2022-2023學(xué)年保定市英語多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2022-2023學(xué)年保定市英語多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Theperson______Icomplainedisthesupervisor（）

A.whomB.towhomC.whoD.towho

2.BoththebluepinkandthebluedressesareprettybutIlikethe____better（）

A.earlierB.beginnerC.formerD.first

3.Doyou（）toknowMr.Cooper’stelephonenumberandmailaddress

A.offerB.happenC.seemD.feel

4.A.GB.HC.ID.J

5.HespokesoquicklythatIdidn’t（）whathesaid

A.receiveB.acceptC.listenD.catch

6.—Howdoyoulikeyournewjob?

—Well,it'sgreatsalary,butitdoesnotoffermuchprospectsforpromotion（）

A.inchangeofB.intermsofC.incaseofD.infavorof

7.Mymotherandfatherwereinvitedtotheparty,but______ofthemwent（）

A.eitherB.noneC.bothD.neither

8.Itwasyourrecommendationenabledmetobeanengineerinthisworld-famouscompany（）

A.whenB.whoC.whatD.that

9.Peteroftenaccompanieshisparentstotheconcert,______hedoesnotlikepopmusicatall（）

A.asB.ifC.sinceD.though

10.Itisessentialthatallthereportstobepublishedtwice（）

A.bechecked

B.wouldbechecked

C.werechecked

D.willbechecked

11.SinceDickwasbusy,herarelyhadtimetogotothecinema;（）

A.Janedidtoo

B.Janedidn’taswell

C.sodidJane

D.nordidJane

12.Ihavereadallthebooksyoulentme（）

A.asB.whichC.whoD.that

13.Rarelysomuchattentionfromallaroundtheworld（）

A.hasdrawnadiscussion

B.hasadiscussiondrawn

C.adiscussionhasbeendrawn

D.hasadiscussionbeendrawn

14.Thepatient’sprogresswasveryencouragingashecould_____getoutofbedwithouthelp（）

A.nearlyB.onlyC.merelyD.barely

15.Thecostoftheproducts（）to56,000dollars

A.reachesB.numbersC.amountsD.counts

16.Joestaredatmeforamomentandthenreluctantly_______hishand.

A.extendedB.increasedC.raisedD.put

17.Thankyouforallyourhardwork.Idon'tthinkweitwithoutyou（）

A.canmanage

B.couldhavemanaged

C.couldmanage

D.canhavemanaged

18.______youwanttochatabout,we’lldoittonight（）

A.WhateverB.HoweverC.LestD.Asif

19.ItthatWHOwillsoonsendanexpertteamtoChina（）

A.isreportedB.reportedC.wasreportedD.hasreported

20.Hewasbythepolicewithhavingmurderedhiswife（）

A.arrestedB.accusedC.sentencedD.charged

21.Itisworth_____thatanymeasurestakenbythegovernmentcaneventuallyaffectone'sdailylife（）

A.torememberB.rememberC.rememberedD.remembering

22.Withtheworldpopulation________toincrease,ourdemandforenergyisalsogrowing（）

A.tocontinueB.continueC.continuingD.continued

23.Yondon’thavetherighttoblameme_____beinglate，forIwasbusytypingyourbusinessinvitations（）

A.withB.ofC.forD.on

24.Thisistheboyhasbeenhighlypraised（）

A.ofwhichthecomposition

B.thecompositionofwhose

C.whocomposition

D.whosecomposition

25.Myadviceisthatshe_____toapologizetohim（）

A.goB.wentC.goesD.hasgone

26.Mr.Smithpreferredheavierworktodo（）

A.tobegivenB.tohavegivenC.tobegivingD.havinggiven

27.Letusgotothegardentomakeusfeelbetter,______（）

A.areyouB.shallweC.won’tyouD.willyou

28.Carelessdrivingmay_____yourlife（）

A.costB.spendC.payD.buy

29.Thecarpethassomanystainsonitthatitneeds______（）

A.replaceB.toreplaceC.beingreplaceD.tobereplaced

30.It’shightime_______aboutthepollutionproblems（）

A.somethingwasdone

B.somethingisdone

C.anythingwillbedone

D.nothingtobedone

31.Youscreamedinyoursleeplastnight.You（）aterribledream

A.musthavehadB.musthaveC.musthadhadD.musthavebeen

32.TheandmoreeducatedpeopleintheEasthave,toagreatextent,takenupthetablemannersandcustomsoftheWest（）

