2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省滁州市蘆龍中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省滁州市蘆龍中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.He______foritformonths.A.ispreparing

B.waspreparingC.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing參考答案：D2..Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore____andmorereliablethantelevision．A．a(chǎn)ccurate

B．ridiculous

C．urgent

D．shallow參考答案：A略3.Ifyoustillrememberthe______timeoftheaccident,pleasetellus.Wewould______yourhelp.

A.approximate;appreciation

B.approximately;appreciate

C.approximate;appreciate

D.approximately;appreciation參考答案：C4.Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood.Itwasnotunusualthateventhewealthyfamilieshadto________breadfordays.A.eatup

B.giveaway

C.gowithout

D.dealwith參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。根據(jù)上句Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood可推測(cè)出應(yīng)選擇gowithout，表示“沒有……/吃……勉強(qiáng)度過”。eatup“吃完”，giveaway“分發(fā)”，dealwith“應(yīng)付，處理”，都不符合句子意思。5.—WouldyoumindifIaskedyouwhereyou’refrom?—______.A.Ofcourse.I’mfromLondon.

B.Sure.IwasborninLondon.C.Notreally.Youcandoit.

D.Notintheleast.I’mfromLondon.參考答案：D略6.Don’tletthesadnessofyourpastandthefearofyourfuture

thehappinessofyourpresent.A.ruin

B.toruin

C.ruining

D.ruined參考答案：A7.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldmakeacall?

—Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.

—___________________..A.Thanksalot

B.That’sapity

C.Thanksanyway

D.I’msorrytohearit參考答案：C8.

isknowntousisthattobaccocontainsnicotineandotherharmfulproducts,soyoushouldgiveupsmoking.A.As

B.It

C.What

D.Which參考答案：C9.Somehighschoolteachersstrongly______thereformofthecurrenteducationsystemtomakestudentsdevelopinanall-roundway.A.advocate

B.establish

C.dominate

D.complain參考答案：A略10.29._________ofthechangeinthemeetingtime,Mikearrivedlate.

A.Notinforming

B.Nothavinginformed

C.Havingnotbeeninformed

D.Nothavingbeeninformed參考答案：D略11.I______yourmobilenumber;otherwiseIwouldhaverungyouwhileatLondon．Oh,I’dratheryou_______me．A．didn’tknow;hadrung

B．hadn’tknown;wouldringC．don’tknow;rang

D．haven’tknown;willring參考答案：A12.Thebiggestwhaleis___bluewhale,whichgrowstobeabout29meterslong—theheightof___9-storybuilding.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;a參考答案：D。解析：考查冠詞的用法。第一空用the+n表示類別，是指bluewhale這一類動(dòng)物；第二空用a表示泛指。13.Haveyouplayedbaseballbefore?Weneedonemoreplayer.______.Ilikeballgames,soIbelieveitwillbetolearnbaseball.A.Sometimes B.Notreally C.Nevermind D.That’scool參考答案：B考查交際用語。notreally說明自己沒打過棒球，與后面的“我認(rèn)為學(xué)打棒球很有趣”相吻合。14.Attheceremony,thepresidentdeliveredathank-youspeech_____thecompany.

A.onaccountof

B.inchargeof

C.onbehalfof

D.intermsof參考答案：C15.Peoplecanacceptthefactthatpricestendtoriseyearbyyearbutata(an)_______rate.A.modest

B.sharp

C.regular

D.amazing參考答案：A略16.--Iwonderifit_____tomorrow.

--Don’tworry,ifit_______,we’llstayathome.

A.rains,rains

B.willrain,rains

C.rains,willrain

D.willrain,willrain參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出可以入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Optimismandpessimismarebothpowerfulforces.Eachofusmustchoosewhichwewantto

36

ourfutureandourexpectations.Wecanchoosetolaughorcry,blessor

37.It’sourdecision:Fromwhichperspectivedowewanttoviewlife?Willwelookupin

38

ordownindesperation?Ibelieveintheupwardlook.Ichooseto

39

thepositiveandskiprightoverthenegative.Anoptimisticattitudeisnotaluxury;it’sa(n)

40.Thewayyoulookatlifewilldeterminehowyoufeel,howyouperform,andhowwellyouwillgetalongwithotherpeople.

