2023年河南省洛陽(yáng)市三校生高考英語(yǔ)模擬試題及答案解析

PAGEPAGE12023年河南省洛陽(yáng)市三校生高考英語(yǔ)模擬試題及答案解析學(xué)校：__________姓名：__________考場(chǎng)：__________考號(hào)：__________一、選擇題1．Shewasborn()September,1990.A、atB、onC、inD、to答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)介詞2．There()alargenumberofpeoplewaitingatthebusstop.A、areB、isC、hasbeenbeD、be答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)主謂一致3．Thehouseinwhichtheyliveis()thantheoldonetheylivedin.A、afewbiggerB、slightlybiggerC、abitofbiggerD、slightlybig答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)形容詞和副詞4．(),Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.A、AslongasIhavetraveledB、NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC、MuchasIhavetraveledD、AsIhavetraveledsomuch答案：C解析：依據(jù)主、從句之間的邏輯關(guān)系判斷可知，此處應(yīng)表示讓步。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，可將副詞提前構(gòu)成部分倒裝，故D項(xiàng)語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤;aslongas表示條件;nowthat表示原因，均不符合語(yǔ)境。題意:盡管我旅游過很多地方，但我從未見過像約翰那么有能力的人。知識(shí)點(diǎn)連詞5．Hisknowledgeofplantsisonlyusedbyhimto()A、showhimselfB、showC、showoffD、showup答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)形容詞和副詞6．從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()burn(ed)A、want(ed)B、fail(ed)C、knock(ed)D、produc(ed)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)語(yǔ)音7．DoesLilylikeChinese()?A、foodB、foodsC、anyfoodD、somefood'答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)名詞名詞8．Thisrecorderis()andthatoneis().A、my;yourB、mine;hisC、his;herD、your;mine答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)代詞9．WhathappenedtoMarcLeblance?He()downbythecar.He()and()totheNo.1hospital.A、knocked;hurted;tookB、wasknock;washurt;wastakenC、knocked;hurt;wastakenD、wasknocked;washurt;taken答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞10．Doyouknow()?A、whenthemeetingwillbeginB、whenbeginsthemeetingC、whenwillthemeetingbeginsD、whendoesthemeetingbegin答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞11．Hehas()greatdealofinterestin()English.A、a;anB、the;theC、a;/D、a;the答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)冠詞12．Youdon'tlookwell.Why()toseethedoctor?A、nottogoB、younottogoC、notgoD、didn'tgo答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞13．Hewas()honestmanthatallhiscomradeslikehimverymuch.A、suchB、soC、suchanD、soan答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)合句14．Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied()hisworksunfinished.A、forB、withC、fromD、of答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞15．Doyouregretpayingfivehundreddollarsforthepainting?No.I'dgladlyhavepaid()forit.A、twiceasmuchB、twotimesasmanyC、asmuchtwiceD、somanytwice答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)數(shù)詞16．Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,().A、sodoesJohnB、JohndoestooC、Johndoesn'ttooD、nordoesJohn答案：D解析：句意：瑪麗從來不在晚上讀書，約翰也是這樣。表達(dá)的是否定意思，故A、B兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)的;主句用never，后面的倒裝句相應(yīng)的用nor或者neither，用完全倒裝形式表示后者與前者情況相似。“nor+倒裝句”表示“也不”，在否定句中不能用too，所以選項(xiàng)C是錯(cuò)誤的。17．Shallwetake()rest?A、afewminuteB、afewminute'sC、afewminutesD、afewminutes'答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)名詞名詞18．從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()(ch)emistryA、(Ch)ineseB、(ch)aracterC、(ch)atD、ma(ch)ine答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)語(yǔ)音19．從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()br(ea)theA、h(ea)lthB、m(ea)sureC、incr(ea)seD、pl(ea)sure答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)語(yǔ)音20．--Whatmadeyousosad?--()threeticketstothepopmusicconcert.A、LostB、LosingC、BecauseoflosingD、SinceIlost答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞21．Thisistheplace()weshouldremember.A、whereB、whenC、thatD、forwhich答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)合句22．“Happy()Day!”saidthestudents.A、TeacherB、Teacher'sC、Teachers'D、Teachers's答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)名詞名詞23．