廣東省中山市近三年（2021-2023）九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題分類匯編：語法選擇

廣東省中山市近三年(202L2023)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題分類匯編

語法選擇廣東省中山市2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題一、語法選擇通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.(10分)DadshaveFather'sDay.MomshaveMother'sDay.Kidshave(1)Day.Doourgrandparentshaveaspecialholiday?TheDoubleNinthFestivalisadayforelderlypeopleinChina.Itfalls(2)theninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunarcalendarC陰歷).AstheChinesewordforninehasthesamesoundasthewordforlong,peopletaketheDoubleNinthFestival(3)theirwishesoflonglifeforelderlypeople.Therearemanytraditionsforthisfestival.Familiesgettogetherandclimbmountainsforluckandinthehopethatelderlypeoplewilllivemuch(4).Theyalsodrinkchrysanthemum(菊花)wineandwearplantscalledzhuyutocelebrateit.Bothchrysanthemumandzhuyuareregardedasplants(5)cancleanhousesandtreatdiseases.Respectingelderlypeopleisshownnotonlyonthisspecialdaybutalsoindailylife.Forexample,whenanolderpersonentersaroom,everyone(6)standup.Whenseveralguestsareatthetable,thehostissupposedtointroducethemfromtheoldesttotheyoungest.Whenayoungerpersonisgivingsomethingtoanolderperson,twohands(7).Onacrowdedsubwayorbus,youngerpeoplewillshowtheirrespectby(8)theirseatstoelderlypeople.Sofar,respectingelderlypeople(9)atraditionalvirtue(美德).ThafsbecausetheChineseknowelderlypeoplehave(10)andexperiencethatyoungpeoplecanlearnfrom,soChinesepeopleareproudofgettingold.Besides,torespecttheelderlypeopleistorespectourselvestomorrow.(1)A.ChildB.ChikfsC.ChildrenD.Children's(2)A.onB.inC.atD.of(3)A.showB.showsC.toshowD.showing(4)A.longerB.thelongerC.longestD.thelongest(5)A.whoB.whyC.whatD.which(6)A.canB.can'tC.shouldD.shouldn't(7)A.needB.areneededC.areneedingD.arebeingneeded(8)A.offerB.offersC.offeredD.offering(9)A.isB.willbeC.wasD.hasbeen(10)A.knowB.knowledgeC.knowledgeableD.knowledgeably廣東省中山市2021-2022學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題一、語法選擇通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Simonwasacurious(女子奇的)boy.Helivedwithhisgrandfather.]Simonknewhisgrandfatherdidnotlikeanyonetotouchhiscollections,hestillenteredthestoreroomwherehisgrandfatherkepthispricelessantiques(古董).Onceinsidetheroom,Simon2onachair.Helifted3boxcarefully.Therewerewatcheswhich4fromdifferentcountrieshisgrandfatherhadvisited.Whilegettingdownfromthechair,theboxfellontothefloor.To5surprise,hefoundtheglassofhisgrandfather^favoritewatchbroken.Simon'sheartstartedbeating6thanbefore.Heputthebrokenwatchbackintotheboxandplacedtheboxbackontheshelf.Hecouldnotsleepinpeaceduringthewholenight.Thenextmorning,Simoncollectedallofhiscourage7thetruthtohisgrandfather.Reachinghis8bedroomhetoldhimeverything.Thegrandfatherwentovertothestoreroomwithoutsayinganything.Simonkeptstanding9hisheaddown.Havingreturnedfromthestore,thegrandfathersaidtoSimon,"Ifeltveryangryatfirstbecausewhatyoubrokewasthefirstgiftfromyourgrandmother,10itwasbraveenoughofyoutotellmeaboutthebrokenwatch.”AtthatmomentSimonknewthatbeinghonestwastheonlywayforhimtobefreefromhismistake.1.A.IfB.AsC.ThoughD.While2.A.stoodB.wouldstandC.hasstoodD.stands3.A.aB.anc./D.the4.A.buyB.wereboughtc.areboughtD.bought5.A.heB.himc.himselfD.his6.A.fastB.fasterc.thefasterD.thefastest7.A.tellB.tellingc.toldD.totell8.A.grandfathersB.grandfathers1c.grandfatherD.grandfathersC.by10.A.soB.orC.butD.and廣東省中山市2020-2021學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題一、語法選擇(本大題有10小題，每小題10分，共10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.