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2022-2023年山東省濟(jì)南市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.Comparedwithbeingliars,itis______todetectaliaraccordingtothestudy.
2.AFuturevehicle
What'stheMollerSkycar?
Whilemanytechnologicaladvancesoccurinanevolutionarymanner,occasionallyarevolutionarytechnologyappearsonthehorizonthatcreatesstartlingnewconditionsandprofoundchanges.SuchisthecasewiththeprivatelydevelopedMollerSkycar,whichisnamedafteritsinventor.Withtheinventorpermission,Iwouldliketodiscussthemilitarypotentialofthisvehicle.ThereinforcedMollerSkycarvariantthemilitaryisevaluatingiscalledthelightaerialmultipurposevehicle,orLAMV(pronounced"lam-vee").
TheLAMVisaverticaltake-offandlandingaircraftthatcanflyinaquick,quiet,andagilemanner.Itisanewtypeofvehiclethatcombinesthespeedofanairplaneandtheverticaltake-offcapabilityofahelicopterwithsomecharacteristicsofagroundvehicle,butwithoutthelimitationsofanyofthoseexistingmodesoftransportation.
TheLAMVisnotoperatedliketraditionalfixed-orrotary-wingaircraft.Ithasonlytwohand-operatorstodirecttheredundantcomputercontroltwiststoselectthedesiredoperatingaltitudeandmovesforeandafttoselecttherateofclimb.Theright-handcontroltwiststoselectthevehicle'sdirectionandmovesside-to-sidetoprovidetransverse(crosswise)movementduringthehoverandearly-transition-to-flightphasesofoperation;italsomovesforeandafttocontrolspeedandbraking.Simplyput,theLAMVisuser-friendly.
TheLAMVofthefuturewillbe18feetlong,10feetwide,and6feethighandweight2,200pounds.Itwillholdfourpassengersandapayloadof875pounds(includingfuel).Thevehiclewillhaveamaximumrateofclimbof6,400feetperminuteandanoperationalceilingof30,000feet.Itwillattainatopspeedof390milesperhouratanaltitudeof6,000feetandacruisingspeedof350milesperhourat25,000feet,anditwillhaveamaximumrangeof900milesat80passengermilespergallon.TheLAMValsowillbequietenoughtofunctionasanacoustic"stealth"planeat500feet.Itwillhaveaverticaltake-offandlandingcapabilityandemergencyairframe.parachutes,anditwillbecapableofusingvariousfuels.
TheLAMVfeaturesredundant,independentcomputersystemsforflightmanagement,stability,andcontrol.Twoairframe.parachutescanbedeployedintheeventofthevehicle'scatastrophicfailure.TheseparachutesensurethattheLAMVandtheoperatorandsoldiersitcarriescanlandsafely.TheWankel-typerotaryenginesareveryreliablebecauseoftheirsimplicity.Thethreemovingpartsinatwo-rotorRotapowerenginesareapproximatelysevenpercentofthenumberofpartsinafour-cylinderpistonengine.Eachengineroomfullyenclosestheenginesandfans,greatlyreducingthepossibilityofinjurytosoldierswhomightbenearthevehicleintheeventofanenginefireorexplosion.Multiplesystemscheckfuelforqualityandquantityandprovideappropriatewarnings.TheLAMVcanlandonvirtuallyanysolidsurface.
TheLAMVisaerodynamicallystable.Intheunlikelyeventthatsufficientpowerisnotavailabletolandvertically,theLAMV'sstabilityandgoodglideslopeallowtheoperatortomaneuvertoasafeareabeforeusingtheairframe.parachutes.SincecomputerscontroltheLAMV'sflightduringhoverandtransition,theonlyoperatorinputistocontrolspeedanddirection.Undesirablemovementscausedbywindgustsarepreventedautomatically.
TheusageofLAMVinthefuture
ThepotentialeconomicadvantagesoftheLAMVareworthmentioning.Itsfuel-efficientenginesandabilitytooperateonvariousfuelswilllowfuelcosts.TheLAMVusesone-fourthofthefuelperpassengermileusedbythetilt-rotorV-22Ospreyorhighperformancehelicopters.TheLAMV'sacquisitioncostalsowillbeasignificantfactorinitsfavor.
