2023年吉林省白城市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2023年吉林省白城市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Pleasetakethemedicinethreetimesaday,______itwon’tworkwell（）

A.andB.butC.orD.so

2.Myuniversityliesinthenorthofthecity,around（）highmountains

A.whichisB.itisC.whichareD.themare

3.Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,DoctorLifortheearthquake-strickenareatohelpthevictims,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords（）

A.justleft

B.hasjustleft

C.isjustleaving

D.wasjustleaving

4.Fivehundredandfiftypounds（）toounreasonableapriceforasecond-handcar

A.beB.isC.wereD.are

5.Itis_____onethousandstudentscanliveinit（）

A.toolargeabuildingthat

B.soalargebuildingthat

C.suchlargeabuildingthat

D.solargeabuildingthat

6.Tired__________shewas,therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep（）

A.ifB.asC.evenifD.unless

7.Wecan（）withpeopleinmostpartsoftheworldbytelephone

A.communicateB.tellC.relateD.connect

8.Theyoungman’sclotheswerescatteredabouthisroom（）

A.atwillB.atrandomC.withahurryD.attime

9.Onlyinthiswaymakeimprovementsintheoperatingsystem（）

A.youcanB.youdidC.canyouD.didyou

10.Neitherhisfamilynorhe（）anythingaboutit

A.knowB.knowingC.haveknownD.knows

11.Sheisoldenoughtodress_______（）

A.yourselfB.himselfC.herselfD.myself

12.Thefire,________,haslastedthreedaysinthemountains（）

A.whichwebelievewascausedbycarelessness

B.webelievethatwascausedbycarelessness

C.whichwebelieveitwascausedbycarelessness

D.whichwaswebelievecausedbycarelessness

13.Whenaskedbynewsreporters,thePrimeMinister______thathewouldvisitFrancenextmonth（）

A.discoveredB.confirmedC.ascertainedD.inquired

14.Myplaneat9o'clocktomorrowmorning.Willyoucometoseemeoff（）

A.willbeleaveB.leavesC.willhaveleftD.isleft

15.ManypeopleinAfricaseemtobeoftheAmericanwayoflife:drivingeverywhere（）

A.enviousB.hopefulC.pleasedD.happy

16.Weshouldourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommon（）

A.putawayB.putasideC.putoffD.putforward

17.—Wherearethechildren?Thedinner’sgoingtobecompletelyruined.

—Iwishthey（）alwayslate

A.weren’tB.hadn’tbeenC.wouldn’tbeD.wouldn’thavebeen

18.Iwassurprisedtofindhisarticleonsuchan______topicso______（）

A.excited,boring

B.exciting,boring

C.excited,bored

D.exciting,bored

19.Itisadvisedthatcollegestudentsfindjobstogainenoughworkingexperienceduringtheirvacations（）

A.steadyB.importantC.permanentD.temporary

20._______yousay,Iamsurethattheyoungmanisinnocent（）

A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.HoweverD.Wherever

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)24.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____（）

25.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

26.2（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

27.4（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

28.72.____（）

29.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon’tknow.

M:1

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:2

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:3

W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:4

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:5

W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager

1（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

30.5（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

31.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2

M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:3It’snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:4

W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:5

W:Thatwillbefine

1（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

32.70.____（）

33.69.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)34.我已了解清楚,他的結(jié)論是以事實(shí)為依據(jù)的

35.這本書(shū)是為非英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)生提高閱讀水平設(shè)計(jì)的

36.我正要過(guò)馬路，一輛汽車(chē)沖我開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)

37.Oncethebalanceislostinaperson'sbody,hewillgetill

38.Butwhenmenbegantobuildcities,theywantedtohaveaspecialdayonwhichtotrade,amarketday.

39.Itwasregrettablethatourappealremainsadeadletter

40.任何新生事物的成長(zhǎng)都要經(jīng)過(guò)艱難曲折的過(guò)程

41.據(jù)報(bào)道，很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后想自己創(chuàng)業(yè)

42.TherearemanycoalreservesinChina,RussiaandtheUnitedStates,alongwithover260thousandmillionbarrelsofoilreservesintheMiddleEast

43.Leftoverwomen（剩女）oftenrefertothosewhoremainsingleattheageof30orabove.Inthecities,agrowingnumberofwelleducatedandprofessionalfemalesjointheranksofleftoverwomen,somostofthemhaveaboomingincome.ThoughsomeleftoverwomenclaimedthatIamhappybeingsingle,thephenomenonofleftoverwomenbegantowidelyattractsocialattentionandbecameasocialproblem.Inordertosolvethisproblem,somelocalgovernmentsinChinahavestartedtoorganizematchmakingevents,whereunmarriedyoungwomenareexpectedtomeettheirMr.Rights

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Whatdoweknowabouttheparticipants（）