A.richB.richerC.poorD.poorer

33.Whenwefinisheddinner,Mr.Smithaskedthewaitertobringhimthe______（）

A.tipB.dishC.menuD.bill

34.TomtoldmethathewasreallyrichandownedaFerrari,butIhislieatonce（）

A.sawoffB.sawtoC.sawoverD.sawthrough

35.Whenaskedbynewsreporters,thePrimeMinister______thathewouldvisitFrancenextmonth（）

A.discoveredB.confirmedC.ascertainedD.inquired

36.（）,hefailedinthecollegeentranceexaminationagain

A.Todisappointhisparents

B.Tohisparents’disappointment

C.Athisparents’disapproval

D.Hisparents’disappointing

37.Althoughbusesaretodepartatacertainhour,theyareoftenlate（）

A.scheduledB.obligatedC.requestedD.loaded

38.Shedidn'trecognizethemanwhohitherbecauseshecouldonlyadarkshapemovingtowardsher（）

A.makeoutB.turnoutC.setoutD.bringout

39.Onlyinthisway______makeimprovementsintheoperatingsystem（）

A.youcanB.youdidC.canyouD.didyou

40.Hedoesn’thaveenough_____,whilehisbrotheris_____inrepairingcars（）

A.experiences;experience

B.experiences;experienced

C.experience;experience

D.experience;experienced

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.（strong）

47.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.（occasion）

48.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.（amuse）

49.The（excite）____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

50.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.（absent）

四、完型填空(20題)51.32.（）

A.needB.learnC.startD.plan

52.（）

A.talkingB.thinkingC.hearingD.saying

53.54.（）

A.inB.atC.byD.with

54.52.（）

A.staredB.searchedC.lookedD.checked

55.Mydadismyherobecauseheisbrave,skilled,andrespectful.Iknowmanypeoplesaytheirdadsaretheirheroes,butmydadteachesmeaboutbecomingaman,whichis51importantforayoungboy.

Respectgoesalongwaywithmydad,sodoespatience.Asa（n）52,mydadmust53peopleeveryday,someof54areniceandsomenot.Eitherway,he55hiswell-manneredattitude.

Dadisnotafraidofmanythings,orifheis,hedoesn'ttellmebecausehewantstoseemtough.Hemaynotbeabigguybutsinceheworkswithhis56allday,heisverystrong.Dadworksoutdoorsinallkindsof57,buttheworstthinghehastodoisclimbupandworkinanattic（頂樓）inthemiddleofthesummer.Trustme,thisisthehottestplaceyouwillexperienceasanelectricianandwhenyoucomeback58,whatisinyourlungswillmakeyou59forhours.

MydadandIhaveaverygood60.Wetalkaboutalmosteverything.Wegohunting,fishing,andeverythingadadandsonwoulddo.MydadandIenjoyhiking61becauseitgivesustimeoutdoorstogetherandthereisnothinglikethat.Hehas62andtaughtmeeverythingIneedtoknowaboutnature.

Iam63tobethesonofMikeC.,andwouldnothaveitanyotherway.Peoplecomeuptomeallthetimeto64meIhaveagooddad.Itmakesmefeelgoodthatalotofpeoplethinkso65ofhim.Heisagoodteacherofmylifeandwoulddoanythingforme.Thisiswhymyfatherismyhero

51（）

A.speciallyB.extremelyC.nearlyD.hardly

56.AtonetimeEinsteintraveledallovertheUnitedStatesgivingalecture.Hetraveledbycar,andsoonbecamequitefriendlywiththedriver.ThedriveralwayslistenedtoEinstein’slecture,____________thegreatscientistgaveagainandagain.Oneday,hetoldEinsteinthatheknew____________sowellthathewassurehe___________ithimself.Einsteinsmiledandsaid,Whydon’tyougivethelectureformenexttime?Thedriveragreed.

Thatevening,bothofthemwentalongtothelecturehall.Nobodythere___________Einsteinbefore.Asthedriver____________hisplaceonthestageeveryoneclapped.Thenhebeganthelecture.Sureenough,hedidnotmakeasinglemistake.Itwasagreatsuccess,andwhenitwasover,peopleclappedandclapped.Thenhestartedtoleave,shaking____________witheverybody,____________byEinsteinquietlyafewstepsbehind.

