2022-2023年廣東省中山市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級重點匯總（含答案）

2022-2023年廣東省中山市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級重點匯總（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Feverisa______toinfection,andnomajorproblemsgenerallycomefromfeveritself.

2.

Itfoundthatincreasesinairpollutiontendedto______.

3.

Doingmorephysicalexercisehelpsconsumeextracaloriesandstayfit.

A.YB.NC.NG

4.Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.

Forquestions1-4,mark

Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;

N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;

NG(forNOTGIVRN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.

Forquestions5-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

WhatWillBe

We'venowacknowledgedsomefundamentalancienthumanfumesandthewaystheywillaffectandbeaffectedbytheInformationMarketplace.ItistimetoconsiderthegreatestchangesthattheInformationMarketplacehastooffer.Togettoit,let'sreconstructthekeydiscoverieswehavemade,whichtogetherdescribe"whatwillbe."

Webeganwithasimplebutfur-reachingmodelofthefutureworldofinformationasanInformationMarketplace,wherepeopleandtheircomputerswillbuy,sell,andfreelyexchangeinformation.OurfirstdiscoverywasthatthisInformationMarketplacecanindeedbebuiltonatechnologicalfoundation:theinformationsystem.Wewentontoexplorethemanyhuman-ma-chineinterfacespeoplewillusetogetinandoutofthisnewedifice,fromvirtualrealityandfancybodysuitstothelowlykeyboard,andsingledoutspeechinterfacesasperhapsthemostsignificantandimminent.Weexploredthepipesthatwillcarryourinformationandthewayswewillbendthemtogiveusthespeed,reliability,andsecurityweneed.Wealsosawhowavastarrayofnewsharedsoftwaretoolswillevolveonthissystem,shiftingtheattentionoftheentiresoftwarebusinessfromindividualtointerconnectedcomputers.Thearrivalofthisfoundationiscertain,butitcouldbedelayedbyadecadeormoreifthekeyplayerscontinuetheirwarsforcontrolandtheirindifferencetowardthesharedsystemtheyallneed.Wesawtoothattherewon'tbejustahandfulofwinnersthatwillsurvivethesewars;thefieldisvast,rich,andfullofchallengesforalmosteverysupplierandconsumerofinformationtobeawinner.

OursecondmajordiscoverywasthattheInformationMarketplacewilldramaticallyaffectpeopleandorganizationsonawidescale.Besidesitsmanyusesincommerce,officework,andmanufacturing,itwillalsoimprovehealthcare,providenewwaystoshop,enableprofessionalandsocialencountersacrosstheglobe,andgenerallypermeatethethousandsofthingswedointhecourseofourdailylives.Itwillhelpuspursueoldandnewpleasures,anditwillencouragenewartforms,whichmaybecriticizedbutwillmoveartforward,asnewtoolshavealwaysdone.Itwillalsoimproveeducationandtraining,firstinspecificandestablishedwaysandlaterthroughbreakthroughsthatareconfidentlyawaited.Humanorganizationsfromtinycompaniestoentirenationalgovernmentswillbenefittoo,becausesomuchoftheworktheydoisinformationwork.

Puttingallthesedetailedusesinperspective,wecametorealizethattheyaredifferentfacesoftwomajornewforces:electronicbulldozersandelectronicproximity.Eachhasbroadconsequencesforsociety.Theelectronicbulldozers'effectisprimarilyeconomic,increasinghumanproductivityinbothourpersonallivesandtheworkplace.Therapid,widespreaddistributionofinformationintheform.ofinfo-nouns(text,photos,sounds,video)andespeciallyinfo-verbs(humanandmachineworkoninformation)isonesimplewayinwhichproductivitywillincrease.Automatizationistheotherpowerfuleffector;machine-to-machineexchangeswilloff-loadhumanbrainworkthewaymachinesofthe

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

Overallsecuritycanbedamagedbyconflictsbetweentherefugeesandtheinternallydisplacedwhichcanberesultedinunfairprovisionof______tothem.

6.Childrenshouldlearnmoreresponsibilityfortheirhealththroughclassesin______.

