2022上半年溫州市英語真題模擬【帶答案】_第1頁
2022上半年溫州市英語真題模擬【帶答案】_第2頁
2022上半年溫州市英語真題模擬【帶答案】_第3頁
2022上半年溫州市英語真題模擬【帶答案】_第4頁
2022上半年溫州市英語真題模擬【帶答案】_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩28頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2022上半年溫州市英語真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Nearlythreeyearsofhighschoolhadgoneby_____hefinallyrealizedtheimportanceofstudyinghard()

A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.sothat

2.Hetoldusthestoriesandthewriters____interestedhim()

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

3.AfterthebusydayI'vehad,Ineedadrink()

A.heavyB.sharpC.strongD.powerful

4.WemovedtoLondon_____wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften()

A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif

5.ItisunbelievablethatthefamousactorZhaiTianlinshouldmadethatheplagiarizedotherpeople'spapers()

A.asoseriousmistake

B.soaseriousmistake

C.suchaseriousmistake

D.suchseriousamistake

6.Johnresignedand_____hispowertoayoungcolleague()

A.handedinB.handedoutC.handeddownD.handedover

7._____moretime,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayersoonerorlater()

A.GivingB.TogiveC.GivenD.Begiven

8.Hedidn'tallow______inhisroom.Actually,hedidn'tallowhisfamily_____atall()

A.tosmoke;tosmoke

B.smoking;tosmoke

C.tosmoke;smoking

D.smoking;smoking

9.Soloudly()thatallthepeopleintheroomgotafright

A.heshoutedB.shoutheC.didheshoutD.hedidshout

10.Idon'tlike_______youspeaktoher()

A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich

11.Iwasn’tabletocatchthebus.I()tenminutesearlier

A.wouldgetup

B.shouldgetup

C.hadgotup

D.shouldhavegotup

12.Acountry()birthrateishigherthanitsdeathratewillhaveanincreasingpopulation

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose

13._______ChinaTodayisagoodwayofimprovingourEnglish()

A.HavingreadB.HavereadC.ReadingD.Read

14.Althoughthepoemcontainssuchpessimisticovertonesandpatheticacceptanceoffate,thereishopetobefoundinthelasttwolineswhichseemtobefrom()therest

A.takenapartB.setasideC.setapartD.fallenapart

15.Thebridgewasnamed_____theherowhohadgivenhislifefortheconstructionofit()

A.afterB.forC.withD.before

16.Idon’tliketo_____aroomwithastranger()

A.shareB.liveC.stayD.sleep

17.Don'ttalkaboutsuchthingsof______youarenotsure()

A.whichB.whatC.asD.those

18.Ihopetomeetyouagain______nextyear()

A.sometimesB.timesC.sometimeD.sometime

19._____,wewentswimmingintheriver()

A.Theweatherbeingveryhot

B.Itwasaveryhotday

C.Theweatherwasveryhot

D.Beingaveryhotday

20.You()readthearticleifyoudon’twantto

A.haven’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t

21.Theywillfinishthetaskbeforethedeadline______theyaregivenenoughtime()

A.inthatB.asfarasC.aslongasD.incase

22.Hersisteralwaysspendssomuch_____herclothesthatshecan’tmanagetolivewithhersalary()

A.forB.inC.atD.on

23.Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunity()togethertofightagainstterrorism

A.workB.worksC.workedD.working

24.He()yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays

A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin

25.When1tookhistemperature,itwastwodegreesabove________()

A.averageB.ordinaryC.regularD.normal

26.HeboughtanewmobilephonelastSunday,becausehisoldone______()

A.hadstolenB.hadbeenstolenC.wasstolenD.stolen

27.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfivemiraculously()

A.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained

28.Itisnouse____toGeorgeasheisaverystubbornperson()

A.talkB.talkingC.totalkD.tobetalking

29.Whenwegavethechildrenicecream,theyimmediatelyceased()

A.cryingB.tocryC.tobecryingD.cry

30.Iamverysorry_______yousuchalotoftroublebythedelayed

shipment()

A.causedB.causingC.tohavecausedD.tobecaused

31.__________isnotknownyet()

A.Whetherwewillgotothepark

B.Althoughwewillgotothepark

C.Unlesstheycometoseeus

D.Nomatterhowhardtheworkis

32.Hewasveryexcitedtoreadthenewsshehadwonfirstprize()

A.whichB.whatC.howD.that

33._______theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutshoutsofdelight()

A.ThrowingB.TothrowC.ThrownD.Beingthrown

34.Whattimewoulditbeconvenient_____ustomeetagain()

A.ofB.forC.byD.with

35.—WhereisthenewcameraIborrowedlastweek?