Justbeforetheygottothedoor,amanstoppedthemandaskedthedriveraverydifficultquestion.Thedriverlistenedcarefully.Ofcourse,hedidnotunderstandathing,buthenoddedhisheadasifhe____________.Whenthemanstopped___________，thedriversaidthathethoughtthequestionwasveryinterestingbutreallyverysimple,infact,____________showhowsimplethequestionreallywas,hewouldaskhisdrivertoanswerit

（）

A.thatB.thisC.whichD.it

57.63.（）

A.forB.inC.onD.with

58.66.（）

A.muchB.mostC.alotD.more

59.61（）

A.PriortoB.WithoutC.InsteadofD.Despite

60.___________（）

A.agreedB.suggestedC.explainedD.attempted

61.50.（）

A.thenumberB.anumberC.manyD.most

62.65.（）

A.overcomeB.reduceC.meetD.improve

63.62.（）

A.recognizeB.pleaseC.reportD.find

64.26.（）

A.norB.butC.soD.or

65.10（）

A.beingofferedB.offeredC.offerD.offering

66.53（）

A.shapeB.sizeC.formD.type

67.6（）

A.easyB.goodC.toughD.great

68.Todayit__41__haveabadreputationasacauseofaddictionandobesity（肥胖），butforalongtimesugarwasaluxury（奢侈品）and__42__theopinionofthemedicalprofessionitstillshouldbe.

Duringthenineteenthcentury,however,manufacturesdiscovered__43__ofproducingitinvastquantitiesandithassincebecome__44__ofthestaple（主要的）articlesofdiet.Particularly__45__thelowersocialclasses.Ithastheadvantagesof__46__comparativelycheapeasilydigested,rich__47__energyandusefulforflavoring.

It'smajor__48__arethatitlacksnourishing（營養(yǎng)的）qualityexceptthatofgivingenergy,and__49__ofitsattractiveflavourit__50__todisplaceothermuchvaluablefoods__51__thediet.Mostseriousofallisitsadverse__52__onhealth.Sinceexcessiveconsumptioncancauseheart__53__obesityanddentaldecay.Thelatteriswidespreadamongtheinhabitant（居民）ofwesterncountries.Fromtheveryyoungtotheveryold.__54__anyoneescapes.Yetifparentsdrasticallyreducedthe__55__confectionery（甜食）theyallow__56__childrentoeat,theextentofdentaldecaywouldsoonbecontrolledAnd__57__theywereto__58__downtheirownconsumptionofsugar,theywouldsuffermuch__59__fromdiseasesresultingdirectlyorindirectlyfromtheir__60__overweight

41.（）

A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.could

69.43.（）

A.ifB.eventhoughC.soD.thus

70.69.（）

A.beB.doC.makeD.have

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.TeabecameapopulardrinkinBritain_______（）

A.intheeighteenthcentury

B.inthesixteenthcentury

C.intheseventeenthcentury

D.inthelateseventeenthcentury

72.Healthytreesareimportanttousall.Treesprovideshade,beauty,andhomesforwildlife.Treesgiveusproductslikepaperandwood.Treescangiveusalltheseonlyiftheyarehealthy.Theymustbewellcaredfortoremainhealthy.

Yourtrees’troublemaybeyouyourself.Peoplespendmuchtimeandmoneyplantingandmaintainingtrees.Treeshelptoimprovethelooksofhomes,parks,andpublicbuildings.Yet,peoplewholovetreesthemostmaybetheoneswhocausetheminjury.Ofcourse,theydonotdothisonpurpose.Theyaremostlikelynotawareofthekindsofthingsthatinjuretrees.Therearemanypeoplewhocausetreeinjuries.Youshouldbecomeawareoftheinjuriesandavoidcausingthem.Learnthethingsthatcanhelptokeepyourtreeshealthy.

Healthytreesarebeautiful.Theymakeourworldapleasantplacetolivein.Unhealthytreesarenotasbeautiful.Theymaketheworldlesspleasant.Healthytreeshelptocoolandcleantheair.Theycanevendeadensound.Unhealthytreescannothelporprotecttheenvironment.（81）Trees,likepeople,aredisturbedbychangesaroundthem.Constructionofbuildingsisamajorcauseoftreeinjuries

Accordingtothepassage,only_____treescangiveusshade,beauty,andproducts（）

A.beautifulB.healthyC.oldD.young

73.Accordingtothewriter,themainconcernofateachershouldbethedevelopmentofthestudents’______（）

A.socialskills

B.totalpersonality

C.personalqualities

D.intellectualability

74.Thewriterofthepassagehasa______attitudetowardsdangeroussports（）

A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.nervous

75.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue（）

A.Peopletendtomakequickjudgmentaboutstrangers

B.Theauthor’sfirstjudgmentaboutNinawastotallywrong

C.Ninabehavedratherpushywhenshefirstmettheauthor

D.TheauthoractuallydislikedNinaatthefirstsight

76.Studiesshowthat_____makepoornutritionaldecisions（）

A.agreatnumberofindividuals

B.someindividuals

C.almostnoindividuals

D.asmallnumberofindividuals

77.WhenGladysHolmbecameamillionaire,（）

A.shestilllivedinthesameway

B.shestoppedworking

C.shespentmostofthemoneyonnicepresentsandthings

D.shecouldhardlywaittotellherfriendsandfamily

78.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatwiththedevelopmentofphototechnology,______（）