A.YB.NC.NG
3.
InScotland,evenifyourspousedoesnotagreeonyourideaofdivorce,______maygrantyoutherighttodivorce.
4.Morepeoplewouldusenotesandcointoprotect______whenelectroniccashpaymentsareunderstrictmonitoring.
5.BetterKnownasMarkTwain
Thisremarkablemanwenttoalog-cabinschooluntilhewastwelveyearsold.Thatwastheendofhisformaleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamousliteraryfigureofhisgeneration.HereceivedhonorarydegreesfromOxfordUniversityandYaleUniversity.Peoplespeakofhimasthebestknownhumorouswriterofalltimes.HealsobroughtrealismandwesternlocalcolortoAmericanfiction.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywritingarticles,shortstories,andbooks.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain.
MarkTwainwasborninasmallMissourivillageneartheMississippiRiverin1835.Atthattime,AndrewJacksonwasthepresidentofthecountry.AbrahamLincolnwasstillayoungfarmlaborerinIllinois.Thefirstrailroadhadbeenbuiltsevenyearsbefore.TheIndustrialRevolutionwasathand.TheeconomiccollapseofAmericanprosperity,calledthePanicof1837,stilllayahead.Thiswasalsotheliteraryperiodlatercalledthe"NewEnglandRenaissance".
MarkTwainwasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolirethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother'stendercare,hemanagedtosurvive.Hehadbeenborninatinytwo-roomcabin.Eightpeoplelivedtogetherthere.Hehadfourbrothersandsisters.Aslavegirllivedwiththemtoo.
Asaboy,MarkTwaincausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplaypracticaljokesonallhis'friendsandneighbors.Thenatureofhisjokesoftenledtoviolence.Hehatedtogotoschool,andheconstantlyranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi.Hewasfascinatedbythatmightyriver.Helikedtositonthebankoftheriverforhoursatatimeandjustgazeatthemysteriousislandsandpassingboatsandrafts.Hewasnearlydrownedninedifferenttimes.Helearnedmanythingsabouttheriverduringthosedays.Helearnedallaboutitshistoryandtheunusualpeoplewhorodeupanddownit.Heneverforgotthosescenesandthosepeople.Helatermadethempartof'thehistoryofAmericainhisbooksTomSawyerandHuckleberryFinn.
MarkTwaininheritedhisgeniusforhumorfromhismother.Obviously,hedidnotinherititfromhisfather.Heoncestatedthathehadneverseenasmileonhisfather'sface.Ontheotherhand,hismotherhadtherareabilitytosayhumorousthingswithperfectinnocence.ThissameabilitymadeMarkTwainallextremelyhumorouspublicspeaker.
Afterhisfather'sdeathin1847,MarkTwainleftschoolandbecameaprinter'sapprentice.Hismotherfeltthathecouldmakealivingandgetsomeeducationinthisway.Heworkedfortheprinterasanapprenticefortwoyears.Duringthattimehereceivedonlyhisboardandclothesaspay.
By1853,MarkTwainwastiredofMissouri.Hegotanurgetoseetheworldandstartedoutwithemptypockets.HeworkedasaprinterinSt.Louis,NewYork,andPhiladelphia.Then,asaresultofreadingabook,hedecidedtogototheupperpartoftheAmazonRiver.Heplannedtomakeafortunebycollectingandsellingcocoa.Hisonlyproblemwasmoneyforthetrip.Thatproblemwassolvedinanunusualway.HefoundafiftydollarbillonthesidewalkandleftforBrazilthenextday.HegotasfarastheMississippiRiverandthenranoutofmoney.