—Itisonthetopshelf,outoftheofourlittlekid()

A.orderB.sightC.reachD.touch

36.Youmusthavesentheroffattheairportyesterday,____()

A.haveyouB.mustyouC.needn’tyouD.didn’tyou

37.It'sgoodtoknow______ourpetwillbewellcaredforbyourkind-heartedneighborwhilewetravelonbusiness()

A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that

38.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime()theguardsdiscoveredwhathadhappened

A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when

39.Youwillbeabletocatchthefirstbustothetownifyouat6o'clock()

A.getupB.willgetupC.aregettingupD.gotup

40.IamveryfamiliarthiscityasIhavebeenlivinghereformorethan10years()

A.toB.withC.inD.for

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)

47.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)

48.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

49.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

50.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

四、完型填空(20題)51.3()

A.beingaskedB.askingC.toaskD.tobeasked

52.63.()

A.objectiveB.reasonC.dreamD.choice

53.()

A.broadB.passingC.differentD.main

54.46()

A.withB.fromC.forD.to

55.7()

A.lastsB.movesC.carriesD.continues

56.66.()

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.what

57.44.()

A.generallyB.especiallyC.usuallyD.seldom

58.52.()

A.involvedB.interestedC.fortunateD.expert

59.Acollegeoruniversity’sinternationalstudentofficeisagoodplace____31__gettingtoknowtheschoolandthecountry.Let’s____32__supportservicesforinternationalstudentsintheUnitedStates.OurexampleistheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia(U.S.C.),____33___hashadthemostinternationalstudentsinAmericancollegesoruniversities___34__thepastsevenyears.U.S.'sOfficeofInternationalServicessays____35___studentthisyearsisaboutseventhousandfivehundred.

TheOfficehelps_____36___studentlifeattheuniversity.Italsoorganizesprogramstohelpforeign______37___feelmorerelaxedintheirnewsurroundings.MostAmericancollegesanduniversitieshaveasimilar_____38____thathelpsinternationalstudents.Theseofficeslookforwaystogetstudents____39___inschoollifeandmake____40___friends.Theirjobisnotalwayseasy.Internationalstudentsoftenwantto____41__theirfreetimewithfriendsfromtheirowncountries.TheofficeatU.S.C.___42__assistsfamilymemberswhocometotheUnitedStateswithinternationalstudents.ThefamilymemberscantakeEnglishclassesandgoontripstoplaces______43__museums.

India,China,SouthKorea,JapanandCanada_____44__themoststudentstotheUnited

Statesduringthelastschool____45____.NextcameTaiwan,Mexico,andThailand

()

A.tostartB.startsC.tostopD.stops

60.19)()

A.desiredB.revisedC.requiredD.deserved

61.59.()

A.uprightB.powerfulC.valuableD.unlucky

62.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine(常規(guī))basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis21atworkinpeopleofall22.Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedaboutplayingwiththeirnewtoys.Buttheir23soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythosesametoyscan24putawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullofhalf-filledstampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone's25interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild26bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the27ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat28butaresoonlookingforwardto29.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege.Andthen,howmanyadults,whonowcomplainaboutthelongdrivestowork,30droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst31theirdriver'slicense?Beforepeopleretire,theyusually32todoalotofgreatthings,33theyneverhadtimetodowhileworking.Butsoonafterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey34.And,likethechildinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew35

21.()

A.principleB.habitC.customD.power

63.54.()

A.particularB.nervousC.confusedD.excited

64.56.()

A.honourB.searchC.memoryD.favor

65.77.()

A.shouldB.couldC.mightD.would

66.69.()

A.copyB.translationC.coverD.summary

67.60.()

A.AmountsB.MuchC.AgreatdealD.Most

68.72.()

A.sothatB.althoughC.whenD.because

69.57.()