A.moreandmorepeopleseemtopreferTVprogramstoreadingactivities

B.thenumberofTVviewershasbecomegreaterthanthatoffilmgoers

C.moreandmoretelevisionchannelsareopened

D.ittakeslesstimeforanewideatobeabsorbed

79.Healthytreesareimportanttousall.Treesprovideshade,beauty,andhomesforwildlife.Treesgiveusproductslikepaperandwood.Treescangiveusalltheseonlyiftheyarehealthy.Theymustbewellcaredfortoremainhealthy.

Yourtrees’troublemaybeyouyourself.Peoplespendmuchtimeandmoneyplantingandmaintainingtrees.Treeshelptoimprovethelooksofhomes,parks,andpublicbuildings.Yet,peoplewholovetreesthemostmaybetheoneswhocausetheminjuries.Ofcourse,theydonotdothisonpurpose.Theyaremostlikelynotawareofthekindsofthingsthatinjuretrees.Therearemanypeoplewhocausetreeinjuries.Youshouldbecomeawareoftheinjuriesandavoidcausingthem.Learnthethingsthatcanhelptokeepyourtreeshealthy.

Healthytreesarebeautiful.Theymakeourworldapleasantplacetolivein.Unhealthytreesarenotasbeautiful.Theymaketheworldlesspleasant.Healthytreeshelptocoolandcleantheair.Theycanevendeadensound.Unhealthytreescannothelporprotecttheenvironment.Trees,likepeople,aredisturbedbychangesaroundthem.Constructionofbuildingsisamajorcauseoftreeinjuries

Accordingtothepassage,only______treescangiveusshade,beauty,andproducts（）

A.beautifulB.healthyC.oldD.young

80.TheexperimentshowsallthefollowingEXCEPTthat（）

A.thecellphonedriversgetlessthanhalfofthevisualinformation

B.thecellphonedriversaretwiceaslikelytohitthefrontcars

C.thecellphonedrivers’responsetosuddendangersisslower

D.the110driverswerereluctanttotakepartintheexperiment

81.ThewordunderestimatesinParagraph3means_______（）

A.exaggeratesB.pointsoutC.assumesD.miscalculates

82.WhatdidAndygainfromhisnewjob（）

A.Hewonrespectfromhischildren

B.Hewaswellpaidbythestorywriter

C.Heknewbetterhowtouseacamera

D.Helearnedmoreaboutbighornsheep

83.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofairpollution（）

A.TrucksB.HeadachesC.BurninggarbageD.Burningcoalandoil

84.Formoreinformationaboutthecentre,you’dbetter____________（）

A.callat27922234

B.askothervisitors

C.studythefacilities

D.providethewebsite

85.WhydidthespeakerexpectMrs.Morristocometolivewithherdaughter（）

A.BecauseMr.Morriswasdead

B.BecauseMrs.Morrissufferedfromillness

C.BecauseMrs.Morrislivedallbyherself

D.BecauseofallthereasonsmentionedinA,BandC

86.Task3

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youshouldcompletetheinformationbyfillingintheblanksmarked46to50inthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteyouranswersinnomorethan3wordsontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.

WewelcomeyouaboardtheEasternFlightandwilldoourbesttomakeyourtripcomfortableandenjoyable.

Foryoursafetyandconvenience

Tobeginthetrip,wewouldliketodrawyourattentiontosomesafety-relateddetails.Thesearealsoexplainedontheinstructioncardintheseatpocketinfrontofyou.SeatbeltsmustremainfastenedwhiletheFastenseatbeltssignison.Itisadvisabletokeepthemfastenedatalltimeswhileseated.Allflightsarenon-smoking.Theuseofmobiletelephonesisnowallowedwhentheairplaneisontheground.DuringtheflighttheuseofCDandDVDplayersisnotallowed.

Foryourentertainment

Tohelpyouenjoyyourtrip,weprovidearangeofnewspapers.OnourMD-11andBoeingaircraft,weprovidemusicandvideoprograms.OnAirbusA321/320/319,shortvideosareshown.