NextMarkTwaindecidedtobecomeariver-boatpilotontheMississippi.Hefollowedhisnewprofessionforfifteenmonths.Hememorizedalltheturns,shallowspots,anddangerousrocksinthe1200milesfromSt.LouistoNewOrleans.Helearnedabouttheprideandresponsibilitiesofthepilots.Hebecameanexcellentpilot.However,hislifeasapilotcametoasuddenend.TheriverwasclosedtonavigationattheoutbreakoftheCivilWar.ThenhejoinedtheConfederateArmy,butshortly
A.YB.NC.NG
6.
DiscoveryChannel'sweeklyseries"UnsolvedHistory"isoneofthebestamongsimilarTVprograms.
A.YB.NC.NG
7.
Thefar-flungoutragedestroysfieldsandplantsbecausetheymisidentified_______.
8.
JamesFreygetsamillion-dollarbookdealafterhe______.
9.
Whichisthemasteroffivekindsofsensesforhumanbeing?
A.Thecerebralcortex.
B.Thebrain.
C.Thenerves.
D.Themuscles.
10.
OneofitsmainstrategiesthatPizzaHutstillfollowstodayisto______.
A.deliverapizzawithin30minutes
B.diversifytheproductstheyoffer
C.offerlargequantitiesofpizzaforlessmoney
D.sellfrozenpizzasandmake-it-yourselfpizzas
11.
Someresearcherstriedtostudygossips,whichtheyfoundalmostimpossibleinthelabenvironment.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Thetraditionalvehiclesexistfornext10to20yearsbecauseof______.
13.
Accordingtotheprinciplethatthepoweroutputfromawindturbinerisesasacubelfwindspeed,higher-speedwindsaremoreeasilyandinexpensivelycaptured.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Epiphytes,whichform.muchoftheunderstoryoftherainforest,getalltheirwaterandnutrientsfrom______.
15.
WhichyearisthefewestinviolationoffederalsmogstandardsinLosAngeles?
A.1976B.1979C.1990D.2004
16.
InAmerica,fostercareorganizationoftenincludesthestate'sdivisionofsocialservices,countysocialservicesdepartmentsand________.
17.AccordingtoBobbyPeck,targetingthecompanieswouldbedifficultasitwouldbenear-impossibletoprovethatillnessessufferedwerecausedby______.
18.ADoseofReality
MajorRealityCheck
WhenthepainrelieverVioxxwasWithdrawnfromthemarketlastfallaftertheannouncementthatitincreasedpatients'riskofheartattacksandstrokes,millionsofAmericanspanicked.Thesometimessensationalizedheadlinesdidn'thelp.Peoplewondered,"ShouldItrustmydoctor?""CouldamedicationthatIthoughtwouldhelpmeactuallykillme?""Isourdrugsafetysystembroken?"
Suddenly,adsforthedrugwerereplacedwithadslookingforVioxx"victims".Lawfirmsacrossthenationbeganrecruitinganyonewhohadevertakenthedrugasplaintiffs(原告)forclass-action(公訴)suits.Merck,thecompanythatdevelopedthedrug,couldbeliableforbillionsofdollars,makingitoneofthecostliestliabilitycasesever,Nosurprise,then,thatMerck'sstockplummeted(垂直落下)40percentinjustsixweeks.
Buttherealcostwasevengreater.NotonlydidpatientsstoptakingVioxxbut,doctorssay,manypeoplestoppedtakingtheirothermedicines,too—sometimesputtingtheirhealthatseriousrisk.
Vioxxwasthefirstpebbleinthepharmaceuticalrockslide.Soon,accusationsaboutaspateofotherdrugsweremakingheadlines,includingallCOX-2inhibitorswhich,likeVioxx,relievepain.Thechargesdidn'tstopthere.TheFDAwasaccusedofsimplyrobber-stampingnewdrugs;drugcompanies.wereblamedforhidinginformationaboutunsafeproducts;.andtheefficacy(功效)ofclinicaltrialsthatdidnotrevealhowlargenumbersofpeoplewouldreactwasquestioned.Butonequestionthatwasrarelyaskedcoulddeterminewhetherornotpharmaceuticalcompaniescontinuetodevelopandproducebreakthroughmedicationsthatcansaveorextendlivesandhelppeoplelivewithoutpain.Thequestion:doAmericansexpectdrugstoberisk-free?And,ifsomeonesuffersabadreaction,willlawyersratherthandoctorsbethefirstpeoplewecall?