A.recentlyB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.today

70.43()

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Accordingtothepassage,isthebiggestthreattocoralreefs()

A.pollution

B.overfishing

C.industrialactivities

D.climatechange

72.Fromthisselection,itseemstruethattheAtlanticOcean()

A.isinonetimezone

B.cannotbecrossedinfivedays

C.isdividedintofivetimezones

D.isdividedintotwentyfourzones

73.WhydoesitsayAtfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings?Because______()

A.thethingsareusedbypeople,too

B.peoplefeelthethingstoooften

C.peopleknowhowtousethethings

D.thethingsareeasytofeel

74.IfyouwanttobeamemberofSchoolWatch,youshould________()

A.checkthewebsite

B.begoodatyourschoolwork

C.talktothedirectoroftheplaninyourgrade

D.writeanapplicationform

75.FromJane’sexperience,thewriterfoundthat_____()

A.onedoesnotpayenoughattentiontoinformationifonereadsfast

B.one’scomprehensiondropsifonereadstooslowly

C.inordertounderstandbetter,onehastoreadslowly

D.manypeoplereadfastinordertosavetime

76.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband’sdutyis______()

A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial

B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome

C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome

D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent

77.TheWhiteHouseisopentothepublic()

A.onweekdaysonly

B.fivedaysaweek

C.everyotherday

D.onweekendsonly

78.WhatistheproblemwithaBug()

A.Itdoesnotgosmoothly

B.Itisnotcomfortableinwinter

C.Itsplashesmudandwater

D.Ittravelstooslowly

79.Howmanysensescanhelpyoudetectweatherchangeinthearticle()

A.ThreeB.MorethanthreeC.OnlyoneD.Two

80.Usually,cabdrivers()

A.gethighwagesfromtheemployer

B.getgreatbenefitsfromtheemployer

C.getlowwagesfromtheemployer

D.getprizefromtheemployer

81.Everytimeapersoneatssomethinghemakesanutritionaldecision.Heacceptsorrejectsthefoodavailabletohimathomeformealsorsnacks.orheselectsfoodforhimselfatmanyplacesinthecommunity,suchassupermarkets,drive-ins,restaurants,andfoodcountersindrugstores.(83)Theseselectionsmakeadifferenceinhowanindividuallooks,howhefeels,andhowwellhecanworkandplay.

Whenagoodassortmentoffoodinappropriateamountsisselectedandeaten,theconsequencesaremorelikelytobeadesirablelevelofhealthandenoughenergytoallowonetobeasactiveasheneedsandwantstobe.Whenchoicesarelessthandesirable,theconsequencesarelikelytobepoorhealthorlimitedenergyorboth.

StudiesofdietsofindividualsintheUnitedStatesshowthatfoodselectionisahighlyindividualmatter,evenamongyoungchildren.(84)Furthermore,fartoomanyindividualsofallagesaremakingpoorchoicesdayafterdayandareeithernowlivingwiththeconsequencesorwillbeinthefuture.

Nutritionistsandworkersinalliedprofessionshavebeenconcernedabouthelpingpeoplelearntoselectandenjoyawidevarietyoffoodcombinationsthatcanadduptoagooddiet.

Mostpeoplebelievethattheyarewell-fed—thatthechoicestheymakearegoodones.Afterall,theyarenotreallysick;neitheraretheyhungry.However,theirnutritionisreallypoorinonerespectoranother.Milkandmilkproducts,suchascheese,icecream,buttermilk,andyogurt,areoftenneglected.Thenpeoplemayleaveoutintheirdietsmanyfruitsandvegetables,particularlythosethataregoodsourcesofvitaminsAand.