7.

"Wardoff"(Line1,Para5)canbebestreplacedby______.

8.

Self-esteemisoneoftheysymptomsofpsychologicaladdiction.

A.YB.NC.NG

9.

Thewater(orsnow)canbecomeacidifiedwhenapollutantcombineswith______intheair.

10.

Whenreservingahotelroomwithyourcheckcard,youhavetodecidehowmuchmoneyinyouraccounthastobeonhold.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

BurningCDiseasy,withonlyoneimportantdecisiontomake:toburnitonceforallor______.

12.

Inthemid-20thcentury,theU.S.governmentexaminedthepossibleimpactof______.

13.

TheneedsofthoseIndiansin______with4areasformedbytheAndeanMissionarethegreatestamongallIndiansinthethreeSouthAmericancountries.

14.

"Always"and"never"areour_______________.

15.

RalphWaldoEmersonandHenryDavidThoreauaregreatenvironmentalists.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.Tolimitwrongdoing,governmentshavelongbeentryingtocontrol______.

17.

Besidesthecontributionactivity,CLTaddressesanotherarea,whichconstantlychallengesteachers,______.

18.

Childrentendtohaveslightlyhighernormaltemperaturethanadults.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Thepassagemanlyrefutesthewrongideasabouttheeconomicinteractionbetweenrichandpoorcountries.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

ItisreportedbyRolandAndersonthattheGPOsarefilledwith______.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(38)

22.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M：ICan'tconcentrateonthisfinalreportanylonger．MaybeIshouldtakeanapbeforewecontinue．

W：Youknowtheysayphysicalactivitymakesyoumorealert．

Q：Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(12)

A.Themanhadbettersleepforawhile.

B.Themanhadbetterdosomephysicalexercises.

C.Themanhadbettercontinuethefinalreport.

D.Themanhadbetterhurrytofinishhisreport.

23.(22)

A.Becauseit'stoolate.

B.Becausehedoesn'tknowher.

C.Becausesheisthebeststudent.

D.Becausesheisafriendofthewoman.

24.【B9】

25.(32)

A.Turningherselfintoalegend.

B.Collectingmoneyforthepoor.

C.Doingbusinessandhelpingothers.

D.Goingaboutresearchandeducationwork.

26.聽力原文：M:Whataqueer-tastingthing!What'sthegreenstuff?

W:Oh,it'scalledcurry.It'sthedeliciousseasoningIhadlastnightattheseafoodbanquetheldinTomMarkham'snewhouse.

Q:Whataretheytalkingaboutintheconversation?

(14)

A.Akindoffeeling.

B.Akindofseasoning.

C.Theseafoodbanquet.

D.TomMarkham'snewhouse.

27.(46)

28.聽力原文：W:JeanreallylosthertemperinDr.Brown'sclassthismorning.Wewereallshockedbyheraggressiveness.

M:Oh,didshe?ButIthinkherfranknessisreallysomethingtobeappreciated.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(15)

A.HeadmiresJean'sstraightforwardness.

B.HethinksDr.Browndeservesthepraise.

C.HewilltalktoJeanaboutwhathappened.

D.HebelievesJeanwasrudetoDr.Brown.

29.(18)

A.Hecan'tseeverywell.

B.He'snotfeelingwell.

C.Hiseyedoesn'thurtverymuch.

D.Hiseyeisn'thealingveryquickly.

