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2022-2023年山東省濟(jì)南市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.Comparedwithbeingliars,itis______todetectaliaraccordingtothestudy.

2.AFuturevehicle

What'stheMollerSkycar?

Whilemanytechnologicaladvancesoccurinanevolutionarymanner,occasionallyarevolutionarytechnologyappearsonthehorizonthatcreatesstartlingnewconditionsandprofoundchanges.SuchisthecasewiththeprivatelydevelopedMollerSkycar,whichisnamedafteritsinventor.Withtheinventorpermission,Iwouldliketodiscussthemilitarypotentialofthisvehicle.ThereinforcedMollerSkycarvariantthemilitaryisevaluatingiscalledthelightaerialmultipurposevehicle,orLAMV(pronounced"lam-vee").

TheLAMVisaverticaltake-offandlandingaircraftthatcanflyinaquick,quiet,andagilemanner.Itisanewtypeofvehiclethatcombinesthespeedofanairplaneandtheverticaltake-offcapabilityofahelicopterwithsomecharacteristicsofagroundvehicle,butwithoutthelimitationsofanyofthoseexistingmodesoftransportation.

TheLAMVisnotoperatedliketraditionalfixed-orrotary-wingaircraft.Ithasonlytwohand-operatorstodirecttheredundantcomputercontroltwiststoselectthedesiredoperatingaltitudeandmovesforeandafttoselecttherateofclimb.Theright-handcontroltwiststoselectthevehicle'sdirectionandmovesside-to-sidetoprovidetransverse(crosswise)movementduringthehoverandearly-transition-to-flightphasesofoperation;italsomovesforeandafttocontrolspeedandbraking.Simplyput,theLAMVisuser-friendly.

TheLAMVofthefuturewillbe18feetlong,10feetwide,and6feethighandweight2,200pounds.Itwillholdfourpassengersandapayloadof875pounds(includingfuel).Thevehiclewillhaveamaximumrateofclimbof6,400feetperminuteandanoperationalceilingof30,000feet.Itwillattainatopspeedof390milesperhouratanaltitudeof6,000feetandacruisingspeedof350milesperhourat25,000feet,anditwillhaveamaximumrangeof900milesat80passengermilespergallon.TheLAMValsowillbequietenoughtofunctionasanacoustic"stealth"planeat500feet.Itwillhaveaverticaltake-offandlandingcapabilityandemergencyairframe.parachutes,anditwillbecapableofusingvariousfuels.

TheLAMVfeaturesredundant,independentcomputersystemsforflightmanagement,stability,andcontrol.Twoairframe.parachutescanbedeployedintheeventofthevehicle'scatastrophicfailure.TheseparachutesensurethattheLAMVandtheoperatorandsoldiersitcarriescanlandsafely.TheWankel-typerotaryenginesareveryreliablebecauseoftheirsimplicity.Thethreemovingpartsinatwo-rotorRotapowerenginesareapproximatelysevenpercentofthenumberofpartsinafour-cylinderpistonengine.Eachengineroomfullyenclosestheenginesandfans,greatlyreducingthepossibilityofinjurytosoldierswhomightbenearthevehicleintheeventofanenginefireorexplosion.Multiplesystemscheckfuelforqualityandquantityandprovideappropriatewarnings.TheLAMVcanlandonvirtuallyanysolidsurface.

TheLAMVisaerodynamicallystable.Intheunlikelyeventthatsufficientpowerisnotavailabletolandvertically,theLAMV'sstabilityandgoodglideslopeallowtheoperatortomaneuvertoasafeareabeforeusingtheairframe.parachutes.SincecomputerscontroltheLAMV'sflightduringhoverandtransition,theonlyoperatorinputistocontrolspeedanddirection.Undesirablemovementscausedbywindgustsarepreventedautomatically.

TheusageofLAMVinthefuture

ThepotentialeconomicadvantagesoftheLAMVareworthmentioning.Itsfuel-efficientenginesandabilitytooperateonvariousfuelswilllowfuelcosts.TheLAMVusesone-fourthofthefuelperpassengermileusedbythetilt-rotorV-22Ospreyorhighperformancehelicopters.TheLAMV'sacquisitioncostalsowillbeasignificantfactorinitsfavor.