Theseincludedarkgreen,leafyvegetables;deepyellowvegetables;andcitrusfruitsandvegetables,suchascabbages,tomatoes,andgreenpeppers

Thepassagementionsallofthefollowinginfluencesoffoodselectionexcept_____()

A.howanindividuallooks

B.howanindividualfeels

C.howwellanindividualworksandplays

D.howanindividuallooksatlife

82.Whyshouldatravelershoparoundbeforebookingonline()

A.Becausethefaresandservicesmayvaryaccordingly

B.Becausedifferenttravelersmaytendtopreferdifferentwebsites

C.Becausesomewebsiteshaveeasieraccessthanothers

D.Becausesomewebsitesofferbetterservicesthanothers

83.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage()

A.Olderadultfallsareontherise

B.Peopleshouldkeepquietabouttheirfalls

C.Olderadultsarelosingtheirindependence

D.Olderadultfallscausebraininjuries

84.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.Constructionofbuildingsisgoodfortrees

B.Sometrees'troublecomesfromhumanbeings

C.Peopleshouldkeeptreesbeautiful

D.Treesarenotdisturbedbychangesaroundthem

85.Whatistheuseofgreenspringonions()

A.Tomakesalad

B.Toserveasdressing

C.Togarnishthemeal

D.Tobrushtheroastingpan

86.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNotcorrect()

A.Somewomenmaygetangryifyouopenthedoorforthem

B.Girlsdon’twantyoutopayformealatall

C.Somewomenmaycriticizeyouifyoushowtoomuchpolitenesstothem

D.Agirlmaybeunhappyifyouinsistonpayinghershareofthebill

87.Whichisonethingthatscientistswouldliketofindoutaboutthewoodfrog()

A.Whetheritbecomesfrozeninthespring

B.Howitsheartstartsagainwhenitunfreezes

C.Whichpartsofitsbodyfreezeincoldweather

D.Whyittakessolongtounfreezeattheendofwinter

88.Tofindajob,itisNOTnecessaryforastudenttosupply_____()

A.awritingsample

B.aletterofapplication

C.anapplicationform

D.aresume

89.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthestory()

A.MissingaBus

B.ACarelessMan

C.TheClockintheMirror

D.TheMirroroftheStation

90.Whenyouhavecompletedyourcollegeeducation,youwilllookforajobsuitedtoyourtraining,interests,andambition.Inmostcases,youwillvisitalikelyemployer’sofficeandcompleteanapplicationformforthepositioninwhichyouareinterested.(83)Theemployermaythenmakeadecisionregardingyourabilityonthebasisofyourapplicationformandinterview.

Throughoutyourlifetime,however,youmayfindyourselfinotherjob-huntingsituationsinanattempttoimproveyourposition.Asyougainexperience,youarelikelytobecomeambitiousforbetterandbetterjobs.Thesebetterjobsoftenrequirelettersofapplicationandsummariesofyourbackgroundandexperience.Therefore,yourwritingskillsmayplayanimportantpartinobtainingthejobyoudesire.

Inanyjob-huntingsituation,thereareanumberofwaysyoumayuseyourwritingskills:tocompleteanapplicationform,preparearesume,writeanapplicationletter,orwriteemploymentfollow-upletters.Asanambitiousjob-hunter,therefore,youshouldbeabletoprepareallthewrittenmaterialsthatwillhelpyoutogetthejobyouwant

Accordingtothepassage,inlookingforajob,thestudents_____()

A.mustmakeanarrangementforaninterview

B.mayfollowtheirinterestsandambition

C.willsurelygetachancetoimprovetheirpositions

D.willalwaysvisiteveryemployer’soffice

六、翻譯(10題)91.請把這本書給最先來的人

92.請把電視關(guān)掉,因為噪音會使她分心,無法專心做作業(yè)

93.等丈夫同意系上安全帶,她才把汽車鑰匙交給他

94.Thestatuewouldbeperfectbutforafewsmallflawsinitsbase

95.Thehousewasmoreluxuriouslydecoratedthanwhatwasexpectedofit

96.Pollutionisaseriousproblembecausemaninanincreasinglypopulatedandindustrializedworldispollutingtheenvironmentinwhichhelives.Thegrowingpopulationmakesincreasingdemandfortheworld'slimitedsupplyofair,waterandland.Thisriseinpopulationisaccompaniedbythedesireforabetterstandardofliving,thusleavinganincreasingamountofwastematerialtobedisposedof.Theproblemhasbeencausingincreasingconcernoverlivingthingsandtheirenvironment.Manybelievethatmandoesn'tfullyappreciatethedamageuntiltheconsequencehasbeendone

97.Thetaxidriveroftenremindspassengerstotaketheirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar

98.他對國家做出的貢獻將永遠不會被人們遺忘

99.FromNina’sinappropriatedressandaggressivebehaviortowardme,I’ddecidedshewaspushy,stupid,andhadpoorjudgment

100.這就是我不贊成修改計劃的原因

參考答案

1.C【翻譯】在他終于意識到努力學(xué)習(xí)的重要性之前,將近三年的高中時光已經(jīng)過去了。[考點]詞義辨析Cuntil:直到;while:當(dāng)……時;before:在……之前;sothat:為了。根據(jù)句意可知,選C。

2.A他告訴我們他感興趣的故事和作家們。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句。從句成分不完整,缺少主語。在定語從句中,當(dāng)先行詞為兩個或兩個以上分別表示人和物的名詞或代詞時,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用that。本句中that指代stories和writers,在從句中作主語。故選A。

3.C忙碌了一天后,我需要一杯烈性酒。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cheavy:沉重的;sharp:鋒利的;strong:(飲料等)濃的,烈性的,strongdrink意為烈性酒;powerful:強有力的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

4.B為了能更經(jīng)常地拜訪朋友,我們搬到了倫敦。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Bsothat可引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,意為以便,為了,從句中常用情態(tài)動詞can,could,may,might等。evenif:即使,縱然;incase:如果,萬一;asif:好像,似乎。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

5.C讓人難以置信的是,著名演員翟天臨竟然犯了一個如此嚴重的錯誤——他抄襲了他人的論文。

[考點]固定用法

+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或such+adj.+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)中。結(jié)合選項可知,空處應(yīng)填soseriousamistake或suchaseriousmistake。故選C

6.D約翰辭職了,并把他的權(quán)力移交給了一位年輕的同事。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dhandin:上交,遞交(尤指書面材料或失物);handout:分發(fā),給予(建議、懲罰等);handdown:傳給(后代);handover:正式交給(某人),移交(權(quán)力或責(zé)任)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

7.C假以時日,他遲早會成為一名一流的網(wǎng)球運動員。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】C句意表示如果他被給予更多的時間,give與he之間是動賓關(guān)系,因此此處應(yīng)用過去分詞形式作狀語,表被動,相當(dāng)于一個條件狀語從句ifheisgivenmoretime

8.B他不允許有人在他的房間里抽煙,實際上他不允許他的家人抽煙。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Ballowdoingsth.:允許做某事,其中動名詞作賓語;allowsb.todosth.:準(zhǔn)許某人做某事,其中不定式作賓補。故選B

9.C他喊的聲音如此大,以至于房間里的所有人都嚇了一跳。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】C當(dāng)so/such…that結(jié)構(gòu)中的so/such置于句首加強語氣時,句子須用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將助動詞、系動詞或情態(tài)動詞置于主語之前。故本題應(yīng)選C

10.A我不喜歡你對她說話的方式。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】A當(dāng)定語從句的先行詞為theway,且關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作方式狀語時,關(guān)系詞常用that或inwhich或省略。故選A

11.D我沒能趕上車,我本應(yīng)該早起十分鐘的。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Dshouldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事,但實際上并沒有做,符合題意。故選D

12.D(如果)一個國家的出生率比死亡率高,那么它的人口就會增長。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D空處需要填入一個關(guān)系代詞來引導(dǎo)定語從句,且關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作birthrate的定語,所以關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該是所有格形式。綜合考慮上述因素,選D

13.C

14.C盡管這首詩充斥著悲觀的語調(diào)和對命運的無奈接受,但是詩的最后兩行流露出的希望使這一部分與全詩的其他部分區(qū)分開來。

【考點】詞義辨析

【精析】Ctakeapart意為把……拆開;setaside意為留出;setapart意為區(qū)分開,使分離;fallapart意為崩潰,破碎。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

15.A

16.A我不喜歡和陌生人共住一間房。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】A本題考查sharesth.withsb.的固定搭配,意為與某人分享,共有某物

17.A不要談?wù)撃悴淮_定的這些事情。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句含有介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句,從句中含有besureof(確定,確信)短語,其中介詞of提到了從句前面;又因為關(guān)系代詞指代先行詞suchthings,指物,所以應(yīng)用which。what和those不引導(dǎo)定語從句;as一般引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,均不符合題意。故選A