(10分)Anoldmanlivedinavillage.Hewasoneof(1)peopleintheworld.Thewholevillagewastiredofhim；hewasalwaysunhappy；hewasalwayscomplaining(抱怨)(情緒).Whenpeopletriedtocheer(2)up,hewouldrudelyturnthemaway.Thelongerhelived,themorebad-temperedhebecame.Peoplestayedawayfromhim(3)hisbadmoodwascontagious(傳染性的).Itwasevenunusualandimpolite(4)happyaroundhim.Bybehavinglikethis,hemadetherestofthevillagefeelunhappyaswell.Butoneday,thedaywhenheturned80yearsold,(5)unbelievablethinghappened.Thevillagerssaidamongthemselves："Theoldmanishappytoday.He(6)aboutanything.Heissmiling,andhisfacelookskind.nThewholevillagewenttoseetheoldman.Oneofthevillagersaskedtheoldman,"Whathappenedtoyou?”"Nothingspecialhashappened,infact,'*themansaid.nFor80yearsI'vebeenlookingfor(7)butitwasnouse.AndthenIdecidedtolive(8)happinessandjustenjoylife.ThafswhyI'mhappynow.nItisimportanttorealize(9)yourmoodcanaffect(影響)themoodsofthosearoundyou.Everyonehasbaddays.Ifpeople(10)accept(接受)theirhelp.tocheeryouup,don'tberudetothem.Just(1)A.rudeB.ruderC.rudestD.therudest(2)A.heB.himC.hisD.himself(3)A.becauseB.whenC.ifD.until(4)A.feelB.feltC.tofeelD.feeling(5)A.aB.anC.theD./(6)A.isn'tcomplainedB.hasn'tcomplainedC.didn'tcomplainD.wasn'tcomplained(7)A.h叩pyB.happilyC.happinessD.happier(8)A.inB.onC.withD.without(9)A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where(10)A.triesB.tryC.triedD.willtry答案：廣東省中山市2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題【解答】(1)考查名詞所有格。句意:孩子們有兒童節(jié)。A.Child“孩子”，為名詞單數(shù)；B.Child's”孩子的”,為名詞所有格;C.Children”孩子們”,為名詞復(fù)數(shù)；D.Children's"孩子們的”，為名詞所有格。Children'sDay"兒童節(jié)二故選D。(2)考查介詞。句意：它在農(nóng)歷九月初九。A.on后跟具體的某一天；B.i/在...的里面”；C.at后跟具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)；D.of,...的”。theninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunarcalendar(陰歷)”農(nóng)歷九月初九”為具體的某一天，故用介詞on。故選A。(3)考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:人們利用重陽節(jié)來表達(dá)他們希望老年人長壽的愿望。A.show”展示”，為動(dòng)詞原形；B.shows為show”展示”的單數(shù)形式；C.toshow為show”展示”的不定式形式；D.showing為show”展示”的動(dòng)名詞形式。takesthtodosth”用某物做某事”，故用show的不定式形式toshowo故選Co(4)考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：家人聚在一起爬山，以求希望老年人能更長壽的好運(yùn)。A.longer”更長的"；B.thelonger為定冠詞+形容詞的最高級(jí)；C.longest”最長的”，為形容詞最高級(jí)；D.thelongest為定冠詞+形容詞最高級(jí)。much后跟long的比較級(jí)longer。故選Ao(5)考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：菊花和茱萸都被視為可以清潔房屋和治療疾病的植物。A.who”誰"；B.why”為什么"；C.what"什么"；D.which"哪個(gè)”。根據(jù)句子，可知本句為定語從句，先行詞為“plants”，指物，從句中缺主語，故用which。故選D。(6)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：例如，當(dāng)一位老年人進(jìn)入一個(gè)房間時(shí)，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該站起來。A.can"能”;B.can't"不能C.should”應(yīng)該”;D.shouldn't"不應(yīng)該”。根據(jù)whenanolderpersonentersaroom,可知，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該站起來。故選C。(7)考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)一位年輕人給一位老年的人送東西時(shí)，需要兩只手。A,need”需要”；B.areneeded”被需要"；C.areneeding”正在需要"；D.arebeingneeded”正在被需要"。根據(jù)is可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為復(fù)數(shù)，且主語和謂語動(dòng)詞之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，可知這里為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故用areneeded。故選B。(8)考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：在擁擠的地鐵或公共汽車上，年輕人人們會(huì)向老年人讓座以示尊重。A.offer”提供”，為動(dòng)詞原形；B.offers為offer”提供”的單數(shù)形式；C.offered為offer”提供”的過去式或過去分詞形式；D.offering為offer”提供”的動(dòng)名詞形式。介詞by后跟offer的動(dòng)名詞形式offering。故選D。