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2023年中考英語第二次模擬考試卷注意事項:L答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上,并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。答在試題卷上無效。.非選擇題的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試題卷上無效。.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第I卷(選擇題共60分)第I卷共45小題,請將答案按要求填涂在答題卡上。一、單項選擇(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑?!猈hyareyousosad?——Fvelostthewatchmyfatherboughtmeonmybirthday.A.thatB.whatC.whoA.thatB.whatC.whoD.whom一Grace,yourChineseismuchbetterthanyoufirstcamehere.一IChinafor15yearstolearnChinese.A.hasbeeninB.havebeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeeninToprovidechildrenwithbettereducation,moreschoolsinourcity.A.willbuildB.arebuiltC.havebuiltD.willbebuiltA.willbuildB.arebuiltC.havebuiltD.willbebuiltOurteamwasnotstrong,webeatthematlast.A.andB.orC.butD.soIwon'tmakesuchamistakeagain.PleasebelievemyA.suggestionB.friendshipC.organizationD.promiseLittleTonyisonlyseven,buthecanlookafterwell.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herselfYanNingisanexcellentscientistwhowillreturntoChinainthenearfuture.Shewantstomakeatohermotherland.A.celebrationB?conversationA.celebrationB?conversationC.contributionD.collectionTowardtheendofthestudy,theresearchersstartedaskingthemquestionsabouttheirmemory:Forexample,"Doyouhavemoretroublethanusualrememberingashortlistofthings,suchasashoppinglist?,9or“DoyouhavemoretroublethanusualfollowingagroupconversationorastoryinaTVprogramduetoyourmemory?”Agrowingnumberof“yes”answerstosuchquestionscanmeantheirmemoryisdeclining(衰退),theresearcherssaid.Theparticipantsweredividedintofivegroups,basedonhowmanyservings(分量)ofvegetablesandfruitstheygoteachday,fromsixservingsinthehealthiestgrouptojusttwoservings.Thesix-servingeaterswere34percentlesslikelytobeforgetful.Andtheresultswereevenbetterifthemenhappenedtoeatcarotenoid-rich(富含胡蘿卜素)vegetables,suchascarrotsandpumpkins.Besides,thosewhodrankorangejuiceoftenwere47percentlesslikelytobecomeforgetful,comparedwiththosewhodrankorangejuicelessthanonceamonth.“Ourstudiesprovidefurtherevidencethatdietchoicescanbeimportanttokeepyourbrainhealthy/9researcherssaid.注:每題答案不超過5個單詞。Wheredidtheresearcherscomefrom?Didthepeoplewhoofteneatfruitsandvegetableshavebettermemoriesorworsememories?Howmanygroupsweretheparticipantsdividedinto?Whatarecarrotsandpumpkinsrichin?Isitrightthatdrinkingmoreorangejuicemakesusforgetful?八、書面表達(本題滿分20分)81.國家提出了將勞動教育(LaborEducation)納入中小學國家課程的方案。為此,你校校報英語欄目EnglishWorld就開展勞動教育的意義,以及如何在校園內(nèi)開展勞動教育,發(fā)起征文。請你以“SomeAdviceonDevelopingLaborEducationinOurSchool"為題,寫一篇短文參賽。寫作要點:.勞動教育的意義(學習生活技能、養(yǎng)成良好習慣……).校內(nèi)勞動教育建議(開設(shè)種植課、組織做蛋糕比賽……)寫作要求:.內(nèi)容必須包含給出的所有信息;.結(jié)構(gòu)完整,語句流暢,意思清楚、連貫;.使用正確和較豐富的詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu),書寫規(guī)范;.文中不得透露個人信息,否則不予評分;.詞數(shù)80左右(短文首句已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。SomeAdviceonDevelopingLaborEducationinOurSchoolIt'sreportedthatLaborEducationwillbeincludedintheeducationofmiddleschoolsandprimaryschools.—Annwonthefirstprizeinthisfinalexam.exercisesandmade一Soshedid.Sheissohard-workingthatshedidmistakesofallthestudents.exercisesandmadeB,theleast;themostD.theleast;thefewerB,whyIamsohappytodayB,theleast;themostD.theleast;thefewerB,whyIamsohappytodayD.whatwouldIdofortheparty一WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?一Heasked.A.ifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonightthecostoflivinginChengduisamongthelowestinChina,peoplelivetherethecostoflivinginChengduisamongthelowestinChina,peoplelivetherethecostoflivinginChengduisamongthelowestinChina,peoplelivethereC.whodidIplaysoccerwithafterschoolcomfortablyandhappily.thecostoflivinginChengduisamongthelowestinChina,peoplelivethereC.AlthoughD.Unlesswrongwithme,butIdidn'tA.SinceC.AlthoughD.Unlesswrongwithme,butIdidn'tA.