2022-2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市大學英語6級大學英語六級知識點匯總（含答案）

2022-2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市大學英語6級大學英語六級知識點匯總（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Feverisa______toinfection,andnomajorproblemsgenerallycomefromfeveritself.

2.Divorce

Forevery1,000marriedcouplesintheUK,13endupdivorcedaccordingtostatistics.

Divorceisoftenacomplicatedandmessyprocess,andthrowsupmanypitfalls.

Divorceissues

Suchthornyissuesaswhethertosellyourhome,whichparentwilllookafteryourchildren,andhowitwillaffectanyloansyoumayhave,willallhavetoberesolved.AndifyouaredivorcingyourpartnerinScotlandratherthaninEnglandandWalesthenanothersetoflawswillapply.

Formanycouples,obtainingadivorcehasneverbeeneasier.Theold-fashionedconceptofestablishingthat"onepartyisatfault"hasbeenconsignedtohistoryandtheimportantfacttoestablishnowisthattherelationshiphas"irretrievablybrokendown".

Incourtoronline?

Itisevenpossibletodivorceyourpartneronline,allowingyoutosaveonlegalcosts--andaccordingtoonlineexperts,thiscansaveyouabout￡700fromtheaverage￡800.However,thismethodisonlysuitableforverystraightforwardanduncontesteddivorces.

Alternatively,youcanapplyfordivorceatacountycourtinEnglandandWales,buttodothis,couplesmusthavebeenmarriedforatleastayear.

Thefirststageofdivorceisobtainingwhatisknownasa"Decreenisi(日后才生效的離婚判決書)".Thisisgrantedifthecourtissatisfiedthemarriagehas"irretrievablybrokendown",andthisisprovenbyshowingoneoffivethings:adultery(通奸行為);unreasonablebehaviour;desertiononthepartofonepartnerforatleasttwoyears;thatthecouplehavebeenseparatedfortwoyearsandbothspousesconsenttodivorce;orthatthecouplehavebeenseparatedforfiveyears.

Yourspouse's"unreasonablebehaviour"mustbesointolerablethatnobodycouldreasonablyexpectyoutocarryonlivingwithhimorher.Itcouldinclude,forexample,financialrecklessness,drinking,gambling,orlackofemotionalsupport.Youcannotbaseyourdivorceonthisifyouthenlivetogetherforaperiodofmorethansixmonthsafterwards.Thisrulealsoappliestodesertion,andthediscoverythatadulteryhastakenplace.

Thesecondandfinalstageisobtaininga"Decreeabsolute"(絕對判決).Thedivorcecanbestoppedatanytimeuntilthisisgranted,soitisadvisabletosortoutallthefinancialandpracticaldetailsfirst.

Usingadivorcelawyer

If,asinthevastmajorityofcases,yourrelationshipiscomplicated,itisadvisabletoseeklegaladvicefromareputablefamilylawsolicitor,whowillbeabletoproperlyadviseyouaboutyourrightsandresponsibilities.

IfyouareunsurehowtogoaboutchoosingasolicitorthenitmightbeagoodideatoconsulttheLawSocietyortheFamilyLawSolicitorsAssociation,whokeepalistofaccreditedlawyers.AlternativelyvisittheCitizen'sAdviceBureauwhohasagreatdealofinformationregardingsuchmatters.

Whatarethealternatives?

Mediationisavoluntaryservicethatallowsyouandyourpartnertomeetwithatrainedandimpartialnegotiator(themediator)toclarifytheissues,discusstheavailableoptions,andreachdecisionsacceptabletoyouboth.Whilethemediatorwillmanagetheprocessofnegotiation,heorsheisnottheretopromoteeitherperson'sinterests.Thedecisionsareultimatelyyours.

Youwillstillrequiretheservicesofasolicitortoputyourdecisionsonpropertyorfinancialmattersintolegalform.Thegovernmentiskeenforpeopletoattendmediation,andthenumberofpeopleofferingthisservicehasvastlyincreasedinthelastfewyears.Youmayberequiredtoattendmediationsessionsifyourdivorceisfundedbylegalaid.FormoreinformationvisitourfeatureonMediation.

