青島簡(jiǎn)介-中英文

青島簡(jiǎn)介-中英文青島簡(jiǎn)介青島位于太平洋西岸、中國(guó)山東半島南部（東經(jīng)119°30’?121°00'、北緯35°35'?37°09'）,東、南瀕臨黃海，西、北連接內(nèi)陸。陸地面積11282平方公里，海域面積12240平方公里，常駐人口904.6萬人?，F(xiàn)轄市南、市北、李滄、嶗山、黃島、城陽6個(gè)區(qū)和即墨、膠州、平度、萊西4個(gè)縣級(jí)市。青島是中國(guó)歷史文化名城、中國(guó)道教的發(fā)祥地之一。早在五六千年前，就有人類生存和繁衍，留有豐富多彩的新石器時(shí)代文化。青島有2個(gè)國(guó)家歷史文化名街，144處國(guó)家、省和市級(jí)文物保護(hù)單位。成功當(dāng)選〃東亞文化之都〃。中國(guó)國(guó)際兒童電影節(jié)、中國(guó)國(guó)際小提琴賽、中國(guó)電影表演藝術(shù)家學(xué)會(huì)〃金鳳凰獎(jiǎng)〃、萬達(dá)東方影都落戶青島，被譽(yù)為〃影視之城〃和〃音樂之島〃。青島是中國(guó)首批對(duì)外開放城市。與國(guó)外65個(gè)城市結(jié)為友好城市或友好合作關(guān)系城市。2000多家國(guó)際商社、公司和金融機(jī)構(gòu)在青島常設(shè)辦事機(jī)構(gòu)。2014年，外貿(mào)進(jìn)出口總額799億美元，到賬外資60.8億美元。納入國(guó)家〃一帶一路〃戰(zhàn)略規(guī)劃，被確定為新亞歐大陸橋經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊主要節(jié)點(diǎn)城市和海上合作戰(zhàn)略支點(diǎn)城市。獲批國(guó)家級(jí)財(cái)富管理金融綜合改革試驗(yàn)區(qū)。青島是中國(guó)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)中心城市、重要國(guó)際貿(mào)易口岸和海上運(yùn)輸樞紐，中國(guó)五大外貿(mào)口岸之一。2014年實(shí)現(xiàn)生產(chǎn)總值8692.1青島簡(jiǎn)介-中英文億元，一般公共財(cái)政預(yù)算收入895.2億元。匯集了海爾、海信、雙星、澳柯瑪、青島啤酒、南車四方等眾多知名企業(yè)和名牌產(chǎn)品，現(xiàn)有中國(guó)馳名商標(biāo)91個(gè)。青島港與全球700多個(gè)港口有貿(mào)易往來，2014年貨物吞吐量4.8億噸，集裝箱吞吐量1658萬標(biāo)準(zhǔn)箱，進(jìn)口原油吞吐量居中國(guó)港口第一位。青島空港有121條國(guó)際國(guó)內(nèi)航線，2014年旅客吞吐量1641.2萬人次、貨郵吞吐量20.44萬噸。青島是中國(guó)優(yōu)秀旅游城市。海岸線長(zhǎng)863公里，有49個(gè)海灣和69個(gè)島嶼，岸線曲折，岬灣相間。屬北溫帶季風(fēng)區(qū)，具有海洋性氣候特點(diǎn)，是著名的旅游度假、休閑觀光、商務(wù)會(huì)展目的地城市。青島素有“紅瓦綠樹、碧海藍(lán)天”的城市風(fēng)貌，八大關(guān)被稱為〃萬國(guó)建筑的一部經(jīng)典〃，嶗山享有〃海上名山第一〃的美譽(yù)。每年舉辦國(guó)際啤酒節(jié)、國(guó)際消費(fèi)電子博覽會(huì)等100多個(gè)展會(huì)。2014年接待游客6843.9萬人次。2015世界休閑體育大會(huì)將于9月12日至21日舉辦。青島是重要的奧運(yùn)城市、中國(guó)的"帆船之都"。2008年第29屆北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)和第13屆殘奧會(huì)帆船比賽在青島舉辦。之后，沃爾沃環(huán)球帆船賽、克利伯環(huán)球帆船賽、國(guó)際帆船聯(lián)合會(huì)世界杯帆船賽等重要帆船比賽相繼在青島舉辦，每年8月舉辦青島國(guó)際帆船周。青島簡(jiǎn)介-中英文青島是著名的海洋科技城、中國(guó)藍(lán)色經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)軍城市。擁有中國(guó)海洋大學(xué)、國(guó)家海洋科技實(shí)驗(yàn)室、國(guó)家深海基地等〃國(guó)字號(hào)〃創(chuàng)新平臺(tái)，聚集了全國(guó)30%的海洋科研機(jī)構(gòu)、50%的海洋高層次科研人才、70%的涉海領(lǐng)域兩院院士。中國(guó)5次海水養(yǎng)殖產(chǎn)業(yè)浪潮均發(fā)源于青島。2011年1月山東半島藍(lán)色經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)獲批，青島成為核心區(qū)的龍頭城市。2014年，西海岸新區(qū)獲批成為第9個(gè)國(guó)家級(jí)新區(qū)，承擔(dān)起了全面實(shí)施海洋戰(zhàn)略、發(fā)展海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)的國(guó)家使命。Qingdao(35°35’N—37°09’N,119°30’E—121°00’E)islocatedonthewestcoastofthePacificOceanandatthesoutherntipoftheShandongPeninsula,China.ThecityisborderedonthesouthandeastbytheYellowSeaandonthenorthandwestbytheinland.Witharesidentpopulationof9.046million,Qingdaocovers11,282squarekilometersoflandand12,240squarekilometersofsea.Ithassixdistricts—Shinan,Shibei,Licang,Laoshan,HuangdaoandChengyang,andfourcounty-levelcities—Jimo,Jiaozhou,PingduandLaixi.Qingdaohasrichhistoricandculturalheritage.ItisoneofthecradlesofChineseTaoism.Humansettlementdatesbackto5,000—6,000yearsago,whichhasleftuswiththerichandcolourfulNeolithicculture.There,retwonationalhistoricalstreetsand144culturalheritagesitesundernational,provincialormunicipalprotectioninthecity.IthasbeenawardedCulturalCityofEastAThaChinaInternationalChildren'sFilmFestival,ChinaInternationalViolinCompetitionandChinaFilm青島簡(jiǎn)介-中英文SocietyofPerformingArtAwardCeremonyareheldinQingdaoandtheOrientalMovieMetropolisofWandaGroupisalsobeingbuilthere.Therefore,Qingdaoisreputedasthe“CityofFilm&TV”and“IslandofMusic”.QingdaoisoneofChina,sfirstcoastalopencities.Ithasestablishedsister-cityrelationsorfriendlycooperativerelationswith65foreigncities.Morethan2,000overseastradingfirms,companiesandfinancialinstitutionshavesetupofficesinQingdao.In2014,thetotalvalueofimportsandexportswas79.9billionUSdollars,andtheamountofpaid-inforeigncapitalreached6.08billionUSdollars.Qingdaoplaysanimportantpartinthenationalstrategyof“OneBeltandOneRoad”.ItisstrategicallylocatedontheeconomiccorridoralongtheNewEurasianContinentalBridgeandisastrategichubformarinecooperation.In2014,theNationalLevelQingdaoComprehensiveFinancialReformPilotZoneforWealth-Managementhasbeenapproved.Qingdaoisaregionaleconomiccentre,animportantinternationaltradingportaswellasamarinetransporthubinChina.ItisoneofChina,stopfiveportsforforeigntrade.In2014,thecity,sGDPtotalled869.21billionyuan;thegeneralpublicfiscalbudgetrevenuewas89.52billionyuan.Qingdaoishometoagroupofenterprisesandbrandswithinternationalreputation,suchasHaier,Hisense,DoubleStar,Aucma,TsingtaoBeerandCSRSifangCo.,Ltd.Nowthecityboasts91ChinaFamousTrademarks.ThePortofQingdaohasbuilttraderelationshipwithmorethan700portsworldwide.In2014,theporthandled480milliontonsofcargoand16.58millionTEUs.Itsthroughputofimported青島簡(jiǎn)介-中英文crudeoilrankedthe1stinChina.Qingdao,sAirportruns121internationalanddomesticroutes.In2014,theairporthandled16.412millionpassengers,and204,400tonsofcargoandmail.QingdaoisapopulartouristdestinationinChina.Ithasawindingcoastlineof863kilometers,dottedwith49baysand69islets.Qingdaohasatypicaltemperatemonsoonclimateandisthereforeanidealplaceforholiday-making,sightseeingandbusiness.Thecityscapefeatures“greentrees,redroofs,blueseaandazuresky”.TheBadaguan(EightGreatPasses)VillaAreaisrenownedasa“MuseumofWorldArchitectureMasterpieces”.LaoshanMountainhasthefameofbeing“No.1MountainontheSea”.Therearemorethan100exhibitionsandconventionseveryyear,includingQingdaoInternationalBeerFestivalandChinaInternationalConsumerElectronicsShow.Lastyear,thecityreceived68.439milliontravelers.TheWorldLeisureGameswillbeheldfromSeptember12thto21st,2015.QingdaoisanimportantOlympiccityandChina,sSailingCity.Thecityhostedthesailingeventsforthe29thBeijingOlympicGamesandthe13thParalympicGamesin2008.Afterwards,theVolvoOceanRace,ClipperRoundtheWorldYachtRaceandISAFSailingWorldCupwerealsoheldhereinsuccession.Meanwhile,theInternationalSailingWeekisanannualeventinAugust.QingdaoisChina,sleadingcityformarinescienceandtechnology,andblueeconomyaswell.Severalinnovationplatforms,suchastheOceanUniversityofChina,NationalLaboratoryforMarineScienceand青島簡(jiǎn)介-中英文Technology,andNationalDeepSeaCenterarebasedinQingdao.Thecityishometo30%of