時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)通用版英語(yǔ)

時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)簡(jiǎn)單陳述句其中一種語(yǔ)序：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)（S）謂語(yǔ)（V）賓語(yǔ)（O）方式狀語(yǔ)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)YesterdayThechildrenplayedgamesquietlyintheirroomyesterday.以上句子結(jié)構(gòu)語(yǔ)序：主謂賓+方式+地點(diǎn)+時(shí)間，時(shí)間最后或最前一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1、概念：表示客觀事實(shí)或者經(jīng)常性、永久性的動(dòng)作、狀態(tài).常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：often,usually,always,everyday等.Heisastudent.Hegetsupearlyeveryday.Igetupearlyeveryday.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.2、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：句子類型Be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的句子實(shí)義動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的句子肯定句Theyarestudents.Theyoftenworkathome.Heoftenworksathome.否定句Theyaren’tstudents.Theydon’toftenworkathome.Hedoesn’toftenworkathome.一般疑問(wèn)句及回答Aretheystudents?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.Dotheyoftenworkathome?Yes,theydo.No,theydon’t.Doesheoftenworkathome?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.特殊疑問(wèn)句Whatarethey?Whoarestudents?Wheredotheyoftenwork?Whatdotheyoftendoathome?Whooftenworksathome?Wheredoesheoftenwork?Whatdoesheoftendoathome?Whooftenworksathome?總結(jié)：肯定句變否定句方法：有be動(dòng)詞的，be動(dòng)詞后面+not；沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞的，引進(jìn)助動(dòng)詞，在助動(dòng)詞后面+not?？隙ň渥円话阋蓡?wèn)句方法：有be動(dòng)詞的，be動(dòng)詞提前；沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞的，引進(jìn)助動(dòng)詞提前。肯定句變特殊疑問(wèn)句一般方法：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。（對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問(wèn)，用特殊疑問(wèn)詞把肯定句的主語(yǔ)換掉，后面照抄，who作主語(yǔ)通常當(dāng)成單數(shù)。）注：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的句子變化同be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的句子。3、動(dòng)詞變化：動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)變化1）動(dòng)詞后直接+s，likes，stays,comes。2）以s,x,sh,ch,o結(jié)尾的+es，passes,mixes,teaches,washes,goes,does。3）以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變y為i加es，try-tries。4)have-has4、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1)Theyareworkers.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：___________________________________對(duì)workers提問(wèn)：____________________________________對(duì)They提問(wèn)：____________________________________2)Theyalways______(play)footballintheplayground.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：____________________________________對(duì)playfootball提問(wèn)：__________________________________對(duì)intheplayground提問(wèn)：___________________________________對(duì)They提問(wèn)：_________________________________________3)Healways______(play)footballintheplayground.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：____________________________________對(duì)playfootball提問(wèn)：__________________________________對(duì)intheplayground提問(wèn)：___________________________________對(duì)He提問(wèn)：__________________________________________5、時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)1)She_____(be)ateacher.They_____(be)students.2)There_____(be)achairandtwodesks.There_____(be)somejuiceonthedesk.3)Ioften_____(go)tobedhungry.____youoften_____(go)tobedhungry?What____youoften_____(do)?4)Heoften_____(go)tobedhungry.____heoften_____(go)tobedhungry?What____heoften_____(do)?5）_____Aliceoftenplaythepiano?No,she_____.A.Do;doB.Does;doesC.Does;doesn't6）_____yoursister_____inBeijing?A.Do;liveB.Do;livesC.Does;live7）TomandMike_____veryexcited,theywilltakeatrip.A.isB.areC.am8）BillandI___goodfriends.A.isB.areC.am9）I____abrother.She____asister.A.have;hasB.has;hasC.have;have10）Shedoesn’t_____listeningtothemusic.A.oftenB.likeC.likes二、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1、概念：表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，常與now,atthismoment,thesedays等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)聯(lián)用。Heisworkingnow.Iamstillhavingbreakfast.Whatareyoudoing?2、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：基本結(jié)構(gòu)be動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞的ing形式（現(xiàn)在分詞）肯定句Theyareworkingnow.否定句Theyaren’tworkingnow.一般疑問(wèn)句及回答Aretheyworkingnow?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.特殊疑問(wèn)句Whataretheydoing?Whoisworkingnow?3、現(xiàn)在分詞變化1）動(dòng)詞后直接+ing，going,eating,studying。2）以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的，去掉e再加ing，coming,writing,taking。3）重讀閉音節(jié)輔元輔結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)尾的，要雙寫詞尾字母，加ing，running，putting，swimming。