30.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Oneimportantthingaboutartmovementsisthattheirpopularitycanbeaffectedbysocialconditions,whicharethemselvesoftenaffectedbyhistoricalevents.Asanexample,lookatwhathappenedintheUnitedStatesearlyinthe20thcentury,aroundthetimeoftheGreatDepression,theartmovementknownastheRegionalismhadbegunintheUnitedStatesevenbeforetheDepressionoccurred.Butitreallyflourishedinthe1930s,duringthedepressionyears.Why?Well,manyartistswhobadbeenlivinginbigcitieswereforcedbytheeconomiccrisistoleavethosebigcitiesandmovehacktotheirsmalltownsinruralAmerica.Someoftheseartistscametotrulyembracethelifeinsmalltownsandtorejectcitylifeinso-called"sophisticatedsociety".Theseartistsorspecificallycertainpaintersreallybuilttheregionalistmovement.Theycreatedthingsineverydaylifeinsmalltownsorfarmingareas.Andtheirstyle.wasnotallneutral,reallybigglorifiedorromanticizedcountrylife,showingitstable,wholesome,andembodyingimportantAmericantraditions.Andthisstyle.becameverypopular,inpartbecauseoftheeconomicconditionsofthetime.Yousee,theDepressionhadcausedmanyAmericanstobegintodoubttheirsociety.ButregionalismartistspaintedscenesthatglorifiedAmericanvalues,scenesthatmanyAmericanscouldeasilyidentifywith.Sothemovementhelpedstrengthenpeople'sfaithintheircountry,faiththathadweakenedastheresultofthedepression.Butinthe1940s,beforeandaftertheSecondWorldWar,Americanculturebegantotakeonatouchmoreinternationalspirit,andRegionalism,withitsfocusonsmalltownlife.well,itlostatotofpopularity,asAmericansocietychangedonceagain.

(27)

A.Howhistoricaleventsaffectedanartmovement.

B.Howartistscaninfluenceeconomicconditions.

C.Whyacertainartmovementfailedtobecomepopular.

D.Howvaluablepaintingswerelostduringwartime.

31.(40)

32.聽力原文：Themodernsailingshipwasdevelopedbyamanwhoneverwenttosea.HewasPrinceHenryofPortugal,theyoungersonofthePortugueseKingandanEnglishprincess.

PrinceHenrylivedinthe15thcentury.Asaboyhebecamedevotedtothesea,andhededicatedhimselftoimprovingthedesignofshipsandthemethodsofsailingthem.In1416,Henryfoundedaschoolformariners,towhichheinvitedeveryonewhocouldhelphim--Jewishastronomers,ItalianandSpanishsailors,andArabmathematiciansandmapmakerswhoknewhowtousethecrudecompassofthedayandimproveit.

Henry'sgoalwastodesignandequipvesselsthatwouldbecapableofmakinglongoceanvoyageswithouthavingtohugtheshore.Thecaravelcarriedmoresailandwaslongerandslimmerthananyshipthenmade,yetwastoughenoughtowithstandgalesatsea.Healsodevelopedthecarrack,whichwasaslowership,butonethatwascapableofcarryingmorecargo.

ToPrinceHenrytheworldowescreditforthedevelopmentofcraftthatmadeoceanicexplorationpossible.Helivesinhistoryas"PrinceHenrytheNavigator".

(30)

A.Tohelpmariners.

B.Toimproveshipdesignandsailingmethods.

C.Tostudyastronomyandmathematics.

D.Toimprovehisownskillasasailor.

33.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M：Jane,youknow,itissuchahugedaytomeWillyougoouteatingwithmetonight?

W：Iwill,butbeforewego，youshouldagreethatwegoDutch.

Q：Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(12)

A.Shedoesn'twanttogooutwiththeman.

B.Shewillgoiftheysharetheexpenseforthedinner.

C.Shecan'tgoasshewillgoabroadtonight.

D.Sheasksthemantogoabroadwithher.

34.聽力原文：W:Ican'tbelieveIstillhavethispaininmyback.Thismedicinethedoctorgavemewassupposedtomakemefeelbetterbynow!

M:Maybeyoushouldstarttakingitthreetimesadaylikeyouweretold.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

(14)

A.Takethemedicineasshewasdirectedtodo.

B.Scheduleanotherappointmentwithherdoctor.

C.Stoptakingthemedicine.

D.Restherbackforafewdays.

35.(35)

A.Peoplesurroundingherandlovingher.

B.Herrelatives'affection,truecaring,andunselfishgenerosity.

C.Talking,eatingwithrelatives.

D.TheIraniancollegeeducation.

36.聽力原文：W:Idon'timagineyouhaveanyinterestinattendingthatlectureondrawing,doyou?