Whataboutthechildren?

Divorcecanbeespeciallyconfusingforchildren,whoamlikelytofeelbewilderedbyeventsandm

A.YB.NC.NG

3.

Fromhisfindings,Hayhasestablishedsomeflexibleguidelinesforparentsofidenticaltwins.Onesuggestionisforparentsto______sothatcontactwithotherchildrenwill______acceleratelanguagedevelopment.

4.

______meansalotoftime,especiallyforthosehardchargingexecutiveswhoarenotusedtohavinganytime.

5.

Researcherssaythatsupplementscancompletelytaketheplaceofrealfoodinthenearfuture.

A.YB.NC.NG

6.

ThereisaU.N.conventionthatcancover______.

A.problembetweenneighbors

B.problemsonairpollution

C.problembetweenstateswhichdonotshareaborder

D.trans-boundaryairpollution

7.

TheeissomequestionwhethercigarettemanufacturershavechangedthelevelsoftarandnicotineforcigarettessoldintheAsianmarket,buttheforeigntobaccocompanies______.

8.

Cablesystemsbegantyingtouse______tocapturethesignalsfromdistantstationsintheearly1950s.

9.

Whichofthefollowingisfamousforreducinganxiety?

A.Celery.B.Almonds.C.Onion.D.Aromaofanorange.

10.

SomeoftheAndeanteachershadbeeneducateduptoonly______grade.

11.

Australianschoolsandsocialinstitutionsmayhavecontributedtotheproblemofsuicideamongboysbyfocusingongivinggirlsmoreopportunitieswhileleavingboysontheirown.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Itiseasiertocontrolthetrustin______thaninalargeorganization.

13.Anincreasingpercentageoftheoldpopulationmaypartlyincrease______.

14.

Indevelopedcountries,theissueofimmigrationwillbecomeimportantpolitically.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Toensuretheirsales,sometobaccocompaniesstatedthattherewasstill"______"overtheeffectsofcigarettesonhealth.

16.ChineseEconomy

ThesizeoftheChineseeconomyislikelytoclimb,inworldrankings,fromitscurrentpositionasthesixthlargesttothesecondlargestby2030,saideconomistswithglobalinvestmentbankLehmanBrothers.

Withitsgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)growingatanannualrateof6percent,ChinawillcomeinaftertheUnitedStatestosecurethesecondplacespot,theeconomistssaid.

Suchaneconomystandstoofferexcitingbusinessandcapitalmarketopportunitiestoforeignersoverthenext10yearsorso,saidRobertSubbaraman,aLehmanBrotherssenioreconomistwhoistheco-authorofanewlyreleasedcomprehensivereportonChina'seconomic,political,socialandforeignpolicyprospectsoverthenext10years.

AtapressconferencelastweekinBeijing,Subbaramanandhiscolleaguesoffereddetailedexplanationsoftheirforecastsregardingtheimpactofthecountry'saccessiontotheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO),growthopportunitiesandhowtodobusinessinChina.

WTOImpact

China'seconomywillbedisruptedintheshortterm,butinthelongrun,itcanbenefitimmenselyfromitsWTOentry,saidSubbaraman.

Risingnumbersofbankruptciesanddisplacedworkersarelikely,asincreasedtradecompetitionaftertheWTOforcesareallocationofresourcesawayfromprotectedandlesscompetitiveindustriestosectorswhereChinahasmoreofacomparativeadvantage,hesaid.

AccordingtotheInternationalMonetaryFund,WTOaccessionwillsubtract0.3percentfromChina'srealGDPgrowthinthefirstyear.

Subbaramansaidpotentiallosersfromtheaccessionincludethehighlyprotectedagricultural,telecommunicationsandbankingsectorsandsomeofthemorecapital-intensiveonessuchastheautoindustry.