41,negativethoughts,attitudes,andexpectations

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themselves;theybecomeaself-fulfillingprophecy(預(yù)言).Pessimismcreatesadarkplacewherenoonewantstolive.Yearsago,Idroveintoaservicestationtogetsomegas.Itwasabeautifulday,andIwasfeelinggreat.AsIwalkedintothestationtopayforthegas,theattendantsaidtome,“Howdoyoufeel?”Thatseemedlikea(n)

43

question,butIfeltfineandtoldhimso.“Youdon’tlookwell,”hereplied.This

44

mecompletelybysurprise.Alittle

45

confidently,ItoldhimthatIhad

46

feltbetter.Withouthesitation,hecontinuedtotellmehowbadIlookedandthatmyskinappearedyellow.BythetimeIlefttheservicestation,Iwasfeelingalittle

47.Aboutablockaway,I

48overtothesideoftheroadtolookatmyfaceinthemirror.HowdidIfeel?WasIaffectedwithjaundice(黃疸)?Waseverythingallright?BythetimeIgothome,Iwasbeginningtofeelalittlenauseous(惡心).DidIhaveabadliver?HadI

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someraredisease?Onanotherbeautifulday,whenIwentintothatgasstation,feeling

50

again,Ifiguredoutwhathadhappened.Theplacehadrecentlybeenpaintedabright,distasteful

51,andthelightreflecting

52

thewallsmadeeveryoneinsidelookasthoughtheyhadhepatitis（肝炎）!Iwonderedhowmanyotherfolkshad

53

thewayIdid.Ihadletoneshortconversationwithatotal

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changemyattitudeforanentireday.HetoldmeIlookedsick,andbeforelong,Iwasactuallyfeelingsick.Thatsingle

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observationhadagreateffectonthewayIfeltandacted.Theonlythingmorepowerfulthannegativismisawordofoptimismandhope.Whenawholecultureadoptsanupwardlook,incrediblethingscanbeaccomplished.36.A.shape

B.decide

C.preview

D.transform37.A.forgive

B.curse

C.praise

D.regret38.A.vain

B.anger

C.action

D.hope

39.A.highlight

B.analyze

C.evaluate

D.introduce40.A.necessity

B.opportunity

C.quality

D.identity41.A.Actually

B.Consequently

C.Accordingly

D.Contrarily42.A.relyon

B.feedon

C.goon

D.takeon

43.A.familiar

B.ordinary

C.odd

D.easy44.A.got

B.took

C.stopped

D.made45.A.more

B.less

C.quite

D.too46.A.never

B.ever

C.once

D.always47.A.uneasy

B.unconcerned

C.unsatisfied

D.unaffected48.A.got

B.came

C.took

D.pulled49.A.comeup

B.broughtup

C.pickedup

D.putup50.A.fine

B.upset

C.sick

D.calm51.A.gray

B.blue

C.yellow

D.red52.A.in

B.over

C.off

D.through53.A.quit

B.adapted

C.answered

D.reacted54.A.liar

B.onlooker

C.attendant

D.stranger55.A.positive

B.negative

C.careful

D.rigid參考答案：36-40ABDAA

41-45DBCBB

46-50AADCA

51-55CCDDB三、閱讀理解18.ItwasasimpleletteraskingforaplacetostudyatScotland’soldestuniversitywhichhelpedstartarevolutioninhighereducation.A140-year-oldletterwrittenbyaladycallingforhertobeallowedtostudymedicineatStAndrewsUniversityhasbeendiscoveredbyresearchers.WrittenbySophiaJex-Blakein1873,thesevendocument,whichurgedtheuniversitytoallowwomentostudymedicineattheinstitution,wasreleasedyesterdayonInternationalWomen’sDay.