Mealsanddrinks

Duringmostflightsweserveyouatastymealanddrinks.Beer,wineandotherdrinksareservedfreeofcharge.Coffee,teaandjuiceareservedfreeofchargeonalldomesticflights.OndomesticflightsleavingbeforenineandonallflightstoNorthernChina,asnackisserved

EasternFlightService

Safetyandconvenience

（1）Seatbelts:remain____whiletheFastenseatbeltssignison

（2）Smoking:notallowedonboard

87.Abartereconomyisoneinwhich（）

A.valueisdecidedbyweight

B.valueisdecidedbynumber

C.moneyisusedandgoodsarenotexchanged

D.goodsareexchangedandmoneyisnotused

88.Whomostprobablyknowsbesthowtodescribepeople’spersonality（）

A.TheancientGreekaudience

B.Themovieactors

C.Psychologists

D.ThemodernTVaudience

89.WhathasmadeDoleCompanythebiggestfruit-packingcompanyintheworld（）

A.SugarB.SugarcaneC.BananasD.Pineapples

90.ThefirsttimeIheardtheactualLondonBridgewasinLakeHavasuCity,Arizona,Ithoughtitwasajoke.Astupidjokeatthat.Imean,whatsortofmoronwouldtakeaperfectlygood,perfectlyfamousbridgeandmoveithalfwayaroundtheworldtosomeno-nametowninnorthwestArizona?Backin1962whenallthisstarted,LakeHavasuCitywasnothing.Acoupleofshops,acoupleofhomes,andnotourismatall.

ItturnsoutRobertMcCullochiSthemoroninquestion,andhewasn'tquitethemoronIthoughthewas.His2.45milliondollarinvestment（投資）inthe130-year-oldbridge—whichtheBritishgovernmentwassellingbecauseitwasabouttofallintotheThames（泰晤士河）—endedupbeingtheinvestmentofalifetime.YouseeMcCullochwasarealbusinessman,amongotherthings,andhismoneypaidoffbig.HeturnedLakeHavasuintooneofthemostvisitedtouristattractionsinArizona.

Ittookninelongyearstotakedownthebridge,shipitbrickbybricktothemiddleofnowhere,andbuilditupagain.Whenitfinallydidopenupin1971,itwasahugedealcoveredbytheinternationalpress.

Thebridgeisnowapopulartouristattraction,andthere'sevenamini"EnglishVillage"atthefootofthebridgewithsouvenirs（紀(jì)念品）andrealBritishfoodsoyoucanhaveagoodoldtime．

NowadaysLakeHavasuisabusytownwithapopulationofabout56,000citizensandanother2.5millionvisitorseachyear.Mostofthatisduringspringbreakwhenthetownoverflowswithenergeticboysandgirls.EvenMTVandtheGirlsGoneWildpeoplegetinontheaction.Allthankstothatlittlebridge.

Idon'tknowaboutyou,butI'msavingmypennies.WhentheFrenchgetsickofthatEiffelTower,I'llbethefirsttoputmoneyonit.It'lllookgreatinmybackyard

Theunderlinedword"moron"inthefirstparagraphmeans____（）

A.abraveperson

B.afoolishperson

C.afamousperson

D.astrangeperson

六、翻譯(10題)91.如果早回來一小時(shí)，瑪麗就不會(huì)被大雨淋了（）

92.Weneedtoslowdown,andenjoythepleasantthingsweignore

93.Thedatatellusthatwhatmattersmostforhappinessisnothavingalotofthingsbuthavinghealthyvalues

94.Thelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases

95.Themanagerwasinabadmoodandjustnowhescoldedmewithoutanyreason

96.我不得不推遲原定的計(jì)劃，這使我深感失望

97.Sendusamessageincaseyouhaveanydifficulty

98.Tocommunicatebetterwithmyclients,IhavedecidedtoimprovethewayItalk

99.Newsstoriesgivefacts,nottheauthor’sopinions.Editorialsdotheopposite,youcanexpectaneditorialtotakesides

100.Ifyourgoalaftergraduationfromhighschoolistocontinuetopursuestudy,youmustgiveupotheractivitieswhichmayholdbacktherealizationofthisgoal

參考答案

1.BB分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句包含一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是Theplain意為抱怨，發(fā)牢騷，complaintosb.表示向某人抱怨……，因此，空處應(yīng)用towhom。故選B

2.C藍(lán)粉色和藍(lán)色的裙子都很漂亮，但是我更喜歡前者。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cearly：早期的，earlier是early的比較級形式；beginner：初學(xué)者；former：前者；first：首先，第一。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

3.B你知道庫珀先生的電話號碼和郵件地址嗎?