4）以－ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把ie變成y，加－inglie-lyingtie-tying4、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1)Heisreadinginbed.否定句：______________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：____________________________________對(duì)inbed提問(wèn)：_______________________________________對(duì)reading提問(wèn)：______________________________________對(duì)He提問(wèn)：__________________________________________2)Iamwritingletters.否定句：______________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：____________________________________對(duì)letters提問(wèn)：________________________________________對(duì)writingletters提問(wèn)：_________________________________對(duì)I提問(wèn)：_____________________________________________3)Theyareplayingfootballintheplayground.否定句：______________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：____________________________________對(duì)playingfootball提問(wèn)：________________________________對(duì)intheplayground提問(wèn)：___________________________________對(duì)They提問(wèn)：_________________________________________5、時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)1)She__________(watch)TVeveryevening.She_____________(watch)TVnow.2)They__________(run)atthismoment.3)_________you__________(read)magazineinbednow？4)What________you__________(read)inbednow?5）Everyone____totheirteacherintheclassroom.A.arelisteningB.islisteningC.listen6）Theyaresingingand___togetheratthepartynow.A.danceB.dancedC.dancing7）Listen!Thebirds____.A.issingingB.aresingC.aresinging8）DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改為否定句)

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9）DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(把everyevening變成now)

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三、一般過(guò)去時(shí)1、概念：表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事實(shí)、狀態(tài)、動(dòng)作.常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：yesterday,lastyear,once等.Iwasastudent20yearsago.Hewroteletterslastnight.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?2、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：句子類型Be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的句子was/were實(shí)義動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的句子肯定句Hewasthereyesterday.Heplayedfootballyesterday.否定句Hewasn’tthereyesterday.Hedidn’tplayfootballyesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句及回答Washethereyesterday?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.Didheplayfootballyesterday?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.特殊疑問(wèn)句Whenwashethere?Whowasthereyesterday?Whatdidhedoyesterday?Whoplayedfootballyesterday?3、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化1）動(dòng)詞后直接+ed，played，washed。2）以e結(jié)尾的+d，liked。3）以輔音字母加結(jié)尾y的動(dòng)詞，變y為i加ed,studied。4)重讀閉音節(jié)輔元輔結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)尾的，要雙寫詞尾字母，加ed，shopped5)不規(guī)則的自己記。4、時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)1)Theywerestudents.否定句：______________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：____________________________________對(duì)students提問(wèn)：______________________________________對(duì)They提問(wèn)：_________________________________________2)They________(study)Englishlastyear.否定句：________________一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：____________________________________對(duì)studiedEnglish提問(wèn)：________________________________對(duì)lastyear提問(wèn)：______________________________________對(duì)They提問(wèn)：__________________________________________4)She____(be)ateacher5yearsago.Nowhe____(be)adoctor.5)There________(be)somelionsintheforestonce.They________(be)verystrong.6)Where_____you______(go)lastnight?_____you______(go)tocinemalastnight?I__________(notgo)tocinemalastnight.7）Look,he____________(run)afterthedog.8）LastSunday____TreePlantingDay.A.isB.wereC.was9）Whatdidhe_____yesterday?He____hishomework.A.did;didB.do;didC.do;do10）Summer_________spring.A.cameafterB.comesafterC.iscomingafter11）Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(把everyday改為yesterday)____________________________________________12）Nancyiswatchingafilmwithherparentsnow.(用lastweek改寫句子)____________________________________________四、一般將來(lái)時(shí)1、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。will用于所有人稱,shall只用于第一人稱。Theywillgotoschool.WhatshallIdo?2、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：基本結(jié)構(gòu)will/shall+動(dòng)詞原型肯定句Hewillplayfootballtomorrow.否定句Hewon’tplayfootballtomorrow.一般疑問(wèn)句及回答Willheplayfootballtomorrow?Yes,hewill./No,hewon’t.特殊疑問(wèn)句及回答Whatwillhedotomorrow?Whowillplayfootballtomorrow?3、動(dòng)詞變化will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形willnot=won’tshallnot=shan’t補(bǔ)充:1)be+goingtodo可以表將來(lái)Iamgoingtohavelunch.2）be+短暫性動(dòng)詞ing可以表將來(lái)Iamgoingtoschool.Iamcomingtoseeyou.4、時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)：Theywillhaveapartythisevening.否定句：__________________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：________________________________________對(duì)haveaparty提問(wèn)：_______________________________________對(duì)thisevening提問(wèn)：________________________________________對(duì)They提問(wèn)：________________________________________2)Heisgoingtoreadbooksinthelibrary.否定句：____________________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：__________________________________________對(duì)books提問(wèn)：______________________________________________對(duì)readbooks提問(wèn)：_________________________________________對(duì)He提問(wèn)：________________________________________________3)She_____________(study)Englishnextyear.4)What________I________(do)tomorrow?5)He_______aracewithTomnextweek.A.hasB.ishavingC.isgoingtohave6)Where_____yougotomorrow?A.areB.willC.shall7)Look!Thekite___inthesky.A.flyB.fliesC.isflying8)I____freethisafternoon.A.beB.willbeC.goingtobe9)Iam___eatbreakfastat7:15.A.willB.goingtoC.shall10)Wearegoingto____totheparktomorrow.A.goB.goesC.going11)He’llbebackinanhour.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_____________________________________12)I’mgoingtogetupat6tomorrow.（改一般疑問(wèn)句）__________________________________