18.C我希望明年的某個時候能夠再見到你。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Csometimes:有時候,間或,偶爾;times:次數(shù),時期,時代;sometime:在某個時候,一般用于將來時態(tài)或過去時態(tài);sometime:一些時間,一段時間。故選C

19.A天氣非常熱,我們下河去游泳了。

[考點]獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】A從句與主句主語不一致,且兩句間無連詞連接,因此從句要用獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),邏輯主語加現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動

20.D如果不想的話,你可以不去讀那篇文章。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Dhaven’t:沒有;can’t:不能;mustn’t:絕對不允許;needn’t:不必,沒必要。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

21.C

22.D[翻譯]她妹妹總是花那么多錢買衣服以致她的工資不夠生活。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dspend…onsth.是固定搭配,表示在某物上花費……。類似的搭配還有spend…(in)doingsth.意為做某事花費

23.C到了國際社會共同努力打擊恐怖主義的時候了。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】CItis(high)time+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中的從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,謂語動詞多用一般過去時,有時也用should+動詞原形的形式,should不可省略。故選C

24.DD句意:他昨天早上辦理了入住手續(xù),將會停留3天。詞義辨析。checkup:檢查,核實;checkon:核實,檢查;checkout:檢驗,結(jié)賬離開;checkin:(在旅館、機場等)登記,報到

25.D[答案]D

[譯文]當(dāng)我?guī)退麥y量體溫時,發(fā)現(xiàn)他的體溫高于正常體溫。

[詳解]A.平均的averageB.ordinary尋常的C.regular規(guī)則的D.normal正常的

26.B他上周日買了部新手機,因為他原來的手機被偷了。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知,because從句中謂語動詞所表示的動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞所表示的動作之前。由bought和時間狀語lastSunday可知,主句謂語動詞所表示的動作發(fā)生在過去,所以從句應(yīng)用過去完成時,表示過去的過去。舊手機是被人偷走的,故應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選B

27.C在上周墜毀的飛機上有超過300人,其中只有5人奇跡般地生還了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Csustain:維持,支撐;endure:忍耐,忍受;survive:生存,存活;maintain:維持,保持。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

28.B

29.A當(dāng)我們給孩子們冰淇淋時,他們立刻就停止了哭泣。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Acease之后應(yīng)用動名詞形式作賓語,ceasedoingsth.意為停止做某事。故選A

30.C句意:因為延遲裝運給您帶來這么多的麻煩,我感到非常抱歉。非謂語動詞題。besorry后一般接動詞不定式,表示因……表示歉意。又因為不定式表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前,因此用不定式的完成式,即to+have+過去分詞,故選C

31.A我們還不知道是否要去公園。

[考點]主語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句中缺少主語,只能選擇可以作主語的句子或者成分。選項中只有A項可以充當(dāng)主語從句。although和nomatterhow引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A

32.D他很高興看到她獲得一等獎的新聞。

[考點]同位語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句,是對抽象名詞news(消息,新聞)的解釋說明,所以應(yīng)用在從句中不充當(dāng)語法成分,只起連接作用的that。故選D

33.A獲勝隊的粉絲把帽子扔到空中,發(fā)出了歡呼聲。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號前后兩部分之間沒有連詞,且逗號后是一個完整的句子,因此空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,thefans和throw之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。故選A

34.B[翻譯]我們什么時候方便再次見面呢?

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】BItisconvenientforsb.todosth.意為某人方便做某事,應(yīng)用介詞for,故選B

35.C——我上周借的那臺新相機在哪兒呢?

——在最上層的架子上,我們的小孩兒夠不著的地方。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Corder:命令,順序;sight:視力,視線,outofthesightof意為看不到,在……的視線之外;reach:范圍,outofthereachof意為夠不著,在……觸及不到的范圍、地方;touch:接觸,觸摸,可用于beoutoftouch結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為失去聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C

36.D昨天你一定在機場給她送行了,對吧?