Besidesshort-termadjustmentcosts,WTOaccessionwillhaveaprofoundeffectonthecompositionofChina'sbalanceofpayments,hesaid.

Thereductionintradebarrierswillleadtoasubstantialincreaseinmerchandiseimportsbutonlyamodestriseinexports.

Furthermore,WTOhebankandenterprisesectors,thuscreatingdemandforforeignservices—financial,accounting,managementconsultancyandlegal—tosupportrestructuring.

Asaresult,thecurrentaccountsurplusofUS$20.5billionin2000islikelytodecreaseandcouldsinkintoasmalldeficitby2003,Subbaramansaidinhisreport.

However,thedecreaseinChinasscurrentaccountshouldbemorethanoffsetbyanimprovementinthecapitalaccount,notedPaulSheard,chiefeconomistforLehmanBrothersAsia.

TheliberalizationofChina'sservicessectorshouldattractstrongerFDI(foreigndirectinvestment)inflows,whilemeasurestostrengthentheruleoflawandtobroadenanddeepenthebondandequitymarketsshouldhelpdeterportfoliocapitalflight.

"Onourestimates,actualFDIwillsoarfromUS$46.8billiontodaytoaroundUS$65billionbytheendof2003,”hesaid,addingthatChina'soverallbalanceofpaymentssurplusisexpectedtoincreasesteadilyinthecomingyears.

"ThismeansthatthetendencyfortheRMBwillbetoappreciateonceChinabeginstomovetowardamoreflexibleexchangerateregime,"hesaid.

Inthelongrun,WTOentryisexpectedtoaddaround1.3percentperannumtoChina'sGDPgrowth,headded.

"WeareoptimisticthatChinawillachieveanaverage6percentgrowthoverthenexttwodecades,"hesaidatthepressconference.

BusinessBible

Inthereport,Subbaramansaidtheanswertothequestion:"Shouldwebethere?isacautious"yes”formultinationalinv

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Afteranalyzingthefirsttimelog,theauthorfoundthathe______.

A.hadlongerofficehoursthanothers

B.spentmosttimecheckinge-mails

C.wastedmuchtimeunconsciously

D.wasonlyconcernedaboutwork

18.

TheimportantadvantagetheAndeanteachershadwasthat______.

19.

ZedaRosenberghasanassumptionthatthelatestmicrobicidesdon'tcausemanysideeffectsbyreasonthatthebodysystem______.

20.

In1998,Nikolic-Jaricfailedherthesisprojectbecauseof______

A.herhusband'sdeath

B.herownhaste

C.herdiscouragement

D.hernewapproach

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(26)

A.Increasingupper-bodystrength.

B.Discussingpopularclimbingsites.

C.Selectingthenecessaryequipment.

D.Findingaclimbingpartner.

22.(22)

A.Hewassurelyunderhugepressure.

B.Thecafeteriawasnotoneofhisgreatestachievements.

C.Hedidalmostnothingsignificant.

D.Hewasthegreatestleaderofthestudents'union.

23.(35)

A.Theimportanceofsilentreading.

B.Theinformationyieldedbybooksandnewspapers.

C.Theeffectsofhealthyreading.

D.Thevalueofdifferenttypesofreadingmaterials.

24.聽力原文：Peopleenjoytakingtrips.Butwhatarethereasonstheyleavehome?Onereasonisforeducation.Peopletravelbecausetheywanttobroadentheirhorizons,tolearnaboutotherpeopleandotherplaces.They'recuriousaboutothercultures.Whenpeoplearetourists,theygetaquicklookatdifferentwaysofliving.Evenashortlookatanotherkindoflifestyle.isanimportantlesson.

Onatrip,apersoncanlearndirectlybyvisitingmuseumsandhistoricspots.Whatdoesatouristlearnwhoseestheartmuseums,visitsthehistoricpalacesandotherscenicspotsinParisshopsalongtheriverSeine?Hegetsavividpicture,areallifeoneoftheFrenchpeople.Helearnsabouttheirattitudes,howtheyfeelaboutbusiness,beautyandhistory.