13)Shegetsupearly.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作肯定回答)____________________________________14)Shegotupearlyyesterday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句，作肯定回答)____________________________15)Sheisgoingtoswimtomorrow.(用now改寫句子)___________________________________五、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)1、概念：表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)聯(lián)用。Hewaswashingdishesthen.Weweretalkingaboutyouwhenyoucalledme.2、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：基本結(jié)構(gòu)was/were+動(dòng)詞的ing形式（現(xiàn)在分詞）肯定句Hewaswashingdishesthen.否定句Hewasn’twashingdishesthen.一般疑問(wèn)句及回答Washewashingdishesthen?Yes,hewas.No,hewasn’t.特殊疑問(wèn)句及回答Whatwashedoingthen?Hewaswashingdishesthen.3、現(xiàn)在分詞變化(略)4、練習(xí)：A:時(shí)態(tài)填空Shewaswaitingforyou.否定句：_______________________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：_____________________________________________對(duì)you提問(wèn)：___________________________________________________對(duì)she提問(wèn)：___________________________________________________對(duì)waitingforyou提問(wèn)：_________________________________________2)Wewerehavingsupperwhenthelightwentout.對(duì)havingsupper提問(wèn)：__________________________________________對(duì)We提問(wèn)：____________________________________________________3)whenI__________________(water)thegarden,itbegantorain.4)He______totheradiowhenIcamein,(listen)5)I______mybike,soIhavetowalktoschool.(lose)6)Heisveryhungry.He_________anythingforthreedays.(noteat)7)Wewillgotothecinemaifit______fine.(be)8)Theteachertoldusthatthesun______biggerthantheearth.六、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1、概念：發(fā)生在過(guò)去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在；發(fā)生在過(guò)去但對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍有影響的動(dòng)作。常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：just,already,ever,never等。發(fā)生在過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在Hehasbeeninprisonforsixyears.發(fā)生在過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)結(jié)束，強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響Ihavehadbreakfast2、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：基本結(jié)構(gòu)Have/has+過(guò)去分詞肯定句Ihavehadbreakfast(想想主語(yǔ)如果是He,應(yīng)該如何改)否定句Ihaven’thadbreakfast一般疑問(wèn)句及回答Haveyouhadbreakfast?Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t.特殊疑問(wèn)句及回答Whathaveyoudone?Ihavehadbreakfast3、動(dòng)詞變化一般同過(guò)去式；不規(guī)則的自己記。4、練習(xí)：1)Hehasboughtanewhat.否定句：_______________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：____________________________________對(duì)boughtanewhat提問(wèn)：_______________________________________對(duì)anewhat提問(wèn)：______________________________________對(duì)He提問(wèn)：______________________________________2)Ihavefinishedwork.否定句：________________一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：_______________________________________對(duì)work提問(wèn)：__________________________________________對(duì)finishedwork提問(wèn)：____________________________________對(duì)I提問(wèn)：___________________________________________C:混合時(shí)態(tài)填空1)He_______just________(wash)thedishes.2)____you______(see)thenewplayyet?3)We__________(read)themagazineyet.4）What___________you_________(buy)yesterday?5）Uptillnow,henever_________(lend)meanything.6）When________you________(lose)yourumbrella?7）Acow_______(eat)grassbutgivesmilk.(1999云南)8）Theroomisdirty.I_______(clean)itinaminute.9）Mary_______(sing)threesongsalready.Letherhavearest.10）“I’vefinishedmyhomework.”“When____you_____it?”A.have;finishedB.do;finishC.did;finishD.will;finish11）Idon’tknowifhe____tomorrow.Ifhe_____,I’llmeethim.A.willcome;comesB.comes;comesC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;willcomeJudy_____theGreatWalltwice,andnowshestill_____togothere.(河北)A.w