A.YB.NC.NG

3.

InScotland,evenifyourspousedoesnotagreeonyourideaofdivorce,______maygrantyoutherighttodivorce.

4.Morepeoplewouldusenotesandcointoprotect______whenelectroniccashpaymentsareunderstrictmonitoring.

5.BetterKnownasMarkTwain

Thisremarkablemanwenttoalog-cabinschooluntilhewastwelveyearsold.Thatwastheendofhisformaleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamousliteraryfigureofhisgeneration.HereceivedhonorarydegreesfromOxfordUniversityandYaleUniversity.Peoplespeakofhimasthebestknownhumorouswriterofalltimes.HealsobroughtrealismandwesternlocalcolortoAmericanfiction.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywritingarticles,shortstories,andbooks.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain.

MarkTwainwasborninasmallMissourivillageneartheMississippiRiverin1835.Atthattime,AndrewJacksonwasthepresidentofthecountry.AbrahamLincolnwasstillayoungfarmlaborerinIllinois.Thefirstrailroadhadbeenbuiltsevenyearsbefore.TheIndustrialRevolutionwasathand.TheeconomiccollapseofAmericanprosperity,calledthePanicof1837,stilllayahead.Thiswasalsotheliteraryperiodlatercalledthe"NewEnglandRenaissance".

MarkTwainwasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolirethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother'stendercare,hemanagedtosurvive.Hehadbeenborninatinytwo-roomcabin.Eightpeoplelivedtogetherthere.Hehadfourbrothersandsisters.Aslavegirllivedwiththemtoo.

Asaboy,MarkTwaincausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplaypracticaljokesonallhis'friendsandneighbors.Thenatureofhisjokesoftenledtoviolence.Hehatedtogotoschool,andheconstantlyranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi.Hewasfascinatedbythatmightyriver.Helikedtositonthebankoftheriverforhoursatatimeandjustgazeatthemysteriousislandsandpassingboatsandrafts.Hewasnearlydrownedninedifferenttimes.Helearnedmanythingsabouttheriverduringthosedays.Helearnedallaboutitshistoryandtheunusualpeoplewhorodeupanddownit.Heneverforgotthosescenesandthosepeople.Helatermadethempartof'thehistoryofAmericainhisbooksTomSawyerandHuckleberryFinn.

MarkTwaininheritedhisgeniusforhumorfromhismother.Obviously,hedidnotinherititfromhisfather.Heoncestatedthathehadneverseenasmileonhisfather'sface.Ontheotherhand,hismotherhadtherareabilitytosayhumorousthingswithperfectinnocence.ThissameabilitymadeMarkTwainallextremelyhumorouspublicspeaker.

Afterhisfather'sdeathin1847,MarkTwainleftschoolandbecameaprinter'sapprentice.Hismotherfeltthathecouldmakealivingandgetsomeeducationinthisway.Heworkedfortheprinterasanapprenticefortwoyears.Duringthattimehereceivedonlyhisboardandclothesaspay.

By1853,MarkTwainwastiredofMissouri.Hegotanurgetoseetheworldandstartedoutwithemptypockets.HeworkedasaprinterinSt.Louis,NewYork,andPhiladelphia.Then,asaresultofreadingabook,hedecidedtogototheupperpartoftheAmazonRiver.Heplannedtomakeafortunebycollectingandsellingcocoa.Hisonlyproblemwasmoneyforthetrip.Thatproblemwassolvedinanunusualway.HefoundafiftydollarbillonthesidewalkandleftforBrazilthenextday.HegotasfarastheMississippiRiverandthenranoutofmoney.