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something一Mikefellasleepinclassthismorning.一Hebeoutlatelastnightormaybeheworkedatnight.A.canB.needC.mustD.should—I'veneverbeentoDisneyland,inShanghai,Judy.A.SohaveI.B.NeitherhaveI.C.NeitheramI.D.SoIhave"Iwasafraidthatkidsfromotherschoolsathim,“heexplaineduncomfortably.A.willlaughB.laughC.wouldlaughD.laughingaspecialeducationteacherattheschool,IwasfamiliarwiththechallengesDavidfacedandwasproudofhisstrongdetermination.A.SoB.BecauseC.AsD.When二、完形填空(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Aresume(簡歷)byafive-year-oldrecentlyhasbecomethehottesttopiconChinesesocialmedia.The15resume16aclearintroductiontothechild'shistory."IwasborninafamilywherebothparentsgraduatedfromFudanUniversity/9theboy17talksabouthisfamilybackgroundinthefirstpart.Heevenmakesapun(雙關(guān))outofthenameoftheuniversity,18himselfatypicalfu5erdai.The“fu"for"second-generationrich”isreplacedwiththe"fu"ofFudanUniversity."I19Icandobetterthanmyparents,"headds.Hemovesonto20himselfas"confident","considerate"and"21Togiveexamples,hesaysthathenevercriedwhenseeingadoctor.Andthatoneandahalfyearsafterhisbirth,he22tostandupwithouthelpfromotherswhenhefelltotheground.Healso23howhedidwellinfourthings-literatureandhistory,scienceandmaths,arts,andsports.UIwritethreeshortEnglisharticlesperweektoexpressmyfeelings,hesays."Ialsohavedifferent24outsideschool,suchaspiano,soccer,andsoon."Moreover,theresume25thekid'sdailyschedule,commentsfromhisteachers,anda26thatshowseveryplacehehastraveledto.Oneofthefive-year-old9s27thatreallystandsoutisthatheisabigreader.Hesaysthathereadover500Englishbooksinthepastyear.Attheendoftheresume,therearefivepages28alltheEnglishbookshehasreadsofar.29,arecentstudysuggeststhat30two-thirdsofallChinesepeopleovertheageof18readnobooksintheirsparetimein2019.16.A.bringsB?takesC.givesD.develops17.A.proudlyB.carefullyC.kindlyD.seriously18.A.strugglingB.callingC.rewardingD.forcing19.A.wonderB.trustC.hopeD.suggest20.A.describeB?changeC.discoverD.prepare21.A.luckyB?braveC.honestD.calm22.A.plannedB.decidedC.volunteeredD.managed23.A.solvesB.advisesC.explainsD.warns24.A.habitsB.hobbiesC?chancesD.jobs25.A.includesB?increasesC.introducesD.influences26.A.mapB?novelC.bookD.plate27.A.positionsB.qualitiesC?charactersD.standards28.A.teachingB.listingC.leavingD.answering29.A.AnywayB.BesidesC?ThereforeD.However30.A.hardlyB?nearlyC.simplyD.recently三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Chinesepaintingisoneoftheoldestartformsintheworld.PaintinginthetraditionalstyleisknowntodayinChineseasGuohua.TraditionalChinesepaintingisdonewithabrushdipped(浸)inblackorcolouredink.Paperandsilkarealsoneededforpainting.Thefinishedworkcanbeputonscrolls(軸).TraditionalChinesepaintingincludeslandscape(山水)painting,figures(人物),birdandflowers.LandscapepaintingisregardedasthehighestformofChinesepainting.ChinesefolkmusicisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Ithasalonghistory.OneoftheConfucianistClassics(儒家經(jīng)典),ShiJing,containsmanyfolksongs.Theyaremuchlovedbypeopleuptonow.TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsaresymbolsofChineseculture,suchastheguqin,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaoandchime(編鐘).TheshengandsuonaarealsopopularinnorthernvillagesinChina.Xi'andrummusicislargetraditionaldrummusic.ItisavaluablepartofChineseancientmusic,andisregardedasthe"livingfossil(化石)ofChineseancientmusic”intheworld.31.PeopleusuallyusefordoingtraditionalChinesepainting.①brushes②ink①brushes②ink③colourpencils?paper⑤silkA.①②③④B.②③④⑤C.①②③⑤Theunderlinedword"contains“means“A.likesB.controlsC.preventsThepassageisabout.A.ChinesemusicB.ChinesepaintingC.ChinesecultureD.