從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()sugges(tion)A、na(tion)B、pollu(tion)C、ques(tion)D、educa(tion)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)語(yǔ)音24．Whoeverleavestheclassroomshould_________thelights.A、knockedoffB、tookoffC、showedoffD、turnedoff答案：D25．從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()carri(e)dA、play(e)dB、need(e)dC、ask(e)dD、talk(e)d答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)語(yǔ)音26．()ofthestudentsinclass3isgoingtotakepartintheEnglishcontest.A、AllB、BothC、EachD、Every答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)主謂一致27．Johntogetherwithhissisters()theeveningparty.A、havegonetoB、hasbeenC、havebeenD、hasgoneto答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)主謂一致28．Italyis()Europeancountry.A、anB、aC、theD、/答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)冠詞29．Thereisno()bookonthedesk.A、theB、aC、anD、/答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)冠詞30．Whatkindof()doyoulike?Ilikedocumentaries.A、booksB、sportsC、moviesD、music答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)名詞名詞二、填空題1．Theyoungwoman()(murder)onMarch8th,2005.答案：wasmurdered2．Iwasborn()(于1993年11月15日).答案：onNovember15th,19933．下面短文的空白處填合適的冠詞，不需填的在空白處打×，使短文通順完整。(1)whaleis(2)largestanimalin(3)world.Itisoneof(4)mostinterestinganimalsin(5)sea.Itisnot(6)fish;itisamammal.Itbreathesairthroughitslungsas(7)peopledo.(8)whalecanstayunder(9)waterformorethanhalf(10)hour，butthenitmustcometo(11)topforair.(12)whale'snoseis(13)holeon(14)topofitsbody.Itblowsairoutthrough(15)hole.When(16)whale'sbreathhits(17)air,itbecomes(18)water.Ifyouhave(19)chancetowatch(20)whale,youwillseeitsfountainofwatereverynowandthen.答案：填空處1.The2.the3.the4.the5.the6.a7.X8.The9.X10.an11.the12.The13.a14.X15.the16.the17.the18.X19.a20.a4．Hewasmade()(sweep)thefloor.答案：tosweep5．China'sterritoryisabout()(960萬(wàn)平方公里).答案：9.6millionsquarekilometers6．Ihavenothing()(say)atthemeeting.答案：tosay7．It'snoteasy()(plant)trees.答案：toplant8．I'msorry()(keep)you()(wait)solong.答案：tohavekept;waiting9．根據(jù)句意改寫句子。Mr.GreenleftAmericatwomonthsago.Mr.Green()fromAmericafortwomonths.答案：hasbeenaway10．用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空，完成句子。Manyteenagersarelookingforward()seeingthethepopularsinger.答案：to三、完形填空1．材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!1)第(4)選()A、watchedB、followedC、searchedD、hurt答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空2)第(1)選()A、wellB、soonC、thoughD、if答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空3)第(2)選()A、seemB、appearC、turnD、come答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空4)第(3)選()A、filmB、playC、TVD、show答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空5)第(5)選()A、frightenedB、afraidC、excitedD、surprised答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空6)第(6)選()A、talkingB、sittingC、standingD、behind答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空7)第(8)選()A、gotoffB、gotdownC、gotonD、gotinto答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空8)第(9)選()A、veryB、sameC、differentD、crowded答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空9)第(10)選()A、ranB、rodeC、droveD、walked答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空10)第(11)選()A、headB、armsC、shoulderD、back答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空11)第(12)選()A、closedB、openedC、enteredD、reached答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空12)第(13)選()A、armsB、headC、neckD、shoulders答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空13)第(14)選()A、noiseB、voiceC、soundD、speech答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空14)第(15)選()A、knewB、frightenedC、recognizedD、noticed答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空15)第(7)選()A、byB、oppositeC、beforeD、traveling答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空四、閱讀理解1．材料Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.1)Ifyoulostintheforest,youshould___.A、trytofindyourfriendsB、stayinoneplaceandgivesignalsC、walkaroundtheforestD、shoutasloudlyaspossible答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)閱讀理