NextMarkTwaindecidedtobecomeariver-boatpilotontheMississippi.Hefollowedhisnewprofessionforfifteenmonths.Hememorizedalltheturns,shallowspots,anddangerousrocksinthe1200milesfromSt.LouistoNewOrleans.Helearnedabouttheprideandresponsibilitiesofthepilots.Hebecameanexcellentpilot.However,hislifeasapilotcametoasuddenend.TheriverwasclosedtonavigationattheoutbreakoftheCivilWar.ThenhejoinedtheConfederateArmy,butshortly

A.YB.NC.NG

6.

DiscoveryChannel'sweeklyseries"UnsolvedHistory"isoneofthebestamongsimilarTVprograms.

A.YB.NC.NG

7.

Thefar-flungoutragedestroysfieldsandplantsbecausetheymisidentified_______.

8.

JamesFreygetsamillion-dollarbookdealafterhe______.

9.

Whichisthemasteroffivekindsofsensesforhumanbeing?

A.Thecerebralcortex.

B.Thebrain.

C.Thenerves.

D.Themuscles.

10.

OneofitsmainstrategiesthatPizzaHutstillfollowstodayisto______.

A.deliverapizzawithin30minutes

B.diversifytheproductstheyoffer

C.offerlargequantitiesofpizzaforlessmoney

D.sellfrozenpizzasandmake-it-yourselfpizzas

11.

Someresearcherstriedtostudygossips,whichtheyfoundalmostimpossibleinthelabenvironment.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Thetraditionalvehiclesexistfornext10to20yearsbecauseof______.

13.

Accordingtotheprinciplethatthepoweroutputfromawindturbinerisesasacubelfwindspeed,higher-speedwindsaremoreeasilyandinexpensivelycaptured.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Epiphytes,whichform.muchoftheunderstoryoftherainforest,getalltheirwaterandnutrientsfrom______.

15.

WhichyearisthefewestinviolationoffederalsmogstandardsinLosAngeles?

A.1976B.1979C.1990D.2004

16.

InAmerica,fostercareorganizationoftenincludesthestate'sdivisionofsocialservices,countysocialservicesdepartmentsand________.

17.AccordingtoBobbyPeck,targetingthecompanieswouldbedifficultasitwouldbenear-impossibletoprovethatillnessessufferedwerecausedby______.

18.ADoseofReality

MajorRealityCheck

WhenthepainrelieverVioxxwasWithdrawnfromthemarketlastfallaftertheannouncementthatitincreasedpatients'riskofheartattacksandstrokes,millionsofAmericanspanicked.Thesometimessensationalizedheadlinesdidn'thelp.Peoplewondered,"ShouldItrustmydoctor?""CouldamedicationthatIthoughtwouldhelpmeactuallykillme?""Isourdrugsafetysystembroken?"

Suddenly,adsforthedrugwerereplacedwithadslookingforVioxx"victims".Lawfirmsacrossthenationbeganrecruitinganyonewhohadevertakenthedrugasplaintiffs(原告)forclass-action(公訴)suits.Merck,thecompanythatdevelopedthedrug,couldbeliableforbillionsofdollars,makingitoneofthecostliestliabilitycasesever,Nosurprise,then,thatMerck'sstockplummeted(垂直落下)40percentinjustsixweeks.

Buttherealcostwasevengreater.NotonlydidpatientsstoptakingVioxxbut,doctorssay,manypeoplestoppedtakingtheirothermedicines,too—sometimesputtingtheirhealthatseriousrisk.

Vioxxwasthefirstpebbleinthepharmaceuticalrockslide.Soon,accusationsaboutaspateofotherdrugsweremakingheadlines,includingallCOX-2inhibitorswhich,likeVioxx,relievepain.Thechargesdidn'tstopthere.TheFDAwasaccusedofsimplyrobber-stampingnewdrugs;drugcompanies.wereblamedforhidinginformationaboutunsafeproducts;.andtheefficacy(功效)ofclinicaltrialsthatdidnotrevealhowlargenumbersofpeoplewouldreactwasquestioned.Butonequestionthatwasrarelyaskedcoulddeterminewhetherornotpharmaceuticalcompaniescontinuetodevelopandproducebreakthroughmedicationsthatcansaveorextendlivesandhelppeoplelivewithoutpain.Thequestion:doAmericansexpectdrugstoberisk-free?And,ifsomeonesuffersabadreaction,willlawyersratherthandoctorsbethefirstpeoplewecall?