M:Oh,yes,Ido,nowthatyouremindmeofit.

Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?

(16)

A.He'sgoingtoattendthelecture.

B.He'drathernotgotothelecture.

C.Hedoesn'tmindifthewomangoestothelecture.

D.He'llgivealectureondrawing.

37.(21)

A.Becausetheywanttosellcanteens,

B.Becausetheywanttoeducatethetouristsaboutparkconditions.

C.Becausethetouristsmaygetsickordiefromdehydration.

D.Becausethetouristsmaygetlost.

38.聽力原文：M:Don'tyouthinkit'smarvelousthatMaryhaswonthefirstprizeoftheEnglishSpeechContest?

W:Shedeservesit.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(14)

A.Maryearnedtheprize.

B.Maryhasgrantedtheprize.

C.Maryfailsinthespeechcontest.

D.Maryshouldn'tearntheprize.

39.

【B8】

40.

【B4】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.Thewriterthinksthatthegrowthofspecialistperiodicalshashelpedscholarsto______.

A.cutdownresearchcosts

B.keepupwithcurrentdevelopments

C.spendlesstimetraveling

D.developtheirideasmorequickly

42.Todefinesciencewemaysimplycallit______.

A.thestudyofunrelatedfields

B.classifiedknowledge

C.thestudyofunrelatedsubjects

D.anattempttoexplainnaturalphenomena

43.AccordingtoHoxby,thecharterschoolssucceedpartlybecause______.

A.theirreputationstendtoattractmanyexcellentstudents

B.theteachingmethodsstimulatestudents'enthusiasmofstudy

C.thesalarymechanismmobilizestheteachers'teachinginitiative

D.thepoorfamilybackgroundsmakethestudentsworkenergetically

44.

Intheeyesoftheauthor,theidealivingondebtiswellgroundedjustas______.

45.Imadeapledgetomyselfonthewaydowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksIwouldtrytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totallyloving.Noifs,andsorbuts.

TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoatalkonmycarradio.ThespeakerwasquotingaBiblical(圣經(jīng)的)passageabouthusbandsbeingthoughtfuloftheirwives.Thenhewentontosay,"Loveisanactofwill.Apersoncanchoosetolove."Tomyself,IhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenaselfishhusband.Well,fortwoweeksthatwouldchange.

Anditdid.RightfromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaid,"Thatnewyellowsweaterlooksgreatonyou.

"Oh,Tom,younoticed,"shesaid,surprisedandpleased.Maybealittlepuzzled.

Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelynsuggestedawalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,butthenIthought,"Evelyn'sbeenaloneherewiththekidsallweekandnowshewantstobealonewithme."Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.

Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetfirmwhereIamadirector;avisittotheshellmuseumthoughIusuallyhatemuseums.Relaxedandhappy,that'showthewholevacationpassed.Imadeanewpledgetokeeponrememberingtochooselove.

Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment,however.EvelynandIstilllaughaboutittoday.Onthelastnightatourcottage,preparingforbed,Evelynstaredatmewiththesaddestexpression.

"Whatsthematter.Iaskedher.

"Tom,"shesaidinavoicefilledwithdistress,"doyouknowsomethingIdon't?"

"Whatdoyoumean?"

"Well...thatcheckup(體檢)Ihadseveralweeksago..,ourdoctor..,didhetellyousomethingaboutme?Tom,you’vebeensogoodtome...amIdying?"

Ittookamomentforitalltosinkin.ThenIburstoutlaughing.

"No,honey,"Isaid,wrappingherinmyarms."You'renotdying;I'mjuststartingtolive."

Inthefirstparagraph,"Noifs,andsorbuts"probablymeans"______."

A.unintentionally

B.inevitably

C.impressively

D.unconditionally

46.

【C10】

47.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

It'sabrandnewworld--aworldbuiltaroundbrands.Hard-charging,noise-making,culture-shapingbrandsareeverywhere.They'reonsupermarketshelves,ofcourse,butalsoinbusinessplansfornetworkcompanystartupsandinthenamesofsportscomplexes.Brandsareinfiltrating(滲透)people'severydaylives--bystickingtheirlogosonclothes,inconcertprograms,onsubwaystationwalls,eveninelementaryschoolclassrooms.