PanicoverPills:Overreaction?
Duringtheten-yearperiodbetween1994and2004,theFDAapproved321completelynewdrugs(thisdoesn'tincludeapprovalsforchangestoexistingmedicines),bringingthetotaltomorethan10,000drugproductsonthemarket.Duringthatsameperiod,eightdrugswerewithdrawnforreasonsofsafety,suchasthedietdrugfenfluramine(fen-phen,associatedwithheart-valvedisease)andtheallergydrugSeldane(linkedtoheartarrhythmias).ButtheVioxxrecallcreatedashockwavefortheAmericanconsumerlikenoother.Manypeoplehadcometodependontheir"meds",andtheyexpectedthemtobesafe,too,especiallywhentheycostsomuch.Prescriptiondrugsaccountfor,someSay,thefastestgrowingsegment(aboutone-tenth)ofallhealthexpenditures,withsomespecialtydrugscostinghundredsofdollarsperdose.
"WithVioxx,therealshockandoutragecamewhentherewasasuggestionthatpeopleinauthoritymayhaveknownabouttheseharmfulsideeffectsandnotsharedthemwithdoctorsorthepublic,"saysAnneWoodbury,chiefhealthadvocatefortheCenterforHealthTransformation,athinktankfoundedbyNewtGingrich.Itmadepeoplequestiontheirfaithinthepharmaceuticalindustry,federalregulatorsandphysicians—thosewetrusttomakesureourdrugsaresafe.Before,takinganewlyprescribedpillwithaslugofwaterwasasroutineasbrushingyourteeth.Formanypeople,thisisnolongerthecase.
Peoplehavereasontoworry.InclinicaltrialdatasubmittedtotheFDA,Vioxxshowednoconnectiontoheartproblems.ThedrugwasapprovedinMay1999.ButafterVioxxhitthemarketandgrewinpopularity,heartproblemswererevealed—lotsofthem.Tensofthousandsofpeoplemayhavebeenaffected,andMerckwasaccusedofhidingthatinformation.
"Thesystemisnotperfect,"commentsMarianneJ.Legato,MD,professorofclinicalmedicineatColumbiaUniversityCollegeofPhysiciansa
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
AccordingtoBobbyPeck,targetingthecompanieswouldbedifficultasitwouldbenear-impossibletoprovethatillnessessufferedwerecausedby______.
20.
Nutritionalscience______threemajorquestionsaboutcalcium.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(34)
A.Wordgamesaboutstatesandtheircapitals.
B.Languagegames.
C.Gamesconcerninghistory.
D.Guessinggames.
22.(13)
A.Intheclinic.
B.Inthepostoffice.
C.Inthegrocery.
D.Inthedepartmentstore.
23.(29)
A.Robbery.
B.Delinquency.
C.Stealing.
D.Prematuresexualactivity.
24.聽力原文:W:Thisevening,theguestspeakerwithusisDr.Bush.(22)He'sgoingtotalkaboutcopyrightingworksofart.
M:Well,acopyrightisaproofofauthorship.(22)Itprotectsartistsagainstsomeoneelseusingtheirworkwithouttheirpermission.
W:So,allartists'workswillbeprotectedbycopyrightlaw?
M:It'simportanttorememberthatUnitedStatesCopyrightLawprotectsartisticexpressionssuchaspaintings,(23)butdoesnotprotectanyideas,concepts,proceduresortechniques.
W:Howcanartistsobtaincopyrightprotection?
M:Thelawhaschangedin1978andagainin1989.(24)Forartiststhecurrentlawmeanseverythingtheycreateisautomaticallyandimmediatelycopyrighted.Theydon'thavetofileanydocumentsandundertheprotectionoftheCopyrightLaw,anyrecreationsoftheiroriginalworksuchasprintsarealsocoveredbytheartist'scopyright.