PanicoverPills:Overreaction?

Duringtheten-yearperiodbetween1994and2004,theFDAapproved321completelynewdrugs(thisdoesn'tincludeapprovalsforchangestoexistingmedicines),bringingthetotaltomorethan10,000drugproductsonthemarket.Duringthatsameperiod,eightdrugswerewithdrawnforreasonsofsafety,suchasthedietdrugfenfluramine(fen-phen,associatedwithheart-valvedisease)andtheallergydrugSeldane(linkedtoheartarrhythmias).ButtheVioxxrecallcreatedashockwavefortheAmericanconsumerlikenoother.Manypeoplehadcometodependontheir"meds",andtheyexpectedthemtobesafe,too,especiallywhentheycostsomuch.Prescriptiondrugsaccountfor,someSay,thefastestgrowingsegment(aboutone-tenth)ofallhealthexpenditures,withsomespecialtydrugscostinghundredsofdollarsperdose.

"WithVioxx,therealshockandoutragecamewhentherewasasuggestionthatpeopleinauthoritymayhaveknownabouttheseharmfulsideeffectsandnotsharedthemwithdoctorsorthepublic,"saysAnneWoodbury,chiefhealthadvocatefortheCenterforHealthTransformation,athinktankfoundedbyNewtGingrich.Itmadepeoplequestiontheirfaithinthepharmaceuticalindustry,federalregulatorsandphysicians—thosewetrusttomakesureourdrugsaresafe.Before,takinganewlyprescribedpillwithaslugofwaterwasasroutineasbrushingyourteeth.Formanypeople,thisisnolongerthecase.

Peoplehavereasontoworry.InclinicaltrialdatasubmittedtotheFDA,Vioxxshowednoconnectiontoheartproblems.ThedrugwasapprovedinMay1999.ButafterVioxxhitthemarketandgrewinpopularity,heartproblemswererevealed—lotsofthem.Tensofthousandsofpeoplemayhavebeenaffected,andMerckwasaccusedofhidingthatinformation.

"Thesystemisnotperfect,"commentsMarianneJ.Legato,MD,professorofclinicalmedicineatColumbiaUniversityCollegeofPhysiciansa

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

AccordingtoBobbyPeck,targetingthecompanieswouldbedifficultasitwouldbenear-impossibletoprovethatillnessessufferedwerecausedby______.

20.

Nutritionalscience______threemajorquestionsaboutcalcium.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(34)

A.Wordgamesaboutstatesandtheircapitals.

B.Languagegames.

C.Gamesconcerninghistory.

D.Guessinggames.

22.(13)

A.Intheclinic.

B.Inthepostoffice.

C.Inthegrocery.

D.Inthedepartmentstore.

23.(29)

A.Robbery.

B.Delinquency.

C.Stealing.

D.Prematuresexualactivity.

24.聽力原文:W:Thisevening,theguestspeakerwithusisDr.Bush.(22)He'sgoingtotalkaboutcopyrightingworksofart.

M:Well,acopyrightisaproofofauthorship.(22)Itprotectsartistsagainstsomeoneelseusingtheirworkwithouttheirpermission.

W:So,allartists'workswillbeprotectedbycopyrightlaw?

M:It'simportanttorememberthatUnitedStatesCopyrightLawprotectsartisticexpressionssuchaspaintings,(23)butdoesnotprotectanyideas,concepts,proceduresortechniques.

W:Howcanartistsobtaincopyrightprotection?

M:Thelawhaschangedin1978andagainin1989.(24)Forartiststhecurrentlawmeanseverythingtheycreateisautomaticallyandimmediatelycopyrighted.Theydon'thavetofileanydocumentsandundertheprotectionoftheCopyrightLaw,anyrecreationsoftheiroriginalworksuchasprintsarealsocoveredbytheartist'scopyright.