(9)考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意：到目前為止，尊重老年人一直是一種傳統(tǒng)美德。A.is”是“，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)；B.willbe”將是二用于一般將來時(shí)態(tài)中；C.was"是“，用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài)中，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)；D.hasbeen"已經(jīng)是”，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)Sofar,可知時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，這里為動(dòng)詞名詞作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故選項(xiàng)D正確。故選D。(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這是因?yàn)橹袊酥览夏耆擞心贻p人可以學(xué)習(xí)的知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，所以中國人以變老為榮。A.know“知道”，為動(dòng)詞；B.knowledge”知識(shí)”，為不可數(shù)名詞；C.knowledgeable”知識(shí)淵博的”，為形容詞；D.knowledgeably”有知識(shí)地”，為副詞。動(dòng)詞have后跟名詞。故選B。廣東省中山市2021-2022學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題1.C2.A3.A4.B5.D6.B7.D8.A9.B10.C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。介紹了西蒙弄壞了爺爺心愛的手表，鼓足勇氣向爺爺說了實(shí)話,誠實(shí)認(rèn)錯(cuò)才是讓自己得以釋然的唯一方式。.句意：盡管西蒙知道他的祖父不喜歡讓任何人碰他的收藏品，他還是進(jìn)入了祖父儲(chǔ)存無價(jià)古董的儲(chǔ)藏室。if如果as當(dāng),正如；though盡管；While當(dāng)時(shí)。根據(jù)本句“…Simonknewhisgrandfatherdidnotlikeanyonetotouchhiscollections,hestillenteredthestoreroomwherehisgrandfatherkepthispricelessantiques."可知，盡管西蒙知道他的祖父不喜歡讓任何人碰他的收藏品，他還是進(jìn)入了祖父儲(chǔ)存無價(jià)古董的儲(chǔ)藏室。前后表示讓步，故選C。.句意：在房間里的時(shí)候，西蒙站在了一把椅子上。stood站立，一般過去式；wouldstand站立，過去將來時(shí)；hasstood已經(jīng)站立，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；stands站立，三單形式。根據(jù)前兩句"Simonwasacuriousboy.Helivedwithhisgrandfather.”可知，西蒙是個(gè)充滿好奇心的孩子，和祖父住在一起。句子是一般過去時(shí)，那么本句時(shí)態(tài)也是一般過去時(shí)，故選A。.句意：他小心地抬起一個(gè)盒子。a一個(gè)，不定冠詞；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，元音發(fā)音開頭的單詞；the這個(gè)，定冠詞，表示特指。根據(jù)本句“Helifted…boxcarefully.”可知，他小心地抬起一個(gè)盒子，盒子首次提到，選擇不定冠詞，故選A。.句意：有一些手表，是祖父去不同國家旅游時(shí)候買的。buy買；werebought被買，一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；arebought被買，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；bought買，——般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)本句"Therewerewatcheswhich...fromdifferentcountrieshisgrandfatherhadvisited「可知，是一些手表，爺爺去不同國家旅游時(shí)候買的。手表做主語，那應(yīng)該是被買；整句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，所以此空是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選B。.句意：令他驚訝的是，他發(fā)現(xiàn)祖父最喜歡的手表的玻璃碎了。he他；him他，賓格；himself他自己；his他的。根據(jù)本句“To...surprise,hefoundtheglassofhisgrandfather^favoritewatchbroken.”可知，令他驚訝的是，他發(fā)現(xiàn)祖父最喜歡的手表的玻璃碎了。“toone'ssurprise”令某人驚訝的是，這里對(duì)應(yīng)人稱“Simon”，故選D。.句意：西蒙的心跳的比之前快多了。fast快速的；faster更快的；thefaster更快的；thefastest最快的。根據(jù)本句"Simon'sheartstartedbeating…thanbefore.”可知，西蒙心跳的比以前快了。因?yàn)橛小皌han”所以要用比較級(jí)，比較級(jí)前無需加“the”，故選B。?句意：第二天早上，西蒙鼓足勇氣去和祖父說實(shí)話。tell告訴；telling告訴,現(xiàn)在分詞；told告訴，過去式；totell告訴，不定式。根據(jù)本句“Thenextmorning,Simoncollectedallofhiscourage...thetruthtohisgrandfather;可知，西蒙鼓足勇氣去告訴祖父真相，不定式表示目的，故選D。.句意：到祖父的臥室，他告訴了祖父一切。grandfather's祖父的；grandfathers9祖父?jìng)兊?；grandfather祖父；grandfathers祖父?jìng)?。根?jù)本句“Reachinghis...bedroomhetoldhimeverything."可知，到祖父的臥室，他告訴了祖父一切。他祖父的臥室"hisgrandfather'sbedroom”,故選A。.句意：西蒙一直低著頭站著。to朝響；with和，帶有，隨著,by在旁邊；in在里。根據(jù)本句"Simonkeptstanding...hisheaddown.”可知，他一直低著頭站著，“with”這里表示伴隨，故選Bo.句意：我起初十分生氣因?yàn)槟愦驂牧四愕淖婺附o我的第一個(gè)禮物，但是你能告訴我實(shí)話關(guān)于這個(gè)壞了的手表，也足夠勇敢了。so所以；or或者；but但是；and并且。根據(jù)本句"Ifeltveryangryatfirstbecausewhatyoubrokewasthefirstgiftfromyourgrandmother...itwasbraveenoughofyoutotellmeaboutthebrokenwatch「可知?jiǎng)傞_始生氣是因?yàn)槟闩獕牧四阕婺?/p>