Thedocumentwasdiscoveredburiedintheuniversityarchives(檔案)bypart-timehistorystudentLisSmith,whoiscompletingherPhDatStAndrewsInstituteofScottishHistoricalResearch.Shesaid:“WeknewthatSophiaJex-Blakeandhersupporters,intheirefforttoopenupuniversitymedicaleducationforwomen,hadwrittentotheSenatusAcademicus(校評(píng)議委員會(huì))atStAndrewsinanattempttogainpermissiontoattendclassesthere,butwedidn’tknowdocumentaryevidenceexisted.Whilesearchingthearchivesforinformationabouttheuniversity’shighercertificateforwomen,IwasastonishedtocomeacrosswhatmustbetheveryletterJex-Blakewrote.”Intheletter,SophiaandhersupportersofferedtohireteachersorbuildsuitablebuildingsforamedicalschoolandtoarrangeforlecturestobedeliveredinthesubjectsnotalreadycoveredatStAndrews.Althoughherletterwasnotsuccessful,iteventuallyledtotheestablishmentoftheLadiesLiterateinArtsatStAndrews,adistance-learningdegreeforwomen.Thequalification,whichranfrom1877untilthe1930s,gavewomenaccesstouniversityeducationinthedaysbeforetheywereadmittedasstudents.ItwassopopularthatitsurvivedlongafterwomenwereadmittedasfullstudentstoStAndrewsin1892.MsJex-BlakewentontohelpestablishtheLondonSchoolofMedicineforWomenin1874.ShewasacceptedbytheUniversityofBerne,whereshewasawardedamedicaldegreeinJanuary1877.Eventually,shemovedbacktoEdinburghandopenedherownpractice.68.SophiawrotealettertoStAndrewsUniversitybecauseshewanted_______.A.tocarryoutaresearchprojectthereB.tosetupamedicalinstitutethereC.tostudymedicinethere

D.todeliverlecturesthere69.LisSmithfoundSophia’slettertoStAndrewsUniversity_______.A.bypurechance

B.intheschoolofficeC.withhersupporters’help

D.whilereadinghistorybooks70.Sophia’sletterresultedintheestablishmentof_______.A.theLondonSchoolofMedicineforWomen

B.adegreeprogrammeforwomenC.asystemofmedicaleducation

D.theUniversityofBerne71.WhendidStAndrewsUniversitybegintotakefull-timewomenstudents?A.In1873.

B.In1874.

C.In1877.

D.In1892.參考答案：略19.Haveyoueverpickedajobbasedonthefactthatyouweregoodatitbutlaterfounditmadeyoufeelveryuncomfortableovertime?Whenyouselectyourcareer,there'sawholelotmoretoitthanassessingyourskillsandmatchingthemwithaparticularposition.Ifyouignoreyourpersonality,itwillhurtyoulong-termregardlessofyourskillsorthejob'spay.Thereareseveralareasofyourpersonalitythatyouneedtoconsidertohelpyoufindagoodjob.Hereareafewofthosemainareas;1)Doyoupreferworkingaloneorwithotherpeople?Thereareisolatingjobsthatwilldriveanoutgoingpersoncrazyandalsointeractivejobsthatwillmakeashypersonuneasy.Mostpeoplearenotextremesineitherdirectionbutdohaveatendencythattheyprefer.Therearealsopositionsthataresometimesacombinationofthetwo,whichmaybebestforsomeoneinthemiddlewhoadaptseasilytoeithersituation.2)Howdoyouhandlechange?Mostjobsthesedayshavesomeelementsofchangetothem,butsomearemorethanothers.Ifyouneedstabilityinyourlife,youmayneedajobwherethechangesdon'thappensooften.Otherpeoplewouldbeboredofthesamedailyroutine.3)Doyouenjoyworkingwithcomputers？Idoseethisasakindofpersonalitycharacteristic.Therearepeoplewhoarehappytospendmorethan40hoursaweekonacomputer,whilethereareotherswhoneedalotofhumaninteractionthroughouttheday.Again,theseareextremesandyou'lllikelyfindalotofpositionssomewhereinthemiddleaswell.4)Whattypeofworkenvironmentdoyouenjoy？Thiscanrangefrombeinginalargebuildingwithalotofpeopleyouwon'tknowimmediatelytoasmallersettingwhereyou'llgettoknowalmostallthepeopletherefairlyquickly.5)Howdoyouliketogetpaid?Somepeoplearemotivatedbythepaytheyget,whileothersfeeltoostressedtobelikethat.Thevarietyofpaymentdesignsinthesalesindustryisatypicalexampleforthis.Anyway,theseareagreatstar