A.Theyareofdifferentagesfromyoungtoold

B.Theyarefromdifferentwalksoflife

C.Theycanchoosethediettheylike

D.Theirmentalstatesarealsoaffectedbyotherfactors

45.Theauthorclearlywantspeopleto_____（）

A.thinkcarefullyaboutwhattheyreadandhear

B.befirmsupportersofaparticularcandidateinpoliticalcampaigns

C.neverplacetheirtrustinlotterywinner

D.voteforfemalecandidatesinpoliticalcampaigns

46.Accordingtothepassage,youmaytofindmoreinformationaboutwomenandheartdisease（）

A.conductasurvey

B.consultyourdoctor

C.turntoresearchersinperson

D.gotoaparticularwebsite

47.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassageistotellreaders_______（）

A.tothinkcarefullyaboutwhattheyreadandhear

B.toavoidleavingoutimportantinformation

C.howtoreadadvertisements

D.howtodealwithliars

48.InthesentenceSomeofthechallengesarepractical（Par3）,practicalmeans_________（）

A.difficultB.clearC.complicatedD.realistic

49.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat（）

A.Jacobgainedbothfameandwealthfrompainting

B.JacobcouldneverbecomeanartistifhedidnotliveinHarlem

C.Jacoboftenwenttothebarbershoptohavehishaircut

D.Jacobwasaverypopularblackpainter

50.Zamenhofmadethelanguageassimpleaspossiblebecause（）

A.hewantedpeopletolearnitquickly

B.hehopedmoreandmorepeoplewouldbewillingtolearnit

C.hewantedeveryonetospeakitwithoutanydifficulty

D.hehopeditwouldbeacceptedasanofficialworldlanguage

51.Accordingtothelastparagraph,theauthorbelievesthat______（）

A.itisrighttodoanythinginbusiness

B.itisuselesstobelieveinwhatcustomerssay

C.itisunfairtotaketoomuchadvantageofpeople

D.itisdangeroustolistentotheadviceofasalesman

52.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage（）

A.MyLandlady

B.TheBoarder

C.FamilyRelationshipsinCanada

D.NursingHomesandtheAged

53.Ifyourjokesoftenfindareadyechoinaperson,youwilllearnthroughthattellingjokestothispersonisfun,andyouwilltrywithgreatereffortstobehumorousinhispresence.Thisisatypicalexampleoflearningthrough________（）

A.classicalconditioning

B.neitherofthem

C.operantconditioning

D.someothersortsofconditioning

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteALetterofComplaint.Youshouldwriteinatleast100wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline（giveninChinese）below.

假設(shè)你是李明，你所在學(xué)校的食堂自三月初以來(lái)提供的飯菜質(zhì)量明顯下降，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封投訴信給食堂相關(guān)人員，內(nèi)容包括：

希望得到合理解釋及解決辦法

參考答案

1.C

2.C我的大學(xué)位于這個(gè)被高山環(huán)繞的城市的北部。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞thecity,故排除B、D項(xiàng)；又因從句的主語(yǔ)是highmountains,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C

3.D遺憾的是，當(dāng)我順道過(guò)來(lái)拜訪的時(shí)候，李醫(yī)生正準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)去地震災(zāi)區(qū)幫助災(zāi)民，所以我們只有說(shuō)幾句話的時(shí)間。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的dropped和had可知，本句陳述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)句意可知，我拜訪的時(shí)候，李醫(yī)生正準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)，但還沒(méi)有出發(fā)，所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去看來(lái)將要發(fā)生的事情。leave是位移動(dòng)詞，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以用was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式表將來(lái)。故選D

4.B對(duì)一輛二手車(chē)來(lái)說(shuō)，550英鎊是一個(gè)極不合理的價(jià)格。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】B表示時(shí)間、數(shù)目、金錢(qián)、距離等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞或短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)形式。故選B

5.DD句意：這座公寓是如此之大，可以容納一千名學(xué)生。固定用法題。表示如此……以至于……時(shí)，可以用so+adj.+a/an+n.+that句型或such+a/an+adj.+n.+that句型。A項(xiàng)無(wú)此用法，B、C兩項(xiàng)詞序錯(cuò)誤。因此只有D項(xiàng)合適

6.B盡管她很疲憊，但是她卻不能入睡。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】B根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，逗號(hào)前面是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的倒裝形式。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞原形、名詞+as+句子其他成分形式。故選B

7.A通過(guò)手機(jī)，我們可以和世界大部分地區(qū)的人交流。

【考點(diǎn)】詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Acommunicate意為交流，溝通，常與with搭配使用，communicatewithsb.意為與某人溝通、交流；tell意為告訴；relate意為敘述，有聯(lián)系，與with連用時(shí)意為與……相關(guān)；connect意為連接，聯(lián)合，connectwithsb./sth.意為與某人或某事有聯(lián)系、關(guān)聯(lián)。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

8.B這個(gè)年輕人的衣服在房間里到處亂放。詞義辨析題。atwill：任意，隨心所欲地；atrandom：胡亂，任意；withahurry：急忙；沒(méi)有attime這一搭配

9.C只有這樣，你才能在操作系統(tǒng)上有所改進(jìn)。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】Conly+狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)前面。句中沒(méi)有明顯的表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以不用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C

10.D他全家人和他都不知道那件事。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】D當(dāng)兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)由neither…nor，either…or，notonly…butalso等連接時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與離其最近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。題中離其最近的主語(yǔ)是he，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D