[考點]反意疑問句

【精析】D反意疑問句的主語一般與陳述句的主語一致。當(dāng)陳述句部分是肯定句時,附加疑問句部分應(yīng)用否定形式。musthavedone表示對過去情況的推測,當(dāng)陳述句部分有明確的時間狀語時,附加疑問句部分應(yīng)用過去時;當(dāng)陳述句部分沒有明確的時間狀語時,附加疑問句部分應(yīng)用have的相應(yīng)形式。由陳述句部分的時間狀語yesterday可知,附加疑問句部分應(yīng)用didn’tyou

37.D我們的寵物在我們出差時會被好心的鄰居照顧得很好,知道這個真好。

[考點]賓語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,know后面是賓語從句,且從句中不缺少任何成分,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時在從句中要充當(dāng)成分;which在名詞性從句中意為哪一個,應(yīng)有選擇范圍;whose在名詞性從句中作定語修飾名詞。故選D

38.A昨晚有人越獄了。過了很久警衛(wèi)才意識到發(fā)生了這種事。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】AItis/wasalongtimebefore…為固定搭配,意為過了很久才……。故選項A為正確答案

39.A如果6點起床的話,你就可以趕上去鎮(zhèn)里的首班車。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中包含了一個if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。根據(jù)主句中的willbeableto可知,主句為一般將來時,所以從句應(yīng)遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。故選A

40.B我非常熟悉這座城市,因為我已經(jīng)在這里住了十多年了。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Bsb.befamiliarwithsth.為固定搭配,意為某人熟悉某物。故選B

41.NF由題干中的盡管可知,譯文應(yīng)包含although,though或as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,這三個詞均不能與but連用。譯文中Although與but連用。故譯文表述不正確

42.YT由題干中的如果和就會可知,譯文中應(yīng)包含if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。主句為一般將來時,從句遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則,用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。由譯文中的willbepunished,if,islate可知,譯文表述正確

43.NF分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句中間沒有連接詞,但是句中卻有三個謂語動詞(Havegot,come和wash),不符合英語語法規(guī)則。有衣服要洗可用getsth.todo結(jié)構(gòu)來表達,其中不定式應(yīng)用主動形式表示被動意義。some多用于肯定句中,any多用于否定句和疑問句中。本句可改為:Haveyougotanyclothestowash?故句子表述不正確

44.YT由題干中的當(dāng)……時像……那樣可知,句中應(yīng)包含when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句和as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句。趨向于應(yīng)譯為tendto。故譯文表述正確

45.NFtosumup為固定搭配,意為總而言之;tosomeextent為固定搭配,意為在某種程度上。沒有tosumextent這一搭配。本句可改為:Tosumup/Tosomeextent,thiskindofmachineismorereliable.故句子表述不正確

46.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨兩、三點回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達的是肯定的含義,故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可

47.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問題成功解決后,火車運行恢復(fù)了正常。空處為名詞settlement(解決)的修飾語,因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful

48.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely

49.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會中,勞動人民是國家的主人。society指社會,是social引申出的名詞形式

50.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因為過度驚嚇,什么也說不出來,只是無助地重復(fù)著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無助地

51.A[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】Aminddoingsth.意為介意做某事,ask與adults之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以要用動名詞的被動式,即beingasked。故選A

52.A[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Aobjective:目標(biāo),目的;reason:原因;dream:夢,夢想;choice:選擇。根據(jù)句意,此處表示的是他知道他想要什么,他的目標(biāo)就是找到它,買了它。故選A

53.B[考點]邏輯推理題

根據(jù)上下文可知,此處表達的是每一個都如立在那里的里程碑代表著某個人一時的(passing)興趣。故選B

54.A[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】Ahavenothingtodowith為固定搭配,意為與……無關(guān)。故選A

55.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dlast:持續(xù);move:移動;carry:攜帶;continue:繼續(xù)。根據(jù)上文可知,此處表達的是繼續(xù)停留在無意識的層面上。故選D

56.D[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處需要一個能引導(dǎo)賓語從句,且在從句中充當(dāng)賓語的引導(dǎo)詞,選項中只有what(什么)符合

57.B[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Bgenerally:一般地,通常;especially:特別,尤其;usually:通常地;seldom:很少,難得。此處指航天科學(xué)家和飛行員尤其需要了解天氣信息。故選B

58.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dinvolved:有關(guān)的,涉及的;interested:感興趣的;fortunate:幸運的;expert:熟練的,內(nèi)行的。由本句中的But可知,前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此這里表達的是被認為有街頭智慧的人也許沒受過好的教育,但他們很擅長與現(xiàn)實生活中的人打交道和處理現(xiàn)實中的問題。故選D