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Bhappentodosth.是固定搭配，意為碰巧做某事，用于本句中表示言語的委婉。故選B

4.B無家可歸的人數(shù)劇烈增長。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致和動(dòng)詞語態(tài)

【精析】Hthenumberof+名詞意為……的數(shù)量，作句子的主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。由于Thenumber與increase之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用主動(dòng)語態(tài)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，選H

5.D他說話說得這么快，我都沒理解他說了什么。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dreceive：收到，接收（信號等）；accept：接受；listen：傾聽；catch：領(lǐng)會(huì)，理解。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

6.B——你覺得你的新工作怎么樣？

——薪酬很不錯(cuò)，但是升職前景并不樂觀。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Binchargeof：負(fù)責(zé)；intermsof：就……來說，關(guān)于……；incaseof：萬一，倘若；infavorof：贊成，支持。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

7.D我的父母均被邀請去參加宴會(huì)，但是他們都沒有去。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Deither：兩者之中任何一個(gè)；none:三者或三者以上沒有一個(gè)；both:兩者都；neither:兩者都不。根據(jù)Mymotherandfather以及句意可知，此處表示他倆都沒有去。故選D

8.D正是你的推薦使我成為這家世界知名公司的工程師。

［考點(diǎn)］強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語yourrecommendation，所以應(yīng)用that連接。故選D

9.D彼得經(jīng)常陪父母去聽音樂會(huì)，盡管他一點(diǎn)都不喜歡流行音樂。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析（連詞）

【精析】D根據(jù)句意可知，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。as和though均有盡管，雖然之意，但as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句一般要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，而though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句可以不倒裝，符合題意。if:如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；since:既然，自從，因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)時(shí)間和原因狀語從句。故選D

10.A所有要發(fā)表的報(bào)道都要審查兩次，這是有必要的。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】A在Itisessential／demanded／necessary…+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中，It作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的that從句，且從句要用虛擬語氣，即從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should可以省略。另外，reports和check之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選A

11.D迪克很忙，所以很少有時(shí)間去看電影；簡也一樣。本題考查倒裝句。題干中空格前面的句子有副詞rarely，表示否定的概念，空格處要填的部分表示和前面提到的情況相同，因此要用代詞nor引導(dǎo)倒裝句。如果前面所說的情況是肯定的，并同樣適用于另外的人，就應(yīng)用so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句。根據(jù)題意，本題的正確答案為D

12.D我已經(jīng)看完了你借給我的所有的書。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是定語從句。當(dāng)先行詞是all，anything，everything，nothing等不定代詞或被這些不定代詞修飾時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞一般用that，或者可以省略。故選D

13.B很少有一場討論能吸引如此多的、來自全世界的關(guān)注。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句和動(dòng)詞語態(tài)

【精析】B表示否定意義的詞或詞組放在句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)進(jìn)行部分倒裝，即把助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語之前。根據(jù)句中的Rarely（很少）并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處應(yīng)將助動(dòng)詞has提到主語之前。另外，adiscussion和draw之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用主動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B

14.AA句意：病人的康復(fù)情況非常令人鼓舞,因?yàn)樗麕缀醪挥脛e人幫助就能自己下床了。詞義辨析題。nearly意為差不多,幾乎；only意為僅僅,只有；merely意為僅僅,只不過；barely意為勉強(qiáng),僅僅

15.C產(chǎn)品的成本總計(jì)為56,000美元。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Camount：總計(jì)，合計(jì)，共計(jì)，amountto意為總計(jì)為，相當(dāng)于，符合句意。故選C

16.C

17.B謝謝你的辛苦努力，沒有你我們不可能做成這件事。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據(jù)題意可知，本句中包含了一個(gè)without引出的含蓄條件句，表示的是對過去情況的虛擬，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用couldhave+過去分詞的形式。故選B

18.A不管你想聊些什么，我們今晚聊個(gè)夠。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，且從句中缺少chatabout的賓語。whatever：不管什么，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;however：不管怎樣，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；lest：以防，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；asif：好像，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

19.A據(jù)報(bào)道，世界衛(wèi)生組織很快就會(huì)向中國派遣一個(gè)專家團(tuán)隊(duì)。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】AItis/wassaid/reported/believed…+that從句為固定句型，意為據(jù)說/據(jù)報(bào)道/人們認(rèn)為……，如果主句使用is，則從句可用與現(xiàn)在或?qū)碛嘘P(guān)的時(shí)態(tài)；如果主句使用was，則從句應(yīng)用與過去有關(guān)的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)從句中的willsoonsend可知，主句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A