WhataboutthetouristwhogoestoHongKong?Doeshegetthesameinformationthathecouldgetfromabook?HemightreadthatHongKongiscrowded,thatthere'slessthan200squaremetersofspaceforeachperson,butseeingandfeelingthelackofspacewillimpresshimmuchmore.Hemightreadthatthere'venearly200vehiclesforeverykilometerofroadway,butthesightofsomanyvehiclesparkedalongtheroadsidewillbeamuchmorevividlesson.ThetouristtoHongKongwillneverforgetthecontrasts.thestraightverticallinesofthetallmodernbuildingsandthemovinglinesofboatsthatpeoplelivein.

(32)

A.Tolookforadifferentlifestyle.

B.Toenjoythemselves.

C.Foradventure.

D.Foreducation.

25.聽力原文：Flagsareathalf-mastinLiverpoolasthecitymournsoneofitsmostfamoussongs,GeorgeHarrison.Herosetointernationalfameattheageof17asamemberoftheBeatlesandwentontoacareerasaleadingBritishfilmproducer.(33)Musically,hedefinedageneration,withborrowingsfromEasternmusicandreligion.MillionsoffansworldwidehavebeenunitedintheirgriefandtributeshavebeenpaidbymusiciansandworldleadersasdiverseasMichaelJacksonandQueenElizabeth.

GeorgeHarrisonwasanunlikelyrockstar,anunassumingman,cynicalaboutcelebrity,concentratingonwhatmattered,themusic.He'dbeenaheavysmokerformanyyears.Threeyearsago,hedisclosedthathehadcancer.He'dgonetoLosAngelesforafinalattemptattreatment.Hediedatafriend'shouseyesterdayafternoon.Inastatement,hisfamilysaid,heleftthisworldashelivedinit,consciousofGod,fearlessofdeath,andatpeace.

(34)InLiverpool,thecitythatwastheBeatles'andwhichtheymadefamous,somepeoplelaidflowersforGeorgeHarrisonatastatueoftheBeatles.Otherssignedabookofcondolence.

BobGeldofsaidsorrowfully:Ithinkalmostuniquelypossiblyinmusicandcertainlyinguitar,areaguitarist'spaces.(35)A11hissolosorhislittlelickscanbehummedbypracticallyeveryoneintheworld.Idon'tthinkthereisanotherguitarplayercanclaimthat.

Somemonthsago,justbeforehisfinalillness,GeorgeHarrisonundertookhislastproject.Itwasthereworkingofa1970albumentitled,"AllThingsMustPass."

(30)

A.Hisinternationalfame.

B.Hisleadingstatusinthefilmindustry.

C.Hismusicstyle.

D.Hispersonality.

26.聽力原文：M:Hello!I'maseniorstudent.Canyoutellmewhetherthisreferenceroomisonlyforfacultymembers?

W:No,it'salsoopentothepostgraduates,andundergraduatescancometooifthey'vegotprofessors'writtenpermission.

Q:Whatdoesthewomantellthemanaboutthereferenceroom?

(16)

A.It'sopenonlytoteachersandpostgraduates.

B.Hecanstudythereifheiswritingaresearchpaper.

C.Seniorstudentscanenjoymorerightsthanotherundergraduates.

D.Heneedstheapprovalofhisprofessorfortheuseofit.

27.(45)

28.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：PublictelevisioninAmericagrewoutofthemanylocalstationsthatbroadcasteducationalprogramsinthe1950s.In1967CongresspassedthePublicBroadcastAct.ThegoalofthislawwastoprovideeducationalprogramsforallAmericans.Thereisamajordifferencebetweenpublictelevisionandcommercialtelevision.(26)Commercialtelevisionprogramsarepaidforbycompaniesthatadvertisetheirproductsorservicesduringtheprogram.Publictelevisionprogramsdonothavesuchadvertisingmessages.Anotherdifferenceisthatcommercialtelevisionispressuredbyadvertiserstobroadcastprogramspopularwithhugegroupsofpeople.Theseincludecomediesandgameshows.Publictelevisiondoesnotfacesuchpressures.(27)Itcanbroadcastprogramsofinteresttosmallergroupsofpeople.Theseprogramsareoftenmoreunusual,creativeandexperimentalthanprogramsbroadcastoncommercialtelevision.

