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Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles.SectionA1.

—What

kind

of

noodles

would

you

like?

你想要(吃)哪種面條?—I’d

like

beef

noodles.

我想要(吃)牛肉面。“What

kind

of

…?”

用來詢問種類,后面的名詞若是可數(shù)名詞,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,也可跟不可數(shù)名詞。例如:What

kind

of

movies

do

you

like?

你喜歡什么類型的電影?What

kind

of

music

does

he

like?

他喜歡哪種類型的音樂?【經(jīng)典習(xí)題】對(duì)畫線部分提問,每空一詞。I’d

like

____________________

noodles.________

_______

_____

noodles

would

you

like?mutton

and

potatoWhatkindof2.

—Can

we

have

two

bowls

of

beef

soup

then?

那么我們可以要兩碗牛肉湯嗎?—Sure.

What

size

would

you

like?

當(dāng)然可以。

你們要多大碗的?—Medium,

please.

中碗的,謝謝。(1)

a

bowl

of

意為“一碗……”,

其后通常接不可數(shù)名詞,接可數(shù)名詞時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)容量而不是數(shù)量。要表示復(fù)數(shù)概念時(shí),把bowl變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)即可。例如:There

are

two

bowls

of

rice

on

the

table.

桌子上有兩碗米飯。(2)

“冠詞/數(shù)詞+容量名稱+

of

+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)常用來表示不可數(shù)名詞的量。例如:a

cup

of

tea

一杯茶a

piece

of

paper

一張紙(3)

“What

size

…?”

用來詢問物體的大小、尺寸,意為“多大尺寸”,常用large、medium、small來回答。例如:—What

size

shirt

do

you

want?你要多大尺寸的襯衫?—Size

36.

36號(hào)?!就卣埂?/p>

large、medium、small可分別縮寫為L(zhǎng)、M、S,分別意為“大號(hào)”“中號(hào)”“小號(hào)”?!窘?jīng)典習(xí)題】(

)(1)

單項(xiàng)填空?!猈hat

would

you

like

for

your

beef

noodles?—

,

because

I’m

not

very

hungry(餓的)

now.A.kind;

Medium

B.size;

Small

C.kind;

Large

D.size;

LargeB(2)

根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子,每空一詞。我想要兩碗面條。I’d

like

______

________

_____

__________.twobowlsofnoodles1.

would

like的用法(1)would

like意為“想;想要”,表示請(qǐng)求或表達(dá)個(gè)人的想法、看法,語(yǔ)氣委婉。would

like主要用于以下三種結(jié)構(gòu):①

would

like+名詞

例如:I

would

like

Size

“S”.

我想要“S”號(hào)的。②

would

like+to

do

例如:My

parents

would

like

to

meet

you.

我父母想見你。③

would

like+sb.+to

do

例如:Jim

would

like

his

friend

to

help

him

with

his

Chinese.

吉姆想要他朋友幫他學(xué)漢語(yǔ)。(2)

would

like的一般疑問句句型為“Would+主語(yǔ)+like

…?”,肯定回答常用“Yes,

please.

/Yes,

I

would

like

to.”等,否定回答常用“No,

thanks./I’d

like

to,

but

…”等。例如:—Would

you

like

a

cup

of

tea?

你想要(喝)杯茶嗎?—Yes,

please./No,

thanks.

好的。/不用,謝謝?!猈ould

you

like

to

go

swimming

with

me?

你想和我去游泳嗎?—Yes,

I’d

like

to.

/I’d

like

to,

but

I

have

to

look

after

my

brother.

是的,我想去。/我想去,但是我必須得照看我弟弟?!菊Z(yǔ)法專練】按要求完成下列句子,每空一詞。(1)

She’d

like

some

ice-cream.

(改為一般疑問句)_________

she

like

________

ice-cream?Wouldsome(2)

They’d

like

_____________.

(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________

________

they

like?five

applesWhatwould(3)

I’d

like

some

__________________

noodles.

(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________

_______

_____

noodles

________

you

like?beef

and

tomatoWhatkindofwould(4)

Would

you

like

eggs

and

tomato

noodles?

(作肯定回答)______,

_________.Yesplease2.

可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的用法(1)

名詞的數(shù)名詞按照可數(shù)性可分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞??蓴?shù)名詞是指名詞本身所表示的人或事物是可以直接用數(shù)目來計(jì)算的,有復(fù)數(shù)變化形式。不可數(shù)名詞是指名詞可數(shù)名詞個(gè)體名詞指單個(gè)人或單個(gè)事物的名詞car

汽車computer

電腦集體名詞指一群人或一些事物總稱的名詞army

軍隊(duì)police

警察不可數(shù)名詞物質(zhì)名詞指無法分為個(gè)體的物質(zhì)、材料的名詞water

水bread

面包抽象名詞指人或事物的品質(zhì)、情感、狀態(tài)、動(dòng)作等抽象概念的名詞love

愛time

時(shí)間本身所表示的事物一般不能直接用數(shù)目來計(jì)算。它們分別包括以下幾種名詞:(2)

既可作可數(shù)名詞也可作不可數(shù)名詞的詞可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞a

glass

一個(gè)玻璃杯glass

玻璃a

paper

一份報(bào)紙paper

紙a

chicken

一只雞chicken

雞肉a

fish

一條魚fish

魚肉a

room

一個(gè)房間room

空間a

light

一盞燈light

光線an

orange

一個(gè)橙子/橘子orange

橙汁/橘汁【拓展】

可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如:A

boy

student

is

in

the

classroom.