WeliveinanageinwhichCBSnewscasterswearNikejacketsontheair,inwhichBurgerKingandMcDonald'sopenkiosks(小亭)inelementaryschoollunchrooms.Butasbrandsreach(andthenoverreach)intoeveryaspectsofourlives,thecompaniesbehindtheminvitemorequestions,deeperscrutiny--andaninevitablebacklashbyconsumers.

"Ourintellectuallivesandourpublicspacesarebeingtakenoverbymarketing--andthathasrealimplicationsforcitizenships"saysauthorandactivistsNaomiKlien."It'simportantforanyhealthyculturetohavepublicspace--aplacewherepeoplearetreatedascitizensinsteadofasconsumers.We'vecompletelylostthatspace."

Sincethemid-1980s,asmoreandmorecompanieshaveshiftedfrombeingaboutproductstobeingaboutideas.Starbucksisn'tsellingcoffee;It'ssellingcommunity!Thosecompanieshavepouredmoreandmoreresourcesintomarketingcampaigns.

Topayforthosecampaigns,thosesamecompaniesfiguredoutwaystocutcostselsewhere,forexample,byusingcontractlaborathomeandlow-wagelaborindevelopingcountries.Contractlaborersarehiredonatemporary,per-assignmentbasis,andemployershavenoobligationtoprovideanybenefits(suchashealthinsurance)orlong-termjobsecurity.Thissavescompaniesmoneybutobviouslyputsworkersinvulnerablesituations.IntheUnitedStates,contractlaborhasgivenrisetoso-calledMcJobs,whichemployersandworkersalikepretendaretemporary--eventhoughthesejobsareusuallyheldbyadultswhoaretryingtosupportfamilies.

Themassiveexpansionofmarketingcampaignsinthe1980scoincidedwiththereductionofgovernmentspendingforschoolsandformuseums.Thismadethoseinstitutionsmuchtoowilling,eveneager,topartnerwithprivatecompanies.Butcompaniestookadvantageoftheneedsofthoseinstitutions,reachingtoofar,andoverwhelmingthecivicspacewiththeirmarketingagendas.

Howcanbrandsinfiltratepeople'sdailylife?

A.Byhavingtheirlogosprintedinpeople'clothes.

B.Byhavingtheirbrandsreachinginprimaryschools.

C.Byfindingmeanstoputtheirproductsonsupermarketshelves.

D.Byputtingrelativeinformationoftheirproductsonpublicplaces.

48.

Theauthorofthepassageisaretired______.

A.physician

B.teacher

C.medicalresearcher

D.constructionworker

49.

【C8】

50.AhearingtestthatanalysesbrainwavesforsubconsciousresponsestosoundhasrecentlybeendevisedbyateamofspecialistsattheUniversityofIowa.Insteadofdependingonthepatienttoindicatewhenhehearsalaboratory-controllednoise,asinthetraditionalform.oftesting,thisnewmethod,calledelectricresponseaudiometry,enablesaudiologiststotracethenoise'spathdirectlyfromtheeartothebrainwhilethepatientrelaxesorsleeps.Althoughbrainresponseshavebeenusedinotherauditorytestsforsometime,theUniversityofIowaspecialistsaretheonlyscientiststodatewhoanalyzesimultaneouslythreecomponentsofhearing—theresponsesofthemiddleear,theauditorynerve,andthebrainstem.Thisinformationhelpstoidentifythepreciselocationofahearingproblemand,atthesametime,tomeasureitsseverity.Whileelectricresponseaudiometryisnotmeanttoreplaceconventionalmeansoftesting,itisspeciallyeffectiveindiagnosinghearingproblemsinveryyoungchildren,multiplyhandicappedindividuals,andpsychologicallydisturbedpersonsbecauseitdoesnotrequirethepatient'sactiveparticipation.

Accordingtothepassage,electricresponseaudiometrycanbeused______.