Furthermore,anychangesartistsmadetotheiroriginalworksarecovered.TheLawalsomakesitdearthatwhensomeonebuystheworkofart,theyarenotallowedtodestroyorchangethatworkofart.

W:Whatiftheworkwassoldtoanewowner?

M:(25)Artistskeepthecopyrightevenaftersellingtheworkofart.Thepurchasermaybuythephysicalwork,buttherighttomakeprintsorcopiesisstilltheartists'andthebuyerdoesnotautomaticallyhaveanyrighttomakeandsellprintsorcopiesofwork.

W:Doyouhaveanysuggestionstoourartistsinthisarea?

M:Althoughworksareautomaticallycopyrighted,artistsareencouragedtoregistertheirworkwithUnitedStatesCopyrightOffice.Registeringartprovidesadditionallegalprotectionandalsogivesthepeoplearoundtheworldtheabilitytoapproachthehonorsaboutlicensingandpurchasingright.

(23)

A.Protectingbuyersofpaintings.

B.Whycopiesoffamouspaintingsaremade.

C.HowpaintingsaresoldintheUnitedStates.

D.Protectingartistsfromillegaluseoftheirwork.

25.聽力原文:M:Tellusabitaboutthekindofconsumerthatyou'regoingtobetargetingat.

W:Well,C.K.orCalvinKlein,isreallydividedupbetweentwoworlds--theCalvinKleinLuxuryBusinesswhichwecallthe"Collection"whichisthebest,themostexpensive,luxuriousproducts.AndtheworldofC..K.whichisreallyinspiredbygenerationacts.It'stargetedtotheyoungerpeople,topeoplewhoaremoreconcernedaboutvalue,price,style.Andtheaudienceismuchbroader.

M:YouareplanningafairlymajorassaultontheAsianmarket.Howdidyousetup?

W:Well,wesetupanAsiancompany;wesetupaJapanesecompany--CalvinKleinJapan,andCalvinKleinAsia.Peoplewhoopenupretailstoreswilldistributeourproductstootherretailstores,andsetup"shipinshop"concepts,distributeJeansmorebroadly,underwearandvariousotherproductsthatwemake.Andthat'sreallyexciting.

M:WhatdoesthismeanthoughforyourexistingbusinessrelationshipsinAsia?

W:IsetanisoneofourpartnersintheJapanesecompanies,asMitsuiisoneofourpartners.Thereisagroupofsomeofthebestbusinesspartnersthatwecouldhave,whotogetherunderstandwhatthemissionis,andtoreallytakefulladvantageoftheopportunitiesthatarethereinJapanandSoutheastAsiaforus.Andwe'redoingthesameinEurope.Theplanistoglobalize,youknow.Andwearedoing,wearemirroringthesamestrategyinEuropeasinAsia.

(23)

A.Themostexpensiveproductsforwomenandchildren.

B.Themostpracticalclothesfortheoldandtheyoung.

C.Thebestandmostluxuriousgarmentproductsformenandwomen.

D.Thebestbutverycheapjeansandunderwearforordinaryconsumers.

26.聽力原文:W:I'dliketoleavethisprescriptiontobefilledplease.

M:Certainly,Mrs.Brown.BythewayMr.Browntelephonedafewminutesago.Hewantedmetoremindyoutobuytoothpaste,soapandsomecoughmedicine.

Q:Wheredidthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

(16)

A.Atthedoctor'soffice.

B.Atthehospital.

C.Atthedrugstore.

D.Atthedepartmentstore.

27.(32)

A.Theycompetewitheachother.

B.Theydogoodtoeachother~

C.Theyfocusondifferentnews.

D.Theywilldieout.

28.(22)

A.Sheisgoodatmakingstrawberrypies.

B.Shewastheorganizeroflastpicnic.

C.Sheisverybusywithherstudy.

D.ShewasDave'sgirlfriend.