①②④⑤D.includesD.ChinesehistoryTheBattleatLakeChangjin,oneofthemostexpensivefilmsevermadeinChina.Withthreewell-knowndirectors-ChenKaige,HarkTsuiandDanteLam-the176-minute-longfilmtellsusaboutthebattlebetweentheUSarmyandChinesePeople'sVolunteers(CPV).ThejoiningofCPVquicklyturnedthesituationofthewholewarbutmostofthemlosttheirlives.ThemovierecreatestherealfightontheKoreanPeninsula(朝鮮半島)duringthecoldwinterin1950.Breakingover10records,themoviehasearnedaround2billionyuansinceitsopeningonSept30.Onthepopularsocialmedia(社交媒體),mostpeoplepraisedthesoldiersandshowedgreatrespectforthem.Theyalsosaidthatthemoviefilledtheirheartswithnationalprideandremindedthemtobethankfulfbrtoday'speacefullife,especiallyduringtheon-goingChina-UStension(緊張局勢).Mostprofessionalssaythatthemovie'ssuccesshasliveduptotheexpectation.Throughtheeffortstobringthathistorytolife,themoviehasraisedChinesewarfilmstoanewhighlevel,showinggreatprogressintheproductionofChinesefilms.However,someprofessionalsbelievethatChinesefilmindustrystillhasalongwaytogo.Thewasteofmoneyandtheshortageofinternationalinfluenceswillnotbegoodforthelong-termdevelopmentoftheChinesefilmindustry..Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribethefilm?A.Realbutnotinteresting.B.Meaningfulandsuccessful.C.Expensiveandterrible.D.Funnyandimportant..Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TheCPVshouldberememberedforwhattheyhavedoneinthebattle.B,Thefilmhelpedthefilmmarkettogetwarm.Thesuccessofthefilmlargelydependsonthreefamousdirectors.MostprofessionalsthinkthefilmwillharmtheChina-USrelationship.Whatistheinfluenceofthemovie?A.Itcausestheon-goingChina-UStension.B.ItraisesnationalprideamongChinesepeople.C.Ithascollected2billionyuantohelpCPV.D.ItbringsproblemstotheChinesefilmmarket.37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?Themovieremindedustostartawar.Themovie'ssuccessistotallyunexpected.TheChinesemoviemarketisgettingbetterbutstillfacesproblems.Moneyshouldn'tbewastedtoproduceawarfilm.About50percentoffoodintheUSiswasted.Wastedfoodproducesgasthatwillcauseglobalwarming,andbringsotherproblemslikeenergyemergency.Toreducefoodwaste,peopleinthefoodpackagingindustryareworkingtodevelopproductsforlongershelflife.JonathanDeutsch,aprofessoroffoodscience,says,“Allfoodpackagingisdesignedtoexplainthecontents,protectthequality,andmakesurethesafetyoftheproduct."Whenpackagingkeepsfoodsafeandfreshforalongertime,lesswastehappens.Makingfoodlastlongerisnoteasybecausedifferentfoodsneeddifferentpackaging.Fats,forexample,changewhenmeetingairandlight.Thafswhyfattyfoods,likepotatochips,arealwayskeptinpackageswhichlightcan'tgetthrough.Andcookiesareafraidofgettingwet.Keepingthosesnacksinafullyclosedpackagewillhelpthemstayfreshandtastylonger.Packagingcanextendshelflifebykeepingoutgasesintheair,likeoxygen*.Oxygencausesproblemsformanydifferentfoods.Somanyfoodpackagesaredesignedtosolvetheairproblem.Vacuum-sealedpackagingtakesoffanyoxygenbetweenthefoodandpackaging,whichcanincreaseshelflifefromafewdaystoafewweeks.Modifiedatmospherepackagingisanothersolution.Unlikevacuum-sealedpackaging,whichtakesoffasmuchairaspossible,thispackagingreplacestheairwitharightmixtureofgases.Redmeatneedssomeoxygentokeepitscolour,buttoomuchoxygencanmakeitgobad.Thiskindofpackagingcanextendshelflifewhilekeepingtheproduct'scolour.Whilepackagingcanhelpreducefoodwaste,peoplealsoneedtoconsidertheenvironmentalinfluenceofthepackagingitself.Scientistsareworkingtodevelopmorepropermaterials.Andmorepeoplegettoknowtheimportanceofreducingfoodwaste."Unlikemanyofthechallengeswefacerightnowonourplanet/9saidShuklafromFood&Winemagazine,"Foodwasteissomethingthateverysinglepersoncandosomethingabout.”38.Peopleworkonfoodpackagingtomakefood.A.producemoreenergyB.producelessharmfulgasC.bekeptforalongertimeD.beawayfromairpollutionInParagraph3,thewritermentionedpotatochipsandcookiesto.explainfoodmustbekeptwithoutlightexplainpackagingdependsonthefoodtypeshowwastedfoodisbadfortheenvironmentshowfoodgoesbadquicklywhengettingwetWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Packagesaredesignedtokeepoxygeninside.Vacuum-sealedpackagingisusedtopackageredmeat.Thematerialsofpackagesarefriendlytotheenvironment.Modifiedatmospherepackagingmixesairproperlyinpackages.