Furthermore,anychangesartistsmadetotheiroriginalworksarecovered.TheLawalsomakesitdearthatwhensomeonebuystheworkofart,theyarenotallowedtodestroyorchangethatworkofart.
W:Whatiftheworkwassoldtoanewowner?
M:(25)Artistskeepthecopyrightevenaftersellingtheworkofart.Thepurchasermaybuythephysicalwork,buttherighttomakeprintsorcopiesisstilltheartists'andthebuyerdoesnotautomaticallyhaveanyrighttomakeandsellprintsorcopiesofwork.
W:Doyouhaveanysuggestionstoourartistsinthisarea?
M:Althoughworksareautomaticallycopyrighted,artistsareencouragedtoregistertheirworkwithUnitedStatesCopyrightOffice.Registeringartprovidesadditionallegalprotectionandalsogivesthepeoplearoundtheworldtheabilitytoapproachthehonorsaboutlicensingandpurchasingright.
(23)
A.Protectingbuyersofpaintings.
B.Whycopiesoffamouspaintingsaremade.
C.HowpaintingsaresoldintheUnitedStates.
D.Protectingartistsfromillegaluseoftheirwork.
25.聽力原文:M:Tellusabitaboutthekindofconsumerthatyou'regoingtobetargetingat.
W:Well,C.K.orCalvinKlein,isreallydividedupbetweentwoworlds--theCalvinKleinLuxuryBusinesswhichwecallthe"Collection"whichisthebest,themostexpensive,luxuriousproducts.AndtheworldofC..K.whichisreallyinspiredbygenerationacts.It'stargetedtotheyoungerpeople,topeoplewhoaremoreconcernedaboutvalue,price,style.Andtheaudienceismuchbroader.
M:YouareplanningafairlymajorassaultontheAsianmarket.Howdidyousetup?
W:Well,wesetupanAsiancompany;wesetupaJapanesecompany--CalvinKleinJapan,andCalvinKleinAsia.Peoplewhoopenupretailstoreswilldistributeourproductstootherretailstores,andsetup"shipinshop"concepts,distributeJeansmorebroadly,underwearandvariousotherproductsthatwemake.Andthat'sreallyexciting.
M:WhatdoesthismeanthoughforyourexistingbusinessrelationshipsinAsia?
W:IsetanisoneofourpartnersintheJapanesecompanies,asMitsuiisoneofourpartners.Thereisagroupofsomeofthebestbusinesspartnersthatwecouldhave,whotogetherunderstandwhatthemissionis,andtoreallytakefulladvantageoftheopportunitiesthatarethereinJapanandSoutheastAsiaforus.Andwe'redoingthesameinEurope.Theplanistoglobalize,youknow.Andwearedoing,wearemirroringthesamestrategyinEuropeasinAsia.
(23)
A.Themostexpensiveproductsforwomenandchildren.
B.Themostpracticalclothesfortheoldandtheyoung.
C.Thebestandmostluxuriousgarmentproductsformenandwomen.
D.Thebestbutverycheapjeansandunderwearforordinaryconsumers.
26.聽力原文:W:I'dliketoleavethisprescriptiontobefilledplease.
M:Certainly,Mrs.Brown.BythewayMr.Browntelephonedafewminutesago.Hewantedmetoremindyoutobuytoothpaste,soapandsomecoughmedicine.
Q:Wheredidthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
(16)
A.Atthedoctor'soffice.
B.Atthehospital.
C.Atthedrugstore.
D.Atthedepartmentstore.
27.(32)
A.Theycompetewitheachother.
B.Theydogoodtoeachother~
C.Theyfocusondifferentnews.
D.Theywilldieout.
28.(22)
A.Sheisgoodatmakingstrawberrypies.
B.Shewastheorganizeroflastpicnic.
C.Sheisverybusywithherstudy.
D.ShewasDave'sgirlfriend.