29.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文:ExpertssaysomefarmingactivitiesareseriouslydamagingEarth'senvironment.Badfarmingmethodscandamagesoil,forestsandwatersupplies.Theyalsohavecausedsomeplantsandanimalstodisappear.

Twogroupsnowsaythatbadfarmingmethodsarethreateningtheabilityoffarmerstoproduceenoughfoodtofeedtheworldpopulationinthefuture.

Thegroupsusedsatelliteimages,mapsandmodernequipmenttostudytheeffectofagricultureoiltheenrichment.Thestudyfoundthatthedestructionofsoiliswidespread,importantorganicnutrientsbeingremovedfromfarmland.

Agricultureusesseventypercentofthefreshwaterintheworldeachyear.Thestudyfoundthatmanyfarmerswastingwatersupplies.Inaddition,chemicalsdesignedtoprotectcropsmaypollutewaterways.

Thereportaimsaysasmuchasthirtypercentoftheword'sforestshavebeencutdownsothelandcouldbeusedforagriculture.Thishasledtoasevenlossofwildlifeandtheirenvironments.

(27)

A.Soil.B.Humanpopulation.C.Forest.D.Water.

30.

【B7】

31.(31)

A.Hedidnotspendmoneyfreelythoughhehadalotofmoney~

B.Hewasalwayswell-dressed.

C.Hehadaluxuriouscar.

D.Heworkedhardforaliving.

32.(28)

A.Histraininginanartschool.

B.Hismother.

C.Adesiretoearnalotofmoney.

D.ThelifeofacowhandintheoldWest.

33.(43)

34.

【B9】

35.聽力原文:M:Whenwillyoubegoingonholidaywithme?

W:I'mnotsure,Iwon'tbeabletogonowbecauseIjuststartedanewjob.Iwon'tgetfreeuntilmytrainingperiodisover,whichwillbeatleasttwomonths.

Q:Whycan'tthewomangoonholidaywiththeman?

(16)

A.Sheisstillundertrainingforhernewjob.

B.Sheisnotsureifherbosswouldallowhertogo.

C.Sheishavingsometroublenow.

D.Shedoesn'twanttogoonholidaywiththeman.

36.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

聽力原文:Asuperstar(36)usuallyissomeonewhohasbecomefamousinsports,orfilms,orpopularmusic,someonelikeMichaelJackson.Inthemiddlenineteen(37)eighties,MichaelJacksonmadearecord(38)albumcalledThriller.Itquicklybecamethemostpopular(39)recordinginthehistoryofmusic,anditmadeMichaelJacksonasuperstar.Theword"super"meanssomethingthatis(40)extremelygood.Andofcourse,astarmeansapersonwhois(41)famous.Sopeopleuse"superstar"to(42)describethetoppeopleinsports,(43)actingandmusic.

OneofthemostfamoussportssuperstarsintheUnitedStateswasaboxernamedMuhammadAli.(44)Asayoungman,MuhammadAliwonagoldmedalintheOlympicsasaboxer.

Thenhebecametheheavy-weightboxingchampionoftheworld.(45)Beforelong,hewasknownasoneofthemostfamousboxersinsportshistory.

theUnitedStates.Hewasatruesuperstar.Everyoneknowshisname.

(46)Butlikethestarsinthesky,asuperstarfadesfromthesightastimepasses,manyyoungpeople,forexample,knowlittleaboutMuhammadAlithesedays.Superstarsarelovedbymillionsofpeopletoday,butforgottentomorrow.

Asuperstar【B1】______issomeonewhohasbecomefamousinsports,orfilms,orpopularmusic,someonelikeMichaelJackson.Inthemiddlenineteen【B2】______,MichaelJacksonmadearecord【B3】______calledThriller.Itquicklybecamethemostpopular【B4】______inthehistoryofmusic,anditmadeMichaelJacksonasuperstar.Theword"super"meanssomethingthatis【B5】______good.Andofcourse,astarmeansapersonwhois【B6】______.Sopeopleuse"superstar"to【B7】______thetoppeopleinsports,【B8】______andmusic.