PublictelevisioninAmericapresentsmanykindsofprograms.Therearenewsandopinionprograms.Therearefilmsaboutsocialandhistoricalevents.Andthereareshowsaboutscienceandnature.(28)Thereareshowstoteachpeoplehowtocook,growvegetablesorfixahouse.TherearemanydramaprogramsproducedinBritain．Andthereareprogramsthatpresentthemusic,danceandtheaterofAmerica.

SomanylocalAmericanpeopleenjoythepublictelevision,mostofthetime,theyspentthedayortheirleisuretimeonitandalsogottheinformationfromtheprogrammes.

(27)

A.Thegovernment.

B.Companiesthatadvertisetheirproductsorservices.

C.Hugegroupsofaudiences.

D.Asmallergroupofpeople.

29.

【B3】

30.聽力原文：ThereisoneforeignproducttheJapanesearebuyingfasterthanothersanditspopularityhascausedanuneasyfeelingamongmanyJapanese.

Thatproductisforeignwords.Gairaigo--wordsthatcomefromoutside--havebeenpanoftheJapaneselanguageforcenturies.MostlyborrowedfromEnglishandChinese,thesetermsareoftenchangedintoformsnolongerunderstoodbynativespeakers.

Butinthelastfewyearsthetrickleofforeignwordshasbecomeaflood,andpeoplefeartheincreasinguseofforeignwordsismakingithardfortheJapanesetounderstandeachotherandcouldleadtomanypeopleforgettingthegoodqualitiesoftraditionalJapanese.

"ThepopularityofforeignwordsispartoftheJapaneseinterestinanythingnew,"saysuniversitylecturerandwriterTakashiSaito."Byusingaforeignwordyoucanmakeasubjectseemnew,whichmakesiteasierforthemediatopickup."

"ExpertsoftenstudyabroadanduseEnglishtermswhentheyspeakwithpeopleintheirownfields.Thosetermsarethenincludedingovernmentwhitepapers,"saidMuturoKai,presidentoftheNationalLanguageResearchInstitute."Foreignwordsfindtheirwayeasilyintoannouncementsmadetoaxegeneralpublic,whentheyshouldreallybeexplainedinJapanese."

Againsttheflowofnewwords,manyJapaneseareturningbacktothestudyoftheirownlanguage.Saito'sJapanesetoBeReadAloudisoneofmanylanguagebooksthatarenowflyingoffbooksellers'shelves.

"Wewereexpectingtosellthebookstoyoungpeople,"saidthewriter,"butitturnsouttheyaremorepopularwiththeoldergeneration,whoseemuneasyaboutthefutureofJapanese."

(33)

A.Foreignwordsarebestsuitedforannouncements.

B.Theideasexpressedinforeignwordssoundnew.

C.Foreignwordsmakenewsubjectseasiertounderstand.

D.Theuseofforeignwordsmakesthemediamorepopular.

31.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Goodmorningstudents.ThisclassIbroughttwobooksthatIhadbeenreading.IwanttointroducethemtoyoubecauseIhopeyouhavebeenablemreadthetwohooks.TheyareaboutspeechandhearingproblemsthatIputinthelibrary.(26)Today'slecturedealswiththepresenceoftheunusuallylargedeafpopulationthathadexistedontheMassachusettsislandofMartha'sVineyardforaboutthreecenturies.Fromthesettlementoftheislandinthe1640stothe20thcentury,thepeoplethere,whoweredescendedfromonlytwenty-fiveorthirtyoriginalfamilies,marriedmainlyotherresidentsoftheisland.Theyformedahighlyinbredgroup,producinganexcellentexampleofthegeneticpatternsfortheinheritanceofdeafness.Indeedinthelair:1800s,oneoutofeverytwenty-fivepeopleinonevillageontheislandwasborndeafandtheislandasawholehadadeafnessrateatleastseventeentimesgreaterthanthatoftherestoftheUnitedStatus.(27)EvenAlexanderGrahamBell,theinventorofthetelephoneandaprominentresearcherintohearingloss,visitedMartha'sVineyardtostudythepopulation.Butbecausetheprinciplesofgeneticsandinheritancewerestillunknown,hewasnotabletoexplainthepatternsofdeafnessandwhyadeafparentdidnotalwayshavedeafchildren.(28)Inthe20thcentury,thelocalpopulationhasmixedwithpeopleofftheislandandtherateofdeafnesshasfallen.