A.whetherapersonisawakeorasleep

B.onlyifapersonisrelaxed

C.particularlyifapersonhearsaloudnoise

D.particularlywhenapersonisdreaming

51.

InParagraph3,"hadgonebythewayofthedodo"means______.

52.(54)

53.Inaharassmentsuitfiledbyasenioremployee,whohadleftprintoutsfromanadultwebsiteinheroffice?

54.

【C5】

55.

Whichofthefollowingwillmostbeadvertisedintheclassifiedsection?

A.Jobengagement.

B.Houserenting.

C.Automobileads.

D.Cigaretteads.

56.

Theword"packages"(Line3,Para.2)means______.

A.parcelscarriedintraveling

B.acomprehensivesetofactivities

C.somethingpresentedinaparticularway

D.charityactions

57.

Interrogationfor“thoughtcrimes”hasn'tcomeintorealitypartlyduetothedependenceoff______.

58.

WhathappenedtotheNewYorkKnicksinthe1980s?

59.

Ifyouoftentravelonbusiness,______.

A.you'dbetterconsidertakingacapwithyou

B.manyrewardscardswillnotlimittoyou

C.youwillnevercomeclosetothelimitation

D.you'dbetterchooseahigherlimitationcard

60.

Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Theclimateofearthhasfluctuatedquiteabitoverthelast4.6billionyears.

B.Anincreaseintheearth'stemperaturewillhavemajorconsequencesforalllifeonthisplanet.

C.Theinformationwehavegotmakesusunabletoexplaintheglobalwarmingcompletely.

D.ThePleistocenebeganabout1.8millionyearsago.

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.(70)

62.

【S7】

63.

【S9】

64.

【S2】

65.AftermonthsofspeculationaboutwhatAmazoncom

woulddowithitsmysterioussearch-enginecompany,A9,Web

suffersfinallygottheirfirsttasteonApr.14.Yetdespiteofsome【S1】______

intriguingnewfeaturesnotyetfoundonleadingsitessuchas

GoogleandYahoo,thesite(www.A)--stillintestmode

--risesasmanyquestionsasitanswers.【S2】______

ThebiggestquestionremainsiswhetherAmazon,through【S3】______

Ag,wouldclashintoGooglemoredirectly.Googleitselfis【S4】______

testingasearchengineforproductscalledFroogle.That's

startingtoappealWebshoppers.Atthesametime,Amazon【S5】______

clearlyisn'tlookingtolimitA9horizons.HowdirectlyA9【S6】______

eventuallygoesupagainstthereigningsearchchampion,it

facedlotsofchallenges.Forone,itmaynmintosomeofthe【S7】______

sameprivacyissuesthatrecentlyhaveplaguedGoogle.A9's

privacypolicypointsoutthatinformationprovidedthrough

enteringsearchtermorbysigningintoone'sAmazonaccount【S8】______

couldsupplythecompanywithinformationthatcould

personallyidentifythesearcher.Thosemaybesomewhatless【S9】______

intrusive(打擾的,冒犯的)thanGoogle'supcomingGmailfree

e-mailoffering,whichcouldsearchthecontentsofmessagesto

pitchpersonalizedads.Butcommentspostedonsomesites

alreadyindicatesomepeopleareuncomfortablewithGoogle's【S10】______

potentialthreatstoprivacy.

【S1】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Theintelligencetestisanattempt__________(估量任何一個兒童的思維和推理能力)．

67.______(如果你有質(zhì)量控制檢查),youwouldgreatlyimproveyourfinishedproduct.

68.Theship'sgeneratorbrokedownandthepumps______(不得不用手工操作)insteadofmechanically.

69.Thenewmayorwascharged__________________________(未能履行他降低通貨膨脹率的承諾).

70.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam,___________________(我已經(jīng)走完50英里了).