29.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:ExpertssaysomefarmingactivitiesareseriouslydamagingEarth'senvironment.Badfarmingmethodscandamagesoil,forestsandwatersupplies.Theyalsohavecausedsomeplantsandanimalstodisappear.
Twogroupsnowsaythatbadfarmingmethodsarethreateningtheabilityoffarmerstoproduceenoughfoodtofeedtheworldpopulationinthefuture.
Thegroupsusedsatelliteimages,mapsandmodernequipmenttostudytheeffectofagricultureoiltheenrichment.Thestudyfoundthatthedestructionofsoiliswidespread,importantorganicnutrientsbeingremovedfromfarmland.
Agricultureusesseventypercentofthefreshwaterintheworldeachyear.Thestudyfoundthatmanyfarmerswastingwatersupplies.Inaddition,chemicalsdesignedtoprotectcropsmaypollutewaterways.
Thereportaimsaysasmuchasthirtypercentoftheword'sforestshavebeencutdownsothelandcouldbeusedforagriculture.Thishasledtoasevenlossofwildlifeandtheirenvironments.
(27)
A.Soil.B.Humanpopulation.C.Forest.D.Water.
30.
【B7】
31.(31)
A.Hedidnotspendmoneyfreelythoughhehadalotofmoney~
B.Hewasalwayswell-dressed.
C.Hehadaluxuriouscar.
D.Heworkedhardforaliving.
32.(28)
A.Histraininginanartschool.
B.Hismother.
C.Adesiretoearnalotofmoney.
D.ThelifeofacowhandintheoldWest.
33.(43)
34.
【B9】
35.聽力原文:M:Whenwillyoubegoingonholidaywithme?
W:I'mnotsure,Iwon'tbeabletogonowbecauseIjuststartedanewjob.Iwon'tgetfreeuntilmytrainingperiodisover,whichwillbeatleasttwomonths.
Q:Whycan'tthewomangoonholidaywiththeman?
(16)
A.Sheisstillundertrainingforhernewjob.
B.Sheisnotsureifherbosswouldallowhertogo.
C.Sheishavingsometroublenow.
D.Shedoesn'twanttogoonholidaywiththeman.
36.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
聽力原文:Asuperstar(36)usuallyissomeonewhohasbecomefamousinsports,orfilms,orpopularmusic,someonelikeMichaelJackson.Inthemiddlenineteen(37)eighties,MichaelJacksonmadearecord(38)albumcalledThriller.Itquicklybecamethemostpopular(39)recordinginthehistoryofmusic,anditmadeMichaelJacksonasuperstar.Theword"super"meanssomethingthatis(40)extremelygood.Andofcourse,astarmeansapersonwhois(41)famous.Sopeopleuse"superstar"to(42)describethetoppeopleinsports,(43)actingandmusic.
OneofthemostfamoussportssuperstarsintheUnitedStateswasaboxernamedMuhammadAli.(44)Asayoungman,MuhammadAliwonagoldmedalintheOlympicsasaboxer.
Thenhebecametheheavy-weightboxingchampionoftheworld.(45)Beforelong,hewasknownasoneofthemostfamousboxersinsportshistory.
theUnitedStates.Hewasatruesuperstar.Everyoneknowshisname.
(46)Butlikethestarsinthesky,asuperstarfadesfromthesightastimepasses,manyyoungpeople,forexample,knowlittleaboutMuhammadAlithesedays.Superstarsarelovedbymillionsofpeopletoday,butforgottentomorrow.
Asuperstar【B1】______issomeonewhohasbecomefamousinsports,orfilms,orpopularmusic,someonelikeMichaelJackson.Inthemiddlenineteen【B2】______,MichaelJacksonmadearecord【B3】______calledThriller.Itquicklybecamethemostpopular【B4】______inthehistoryofmusic,anditmadeMichaelJacksonasuperstar.Theword"super"meanssomethingthatis【B5】______good.Andofcourse,astarmeansapersonwhois【B6】______.Sopeopleuse"superstar"to【B7】______thetoppeopleinsports,【B8】______andmusic.