(27)

A.Itwassettledmorethan300yearsago.

B.AlexanderGrahamBellvisitedthere.

C.Alargenumberofitsresidentsweredeaf.

D.Eachfamilylivingtherehadmanychildren.

32.(41)

33.(42)

34.(36)

A.Allthetime.

B.Formostoftheyear.

C.Inthesummermonths.

D.Foraminimumofsixmonthsofeachyear.

35.聽力原文：M:Itlookslikewewon'thaveenoughtimetodoallwewantedto.

F:Whosayswewon't?Let'sgetgoing.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(19)

A.Shewantstoknowwhosaidtheywon't.

B.Shealsodoubtswhethertheycanfinishontime.

C.Sheasksthemantogowithher.

D.Sheisconfidentofcompletingalltheywantedto.

36.(16)

A.Itwasn'tverywelldesigned.

B.Itsresultswerejustasexpected.

C.Itfullyreflectedthestudents'ability.

D.Itsresultsfellshortofherexpectations.

37.聽力原文：M：Arewomeneverseeninthemediatobesuperiortomen?

W：Veryrarely,infact．Andwhentheyareseentobebetter,orfaster，orstrongerthanmentheyarealsoseentobeafreak(反常的；稀罕的)．Youknow，someonewithsuperhumanpowers．Inotherwords，theyarenotseentobeanordinarypersonlikeyouorme．

M：Whydoyouthinkthisis?

W：(23)It'sprobablybecauseifpeopleknowit'stooridiculoustobetrue,thentheyarenotgoingtobelieveit．Thiswayitwon'tharmmen'simage．

M：Sowhat'stheInternetlike?

W：(24)Infact．IthinktheInternetisprobablytheworstofallthemedia．Idon'tknowwhyexactly,butIthinkitisprobablybecausethereislittleornocontrolovertheInternet．Instead，theInternetisseenasatypeofno-man'sland，ifyoulike．Thatistosayit'snotactuallyownedbyoneperson,oronecompany．ThereforepeoplearefreetoputwhateverinformationontlieInternettheywant．

M：SowouldyousaythenthatinformationontheInternetshouldbesupervised?

W：IthinkthereshouldbesomecontrolovertheInternetbecausesomeoftheimagesaredangerous．

M：Dangerous?I'mafraidyoumightbeexaggeratingaboutit．

W：Notreally,indeed．ForadultsIguessit'snotsuchabigproblembecausematurepeopleareabletodecideforthemselveswhattobelieveandwhatnottobelieve．(25)Butchildrenareadifferentmatter．Theyacceptinformationthatispresentedtothemwithouquestioningthatinformationorconsideringtheconsequencesofbelievingit．Inotherwords，childrenbelievewhattheysee,orwhattheyaretold．

M：Yes，itisreallyabigproblem．

(20)

A.Becausewomenaresuperiorinreallife.

B.Becausemenwanttokeeptheirimage.

C.Becausewomencan'tbebetterthanmen.

D.Becausenobodybelieveswomen'spower.

38.

【B4】

39.(33)

A.Avisittoaprison.

B.Theinfluenceofhisfather.

C.Atalkwithsomemiserableslaves.

D.HisexperienceinthewarbetweenFranceandAustria.

40.聽力原文：M:Doyouknowthethingthat'salwaysstruckmeasoddaboutopinionpolls?