參考答案

1.normalresponse

2.aggravateasthmasymptomsinchildren。aggravateasthmasymptomsinchildren。解析：細節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干定位到第四個小標(biāo)題首段末句Itfoundthatincreasesinairpollutiontendedtoaggravateasthmasymptomsinchildren，即：空氣污染的增加惡化孩子的哮喘癥狀，故得答案。

3.A解析：文章"Getactiveandtrytobeahealthyweight"部分提到"Physicalactivityisagoodwayofusingupextracalories，andhelpscontrolourweight．"。

4.A解析：信息來源為文章中的第5段。

5.humanitarianassistancehumanitarianassistance解析：本題應(yīng)鎖定文章第十一段，該段最后一句提到；Unfairdifferencebetweentherefugeesandtheinternallydisplacedinthelevelofhumanitarianassistanceprovidedtothemcansparkconflictsthatcanhaveadamagingeffectonoverallsecurity。由此可知，本題應(yīng)填入humanitarianassistance。

6.nutritionandaerobicexercisenutritionandaerobicexercise解析：本題定位信息是Children和responsibility，從而將答案出處定位到文章第八段。該段第二句中的them指本段首句提到的childreninelementaryschools。因此，本題應(yīng)填入nutritionandaerobicexercise。題干將原文中教育的對象children改成了學(xué)習(xí)的主體，同時將謂語teach替換為learn。

7.avoidavoid解析：詞匯理解題?！皐ardoff”的意思為“避開”。A)avoid(避免)；B)care(治愈)：C)delay(延遲)；D)reduce(減少)。在語義上，答案A最接近。

8.C

9.dropletsofwaterdropletsofwater解析：本題根據(jù)第二個黑色小標(biāo)題下第三段的內(nèi)容而設(shè)?！癢henapollutant，suchassulfuricacidcombineswithdropletsofwaterintheair，thewater(orsnow)canbecomeacidified．”當(dāng)污染物與空中水滴相結(jié)合，水或雪就被酸化了。

10.B解析：指示代詞的指代關(guān)系處設(shè)題。本題考查借貸卡在某些場合的使用情況。根據(jù)原句意思，由those所指的對象來決定消費者賬戶中一定錢額的凍結(jié)。聯(lián)系上文可知，those指Somehotelsandrentalcarservices，即賓館或租車行。由此可知，題干中說消費者自己決定賬戶中凍結(jié)的錢額與原文不符。

11.onesongatatimeonesongatatime解析：由題干關(guān)鍵詞Burning和decision定位到最后一段第二句TheonlymajordecisionyouhaveiswhetheryouwanttoburntheentireCDinoneshotorburnonesongatatime.與此句對比，題干的空格處應(yīng)該填上onesongatatime。

12.overpopulationinthenationoverpopulationinthenation解析：參見小標(biāo)題A.PopulationPolicyintheUnitedStates下面的第3句：Inthemid-20thcentury,astherestoftheworldawakenedtothepotentialcrisisbroughtonbyuncheckedpopulationgrowth,theU.S.governmentexaminedthepossibleimpactofoverpopulationinthenation．由此可知，在20世紀中葉，美國政府調(diào)查了國家人口過剩可能帶來的沖擊。

13.BoliviaBolivia解析：Bolivia這句"Sixareashavebeenformed,oneeachinEcuadorandPeru,fourinBolivia"找到了解題關(guān)鍵，題干中"with6areas"與"fourinBolivia"吻合，故本題的空格處應(yīng)填。

14.creationscreations解析：見第十五段第一句話。

15.B解析：第1個小標(biāo)題A.EnvironmentalismintheUnitedStates下面的第1句：IntheUnitedStatesthemodernenvironmentalmovementisrootedinal9th-centuryNewEnglandphilosophicalmovementcalledtranscendentalism,whoseleadersincludedthepoetandessayistRalphWaldoEmersonandthenaturalistandauthorHenryDavidThoreau．由此可見愛默生和梭羅是超驗主義者，而不是環(huán)保人士，因此此題的答案為N。

16.anonymousfinancialinstrumentsanonymousfinancialinstruments解析：第一段最后兩句提到，匿名性可以遮掩犯罪行為。第二段就介紹了政府由此而采取的管控措施：政府長期以來尋求控制匿名金融工具的使用(havelongsoughttoc