OneofthemostfamoussportssuperstarsintheUnitedStateswasaboxernamedMuhammadAli.【B9】___________________________________

Thenhebecametheheavy-weightboxingchampionoftheworld.【B10】_____________________MuhammadAliclaimedwhenhebecametheworldchampionthathewasmorefamousthanthePresidentoftheUnitedStates.Hewasatruesuperstar.Everyoneknowshisname.

【B11】______________________________.Superstarsarelovedbymillionsofpeopletoday,butforgottentomorrow.

【B1】

37.【B8】

38.(24)

A.Itisasubconsciousthing.

B.Itreflectsalackofself-consciousness.

C.Itisunnecessaryindeed.

D.Itisakindofconsciousact.

39.

【B10】

40.聽力原文:Today,airtravelisfarsaferthandrivingacaronabusymotorway.Butthereisadangerthatgrowseveryyear.

Fromthemomentanairplanetakesofftothemomentitlands,everymovementiswatchedonradarscreens.Air-trafficcontrollerstellthepilotexactlywhentoturn,whentoclimbandwhentocomedown.Theair-trafficcontrollersaroundabusyairportmayhandle1,000planesaday.Anyplanethatfliesneartheairportcomesundertheordersofthecontrollersthere.Evenasmallmistakeontheirpartcouldcausedisaster.

Recently,suchadisasteralmosthappened.Twolargejetswereflyingtowardstheairport.Onewascarrying69passengersandhadcomefromToronto.Theotherwascarrying76passengersfromChicago.Anair-trafficcontrollernoticedonhisradarscreenthatthetwoplanesweretooclosetoeachother.Heorderedonetoturntotherightandtoclimb.Buthemadeamistake.Heorderedthewrongplanetodothis.So,insteadofturningawayfromthesecondplane,thefirstplaneturnedtowardsit.Fifteensecondslater,itflewdirectlyinfrontofthesecondplane.Theyavoidedeachotherbythesmallestpartofasecond.distancebetweenthemwaslessthanthatofalargeswimming.pool.Thisisanexampleofthedangerthatgrowseveryyear.

(30)

A.Crowdedairtraffic.

B.Thelargesizeofairplanes.

C.Mistakesbyairtrafficcontrollers.

D.Badweather.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

Whatdoes"both"inthelastparagraphstandfor?

42.

WhenwastheButlerSquarebuildingoriginallybuilt?

A.Intheeighteenthcentury.

B.Intheearlynineteenthcentury.

C.Inthelatenineteenthcentury.

D.Intheearlytwentiethcentury.

43.

Accordingtothepassage,abartereconomycanleadto______.

A.rapidspeedoftransactions

B.misunderstandings

C.inflation

D.difficultiesforthetraders

44.

Emotionsaresignificantforman'ssurvivalandadaptationbecausetheyare______forthesocialfeelingofagreementbywhichsocietyismaintained.

45.

Somepeopleopposethebuildingofflatsbecause______.

A.thelivingexpensesforeachindividualfamilyarehigher

B.itinvolveshighercostcomparedwiththebuildingofhouses

C.theybelievepeopleliketoliveinhouseswithgardens

D.thedisposalofrubbishremainsaproblemforthoselivinginflats

46.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

America'seconomicrecoveryremainsuncomfortablyweak.Thelatestdatashowindustrialproductionfallingwhilethetradedeficitsoarstorecordlevels.Toroundoffadismalweekforeconomicstatistics,theFedannouncedthatindustrialproductionfellby0.2percentinDecembercomparedwiththepreviousmonth.Thatcameasadisappointmenttoeconomistswhohadbeenexpectingasmallrise.Monthlydataarealwaysunreliable,ofcourse;thereisalwaysaplausibleexplanationforunexpectedlybad(orgood)news.Butnearlyallrecenteconomicstatisticspointtothesameconclusion--thatAmerican'srecoveryremainssluggish(緩慢的)anderratic(不穩(wěn)定的).ItcouldputpressureontheFedtoconsidercuttinginterestratesagainwhenitspolicymaking

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