W:What'sthat?

M:Thepercentages.Likerecentlytherewasasurveyaboutwhatpeoplethoughtabouttraffic,andpetrolprices,andpubliccarparks.Insomecarparksitnowcostssomethinglike＄5toparkacarforhalfanhour.

W:Yeah,butIdon'tseewhatyou'regettingat.

M:WhatImeanisthepercentagesintheresults.Sotheremightbe70%ofpeoplewhocomplainedaboutthehighpetrolprices,and60%whowanttoseethetrafficreduced,and65%whothinkthecarparkchargesaretoohigh.Doesthatmeanthatthereare35%whoactuallythinkthechargesareOKandwouldevenbepreparedtopaymore,andanother30%whothinkthepetrolpricesareOK?Imeanthat'sabsurd.Idon'tknowanyonewhodoesn'tthinkthey'retoohigh.

W:Well,actuallyIthinkweshouldpaymore.

M:Comeon,you'rejoking.

W:No,seriously.Ithinkweshouldpaymoreforpetrol,eventwiceasmuchmaybe,andcertainlyfarmoreforinnercitycarparks.

M:Butwhy?

W:Moretaxesshouldbechargedonpetrol,Ithink,todiscouragepeoplefromusingcars,andakindofgradedchargingsystemforcarparksdependingonhowfartheyarefromthecitycenter.

M:Whatdoyoumean?

W:Well,ifyouparkyourcarquitefarfromthecitycenterthenyou'llpayanominalamountasakindofrewardfornotpollutingthecitycenter.Well,thecloseryougettothecenter,themoreyouarepunished.Pricesinthecentershouldbetotallyprohibitive.Imeanwithanefficientbusortramservicethere'snoexcuseforusingcars.

M:Yeah,butyoucan'tpunishpeoplewhodon'tusetheircartogointotown.Imeanifyoudoubledthepriceofpetrol,itwouldcostpeopleafortunetogoanywhere,evenonshorttrips,andespeciallyonholidays.

W:Don'tuseyourcarthen.Useatrain.

M:Well,anyway,Istillcan'tbelievethat30%ofthosepeoplewhosaidcarparkchargeswereOKallthinkthesameasyou.

W:Well,maybethat'swhereyouarewrong.JustthinkaboutwhatI'vesaidandyou'llrealizethatperhapsit'snotasstupidasitsounds.

(23)

A.Trafficcost.

B.Publictransport.

C.Carparks.

D.Roadtaxes.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanexampleofnonverbalthinkinginParagraphs1and2?

A.Buildingcathedrals.

B.Creatingrockets.

C.Designingdieselengines.

D.Makingautomobiles.

42.

Tostrengthenmoralinstruction,parentsshouldfixintotheirchildren'smindasenseof______.

43.

Tocopewiththedifficulty,somemidsizecompanieschoosetogiveupcompeting,othersdecideto______.

44.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorbelievescompetitivesuccessoftendependson______inmanycountries.

45.

Themaintroublewithyoungdriversisthat______.

A.theyareproudoftheircars

B.theytendtoownsportscars

C.theysoonbecomeliketheolderones

D.theythinktheyareonthebattlefield

46.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommittedbyyoungpeople)focuseitherontheindividualoronsocietyasthemajorcontributinginfluence.Theories【C1】______ontheindividualsuggestthatchildrenengageincriminalbehavior.becausetheywerenotsufficientlypenalizedforpreviousmisdeedsorthattheyhavelearnedcriminalbehavior.through【C2】______withothers.Theoriesfocusingontheroleofsocietysuggestthatchildrencommitcrimesin【C3】______totheirfailuretoriseabovetheirsocioeconomicstatusorasarejectionofmiddle-classvalues.

Mosttheoriesofjuveniledelinquencyhavefocusedonchildrenfromdisadvantagedfamilies,【C4】______thefactthatchildrenfromwealthyhomesalsocommitcrimes.Thelattermaycommitcrimesfor