11.C

12.A山區(qū)的那場(chǎng)大火已經(jīng)持續(xù)了三天，我們認(rèn)為它是由于粗心造成的。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，空處是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)，指代先行詞Thefire。webelieve是插入語(yǔ)，應(yīng)位于關(guān)系代詞之后。根據(jù)句意可知，大火與cause之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A

13.B【翻譯】當(dāng)被新聞?dòng)浾咛釂?wèn)時(shí),總理確認(rèn)他將于下個(gè)月訪問(wèn)法國(guó)。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析Bdiscover:發(fā)現(xiàn);confirm:確認(rèn);ascertain:弄清,查明;inquire:打聽(tīng),詢問(wèn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B。

14.B我的飛機(jī)明天早上九點(diǎn)起飛，你會(huì)來(lái)送我嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B在表示按時(shí)間表將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事先安排好的動(dòng)作時(shí)，句子常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。常用于這類(lèi)用法的動(dòng)詞有：begin,come,go,leave,return,arrive等。本題中，飛機(jī)起飛時(shí)間是時(shí)間表上安排好的，符合這種用法。故選B

15.A非洲的很多人看起來(lái)很羨慕美國(guó)的生活方式：開(kāi)車(chē)到任何地方。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aenvious:羨慕的，忌妒的，beenviousof意為羨慕，妒忌；hopeful:充滿希望的；pleased：高興的，滿意的；happy：高興的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

16.B我們應(yīng)該暫時(shí)擱置分歧，討論一下我們的共同之處。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bputaway：收起，把……放回原處；putaside：忽視，把……放在一邊；putoff：推遲，拖延；putforward：提出。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

17.A——孩子們哪兒去了？這頓飯快要吃不起來(lái)了。

——我但愿他們不要老是遲到。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】Awish引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表達(dá)與現(xiàn)在情況相反的愿望。題干中出現(xiàn)always，從句虛擬應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。選A

18.B

19.D建議大學(xué)生在假期中找一份臨時(shí)工作，以獲得足夠的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dsteady：穩(wěn)定的；important：重要的；permanent：永久的；temporary：暫時(shí)的，臨時(shí)的。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

20.A無(wú)論你說(shuō)什么，我都相信這個(gè)年輕人是無(wú)辜的。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作say的賓語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用whatever引導(dǎo)，意為無(wú)論什么。whoever：無(wú)論誰(shuí)；however：無(wú)論如何，后常跟形容詞或副詞；wherever：無(wú)論哪里，均不符合題意。故選A

21.BK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來(lái)，來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專(zhuān)家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過(guò)）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.D

25.D

26.A

27.B

28.D

29.B

30.C

31.D

32.A

33.E

34.Ihavemadeitclearthathisconclusionisbasedonfacts

35.ThebookisdesignedfornonEnglishmajorstoimprovetheirreadinglevel

36.Iwasgoingtocrossthestreetwhenacarspedtowardsme

37.一旦人體內(nèi)部失去平衡，人就會(huì)生病

38.【翻譯】但是當(dāng)人類(lèi)開(kāi)始建立城市的時(shí)候，他們想要有一個(gè)特殊的進(jìn)行交易的日子，即集市日。本句考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、常用單詞和短語(yǔ)的翻譯。本句中含有一個(gè)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；onwhichtotrade是“介詞+疑問(wèn)詞+todo”結(jié)構(gòu)，修飾aspecialday。buildcities可譯為“建立城市”；wanted可譯為“想要”；amarketday可譯為“集市日”。

39.遺憾的是，我們的呼吁沒(méi)有得到回應(yīng)

40.Anyemergingthingisboundtoexperiencedifficultiesandsetbacksbeforeitreachesmaturity

41.Itisreportedthatmanycollegestudentswanttostarttheirownbusinessaftergraduation

42.中國(guó)、俄羅斯和美國(guó)的煤炭?jī)?chǔ)量豐富，中東的石油儲(chǔ)量超過(guò)2600億桶

43.剩女通常指那些30歲或超過(guò)30歲還單身的女性。在城市里，越來(lái)越多受過(guò)良好教育的職業(yè)女性加入剩女的行列，所以剩女大多都有著高收入。雖然一些剩女宣稱我單身，我快樂(lè)，但剩女現(xiàn)象卻開(kāi)始引起人們的廣泛關(guān)注，成為一個(gè)社會(huì)問(wèn)題。為了解決這一問(wèn)題，中國(guó)的一些地方政府開(kāi)始著手安排相親活動(dòng),希望未婚女性在那里能遇到自己心儀的對(duì)象

44.D［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】D根據(jù)第四段第一句StudyauthorDr.ArchanaSinghManouxpointedouttherewasachancethatthefindingcouldbeexplainedbythelifestylefactortheyhadnotaccountedfor.可推知，影響整個(gè)結(jié)果的可能還包括生活方式在內(nèi)的其他因素，即參與者的心理狀況還受到別的因素的影響。選項(xiàng)A、B、C文中均未提及。故選D

45.A

46.DD事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章最后一句Formoreonwome