59.A

60.C答案為C。此題考查詞匯。選項的意思是:A.理想的,B.修改的,

要求的,D.值得的。同學(xué)們厭惡購買的課本當(dāng)然是老師要求、規(guī)定讓他們?nèi)ベI的課本了

61.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dupright:正直的,誠實的;powerful:強大的,有力的;valuable:有價值的,貴重的;unlucky:不幸的。根據(jù)句意我不喜歡在動物園里看見那些不幸的水鳥可知,選D

62.A[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Aprinciple:準(zhǔn)則;habit:習(xí)慣;custom:習(xí)慣,風(fēng)俗;power:力量。根據(jù)句意和上文中的Asageneralrule(一般來說)可知,這里應(yīng)填principle。故選A

63.B[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Bparticular:挑剔的;nervous:緊張的,benervousabout意為對……緊張的;confused:困惑的,混亂的;excited:激動的。根據(jù)語境可知,自從我做了手術(shù)以來,我對重新開始跑步是有點緊張的。故選B

64.B[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Binhonourof:為紀念……;insearchof:尋找……;inmemoryof:為紀念……;infavorof:幫助……。根據(jù)空后的…abetterlife可知,許多貧窮的人到美國是為了尋找好的生活。故選B

65.B[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Bshould:應(yīng)當(dāng);could:能;might:也許;would:將要。由句意可知,作者實在不能忍受了。因此應(yīng)選B

66.B[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】Bcopy:副本;translation:譯本;cover:封面;summary:摘要。根據(jù)上文可知,導(dǎo)師建議作者讀德語版的兒童讀物。再結(jié)合句中的youhavereadasachild可知,此處指如果你能找到你小時候讀的書的外語譯本。故選B

67.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Damountsof:大量,許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;much:很多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;agreatdealof:大量,很多,通常修飾不可數(shù)名詞;most:大多數(shù),可修飾可數(shù)名詞,mostofthepeople意為大多數(shù)人。故選D

68.D[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)空后的句子這是唯一實用的方法可知,this指代前面的asktheTAsforhelp,所以空處前后應(yīng)為邏輯上的因果關(guān)系。正是因為這種方法(讓助教幫忙)是唯一實用的,所以講師才決定使用。故選D

69.D[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)第一段第一句5000年或者甚至50000年以后人類將是什么樣子可知,此處應(yīng)是把將來的人類同現(xiàn)在的(today)人類作比較。故選D

70.A[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,theunion是主語,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。本句沒有表示過去的時間狀語,且陳述的是客觀事實,所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A

71.D[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】D根據(jù)第五段第一句Althoughreefsfaceotherthreatsfrompollution,industrialactivities,andoverfishing,itisglobalclimatechangethatmostconcernsscientists.可知,盡管珊瑚礁面臨著環(huán)境污染、工業(yè)活動以及過度捕撈等威脅,但是全球氣候變化依然是科學(xué)家們最為擔(dān)憂的。由此可推知,氣候變化是對珊瑚礁最大的威脅。故選D

72.C

73.B事實細節(jié)題。題干大意為:為什么文章說剛開始,不容易感受到這些事物?因為______。根據(jù)第三段最后一句話Youaretoousedtothem!可知,不容易感受到的原因是人們太習(xí)慣它們的存在了。也就是B項:人們經(jīng)常感受這些事物

74.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)表格最后一行第二列中的Tobepartofthisplan,theonlythingyouneedtodoistotalktothedirectoroftheplaninyourgrade.可知,要想成為這個計劃的一部分,你唯一需要做的事情就是和你所在年級的計劃負責(zé)人談?wù)?。故選C

75.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)文章最后一段第一句Shefoundthatwhenyoureadslowly,…andyourcomprehensiondrops.可知,如果閱讀速度太慢,理解的程度就會降低,所以應(yīng)選B項,此處作者借Jane表達自己的觀點

76.C題干的大意是:對于一個英式家庭,丈夫的責(zé)任在于______。從第二段第二、三句Theman’sfirstduty…和responsibleforherfinancialsupport可知,男人應(yīng)是女人的財政支柱,financial的意思是財政的,金融的。注意shefort

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論