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoPackageFoodB.CreativePackagingDesignsC.FoodWaste:CausesandSolutionsD.Packaging:AWaytoFightFoodWasteArap(說唱)calledYeLangDisco(WildWolfDisco)hasstormed(引爆)China'smusicplatforms(平臺)sinceitfirstappearedintheTVshowRapofChinainAugust,2019.The33-year-oldDongBaoshi(Gem),arapperfromNortheastChina,quicklybecamefamousthankstothepopularsong.OnOct.15,WilliamChanreleasedhisCantoneseversion(版本)ofYeLangDiscowithMV,whichquicklyclimbedtothetopofmostmusicranking(排名)platforms,pushingthesongtoalargeraudience(觀眾).Meanwhile([司時)onDouyin,differentstarssuchasSaBeiningandWangYibohavedancedtothesongintheirownway,makingtherapevenmorepopular.Whydopeoplelovethesong?Somepeoplethinkittellsastoryofnormalpeople'srealliveswhileotherssaythatithasremindedthemofoldmemories.Teenagerssayit'seasytosingalongwith.Someoneevenbelievesthatit'snotjustapopularsongbutapieceofartwork.It'snowonderthatnetizens(網(wǎng)民)say,“ThefirsttimeIheardthesong,Ididn'tgetitspoint.Thesecondtime,Ifeltitwasquiteinteresting.Atthethirdtry,thesongcouldn'tgetoutofmyhead.^^Isthereanyothersongthatalwayssticksinsideyourmind?Shareitwithusinthecommentareabelow.ThesongYeLangDiscobecamehotafteritcameoutin.A.DouyinB.RapofChinaC.DoubanD.NeteaseMusicAmongthefollowingreasonswhypeoplelovethesong,whichisNOTright?A.ThesongiswritteninEnglish.B.Ittellsastoryofnormalpeople'sreallives.C.Ithasremindedpeopleofoldmemories.D.It'seasytosingalongwith.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“released“meaninChinese?A.放松B.釋放C.發(fā)行D.升級Wheremightyoureadthisarticle?A.Inanewspaper.B.Inamagazine.C.Inadictionary.D.OnWeibo.第n卷(非選擇題共60分)第II卷共36小題,請將答案按要求寫在答題卡上。四、詞匯(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。TheTVseries"Knockout"(狂飆)isvery(受歡迎的)withbothyoungpeopleandoldpeople.Suqian(位于)inthenorthernpartofJiangsu,whichisfamousfbritsKingXiang'sHometown.Yesterdayafternoon,thestudentsinourclass(talkaboutsomething)whentogoonaspringoutingtothepark.Tom'smotheroften(tellsomeonewhatyouthinkhe/sheshoulddo)himtothinktwicebeforehemakesdecisions.Safetyisthemostimportanttous,soweshouldguardanypossibledangeraroundus.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當形式填空,使句子通順。far;nine;strong;complete;theyI'mhappybecausesevenoftheexercisesareeasytoworkout.2022istheYearoftheTiger.InChineseculture,tigerisasymbolofandpower.Tomalwaysinsistshardworkdoesnotnecessarilyleadtosuccess.1can'tagreewithhimWiththecountry'sdevelopment,there'snodoubtthatChinawilldomorefbrtheworldpeace.LiuGenghongishotonline.Hisfansaremainlywomen,call"LiuGenghonggirls99.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞,并用其適當時態(tài)填空,使句子通順。expectsleepacceptstandstayEverytimeweChineseneedhelpinaforeigncountry,atourbackastrongmotherland.一Jenny,haveyoueverbeentoShanghai?一Yes.IinShanghaiforfouryearsduringcollege.一Youlookabsent-minded.yousomeone?—Yes.Mye-friendiscomingover.We'veneverseeneachotherbefore.一Icalledhimatsixo'clockyesterdaymorning,butnooneanswered.一What?Thatwastooearly.Heathome.——Wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithmetonight?—rdloveto,butILily'sinvitationtodinner.IstomorroweveningOK?五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(本題共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)TheybuiltStadium974with974shippingcontainersinQatar.(改為被動語態(tài))Stadium974with974shippingcontainersinQatar.Cartoonistsmakedrawingslookfunnybychangingsomefacefeatures?(改為一般疑l'可句)cartoonistsdrawingslookfunnybychangingsomefacefeatures?Istheuniversityfarawayfromhere?Canyoutellme?(將兩個句子合并為一句)Canyoutellmetheuniversityfarawayfromhere?The20thCPCNationalCongresswasheldfromOct.16to22,inBeijing.(對劃線部分提問)andwasthe20thCPCNationalCongressheld?Togivemoreinformation,weuseinfinitivesaftersomenouns.(保持原句意,思、基本彳;變)Weuseinfinitivesaftersomenounswecangivemoreinformation.六、短文
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