacherdidineducatingchildrenD.followCarla'sexamplebecausesheneverfailsinthetestEAlthoughmostpeopleknowthereareSevenWonders(七大奇跡)intheAncientWorld,onlyafewpeoplecannamethem.Thisisbecausemostofthemarenolongerthereexceptthepyramids.However,thereisagrowinglistofwondersoftheworldtoday.Aboutnineyearsago,UNESCO’sWorldCulturalandNaturalHeritage(thingsthathavecomedowntousfromthepast)Listhad411placesand136countrieswereresponsibletoprotectthem,andthelistkeepsongrowing.Usuallyitisthetaskofagroupof21expertstodecidewhichplacesgoonthelist.Theexpertsarechosentoworkforsixyears.Theirworkistoexamineanddiscussthesuggestionsfromdifferentcountries.TheyalsomanagetheWorldHeritageFundandhavetherighttodecidewhathelptogivetocountriesforprotectionwork.Overthepastcenturiesalotofculturalorhistoricplaceshavebeendestroyedbymanornature.Protectingournaturalandculturalheritageisalonganddifficulttask.Earthquakes,floods,pollution,wars,oreventourismaresomeofthedangersthatharmthisheritage.Whenahistoricplaceisingreatdanger,itisputontheWorldHeritageinDangerListandnecessarythingswillbedonetoprotectit.PlaceswhichareontheDangerListincludeHistoricBridgesofIndiana,Elizabeth’sHospital,RosenwaldSchoolinSouthernU.S.,etc.67.TheSevenWondersoftheAncientWorldinclude______.A.GoldenGateB.SydneyOperaHouse C.theGreatWallD.thepyramids68.Accordingtothepassage,______mayprovidesomemoneyforprotectingtheculturalrelics.A.UNESCOB.theWorldHeritageFund C.
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