一個(gè)男生在教室里。Two

boy

students

are

in

the

classroom.

兩個(gè)男生在教室里。Water

is

very

important

to

us.

水對(duì)我們來說非常重要。有些名詞既可作可數(shù)名詞,也可作不可數(shù)名詞,但意義上有很大區(qū)別。常見的這類名詞如下表:【語(yǔ)法專練】單項(xiàng)填空。(

)(1)

I

want

to

buy

two

for

my

sister.A.bread

B.milk

C.dictionary

D.booksD(

)(2)

How

many

are

there

in

the

basket?A.potato

B.bread

C.tomatoes

D.ice-creamC(

)(3)

There

isn’t

any

in

the

bowl.A.noodles

B.dumplings

C.rice

D.eggsC(

)(4)

Mum,

I

don’t

want

to

eat

these

days.A.chicken

B.chickens

C.a

chicken

D.the

chickenA第1課時(shí)(1a~2c)一、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Kate

would

like

some

__________(noodle)

for

breakfast

today.noodles2.It

is

so

cold

today.

Let’s

have

_________(mutton)

hotpot.mutton3.The

__________(potato)

look

nice.

Let’s

buy

some.potatoes4.We

can’t

see

any

__________(cabbage)

in

the

soup.cabbage5.—How

much

are

the

___________(tomato)?—They

are

five

yuan.tomatoes二、單項(xiàng)填空。(

)1.—What

kind

of

noodles

would

you

like?—I’d

like

noodles,

please.A.a

large

one

B.chicken

and

cabbage

C.a

small

one

D.a

largebowlB(

)2.—Would

you

like

something

to

eat?—

.

I’m

not

hungry(餓的).A.Yes,

I’d

like

to

B.Yes,

I’d

love

to

C.No,

thanks

D.Yes,

pleaseC(

)3.He’d

like

some

vegetables

for

dinner.A.to

eat

B.eating

C.eat

D.eatsA(

)4.—Do

you

like

carrots

or

cabbages?—

.A.Yes,

I

do

B.No,

I

don’t

C.Carrots

D.Carrots

or

cabbagesC(

)5.I’d

like

to

go

shopping

with

you,

I’m

too

busy

today.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.orB三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子,每空一詞。1.請(qǐng)遞給我一些西紅柿和羊肉。Please

pass

me

some

___________

and

_________.tomatoesmutton2.我想吃牛肉土豆面條。I’d

like

_______

and

_________

noodles.beefpotato3.你想要(吃)哪種面條?________

_______

_____

noodles

________

you

like?Whatkindofwould4.我喜歡吃雞肉,但我姐姐喜歡吃魚。I

like

________

chicken,

but

my

sister

_______

eating

fish.eatinglikes5.這家餐館有道特色菜。The

restaurant

______

a

_________.hasspecial6.我還不確定。也許我想要一些蔬菜湯。I’m

not

_______

yet.

Maybe

_____like

some

___________

soup.sureI’dvegetable第2課時(shí)(2d~3c)一、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.—How

much

______(be)

the

strawberries?—20

yuan

a

kilo.are2.There

are

twenty

_______(cup)

of

tea

on

the

desk.cups3.My

mother

would

like

__________(have)

some

beef

and

carrot

noodles.to

have4.The

twins

would

like

two

_________(glass)

of

milk

for

the

breakfast.glasses5.There

is

some

_______(soup)

with

fried

chicken.soup6.There

aren’t

______(some)

cabbage

in

this

kind

of

dumplings.any三、請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。play

just

hamburger

small

see

but

it

delicious

special

have

Mengxin

House

of

Hamburgers

is

on

Long

Street.

1.

____

is

behind

the

post

office

and

it’s

in

front

of

the

Children’s

Hospital.

It’s

not

big

2.

______

very

clean.

You

can

3.

______

all

kinds

of

hamburgers

here

every

day.

They

4.

_______

beef,

mutton,

chicken,

bananas,

strawberries,

eggs

and

cabbage

5.

_____________.They

are

very

6.

__________.

Every

day

the

first

three

persons

are

free.

On

weekends,ithas

some

great

7.

__________.

A

medium

chicken

hamburger

is

8.

______

15

yuan.

A

9.

________

strawberry

hamburger

is

just

20

yuan.

Come

and

get

your

hamburgers

at

Mengxin

House.

Oh!

One

more

thing,

every

Saturday

Sun

Rock

Band

10.

_______

in

the

house.Itbutseehavehamburgersdeliciousspecialsjustsmallplays四、閱讀理解。Papa

Marko’sPizza

to

goLarge

$250

Medium

$180

Small

$100*Ready

in

15

minutes*Open

at

noon

for

7

days

a

weekCall

now:1234-5678Apple

Tree

BakeryHandmade

Bread

and

CookiesOpen

at

6

o’clock

every

morning20%

off

after

8:00

p.m.Good

Taste

Fast

FoodHamburgers,

Hot

dogs,

Drinks10:00

a.m.~11:30

p.m.

every

day*THE

BEST

IN

TOWN*Winnie’s

Sandwich

ClubAll

you

can

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