OneofthemostfamoussportssuperstarsintheUnitedStateswasaboxernamedMuhammadAli.【B9】___________________________________
Thenhebecametheheavy-weightboxingchampionoftheworld.【B10】_____________________MuhammadAliclaimedwhenhebecametheworldchampionthathewasmorefamousthanthePresidentoftheUnitedStates.Hewasatruesuperstar.Everyoneknowshisname.
【B11】______________________________.Superstarsarelovedbymillionsofpeopletoday,butforgottentomorrow.
【B1】
37.【B8】
38.(24)
A.Itisasubconsciousthing.
B.Itreflectsalackofself-consciousness.
C.Itisunnecessaryindeed.
D.Itisakindofconsciousact.
39.
【B10】
40.聽力原文:Today,airtravelisfarsaferthandrivingacaronabusymotorway.Butthereisadangerthatgrowseveryyear.
Fromthemomentanairplanetakesofftothemomentitlands,everymovementiswatchedonradarscreens.Air-trafficcontrollerstellthepilotexactlywhentoturn,whentoclimbandwhentocomedown.Theair-trafficcontrollersaroundabusyairportmayhandle1,000planesaday.Anyplanethatfliesneartheairportcomesundertheordersofthecontrollersthere.Evenasmallmistakeontheirpartcouldcausedisaster.
Recently,suchadisasteralmosthappened.Twolargejetswereflyingtowardstheairport.Onewascarrying69passengersandhadcomefromToronto.Theotherwascarrying76passengersfromChicago.Anair-trafficcontrollernoticedonhisradarscreenthatthetwoplanesweretooclosetoeachother.Heorderedonetoturntotherightandtoclimb.Buthemadeamistake.Heorderedthewrongplanetodothis.So,insteadofturningawayfromthesecondplane,thefirstplaneturnedtowardsit.Fifteensecondslater,itflewdirectlyinfrontofthesecondplane.Theyavoidedeachotherbythesmallestpartofasecond.distancebetweenthemwaslessthanthatofalargeswimming.pool.Thisisanexampleofthedangerthatgrowseveryyear.
(30)
A.Crowdedairtraffic.
B.Thelargesizeofairplanes.
C.Mistakesbyairtrafficcontrollers.
D.Badweather.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.
Whatdoes"both"inthelastparagraphstandfor?
42.
WhenwastheButlerSquarebuildingoriginallybuilt?
A.Intheeighteenthcentury.
B.Intheearlynineteenthcentury.
C.Inthelatenineteenthcentury.
D.Intheearlytwentiethcentury.
43.
Accordingtothepassage,abartereconomycanleadto______.
A.rapidspeedoftransactions
B.misunderstandings
C.inflation
D.difficultiesforthetraders
44.
Emotionsaresignificantforman'ssurvivalandadaptationbecausetheyare______forthesocialfeelingofagreementbywhichsocietyismaintained.
45.
Somepeopleopposethebuildingofflatsbecause______.
A.thelivingexpensesforeachindividualfamilyarehigher
B.itinvolveshighercostcomparedwiththebuildingofhouses
C.theybelievepeopleliketoliveinhouseswithgardens
D.thedisposalofrubbishremainsaproblemforthoselivinginflats
46.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
America'seconomicrecoveryremainsuncomfortablyweak.Thelatestdatashowindustrialproductionfallingwhilethetradedeficitsoarstorecordlevels.Toroundoffadismalweekforeconomicstatistics,theFedannouncedthatindustrialproductionfellby0.2percentinDecembercomparedwiththepreviousmonth.Thatcameasadisappointmenttoeconomistswhohadbeenexpectingasmallrise.Monthlydataarealwaysunreliable,ofcourse;thereisalwaysaplausibleexplanationforunexpectedlybad(orgood)news.Butnearlyallrecenteconomicstatisticspointtothesameconclusion--thatAmerican'srecoveryremainssluggish(緩慢的)anderratic(不穩(wěn)定的).ItcouldputpressureontheFedtoconsidercuttinginterestratesagainwhenitspolicymaking
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