20.D【翻譯】他因謀殺妻子而被警方指控。［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配Dbechargedwith為固定搭配，意為“因……被指控”，符合題意。其他選項(xiàng)均不能與with搭配。arrest:逮捕，拘留；accuse:控告，控訴，常用于accusesb.ofsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，意為“控告某人犯……罪”；sentence:判刑。故選D。

21.D值得牢記的是，政府采取的任何措施最終都會(huì)影響到人們的日常生活。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dworth后面可接動(dòng)名詞作賓語，用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。另外，也可將beworthdoing視為固定搭配，意為值得……，做……是有價(jià)值的。故選D

22.C隨著世界人口的持續(xù)增長，我們對能源的需求也在增加。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，worldpopulation和continue之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示主動(dòng)。故選C

23.C你沒有權(quán)利因?yàn)槲业倪t到指責(zé)我，因?yàn)槲颐χ蛴∧愕纳虅?wù)請柬。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Cblamesb.forsth.表示因某事責(zé)怪某人，（把某事）歸咎于某人

24.D這就是其作文受到高度贊揚(yáng)的那個(gè)男孩兒。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，boy之后是一個(gè)定語從句。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，空處指的是那個(gè)男孩兒的作文，所以應(yīng)用whosecomposition表示,相當(dāng)于thecompositionofwhom。故選D

25.A我的建議是她應(yīng)該去向他道歉。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】Aproposal,advice,order,requirement,decision等表示提議、建議、命令等意義的名詞后跟表語從句或同位語從句時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，即謂語動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should可以省略。故選A

26.A史密斯先生寧可被安排做更繁重的工作。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Aprefer后面常接不定式，表示寧可做……，更喜歡做……。另外，Mr.Smith和give之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選A

27.D讓我們到公園里去散散心,好嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］反意疑問句

【精析】D當(dāng)祈使句以Let’s開頭時(shí)，反意疑問句要用shallwe；當(dāng)祈使句以Letus開頭時(shí)，反意疑問句要用willyou。故選D

28.A粗心駕駛可能會(huì)讓你付出生命。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Acost：花費(fèi)，付出，其主語一般是物；spend：花費(fèi)，度過，其主語一般是人；pay：付款，償還，其主語一般是人；buy：買，購買，其主語一般是人。本句的主語Carelessdriving（粗心駕駛）是指物。故選A

29.D地毯上有如此多的污漬，它需要被更換掉了。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】D當(dāng)need,want,require這三個(gè)詞作需要講，且其前面的主語是指物的名詞或代詞時(shí)，其后常用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式或不定式的被動(dòng)形式作賓語，所以空處可用replacing或tobereplaced。故選D

30.A句意：是該考慮如何解決污染問題的時(shí)候了。固定用法題。It’shightime…（該是……的時(shí)候了）是固定句型，其后跟從句時(shí)，從句謂語動(dòng)詞要用過去式

31.A你昨晚睡覺的時(shí)候大聲尖叫。你肯定是做噩夢了。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Amust+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)表示對過去情況的肯定猜測，符合句意。haveadream為固定搭配，意為做夢。故選A

32.B較富有且受過更多教育的東方人已經(jīng)很大程度地接受了西方的餐桌禮儀和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。

［考點(diǎn)］比較等級

【精析】B首先and前后應(yīng)連接兩個(gè)平行的結(jié)構(gòu)，故and前也應(yīng)該是一個(gè)比較級結(jié)構(gòu)，可排除選項(xiàng)A和C。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選擇與moreeducated意思相近的詞，故用rich的比較級richer

33.D

34.D湯姆告訴我他很有錢，并且擁有一輛法拉利。但是我馬上就識(shí)破了他的謊言。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dseeoff：送別；seeto：辦理，料理；seeover：參觀，查看；seethrough：識(shí)破。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

35.B【翻譯】當(dāng)被新聞?dòng)浾咛釂枙r(shí),總理確認(rèn)他將于下個(gè)月訪問法國。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析Bdiscover:發(fā)現(xiàn);confirm:確認(rèn);ascertain:弄清,查明;inquire:打聽,詢問。根據(jù)句意可知,選B。

36.B讓他的父母失望的是，他又一次在高考中失敗了。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Btoone’sdisappointment是固定搭配，意為令某人失望的是。故選B

37.A盡管汽車預(yù)定在某一時(shí)刻出發(fā)，但是它們經(jīng)常晚點(diǎn)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aschedule作名詞時(shí)，意為時(shí)刻表，作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為安排，計(jì)劃，bescheduledto：預(yù)定，安排，計(jì)劃；obligate：使有義務(wù)，強(qiáng)迫；request：要求；load：裝載。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

38.A她沒認(rèn)出撞她的那位男士,因?yàn)樗荒鼙嬲J(rèn)出一個(gè)黑影朝她走來。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Amakeout:辨認(rèn)出；turnout:結(jié)果是，證明是；setout:出發(fā)，動(dòng)身；bringout:使顯現(xiàn)，使表現(xiàn)出，出版。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

39.C只有這樣，你才能在操作系統(tǒng)上有所改進(jìn)。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】Conly+狀語位于句首時(shí)，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞提至主語前面。句中沒有明顯的表示過去的時(shí)間狀語，所以不用一般過去時(shí)。故選C

40.D他沒有足夠的經(jīng)驗(yàn),而他的哥哥在修理汽車方面經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dexperience作經(jīng)驗(yàn)講時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞;作經(jīng)歷講時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞。experienced：有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的,常與介詞in連用,構(gòu)成固定搭配beexperiencedin,意為在……方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

41.YT本句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，采用順譯法翻譯即可。題干中的awayof…應(yīng)譯為……的方式；communicatingwithothers應(yīng)譯為與他人交流。故譯文表述正確

42.NF根據(jù)題干中的沒有……跑得快可知，譯文應(yīng)用notas/so+形容詞或副詞的原級+as結(jié)構(gòu)，用于兩者之間的比較，表示一方不及另一方。譯文中as…as之間應(yīng)用副詞fast的原級。故譯文表述不正確

43.NFwhile引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，表示當(dāng)……時(shí)，ChattingonlinewhilesurfingtheInternet應(yīng)譯為在上網(wǎng)的時(shí)候聊天，而譯文將其譯為并列關(guān)系。hobby意為業(yè)余愛好，譯文將其翻譯成了習(xí)慣，翻譯不當(dāng)。故譯文表述不正確

44.NF題干中的開心地在譯文中翻譯成了inastonishment（驚訝地），翻譯錯(cuò)誤。故譯文表述不正確

45.YTbear意為出生時(shí)，常用其被動(dòng)語態(tài)beborn。表示在某地出生時(shí)，則后面常用介詞in引出地點(diǎn)。故句子表述正確

46.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是：這些活動(dòng)十分有助于加強(qiáng)俱樂部成員之間的聯(lián)系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動(dòng)詞形式，指加強(qiáng)，鞏固

47.occasionallyoccasionally題意：去年偶爾下下雪，但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知，此處缺少副詞來修飾snowed，故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional，再加上-ly變成副詞，用來修飾snowed

48.amusementamusement題意：使每個(gè)人都忍俊不禁的是，那個(gè)演員在晚上表演時(shí)從舞臺(tái)上跌落了下來。此處應(yīng)填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配，意為令人發(fā)笑的是

49.excitedexcited題干的大意是：激動(dòng)的人群沖進(jìn)了市長辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited，用來修飾人

50.absenceabsence題意：警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知，空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence（缺乏，沒有）

51.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】D句意：在退休前，人們通常計(jì)劃做很多很棒的事。need：需要；learn：學(xué)習(xí)；start：開始；plan：計(jì)劃。故選D

52.A選項(xiàng)中talk和say在含義上符合句意，但say是及物動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容，不能與about搭配，故排除，talk可作不及物動(dòng)詞，與about構(gòu)成固定搭配，意為談?wù)?，所以A正確

53.A［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Abeindanger為固定搭配，意為處于危險(xiǎn)中，有危險(xiǎn)。故選A

54.C［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Clookbehind為固定搭配，意為向后看，其他三項(xiàng)均不與behind搭配使用。根據(jù)句意可知，父親當(dāng)時(shí)聞到了什么，就回頭看看。故選C

55.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】B此處指的是作者的父親教會(huì)作者如何成為一個(gè)男人，這對年輕男孩兒來說是極其重要的。specially：特別地，專門地；extremely：非常，極其；nearly：幾乎，將近；hardly：幾乎不，很難地，剛剛。故選B

56.C語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。空后是非限制性定語從句，先行詞是物，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該用which

57.C［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】C此處指這些報(bào)紙和雜志能給人們提供許多不同方面的建議。giveadviceon為固定搭配，意為提供關(guān)于……的建議。故選C

58.D［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D句子中的than表明了本句含有比較結(jié)構(gòu)，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有more可用于此結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D

59.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)后面的eventfullife（充滿變故的生活）和shewashappyandhatedbeingawayfromherfamily（她很開心，不愿意